xref: /original-bsd/sbin/shutdown/shutdown.c (revision c3e32dec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char copyright[] =
10 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993\n\
11 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
12 #endif /* not lint */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)shutdown.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/05/93";
16 #endif /* not lint */
17 
18 #include <sys/param.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/file.h>
21 #include <sys/resource.h>
22 #include <sys/syslog.h>
23 #include <sys/signal.h>
24 #include <setjmp.h>
25 #include <tzfile.h>
26 #include <pwd.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include "pathnames.h"
30 
31 #ifdef DEBUG
32 #undef _PATH_NOLOGIN
33 #define	_PATH_NOLOGIN	"./nologin"
34 #undef _PATH_FASTBOOT
35 #define	_PATH_FASTBOOT	"./fastboot"
36 #endif
37 
38 #define	H		*60*60
39 #define	M		*60
40 #define	S		*1
41 #define	NOLOG_TIME	5*60
42 struct interval {
43 	int timeleft, timetowait;
44 } tlist[] = {
45 	10 H,  5 H,	 5 H,  3 H,	 2 H,  1 H,	1 H, 30 M,
46 	30 M, 10 M,	20 M, 10 M,	10 M,  5 M,	5 M,  3 M,
47 	 2 M,  1 M,	 1 M, 30 S,	30 S, 30 S,
48 	 0, 0,
49 }, *tp = tlist;
50 #undef H
51 #undef M
52 #undef S
53 
54 static time_t offset, shuttime;
55 static int dofast, dohalt, doreboot, killflg, mbuflen;
56 static char *nosync, *whom, mbuf[BUFSIZ];
57 
58 main(argc, argv)
59 	int argc;
60 	char **argv;
61 {
62 	extern int optind;
63 	register char *p, *endp;
64 	int arglen, ch, len, readstdin;
65 	struct passwd *pw;
66 	char *strcat(), *getlogin();
67 	uid_t geteuid();
68 
69 #ifndef DEBUG
70 	if (geteuid()) {
71 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "shutdown: NOT super-user\n");
72 		exit(1);
73 	}
74 #endif
75 	nosync = NULL;
76 	readstdin = 0;
77 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "-fhknr")) != EOF)
78 		switch (ch) {
79 		case '-':
80 			readstdin = 1;
81 			break;
82 		case 'f':
83 			dofast = 1;
84 			break;
85 		case 'h':
86 			dohalt = 1;
87 			break;
88 		case 'k':
89 			killflg = 1;
90 			break;
91 		case 'n':
92 			nosync = "-n";
93 			break;
94 		case 'r':
95 			doreboot = 1;
96 			break;
97 		case '?':
98 		default:
99 			usage();
100 		}
101 	argc -= optind;
102 	argv += optind;
103 
104 	if (argc < 1)
105 		usage();
106 
107 	if (dofast && nosync) {
108 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
109 		    "shutdown: incompatible switches -f and -n.\n");
110 		usage();
111 	}
112 	if (doreboot && dohalt) {
113 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
114 		    "shutdown: incompatible switches -h and -r.\n");
115 		usage();
116 	}
117 	getoffset(*argv++);
118 
119 	if (*argv) {
120 		for (p = mbuf, len = sizeof(mbuf); *argv; ++argv) {
121 			arglen = strlen(*argv);
122 			if ((len -= arglen) <= 2)
123 				break;
124 			if (p != mbuf)
125 				*p++ = ' ';
126 			bcopy(*argv, p, arglen);
127 			p += arglen;
128 		}
129 		*p = '\n';
130 		*++p = '\0';
131 	}
132 
133 	if (readstdin) {
134 		p = mbuf;
135 		endp = mbuf + sizeof(mbuf) - 2;
136 		for (;;) {
137 			if (!fgets(p, endp - p + 1, stdin))
138 				break;
139 			for (; *p &&  p < endp; ++p);
140 			if (p == endp) {
141 				*p = '\n';
142 				*++p = '\0';
143 				break;
144 			}
145 		}
146 	}
147 	mbuflen = strlen(mbuf);
148 
149 	if (offset)
150 		(void)printf("Shutdown at %.24s.\n", ctime(&shuttime));
151 	else
152 		(void)printf("Shutdown NOW!\n");
153 
154 	if (!(whom = getlogin()))
155 		whom = (pw = getpwuid(getuid())) ? pw->pw_name : "???";
156 
157 #ifdef DEBUG
158 	(void)putc('\n', stdout);
159 #else
160 	(void)setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, PRIO_MIN);
161 	{
162 		int forkpid;
163 
164 		forkpid = fork();
165 		if (forkpid == -1) {
166 			perror("shutdown: fork");
167 			exit(1);
168 		}
169 		if (forkpid) {
170 			(void)printf("shutdown: [pid %d]\n", forkpid);
171 			exit(0);
172 		}
173 	}
174 #endif
175 	openlog("shutdown", LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
176 	loop();
177 	/*NOTREACHED*/
178 }
179 
180 loop()
181 {
182 	u_int sltime;
183 	int logged;
184 
185 	if (offset <= NOLOG_TIME) {
186 		logged = 1;
187 		nolog();
188 	}
189 	else
190 		logged = 0;
191 	tp = tlist;
192 	if (tp->timeleft < offset)
193 		(void)sleep((u_int)(offset - tp->timeleft));
194 	else {
195 		while (offset < tp->timeleft)
196 			++tp;
197 		/*
198 		 * warn now, if going to sleep more than a fifth of
199 		 * the next wait time.
