xref: /original-bsd/sys/hp300/include/cpu.h (revision d1003170)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
11  *
12  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
13  *
14  *	@(#)cpu.h	7.10 (Berkeley) 06/05/92
15  */
16 
17 /*
18  * Exported definitions unique to hp300/68k cpu support.
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
23  * referenced in generic code
24  */
25 #define	COPY_SIGCODE		/* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
26 
27 /*
28  * function vs. inline configuration;
29  * these are defined to get generic functions
30  * rather than inline or machine-dependent implementations
31  */
32 #define	NEED_MINMAX		/* need {,i,l,ul}{min,max} functions */
33 #undef	NEED_FFS		/* don't need ffs function */
34 #undef	NEED_BCMP		/* don't need bcmp function */
35 #undef	NEED_STRLEN		/* don't need strlen function */
36 
37 #define	cpu_exec(p)	/* nothing */
38 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
39 #define cpu_setstack(p, ap) \
40 	(p)->p_md.md_regs[SP] = ap
41 
42 /*
43  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
44  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
45  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
46  * leaves on the stack.
47  */
48 typedef struct intrframe {
49 	char	*pc;
50 	int	ps;
51 } clockframe;
52 
53 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_S) == 0)
54 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_IPL7) == 0)
55 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
56 
57 
58 /*
59  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
60  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
61  */
62 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
63 
64 /*
65  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
66  * interrupt.  On hp300, request an ast to send us through trap(),
67  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
68  */
69 #define	profile_tick(p, framep)	{ (p)->p_flag |= SOWEUPC; aston(); }
70 
71 /*
72  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
73  * process as soon as possible.
74  */
75 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
76 
77 #define aston() (astpending++)
78 
79 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
80 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
81 
82 
83 /*
84  * simulated software interrupt register
85  */
86 extern unsigned char ssir;
87 
88 #define SIR_NET		0x1
89 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
90 
91 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
92 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
93 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
94 
95 
96 
97 /*
98  * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../hp300/hp300cpu.h,
99  * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
100  */
101 
102 /* values for machineid */
103 #define	HP_320		0	/* 16Mhz 68020+HP MMU+16K external cache */
104 #define	HP_330		1	/* 16Mhz 68020+68851 MMU */
105 #define	HP_350		2	/* 25Mhz 68020+HP MMU+32K external cache */
106 #define	HP_360		3	/* 25Mhz 68030 */
107 #define	HP_370		4	/* 33Mhz 68030+64K external cache */
108 #define	HP_340		5	/* 16Mhz 68030 */
109 #define	HP_375		6	/* 50Mhz 68030+32K external cache */
110 #define	HP_380		7	/* 25Mhz 68040 */
111 
112 /* values for mmutype (assigned for quick testing) */
113 #define	MMU_68040	-2	/* 68040 on-chip MMU */
114 #define	MMU_68030	-1	/* 68030 on-chip subset of 68851 */
115 #define	MMU_HP		0	/* HP proprietary */
116 #define	MMU_68851	1	/* Motorola 68851 */
117 
118 /* values for ectype */
119 #define	EC_PHYS		-1	/* external physical address cache */
120 #define	EC_NONE		0	/* no external cache */
121 #define	EC_VIRT		1	/* external virtual address cache */
122 
123 /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
124 #define	MHZ_8		1
125 #define	MHZ_16		2
126 #define	MHZ_25		3
127 #define	MHZ_33		4
128 #define	MHZ_50		6
129 
130 #ifdef KERNEL
131 extern	int machineid, mmutype, ectype;
132 extern	char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
133 
134 /* what is this supposed to do? i.e. how is it different than startrtclock? */
135 #define	enablertclock()
136 
137 #endif
138 
139 /* physical memory sections */
140 #define	ROMBASE		(0x00000000)
141 #define	INTIOBASE	(0x00400000)
142 #define	INTIOTOP	(0x00600000)
143 #define	EXTIOBASE	(0x00600000)
144 #define	EXTIOTOP	(0x20000000)
145 #define	MAXADDR		(0xFFFFF000)
146 
147 /*
148  * Internal IO space:
149  *
150  * Ranges from 0x400000 to 0x600000 (IIOMAPSIZE).
