xref: /original-bsd/sys/hp300/hp300/machdep.c (revision 68d9582f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
11  *
12  * from: Utah $Hdr: machdep.c 1.68 92/01/20$
13  *
14  *	@(#)machdep.c	7.28 (Berkeley) 06/05/92
15  */
16 
17 #include "param.h"
18 #include "systm.h"
19 #include "signalvar.h"
20 #include "kernel.h"
21 #include "map.h"
22 #include "proc.h"
23 #include "buf.h"
24 #include "reboot.h"
25 #include "conf.h"
26 #include "file.h"
27 #include "clist.h"
28 #include "callout.h"
29 #include "malloc.h"
30 #include "mbuf.h"
31 #include "msgbuf.h"
32 #include "mount.h"
33 #include "user.h"
34 #include "exec.h"
35 #ifdef SYSVSHM
36 #include "shm.h"
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
39 #include "hp/hpux/hpux.h"
40 #endif
41 
42 #include "../include/cpu.h"
43 #include "../include/reg.h"
44 #include "../include/psl.h"
45 #include "isr.h"
46 #include "pte.h"
47 #include "net/netisr.h"
48 
49 #define	MAXMEM	64*1024*CLSIZE	/* XXX - from cmap.h */
50 #include "vm/vm_kern.h"
51 
52 vm_map_t buffer_map;
53 extern vm_offset_t avail_end;
54 
55 /*
56  * Declare these as initialized data so we can patch them.
57  */
58 int	nswbuf = 0;
59 #ifdef	NBUF
60 int	nbuf = NBUF;
61 #else
62 int	nbuf = 0;
63 #endif
64 #ifdef	BUFPAGES
65 int	bufpages = BUFPAGES;
66 #else
67 int	bufpages = 0;
68 #endif
69 int	msgbufmapped;		/* set when safe to use msgbuf */
70 int	maxmem;			/* max memory per process */
71 int	physmem = MAXMEM;	/* max supported memory, changes to actual */
72 /*
73  * safepri is a safe priority for sleep to set for a spin-wait
74  * during autoconfiguration or after a panic.
75  */
76 int	safepri = PSL_LOWIPL;
77 
78 extern	u_int lowram;
79 
80 /*
81  * Console initialization: called early on from main,
82  * before vm init or startup.  Do enough configuration
83  * to choose and initialize a console.
84  */
85 consinit()
86 {
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Set cpuspeed immediately since cninit() called routines
90 	 * might use delay.
91 	 */
92 	switch (machineid) {
93 	case HP_320:
94 	case HP_330:
95 	case HP_340:
96 		cpuspeed = MHZ_16;
97 		break;
98 	case HP_350:
99 	case HP_360:
100 		cpuspeed = MHZ_25;
101 		break;
102 	case HP_370:
103 		cpuspeed = MHZ_33;
104 		break;
105 	case HP_375:
106 		cpuspeed = MHZ_50;
107 		break;
108 	case HP_380:
109 		cpuspeed = MHZ_25 * 2;	/* XXX */
110 		break;
111 	}
112 	/*
113          * Find what hardware is attached to this machine.
114          */
115 	find_devs();
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Initialize the console before we print anything out.
119 	 */
120 	cninit();
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * cpu_startup: allocate memory for variable-sized tables,
125  * initialize cpu, and do autoconfiguration.
126  */
127 cpu_startup()
128 {
129 	register unsigned i;
130 	register caddr_t v, firstaddr;
131 	int base, residual;
132 	vm_offset_t minaddr, maxaddr;
133 	vm_size_t size;
134 #ifdef DEBUG
135 	extern int pmapdebug;
136 	int opmapdebug = pmapdebug;
137 
138 	pmapdebug = 0;
139 #endif
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
143 	 * avail_end was pre-decremented in pmap_bootstrap to compensate.
144 	 */
145 	for (i = 0; i < btoc(sizeof (struct msgbuf)); i++)
146 		pmap_enter(kernel_pmap, (vm_offset_t)msgbufp,
147 		    avail_end + i * NBPG, VM_PROT_ALL, TRUE);
148 	msgbufmapped = 1;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
152 	 */
153 	printf(version);
154 	identifycpu();
155 	printf("real mem = %d\n", ctob(physmem));
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Allocate space for system data structures.
159 	 * The first available real memory address is in "firstaddr".
160 	 * The first available kernel virtual address is in "v".
161 	 * As pages of kernel virtual memory are allocated, "v" is incremented.
162 	 * As pages of memory are allocated and cleared,
163 	 * "firstaddr" is incremented.
164 	 * An index into the kernel page table corresponding to the
165 	 * virtual memory address maintained in "v" is kept in "mapaddr".
166 	 */
167 	/*
168 	 * Make two passes.  The first pass calculates how much memory is
169 	 * needed and allocates it.  The second pass assigns virtual
170 	 * addresses to the various data structures.
171 	 */
172 	firstaddr = 0;
173 again:
174 	v = (caddr_t)firstaddr;
175 
176 #define	valloc(name, type, num) \
177 	    (name) = (type *)v; v = (caddr_t)((name)+(num))
178 #define	valloclim(name, type, num, lim) \
179 	    (name) = (type *)v; v = (caddr_t)((lim) = ((name)+(num)))
180 	valloc(cfree, struct cblock, nclist);
181 	valloc(callout, struct callout, ncallout);
182 	valloc(swapmap, struct map, nswapmap = maxproc * 2);
183 #ifdef SYSVSHM
184 	valloc(shmsegs, struct shmid_ds, shminfo.shmmni);
185 #endif
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Determine how many buffers to allocate.
189 	 * Since HPs tend to be long on memory and short on disk speed,
190 	 * we allocate more buffer space than the BSD standard of
191 	 * use 10% of memory for the first 2 Meg, 5% of remaining.
192 	 * We just allocate a flat 10%.  Insure a minimum of 16 buffers.
193 	 * We allocate 1/2 as many swap buffer headers as file i/o buffers.