200 		 */
201 		if (sltime = offset - tp->timeleft) {
202 			if (sltime > tp->timetowait / 5)
203 				warn();
204 			(void)sleep(sltime);
205 		}
206 	}
207 	for (;; ++tp) {
208 		warn();
209 		if (!logged && tp->timeleft <= NOLOG_TIME) {
210 			logged = 1;
211 			nolog();
212 		}
213 		(void)sleep((u_int)tp->timetowait);
214 		if (!tp->timeleft)
215 			break;
216 	}
217 	die_you_gravy_sucking_pig_dog();
218 }
219 
220 static jmp_buf alarmbuf;
221 
222 warn()
223 {
224 	static int first;
225 	static char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1];
226 	char wcmd[MAXPATHLEN + 4];
227 	FILE *pf;
228 	char *ctime();
229 	void timeout();
230 
231 	if (!first++)
232 		(void)gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
233 
234 	/* undoc -n option to wall suppresses normal wall banner */
235 	(void)sprintf(wcmd, "%s -n", _PATH_WALL);
236 	if (!(pf = popen(wcmd, "w"))) {
237 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "shutdown: can't find %s: %m", _PATH_WALL);
238 		return;
239 	}
240 
241 	(void)fprintf(pf,
242 	    "\007*** %sSystem shutdown message from %s@%s ***\007\n",
243 	    tp->timeleft ? "": "FINAL ", whom, hostname);
244 
245 	if (tp->timeleft > 10*60)
246 		(void)fprintf(pf, "System going down at %5.5s\n\n",
247 		    ctime(&shuttime) + 11);
248 	else if (tp->timeleft > 59)
249 		(void)fprintf(pf, "System going down in %d minute%s\n\n",
250 		    tp->timeleft / 60, (tp->timeleft > 60) ? "s" : "");
251 	else if (tp->timeleft)
252 		(void)fprintf(pf, "System going down in 30 seconds\n\n");
253 	else
254 		(void)fprintf(pf, "System going down IMMEDIATELY\n\n");
255 
256 	if (mbuflen)
257 		(void)fwrite(mbuf, sizeof(*mbuf), mbuflen, pf);
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * play some games, just in case wall doesn't come back
261 	 * probably unecessary, given that wall is careful.