151  *
152  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
153  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
154  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
155  */
156 #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
157 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
158 #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
159 #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
160 #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
161 #define	IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(INTIOTOP-INTIOBASE)	/* 2mb */
162 
163 /*
164  * External IO space:
165  *
166  * DIO ranges from select codes 0-63 at physical addresses given by:
167  *	0x600000 + (sc - 32) * 0x10000
168  * DIO cards are addressed in the range 0-31 [0x600000-0x800000) for
169  * their control space and the remaining areas, [0x200000-0x400000) and
170  * [0x800000-0x1000000), are for additional space required by a card;
171  * e.g. a display framebuffer.
172  *
173  * DIO-II ranges from select codes 132-255 at physical addresses given by:
174  *	0x1000000 + (sc - 132) * 0x400000
175  * The address range of DIO-II space is thus [0x1000000-0x20000000).
176  *
177  * DIO/DIO-II space is too large to map in its entirety, instead devices
178  * are mapped into kernel virtual address space allocated from a range
179  * of EIOMAPSIZE pages (vmparam.h) starting at ``extiobase''.
180  */
181 #define	DIOBASE		(0x600000)
182 #define	DIOTOP		(0x1000000)
183 #define	DIOCSIZE	(0x10000)
184 #define	DIOIIBASE	(0x01000000)
185 #define	DIOIITOP	(0x20000000)
186 #define	DIOIICSIZE	(0x00400000)
187 
188 /*
189  * HP MMU
190  */
191 #define	MMUBASE		IIOPOFF(0x5F4000)
192 #define	MMUSSTP		0x0
193 #define	MMUUSTP		0x4
194 #define	MMUTBINVAL	0x8
195 #define	MMUSTAT		0xC
196 #define	MMUCMD		MMUSTAT
197 
198 #define	MMU_UMEN	0x0001	/* enable user mapping */
199 #define	MMU_SMEN	0x0002	/* enable supervisor mapping */
200 #define	MMU_CEN		0x0004	/* enable data cache */
201 #define	MMU_BERR	0x0008	/* bus error */
202 #define	MMU_IEN		0x0020	/* enable instruction cache */
203 #define	MMU_FPE		0x0040	/* enable 68881 FP coprocessor */
204 #define	MMU_WPF		0x2000	/* write protect fault */
205 #define	MMU_PF		0x4000	/* page fault */
206 #define	MMU_PTF		0x8000	/* page table fault */
207 
208 #define	MMU_FAULT	(MMU_PTF|MMU_PF|MMU_WPF|MMU_BERR)
209 #define	MMU_ENAB	(MMU_UMEN|MMU_SMEN|MMU_IEN|MMU_FPE)
210 
211 /*
212  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
213  */
214 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
215 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
216 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
217 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
218 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
219 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
220 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
221 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
222 
223 /*
224  * 68040 MMU
225  */
226 #define	MMU4_RES	0x001
227 #define	MMU4_TTR	0x002
228 #define	MMU4_WP		0x004
229 #define	MMU4_MOD	0x010
230 #define	MMU4_CMMASK	0x060
231 #define	MMU4_SUP	0x080
232 #define	MMU4_U0		0x100
233 #define	MMU4_U1		0x200
234 #define	MMU4_GLB	0x400
235 #define	MMU4_BE		0x800
236 
237 /* 680X0 function codes */
238 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
239 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
240 #define	FC_PURGE	3	/* HPMMU: clear TLB entries */
241 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
242 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
243 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
244 
245 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
246 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
247 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
248 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
249 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
250 
251 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
252 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
253 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
254 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
255 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
256 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
257 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
258 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
259 
260 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
261 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
262 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
263 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
264 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
265 
266 /* 68040 cache control register */
267 #define	IC4_ENABLE	0x8000		/* instruction cache enable bit */
268 #define	DC4_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* data cache enable bit */
269 
270 #define	CACHE4_ON	(IC4_ENABLE|DC4_ENABLE)
271 #define	CACHE4_OFF	(0)
272