194 	 */
195 	if (bufpages == 0)
196 		bufpages = physmem / 10 / CLSIZE;
197 	if (nbuf == 0) {
198 		nbuf = bufpages;
199 		if (nbuf < 16)
200 			nbuf = 16;
201 	}
202 	if (nswbuf == 0) {
203 		nswbuf = (nbuf / 2) &~ 1;	/* force even */
204 		if (nswbuf > 256)
205 			nswbuf = 256;		/* sanity */
206 	}
207 	valloc(swbuf, struct buf, nswbuf);
208 	valloc(buf, struct buf, nbuf);
209 	/*
210 	 * End of first pass, size has been calculated so allocate memory
211 	 */
212 	if (firstaddr == 0) {
213 		size = (vm_size_t)(v - firstaddr);
214 		firstaddr = (caddr_t) kmem_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(size));
215 		if (firstaddr == 0)
216 			panic("startup: no room for tables");
217 		goto again;
218 	}
219 	/*
220 	 * End of second pass, addresses have been assigned
221 	 */
222 	if ((vm_size_t)(v - firstaddr) != size)
223 		panic("startup: table size inconsistency");
224 	/*
225 	 * Now allocate buffers proper.  They are different than the above
226 	 * in that they usually occupy more virtual memory than physical.
227 	 */
228 	size = MAXBSIZE * nbuf;
229 	buffer_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&buffers,
230 				   &maxaddr, size, FALSE);
231 	minaddr = (vm_offset_t)buffers;
232 	if (vm_map_find(buffer_map, vm_object_allocate(size), (vm_offset_t)0,
233 			&minaddr, size, FALSE) != KERN_SUCCESS)
234 		panic("startup: cannot allocate buffers");
235 	base = bufpages / nbuf;
236 	residual = bufpages % nbuf;
237 	for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++) {
238 		vm_size_t curbufsize;
239 		vm_offset_t curbuf;
240 
241 		/*
242 		 * First <residual> buffers get (base+1) physical pages
243 		 * allocated for them.  The rest get (base) physical pages.
244 		 *
245 		 * The rest of each buffer occupies virtual space,
246 		 * but has no physical memory allocated for it.
247 		 */
248 		curbuf = (vm_offset_t)buffers + i * MAXBSIZE;
249 		curbufsize = CLBYTES * (i < residual ? base+1 : base);
250 		vm_map_pageable(buffer_map, curbuf, curbuf+curbufsize, FALSE);
251 		vm_map_simplify(buffer_map, curbuf);
252 	}
253 	/*
254 	 * Allocate a submap for exec arguments.  This map effectively
255 	 * limits the number of processes exec'ing at any time.
256 	 */
257 	exec_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
258 				 16*NCARGS, TRUE);
259 	/*
260 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
261 	 */
262 	phys_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
263 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, TRUE);
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Finally, allocate mbuf pool.  Since mclrefcnt is an off-size
267 	 * we use the more space efficient malloc in place of kmem_alloc.
268 	 */
269 	mclrefcnt = (char *)malloc(NMBCLUSTERS+CLBYTES/MCLBYTES,
270 				   M_MBUF, M_NOWAIT);
271 	bzero(mclrefcnt, NMBCLUSTERS+CLBYTES/MCLBYTES);
272 	mb_map = kmem_suballoc(kernel_map, (vm_offset_t *)&mbutl, &maxaddr,
273 			       VM_MBUF_SIZE, FALSE);
274 	/*
275 	 * Initialize callouts
276 	 */
277 	callfree = callout;
278 	for (i = 1; i < ncallout; i++)
279 		callout[i-1].c_next = &callout[i];
280 	callout[i-1].c_next = NULL;
281 
282 #ifdef DEBUG
283 	pmapdebug = opmapdebug;
284 #endif
285 	printf("avail mem = %d\n", ptoa(cnt.v_free_count));
286 	printf("using %d buffers containing %d bytes of memory\n",
287 		nbuf, bufpages * CLBYTES);
288 	/*
289 	 * Set up CPU-specific registers, cache, etc.
290 	 */
291 	initcpu();
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
295 	 */
296 	bufinit();
297 
298 	/*
299 	 * Configure the system.
300 	 */
301 	configure();
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Set registers on exec.
306  * XXX Should clear registers except sp, pc,
307  * but would break init; should be fixed soon.
308  */
309 setregs(p, entry, retval)
310 	register struct proc *p;
311 	u_long entry;
312 	int retval[2];
313 {
314 	p->p_md.md_regs[PC] = entry & ~1;
315 #ifdef FPCOPROC
316 	/* restore a null state frame */
317 	p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpregs.fpf_null = 0;
318 	m68881_restore(&p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_fpregs);
319 #endif
320 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
321 	if (p->p_flag & SHPUX) {
322 
323 		p->p_md.md_regs[A0] = 0; /* not 68010 (bit 31), no FPA (30) */
324 		retval[0] = 0;		/* no float card */
325 #ifdef FPCOPROC
326 		retval[1] = 1;		/* yes 68881 */
327 #else
328 		retval[1] = 0;		/* no 68881 */
329 #endif
330 	}
331 	/*
332 	 * Ensure we perform the right action on traps type 1 and 2:
333 	 * If our parent is an HPUX process and we are being traced, turn
334 	 * on HPUX style interpretation.  Else if we were using the HPUX
335 	 * style interpretation, revert to the BSD interpretation.
336 	 *
337 	 * XXX This doesn't have much to do with setting registers but
338 	 * I didn't want to muck up kern_exec.c with this code, so I
339 	 * stuck it here.