262 	 */
263 	if (!setjmp(alarmbuf)) {
264 		(void)signal(SIGALRM, timeout);
265 		(void)alarm((u_int)30);
266 		(void)pclose(pf);
267 		(void)alarm((u_int)0);
268 		(void)signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 void
273 timeout()
274 {
275 	longjmp(alarmbuf, 1);
276 }
277 
278 die_you_gravy_sucking_pig_dog()
279 {
280 	void finish();
281 
282 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s by %s: %s",
283 	    doreboot ? "reboot" : dohalt ? "halt" : "shutdown", whom, mbuf);
284 	(void)sleep(2);
285 
286 	(void)printf("\r\nSystem shutdown time has arrived\007\007\r\n");
287 	if (killflg) {
288 		(void)printf("\rbut you'll have to do it yourself\r\n");
289 		finish();
290 	}
291 	if (dofast)
292 		doitfast();
293 #ifdef DEBUG
294 	if (doreboot)
295 		(void)printf("reboot");
296 	else if (dohalt)
297 		(void)printf("halt");
298 	if (nosync)
299 		(void)printf(" no sync");
300 	if (dofast)
301 		(void)printf(" no fsck");
302 	(void)printf("\nkill -HUP 1\n");
303 #else
304 	if (doreboot) {
305 		execle(_PATH_REBOOT, "reboot", "-l", nosync, 0);
306 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "shutdown: can't exec %s: %m.", _PATH_REBOOT);
307 		perror("shutdown");
308 	}
309 	else if (dohalt) {
310 		execle(_PATH_HALT, "halt", "-l", nosync, 0);
311 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "shutdown: can't exec %s: %m.", _PATH_HALT);
312 		perror("shutdown");
313 	}
314 	(void)kill(1, SIGTERM);		/* to single user */
315 #endif
316 	finish();
317 }
318 
319 #define	ATOI2(p)	(p[0] - '0') * 10 + (p[1] - '0'); p += 2;
320 
321 getoffset(timearg)
322 	register char *timearg;
323 {
324 	register struct tm *lt;
325 	register char *p;
326 	time_t now, time();
327 
328 	if (!strcasecmp(timearg, "now")) {		/* now */
329 		offset = 0;
330 		return;
331 	}
332 
333 	(void)time(&now);
334 	if (*timearg == '+') {				/* +minutes */
335 		if (!isdigit(*++timearg))
336 			badtime();
337 		offset = atoi(timearg) * 60;
338 		shuttime = now + offset;
339 		return;
340 	}
341 
342 	/* handle hh:mm by getting rid of the colon */
343 	for (p = timearg; *p; ++p)
344 		if (!isascii(*p) || !isdigit(*p))
345 			if (*p == ':' && strlen(p) == 3) {
346 				p[0] = p[1];
347 				p[1] = p[2];
348 				p[2] = '\0';
349 			}
350 			else
351 				badtime();
352 
353 	unsetenv("TZ");					/* OUR timezone */
354 	lt = localtime(&now);				/* current time val */
355 
356 	switch(strlen(timearg)) {
357 	case 10:
358 		lt->tm_year = ATOI2(timearg);
359 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
360 	case 8:
361 		lt->tm_mon = ATOI2(timearg);
362 		if (--lt->tm_mon < 0 || lt->tm_mon > 11)
363 			badtime();
364 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
365 	case 6:
366 		lt->tm_mday = ATOI2(timearg);
367 		if (lt->tm_mday < 1 || lt->tm_mday > 31)
368 			badtime();
369 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
370 	case 4:
371 		lt->tm_hour = ATOI2(timearg);
372 		if (lt->tm_hour < 0 || lt->tm_hour > 23)
373 			badtime();
374 		lt->tm_min = ATOI2(timearg);
375 		if (lt->tm_min < 0 || lt->tm_min > 59)
376 			badtime();
377 		lt->tm_sec = 0;
378 		if ((shuttime = mktime(lt)) == -1)
379 			badtime();
380 		if ((offset = shuttime - now) < 0) {
381 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
382 			    "shutdown: that time is already past.\n");
383 			exit(1);
384 		}
385 		break;
386 	default:
387 		badtime();
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 #define	FSMSG	"fastboot file for fsck\n"
392 doitfast()
393 {
394 	int fastfd;
395 
396 	if ((fastfd = open(_PATH_FASTBOOT, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
397 	    0664)) >= 0) {
398 		(void)write(fastfd, FSMSG, sizeof(FSMSG) - 1);
399 		(void)close(fastfd);
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 #define	NOMSG	"\n\nNO LOGINS: System going down at "
404 nolog()
405 {
406 	int logfd;
407 	char *ct, *ctime();
408 	void finish();
409 
410 	(void)unlink(_PATH_NOLOGIN);	/* in case linked to another file */
411 	(void)signal(SIGINT, finish);
412 	(void)signal(SIGHUP, finish);
413 	(void)signal(SIGQUIT, finish);
414 	(void)signal(SIGTERM, finish);
415 	if ((logfd = open(_PATH_NOLOGIN, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,
416 	    0664)) >= 0) {
417 		(void)write(logfd, NOMSG, sizeof(NOMSG) - 1);
418 		ct = ctime(&shuttime);
419 		(void)write(logfd, ct + 11, 5);
420 		(void)write(logfd, "\n\n", 2);
421 		(void)write(logfd, mbuf, strlen(mbuf));
422 		(void)close(logfd);
423 	}
424 }
425 
426 void
427 finish()
428 {
429 	(void)unlink(_PATH_NOLOGIN);
430 	exit(0);
431 }
432 
433 badtime()
434 {
435 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "shutdown: bad time format.\n");
436 	exit(1);
437 }
438 
439 usage()
440 {
441 	fprintf(stderr, "usage: shutdown [-fhknr] shutdowntime [ message ]\n");
442 	exit(1);
443 }
444