340 	 */
341 	if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & SHPUX) &&
342 	    (p->p_flag & STRC)) {
343 		tweaksigcode(1);
344 		p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags |= PCB_HPUXTRACE;
345 	} else if (p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags & PCB_HPUXTRACE) {
346 		tweaksigcode(0);
347 		p->p_addr->u_pcb.pcb_flags &= ~PCB_HPUXTRACE;
348 	}
349 #endif
350 }
351 
352 identifycpu()
353 {
354 
355 	printf("HP9000/");
356 	switch (machineid) {
357 	case HP_320:
358 		printf("320 (16.67Mhz");
359 		break;
360 	case HP_330:
361 		printf("318/319/330 (16.67Mhz");
362 		break;
363 	case HP_340:
364 		printf("340 (16.67Mhz");
365 		break;
366 	case HP_350:
367 		printf("350 (25Mhz");
368 		break;
369 	case HP_360:
370 		printf("360 (25Mhz");
371 		break;
372 	case HP_370:
373 		printf("370 (33.33Mhz");
374 		break;
375 	case HP_375:
376 		printf("345/375 (50Mhz");
377 		break;
378 	case HP_380:
379 		printf("380/425 (25Mhz)");
380 		break;
381 	default:
382 		printf("\nunknown machine type %d\n", machineid);
383 		panic("startup");
384 	}
385 	printf(" MC680%s CPU",
386 	       mmutype == MMU_68040 ? "40" :
387 	       (mmutype == MMU_68030 ? "30" : "20"));
388 	switch (mmutype) {
389 	case MMU_68040:
390 	case MMU_68030:
391 		printf("+MMU");
392 		break;
393 	case MMU_68851:
394 		printf(", MC68851 MMU");
395 		break;
396 	case MMU_HP:
397 		printf(", HP MMU");
398 		break;
399 	default:
400 		printf("\nunknown MMU type %d\n", mmutype);
401 		panic("startup");
402 	}
403 	if (mmutype == MMU_68040)
404 		printf("+FPU, 4k on-chip physical I/D caches");
405 	else if (mmutype == MMU_68030)
406 		printf(", %sMhz MC68882 FPU",
407 		       machineid == HP_340 ? "16.67" :
408 		       (machineid == HP_360 ? "25" :
409 			(machineid == HP_370 ? "33.33" : "50")));
410 	else
411 		printf(", %sMhz MC68881 FPU",
412 		       machineid == HP_350 ? "20" : "16.67");
413 	switch (ectype) {
414 	case EC_VIRT:
415 		printf(", %dK virtual-address cache",
416 		       machineid == HP_320 ? 16 : 32);
417 		break;
418 	case EC_PHYS:
419 		printf(", %dK physical-address cache",
420 		       machineid == HP_370 ? 64 : 32);
421 		break;
422 	}
423 	printf(")\n");
424 	/*
425 	 * Now that we have told the user what they have,
426 	 * let them know if that machine type isn't configured.
427 	 */
428 	switch (machineid) {
429 	case -1:		/* keep compilers happy */
430 #if !defined(HP320) && !defined(HP350)
431 	case HP_320:
432 	case HP_350:
433 #endif
434 #ifndef HP330
435 	case HP_330:
436 #endif
437 #if !defined(HP360) && !defined(HP370)
438 	case HP_340:
439 	case HP_360:
440 	case HP_370:
441 #endif
442 #if !defined(HP380)
443 	case HP_380:
444 #endif
445 		panic("CPU type not configured");
446 	default:
447 		break;
448 	}
449 }
450 
451 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
452 tweaksigcode(ishpux)
453 {
454 	static short *sigtrap = NULL;
455 	extern short sigcode[], esigcode[];
456 
457 	/* locate trap instruction in pcb_sigc */
458 	if (sigtrap == NULL) {
459 		sigtrap = esigcode;
460 		while (--sigtrap >= sigcode)
461 			if ((*sigtrap & 0xFFF0) == 0x4E40)
462 				break;
463 		if (sigtrap < sigcode)
464 			panic("bogus sigcode\n");
465 	}
466 	*sigtrap = ishpux ? 0x4E42 : 0x4E41;
467 }
468 #endif
469 
470 #define SS_RTEFRAME	1
471 #define SS_FPSTATE	2
472 #define SS_USERREGS	4
473 
474 struct sigstate {
475 	int	ss_flags;		/* which of the following are valid */
476 	struct	frame ss_frame;		/* original exception frame */
477 	struct	fpframe ss_fpstate;	/* 68881/68882 state info */
478 };
479 
480 /*
481  * WARNING: code in locore.s assumes the layout shown for sf_signum
482  * thru sf_handler so... don't screw with them!
483  */
484 struct sigframe {
485 	int	sf_signum;		/* signo for handler */
486 	int	sf_code;		/* additional info for handler */
487 	struct	sigcontext *sf_scp;	/* context ptr for handler */
488 	sig_t	sf_handler;		/* handler addr for u_sigc */
489 	struct	sigstate sf_state;	/* state of the hardware */
490 	struct	sigcontext sf_sc;	/* actual context */
491 };
492 
493 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
494 struct	hpuxsigcontext {
495 	int	hsc_syscall;
496 	char	hsc_action;
497 	char	hsc_pad1;
498 	char	hsc_pad2;
499 	char	hsc_onstack;
500 	int	hsc_mask;
501 	int	hsc_sp;
502 	short	hsc_ps;
503 	int	hsc_pc;
504 /* the rest aren't part of the context but are included for our convenience */
505 	short	hsc_pad;
506 	u_int	hsc_magic;		/* XXX sigreturn: cookie */
507 	struct	sigcontext *hsc_realsc;	/* XXX sigreturn: ptr to BSD context */
508 };
509 
510 /*
511  * For an HP-UX process, a partial hpuxsigframe follows the normal sigframe.
512  * Tremendous waste of space, but some HP-UX applications (e.g. LCL) need it.
513  */
514 struct hpuxsigframe {
515 	int	hsf_signum;
516 	int	hsf_code;
517 	struct	sigcontext *hsf_scp;
518 	struct	hpuxsigcontext hsf_sc;
519 	int	hsf_regs[15];
520 };
521 #endif
522 
523 #ifdef DEBUG
524 int sigdebug = 0;
525 int sigpid = 0;
526 #define SDB_FOLLOW	0x01
527 #define SDB_KSTACK	0x02
528 #define SDB_FPSTATE	0x04
529 #endif
530 
531 /*
532  * Send an interrupt to process.
533  */
534 void
535 sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
536 	sig_t catcher;
537 	int sig, mask;
538 	unsigned code;
539 {
540 	register struct proc *p = curproc;
541 	register struct sigframe *fp, *kfp;
542 	register struct frame *frame;
543 	register struct sigacts *psp = p->p_sigacts;
544 	register short ft;
545 	int oonstack, fsize;
546 	extern short exframesize[];
547 	extern char sigcode[], esigcode[];
548 
549 	frame = (struct frame *)p->p_md.md_regs;
550 	ft = frame->f_format;
551 	oonstack = psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SA_ONSTACK;
552 	/*
553 	 * Allocate and validate space for the signal handler
554 	 * context. Note that if the stack is in P0 space, the
555 	 * call to grow() is a nop, and the useracc() check
556 	 * will fail if the process has not already allocated
557 	 * the space with a `brk'.
558 	 */
559 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
560 	if (p->p_flag & SHPUX)
561 		fsize = sizeof(struct sigframe) + sizeof(struct hpuxsigframe);
562 	else
563 #endif
564 	fsize = sizeof(struct sigframe);
565 	if ((psp->ps_flags & SAS_ALTSTACK) &&
566 	    (psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags & SA_ONSTACK) == 0 &&
567 	    (psp->ps_sigonstack & sigmask(sig))) {
568 		fp = (struct sigframe *)(psp->ps_sigstk.ss_base +
569 					 psp->ps_sigstk.ss_size - fsize);
570 		psp->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
571 	} else
572 		fp = (struct sigframe *)(frame->f_regs[SP] - fsize);
573 	if ((unsigned)fp <= USRSTACK - ctob(p->p_vmspace->vm_ssize))
574 		(void)grow(p, (unsigned)fp);
575 #ifdef DEBUG
576 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
577 		printf("sendsig(%d): sig %d ssp %x usp %x scp %x ft %d\n",
578 		       p->p_pid, sig, &oonstack, fp, &fp->sf_sc, ft);
579 #endif
580 	if (useracc((caddr_t)fp, fsize, B_WRITE) == 0) {
581 #ifdef DEBUG
582 		if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
583 			printf("sendsig(%d): useracc failed on sig %d\n",
584 			       p->p_pid, sig);
585 #endif
586 		/*
587 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
588 		 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
589 		 */
590 		SIGACTION(p, SIGILL) = SIG_DFL;
591 		sig = sigmask(SIGILL);
592 		p->p_sigignore &= ~sig;
593 		p->p_sigcatch &= ~sig;
594 		p->p_sigmask &= ~sig;
595 		psignal(p, SIGILL);
596 		return;
597 	}
598 	kfp = (struct sigframe *)malloc((u_long)fsize, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
599 	/*
600 	 * Build the argument list for the signal handler.
601 	 */
602 	kfp->sf_signum = sig;
603 	kfp->sf_code = code;
604 	kfp->sf_scp = &fp->sf_sc;
605 	kfp->sf_handler = catcher;
606 	/*
607 	 * Save necessary hardware state.  Currently this includes:
608 	 *	- general registers
609 	 *	- original exception frame (if not a "normal" frame)
610 	 *	- FP coprocessor state
611 	 */
612 	kfp->sf_state.ss_flags = SS_USERREGS;
613 	bcopy((caddr_t)frame->f_regs,
614 	      (caddr_t)kfp->sf_state.ss_frame.f_regs, sizeof frame->f_regs);
615 	if (ft >= FMT7) {
616 #ifdef DEBUG
617 		if (ft != FMT9 && ft != FMTA && ft != FMTB
618 #if defined(HP380)
619 		    && mmutype != MMU_68040 || mmutype==MMU_68040 && ft != FMT7
620 #endif
621 		    )
622 			panic("sendsig: bogus frame type");
623 #endif
624 		kfp->sf_state.ss_flags |= SS_RTEFRAME;
625 		kfp->sf_state.ss_frame.f_format = frame->f_format;
626 		kfp->sf_state.ss_frame.f_vector = frame->f_vector;
627 		bcopy((caddr_t)&frame->F_u,
628 		      (caddr_t)&kfp->sf_state.ss_frame.F_u, exframesize[ft]);
629 		/*
630 		 * Leave an indicator that we need to clean up the kernel
631 		 * stack.  We do this by setting the "pad word" above the
632 		 * hardware stack frame to the amount the stack must be
633 		 * adjusted by.
634 		 *
635 		 * N.B. we increment rather than just set f_stackadj in
636 		 * case we are called from syscall when processing a
637 		 * sigreturn.  In that case, f_stackadj may be non-zero.
638 		 */
639 		frame->f_stackadj += exframesize[ft];
640 		frame->f_format = frame->f_vector = 0;
641 #ifdef DEBUG
642 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
643 			printf("sendsig(%d): copy out %d of frame %d\n",
644 			       p->p_pid, exframesize[ft], ft);
645 #endif
646 	}
647 #ifdef FPCOPROC
648 	kfp->sf_state.ss_flags |= SS_FPSTATE;
649 	m68881_save(&kfp->sf_state.ss_fpstate);
650 #ifdef DEBUG
651 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&kfp->sf_state.ss_fpstate)
652 		printf("sendsig(%d): copy out FP state (%x) to %x\n",
653 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&kfp->sf_state.ss_fpstate,
654 		       &kfp->sf_state.ss_fpstate);
655 #endif
656 #endif
657 	/*
658 	 * Build the signal context to be used by sigreturn.
659 	 */
660 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_onstack = oonstack;
661 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_mask = mask;
662 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_sp = frame->f_regs[SP];
663 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_fp = frame->f_regs[A6];
664 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_ap = (int)&fp->sf_state;
665 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_pc = frame->f_pc;
666 	kfp->sf_sc.sc_ps = frame->f_sr;
667 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
668 	/*
669 	 * Create an HP-UX style sigcontext structure and associated goo
670 	 */
671 	if (p->p_flag & SHPUX) {
672 		register struct hpuxsigframe *hkfp;
673 
674 		hkfp = (struct hpuxsigframe *)&kfp[1];
675 		hkfp->hsf_signum = bsdtohpuxsig(kfp->sf_signum);
676 		hkfp->hsf_code = kfp->sf_code;
677 		hkfp->hsf_scp = (struct sigcontext *)
678 			&((struct hpuxsigframe *)(&fp[1]))->hsf_sc;
679 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_syscall = 0;		/* XXX */
680 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_action = 0;		/* XXX */
681 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_pad1 = hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_pad2 = 0;
682 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_onstack = kfp->sf_sc.sc_onstack;
683 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_mask = kfp->sf_sc.sc_mask;
684 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_sp = kfp->sf_sc.sc_sp;
685 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_ps = kfp->sf_sc.sc_ps;
686 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_pc = kfp->sf_sc.sc_pc;
687 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_pad = 0;
688 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_magic = 0xdeadbeef;
689 		hkfp->hsf_sc.hsc_realsc = kfp->sf_scp;
690 		bcopy((caddr_t)frame->f_regs, (caddr_t)hkfp->hsf_regs,
691 		      sizeof (hkfp->hsf_regs));
692 
693 		kfp->sf_signum = hkfp->hsf_signum;
694 		kfp->sf_scp = hkfp->hsf_scp;
695 	}
696 #endif
697 	(void) copyout((caddr_t)kfp, (caddr_t)fp, fsize);
698 	frame->f_regs[SP] = (int)fp;
699 #ifdef DEBUG
700 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
701 		printf("sendsig(%d): sig %d scp %x fp %x sc_sp %x sc_ap %x\n",
702 		       p->p_pid, sig, kfp->sf_scp, fp,
703 		       kfp->sf_sc.sc_sp, kfp->sf_sc.sc_ap);
704 #endif
705 	/*
706 	 * Signal trampoline code is at base of user stack.
707 	 */
708 	frame->f_pc = (int)PS_STRINGS - (esigcode - sigcode);
709 #ifdef DEBUG
710 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
711 		printf("sendsig(%d): sig %d returns\n",
712 		       p->p_pid, sig);
713 #endif
714 	free((caddr_t)kfp, M_TEMP);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * System call to cleanup state after a signal
719  * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and
720  * stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
721  * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
722  * context left by sendsig. Check carefully to
723  * make sure that the user has not modified the
724  * psl to gain improper priviledges or to cause
725  * a machine fault.
726  */
727 /* ARGSUSED */
728 sigreturn(p, uap, retval)
729 	struct proc *p;
730 	struct args {
731 		struct sigcontext *sigcntxp;
732 	} *uap;
733 	int *retval;
734 {
735 	register struct sigcontext *scp;
736 	register struct frame *frame;
737 	register int rf;
738 	struct sigcontext tsigc;
739 	struct sigstate tstate;
740 	int flags;
741 	extern short exframesize[];
742 
743 	scp = uap->sigcntxp;
744 #ifdef DEBUG
745 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
746 		printf("sigreturn: pid %d, scp %x\n", p->p_pid, scp);
747 #endif
748 	if ((int)scp & 1)
749 		return (EINVAL);
750 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
751 	/*
752 	 * Grab context as an HP-UX style context and determine if it
753 	 * was one that we contructed in sendsig.
754 	 */
755 	if (p->p_flag & SHPUX) {
756 		struct hpuxsigcontext *hscp = (struct hpuxsigcontext *)scp;
757 		struct hpuxsigcontext htsigc;
758 
759 		if (useracc((caddr_t)hscp, sizeof (*hscp), B_WRITE) == 0 ||
760 		    copyin((caddr_t)hscp, (caddr_t)&htsigc, sizeof htsigc))
761 			return (EINVAL);
762 		/*
763 		 * If not generated by sendsig or we cannot restore the
764 		 * BSD-style sigcontext, just restore what we can -- state
765 		 * will be lost, but them's the breaks.
766 		 */
767 		hscp = &htsigc;
768 		if (hscp->hsc_magic != 0xdeadbeef ||
769 		    (scp = hscp->hsc_realsc) == 0 ||
770 		    useracc((caddr_t)scp, sizeof (*scp), B_WRITE) == 0 ||
771 		    copyin((caddr_t)scp, (caddr_t)&tsigc, sizeof tsigc)) {
772 			if (hscp->hsc_onstack & 01)
773 				p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
774 			else
775 				p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SA_ONSTACK;
776 			p->p_sigmask = hscp->hsc_mask &~ sigcantmask;
777 			frame = (struct frame *) p->p_md.md_regs;
778 			frame->f_regs[SP] = hscp->hsc_sp;
779 			frame->f_pc = hscp->hsc_pc;
780 			frame->f_sr = hscp->hsc_ps &~ PSL_USERCLR;
781 			return (EJUSTRETURN);
782 		}
783 		/*
784 		 * Otherwise, overlay BSD context with possibly modified
785 		 * HP-UX values.
786 		 */
787 		tsigc.sc_onstack = hscp->hsc_onstack;
788 		tsigc.sc_mask = hscp->hsc_mask;
789 		tsigc.sc_sp = hscp->hsc_sp;
790 		tsigc.sc_ps = hscp->hsc_ps;
791 		tsigc.sc_pc = hscp->hsc_pc;
792 	} else
793 #endif
794 	/*
795 	 * Test and fetch the context structure.
796 	 * We grab it all at once for speed.
797 	 */
798 	if (useracc((caddr_t)scp, sizeof (*scp), B_WRITE) == 0 ||
799 	    copyin((caddr_t)scp, (caddr_t)&tsigc, sizeof tsigc))
800 		return (EINVAL);
801 	scp = &tsigc;
802 	if ((scp->sc_ps & (PSL_MBZ|PSL_IPL|PSL_S)) != 0)
803 		return (EINVAL);
804 	/*
805 	 * Restore the user supplied information
806 	 */
807 	if (scp->sc_onstack & 01)
808 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
809 	else
810 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SA_ONSTACK;
811 	p->p_sigmask = scp->sc_mask &~ sigcantmask;
812 	frame = (struct frame *) p->p_md.md_regs;
813 	frame->f_regs[SP] = scp->sc_sp;
814 	frame->f_regs[A6] = scp->sc_fp;
815 	frame->f_pc = scp->sc_pc;
816 	frame->f_sr = scp->sc_ps;
817 	/*
818 	 * Grab pointer to hardware state information.
819 	 * If zero, the user is probably doing a longjmp.
820 	 */
821 	if ((rf = scp->sc_ap) == 0)
822 		return (EJUSTRETURN);
823 	/*
824 	 * See if there is anything to do before we go to the
825 	 * expense of copying in close to 1/2K of data
826 	 */
827 	flags = fuword((caddr_t)rf);
828 #ifdef DEBUG
829 	if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
830 		printf("sigreturn(%d): sc_ap %x flags %x\n",
831 		       p->p_pid, rf, flags);
832 #endif
833 	/*
834 	 * fuword failed (bogus sc_ap value).
835 	 */
836 	if (flags == -1)
837 		return (EINVAL);
838 	if (flags == 0 || copyin((caddr_t)rf, (caddr_t)&tstate, sizeof tstate))
839 		return (EJUSTRETURN);
840 #ifdef DEBUG
841 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid)
842 		printf("sigreturn(%d): ssp %x usp %x scp %x ft %d\n",
843 		       p->p_pid, &flags, scp->sc_sp, uap->sigcntxp,
844 		       (flags&SS_RTEFRAME) ? tstate.ss_frame.f_format : -1);
845 #endif
846 	/*
847 	 * Restore most of the users registers except for A6 and SP
848 	 * which were handled above.
849 	 */
850 	if (flags & SS_USERREGS)
851 		bcopy((caddr_t)tstate.ss_frame.f_regs,
852 		      (caddr_t)frame->f_regs, sizeof(frame->f_regs)-2*NBPW);
853 	/*
854 	 * Restore long stack frames.  Note that we do not copy
855 	 * back the saved SR or PC, they were picked up above from
856 	 * the sigcontext structure.
857 	 */
858 	if (flags & SS_RTEFRAME) {
859 		register int sz;
860 
861 		/* grab frame type and validate */
862 		sz = tstate.ss_frame.f_format;
863 		if (sz > 15 || (sz = exframesize[sz]) < 0)
864 			return (EINVAL);
865 		frame->f_stackadj -= sz;
866 		frame->f_format = tstate.ss_frame.f_format;
867 		frame->f_vector = tstate.ss_frame.f_vector;
868 		bcopy((caddr_t)&tstate.ss_frame.F_u, (caddr_t)&frame->F_u, sz);
869 #ifdef DEBUG
870 		if (sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW)
871 			printf("sigreturn(%d): copy in %d of frame type %d\n",
872 			       p->p_pid, sz, tstate.ss_frame.f_format);
873 #endif
874 	}
875 #ifdef FPCOPROC
876 	/*
877 	 * Finally we restore the original FP context
878 	 */
879 	if (flags & SS_FPSTATE)
880 		m68881_restore(&tstate.ss_fpstate);
881 #ifdef DEBUG
882 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FPSTATE) && *(char *)&tstate.ss_fpstate)
883 		printf("sigreturn(%d): copied in FP state (%x) at %x\n",
884 		       p->p_pid, *(u_int *)&tstate.ss_fpstate,
885 		       &tstate.ss_fpstate);
886 #endif
887 #endif
888 #ifdef DEBUG
889 	if ((sigdebug & SDB_FOLLOW) ||
890 	    ((sigdebug & SDB_KSTACK) && p->p_pid == sigpid))
891 		printf("sigreturn(%d): returns\n", p->p_pid);
892 #endif
893 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
894 }
895 
896 int	waittime = -1;
897 
898 boot(howto)
899 	register int howto;
900 {
901 	/* take a snap shot before clobbering any registers */
902 	if (curproc)
903 		savectx(curproc->p_addr, 0);
904 
905 	boothowto = howto;
906 	if ((howto&RB_NOSYNC) == 0 && waittime < 0 && bfreelist[0].b_forw) {
907 		register struct buf *bp;
908 		int iter, nbusy;
909 
910 		waittime = 0;
911 		(void) spl0();
912 		printf("syncing disks... ");
913 		/*
914 		 * Release vnodes held by texts before sync.
915 		 */
916 		if (panicstr == 0)
917 			vnode_pager_umount(NULL);
918 #ifdef notdef
919 #include "fd.h"
920 #if NFD > 0
921 		fdshutdown();
922 #endif
923 #endif
924 		sync(&proc0, (void *)NULL, (int *)NULL);
925 
926 		for (iter = 0; iter < 20; iter++) {
927 			nbusy = 0;
928 			for (bp = &buf[nbuf]; --bp >= buf; )
929 				if ((bp->b_flags & (B_BUSY|B_INVAL)) == B_BUSY)
930 					nbusy++;
931 			if (nbusy == 0)
932 				break;
933 			printf("%d ", nbusy);
934 			DELAY(40000 * iter);
935 		}
936 		if (nbusy)
937 			printf("giving up\n");
938 		else
939 			printf("done\n");
940 		/*
941 		 * If we've been adjusting the clock, the todr
942 		 * will be out of synch; adjust it now.
943 		 */
944 		resettodr();
945 	}
946 	splhigh();			/* extreme priority */
947 	if (howto&RB_HALT) {
948 		printf("halted\n\n");
949 		asm("	stop	#0x2700");
950 	} else {
951 		if (howto & RB_DUMP)
952 			dumpsys();
953 		doboot();
954 		/*NOTREACHED*/
955 	}
956 	/*NOTREACHED*/
957 }
958 
959 int	dumpmag = 0x8fca0101;	/* magic number for savecore */
960 int	dumpsize = 0;		/* also for savecore */
961 long	dumplo = 0;
962 
963 dumpconf()
964 {
965 	int nblks;
966 
967 	dumpsize = physmem;
968 	if (dumpdev != NODEV && bdevsw[major(dumpdev)].d_psize) {
969 		nblks = (*bdevsw[major(dumpdev)].d_psize)(dumpdev);
970 		if (dumpsize > btoc(dbtob(nblks - dumplo)))
971 			dumpsize = btoc(dbtob(nblks - dumplo));
972 		else if (dumplo == 0)
973 			dumplo = nblks - btodb(ctob(physmem));
974 	}
975 	/*
976 	 * Don't dump on the first CLBYTES (why CLBYTES?)
977 	 * in case the dump device includes a disk label.
978 	 */
979 	if (dumplo < btodb(CLBYTES))
980 		dumplo = btodb(CLBYTES);
981 }
982 
983 /*
984  * Doadump comes here after turning off memory management and
985  * getting on the dump stack, either when called above, or by
986  * the auto-restart code.
987  */
988 dumpsys()
989 {
990 
991 	msgbufmapped = 0;
992 	if (dumpdev == NODEV)
993 		return;
994 	/*
995 	 * For dumps during autoconfiguration,
996 	 * if dump device has already configured...
997 	 */
998 	if (dumpsize == 0)
999 		dumpconf();
1000 	if (dumplo < 0)
1001 		return;
1002 	printf("\ndumping to dev %x, offset %d\n", dumpdev, dumplo);
1003 	printf("dump ");
1004 	switch ((*bdevsw[major(dumpdev)].d_dump)(dumpdev)) {
1005 
1006 	case ENXIO:
1007 		printf("device bad\n");
1008 		break;
1009 
1010 	case EFAULT:
1011 		printf("device not ready\n");
1012 		break;
1013 
1014 	case EINVAL:
1015 		printf("area improper\n");
1016 		break;
1017 
1018 	case EIO:
1019 		printf("i/o error\n");
1020 		break;
1021 
1022 	default:
1023 		printf("succeeded\n");
1024 		break;
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Return the best possible estimate of the time in the timeval
1030  * to which tvp points.  We do this by returning the current time
1031  * plus the amount of time since the last clock interrupt (clock.c:clkread).
1032  *
1033  * Check that this time is no less than any previously-reported time,
1034  * which could happen around the time of a clock adjustment.  Just for fun,
1035  * we guarantee that the time will be greater than the value obtained by a
1036  * previous call.
1037  */
1038 microtime(tvp)
1039 	register struct timeval *tvp;
1040 {
1041 	int s = splhigh();
1042 	static struct timeval lasttime;
1043 
1044 	*tvp = time;
1045 	tvp->tv_usec += clkread();
1046 	while (tvp->tv_usec > 1000000) {
1047 		tvp->tv_sec++;
1048 		tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
1049 	}
1050 	if (tvp->tv_sec == lasttime.tv_sec &&
1051 	    tvp->tv_usec <= lasttime.tv_usec &&
1052 	    (tvp->tv_usec = lasttime.tv_usec + 1) > 1000000) {
1053 		tvp->tv_sec++;
1054 		tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
1055 	}
1056 	lasttime = *tvp;
1057 	splx(s);
1058 }
1059 
1060 initcpu()
1061 {
1062 	parityenable();
1063 }
1064 
1065 straytrap(pc, evec)
1066 	int pc;
1067 	u_short evec;
1068 {
1069 	printf("unexpected trap (vector offset %x) from %x\n",
1070 	       evec & 0xFFF, pc);
1071 }
1072 
1073 int	*nofault;
1074 
1075 badaddr(addr)
1076 	register caddr_t addr;
1077 {
1078 	register int i;
1079 	label_t	faultbuf;
1080 
1081 #ifdef lint
1082 	i = *addr; if (i) return(0);
1083 #endif
1084 	nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
1085 	if (setjmp((label_t *)nofault)) {
1086 		nofault = (int *) 0;
1087 		return(1);
1088 	}
1089 	i = *(volatile short *)addr;
1090 	nofault = (int *) 0;
1091 	return(0);
1092 }
1093 
1094 badbaddr(addr)
1095 	register caddr_t addr;
1096 {
1097 	register int i;
1098 	label_t	faultbuf;
1099 
1100 #ifdef lint
1101 	i = *addr; if (i) return(0);
1102 #endif
1103 	nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
1104 	if (setjmp((label_t *)nofault)) {
1105 		nofault = (int *) 0;
1106 		return(1);
1107 	}
1108 	i = *(volatile char *)addr;
1109 	nofault = (int *) 0;
1110 	return(0);
1111 }
1112 
1113 netintr()
1114 {
1115 #ifdef INET
1116 	if (netisr & (1 << NETISR_ARP)) {
1117 		netisr &= ~(1 << NETISR_ARP);
1118 		arpintr();
1119 	}
1120 	if (netisr & (1 << NETISR_IP)) {
1121 		netisr &= ~(1 << NETISR_IP);
1122 		ipintr();
1123 	}
1124 #endif
1125 #ifdef NS
1126 	if (netisr & (1 << NETISR_NS)) {
1127 		netisr &= ~(1 << NETISR_NS);
1128 		nsintr();
1129 	}
1130 #endif
1131 #ifdef ISO
1132 	if (netisr & (1 << NETISR_ISO)) {
1133 		netisr &= ~(1 << NETISR_ISO);
1134 		clnlintr();
1135 	}
1136 #endif
1137 }
1138 
1139 intrhand(sr)
1140 	int sr;
1141 {
1142 	register struct isr *isr;
1143 	register int found = 0;
1144 	register int ipl;
1145 	extern struct isr isrqueue[];
1146 
1147 	ipl = (sr >> 8) & 7;
1148 	switch (ipl) {
1149 
1150 	case 3:
1151 	case 4:
1152 	case 5:
1153 		ipl = ISRIPL(ipl);
1154 		isr = isrqueue[ipl].isr_forw;
1155 		for (; isr != &isrqueue[ipl]; isr = isr->isr_forw) {
1156 			if ((isr->isr_intr)(isr->isr_arg)) {
1157 				found++;
1158 				break;
1159 			}
1160 		}
1161 		if (found == 0)
1162 			printf("stray interrupt, sr 0x%x\n", sr);
1163 		break;
1164 
1165 	case 0:
1166 	case 1:
1167 	case 2:
1168 	case 6:
1169 	case 7:
1170 		printf("intrhand: unexpected sr 0x%x\n", sr);
1171 		break;
1172 	}
1173 }
1174 
1175 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(PANICBUTTON)
1176 #define PANICBUTTON
1177 #endif
1178 
1179 #ifdef PANICBUTTON
1180 int panicbutton = 1;	/* non-zero if panic buttons are enabled */
1181 int crashandburn = 0;
1182 int candbdelay = 50;	/* give em half a second */
1183 
1184 candbtimer()
1185 {
1186 	crashandburn = 0;
1187 }
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * Level 7 interrupts can be caused by the keyboard or parity errors.
1192  */
1193 nmihand(frame)
1194 	struct frame frame;
1195 {
1196 	if (kbdnmi()) {
1197 #ifdef PANICBUTTON
1198 		static int innmihand = 0;
1199 
1200 		/*
1201 		 * Attempt to reduce the window of vulnerability for recursive
1202 		 * NMIs (e.g. someone holding down the keyboard reset button).
1203 		 */
1204 		if (innmihand == 0) {
1205 			innmihand = 1;
1206 			printf("Got a keyboard NMI\n");
1207 			innmihand = 0;
1208 		}
1209 		if (panicbutton) {
1210 			if (crashandburn) {
1211 				crashandburn = 0;
1212 				panic(panicstr ?
1213 				      "forced crash, nosync" : "forced crash");
1214 			}
1215 			crashandburn++;
1216 			timeout(candbtimer, (caddr_t)0, candbdelay);
1217 		}
1218 #endif
1219 		return;
1220 	}
1221 	if (parityerror(&frame))
1222 		return;
1223 	/* panic?? */
1224 	printf("unexpected level 7 interrupt ignored\n");
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Parity error section.  Contains magic.
1229  */
1230 #define PARREG		((volatile short *)IIOV(0x5B0000))
1231 static int gotparmem = 0;
1232 #ifdef DEBUG
1233 int ignorekperr = 0;	/* ignore kernel parity errors */
1234 #endif
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * Enable parity detection
1238  */
1239 parityenable()
1240 {
1241 	label_t	faultbuf;
1242 
1243 	nofault = (int *) &faultbuf;
1244 	if (setjmp((label_t *)nofault)) {
1245 		nofault = (int *) 0;
1246 #ifdef DEBUG
1247 		printf("No parity memory\n");
1248 #endif
1249 		return;
1250 	}
1251 	*PARREG = 1;
1252 	nofault = (int *) 0;
1253 	gotparmem = 1;
1254 #ifdef DEBUG
1255 	printf("Parity detection enabled\n");
1256 #endif
1257 }
1258 
1259 /*
1260  * Determine if level 7 interrupt was caused by a parity error
1261  * and deal with it if it was.  Returns 1 if it was a parity error.
1262  */
1263 parityerror(fp)
1264 	struct frame *fp;
1265 {
1266 	if (!gotparmem)
1267 		return(0);
1268 	*PARREG = 0;
1269 	DELAY(10);
1270 	*PARREG = 1;
1271 	if (panicstr) {
1272 		printf("parity error after panic ignored\n");
1273 		return(1);
1274 	}
1275 	if (!findparerror())
1276 		printf("WARNING: transient parity error ignored\n");
1277 	else if (USERMODE(fp->f_sr)) {
1278 		printf("pid %d: parity error\n", curproc->p_pid);
1279 		uprintf("sorry, pid %d killed due to memory parity error\n",
1280 			curproc->p_pid);
1281 		psignal(curproc, SIGKILL);
1282 #ifdef DEBUG
1283 	} else if (ignorekperr) {
1284 		printf("WARNING: kernel parity error ignored\n");
1285 #endif
1286 	} else {
1287 		regdump(fp->f_regs, 128);
1288 		panic("kernel parity error");
1289 	}
1290 	return(1);
1291 }
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * Yuk!  There has got to be a better way to do this!
1295  * Searching all of memory with interrupts blocked can lead to disaster.
1296  */
1297 findparerror()
1298 {
1299 	static label_t parcatch;
1300 	static int looking = 0;
1301 	volatile struct pte opte;
1302 	volatile int pg, o, s;
1303 	register volatile int *ip;
1304 	register int i;
1305 	int found;
1306 
1307 #ifdef lint
1308 	ip = &found;
1309 	i = o = pg = 0; if (i) return(0);
1310 #endif
1311 	/*
1312 	 * If looking is true we are searching for a known parity error
1313 	 * and it has just occured.  All we do is return to the higher
1314 	 * level invocation.
1315 	 */
1316 	if (looking)
1317 		longjmp(&parcatch);
1318 	s = splhigh();
1319 	/*
1320 	 * If setjmp returns true, the parity error we were searching
1321 	 * for has just occured (longjmp above) at the current pg+o
1322 	 */
1323 	if (setjmp(&parcatch)) {
1324 		printf("Parity error at 0x%x\n", ctob(pg)|o);
1325 		found = 1;
1326 		goto done;
1327 	}
1328 	/*
1329 	 * If we get here, a parity error has occured for the first time
1330 	 * and we need to find it.  We turn off any external caches and
1331 	 * loop thru memory, testing every longword til a fault occurs and
1332 	 * we regain control at setjmp above.  Note that because of the
1333 	 * setjmp, pg and o need to be volatile or their values will be lost.
1334 	 */
1335 	looking = 1;
1336 	ecacheoff();
1337 	for (pg = btoc(lowram); pg < btoc(lowram)+physmem; pg++) {
1338 		pmap_enter(kernel_pmap, (vm_offset_t)vmmap, ctob(pg),
1339 		    VM_PROT_READ, TRUE);
1340 		for (o = 0; o < NBPG; o += sizeof(int))
1341 			i = *(int *)(&vmmap[o]);
1342 	}
1343 	/*
1344 	 * Getting here implies no fault was found.  Should never happen.
1345 	 */
1346 	printf("Couldn't locate parity error\n");
1347 	found = 0;
1348 done:
1349 	looking = 0;
1350 	pmap_remove(kernel_pmap, (vm_offset_t)vmmap,
1351 	    (vm_offset_t)&vmmap[NBPG]);
1352 	ecacheon();
1353 	splx(s);
1354 	return(found);
1355 }
1356 
1357 regdump(rp, sbytes)
1358   int *rp; /* must not be register */
1359   int sbytes;
1360 {
1361 	static int doingdump = 0;
1362 	register int i;
1363 	int s;
1364 	extern char *hexstr();
1365 
1366 	if (doingdump)
1367 		return;
1368 	s = splhigh();
1369 	doingdump = 1;
1370 	printf("pid = %d, pc = %s, ", curproc->p_pid, hexstr(rp[PC], 8));
1371 	printf("ps = %s, ", hexstr(rp[PS], 4));
1372 	printf("sfc = %s, ", hexstr(getsfc(), 4));
1373 	printf("dfc = %s\n", hexstr(getdfc(), 4));
1374 	printf("Registers:\n     ");
1375 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1376 		printf("        %d", i);
1377 	printf("\ndreg:");
1378 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1379 		printf(" %s", hexstr(rp[i], 8));
1380 	printf("\nareg:");
1381 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
1382 		printf(" %s", hexstr(rp[i+8], 8));
1383 	if (sbytes > 0) {
1384 		if (rp[PS] & PSL_S) {
1385 			printf("\n\nKernel stack (%s):",
1386 			       hexstr((int)(((int *)&rp)-1), 8));
1387 			dumpmem(((int *)&rp)-1, sbytes, 0);
1388 		} else {
1389 			printf("\n\nUser stack (%s):", hexstr(rp[SP], 8));
1390 			dumpmem((int *)rp[SP], sbytes, 1);
1391 		}
1392 	}
1393 	doingdump = 0;
1394 	splx(s);
1395 }
1396 
1397 extern char kstack[];
1398 #define KSADDR	((int *)&(kstack[(UPAGES-1)*NBPG]))
1399 
1400 dumpmem(ptr, sz, ustack)
1401 	register int *ptr;
1402 	int sz;
1403 {
1404 	register int i, val;
1405 	extern char *hexstr();
1406 
1407 	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++) {
1408 		if ((i & 7) == 0)
1409 			printf("\n%s: ", hexstr((int)ptr, 6));
1410 		else
1411 			printf(" ");
1412 		if (ustack == 1) {
1413 			if ((val = fuword(ptr++)) == -1)
1414 				break;
1415 		} else {
1416 			if (ustack == 0 &&
1417 			    (ptr < KSADDR || ptr > KSADDR+(NBPG/4-1)))
1418 				break;
1419 			val = *ptr++;
1420 		}
1421 		printf("%s", hexstr(val, 8));
1422 	}
1423 	printf("\n");
1424 }
1425 
1426 char *
1427 hexstr(val, len)
1428 	register int val;
1429 {
1430 	static char nbuf[9];
1431 	register int x, i;
1432 
1433 	if (len > 8)
1434 		return("");
1435 	nbuf[len] = '\0';
1436 	for (i = len-1; i >= 0; --i) {
1437 		x = val & 0xF;
1438 		if (x > 9)
1439 			nbuf[i] = x - 10 + 'A';
1440 		else
1441 			nbuf[i] = x + '0';
1442 		val >>= 4;
1443 	}
1444 	return(nbuf);
1445 }
1446