xref: /original-bsd/sys/i386/i386/in_cksum.c (revision 3705696b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  * from tahoe:	in_cksum.c	1.2	86/01/05
8  *	@(#)in_cksum.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/11/93
9  */
10 
11 #include <sys/param.h>
12 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
13 
14 #include <netinet/in.h>
15 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * Checksum routine for Internet Protocol family headers.
19  *
20  * This routine is very heavily used in the network
21  * code and should be modified for each CPU to be as fast as possible.
22  *
23  * This implementation is 386 version.
24  */
25 
26 #undef	ADDCARRY
27 #define ADDCARRY(sum)  {				\
28 			if (sum & 0xffff0000) {		\
29 				sum &= 0xffff;		\
30 				sum++;			\
31 			}				\
32 		}
33 in_cksum(m, len)
34 	register struct mbuf *m;
35 	register int len;
36 {
37 	union word {
38 		char	c[2];
39 		u_short	s;
40 	} u;
41 	register u_short *w;
42 	register int sum = 0;
43 	register int mlen = 0;
44 
45 	for (;m && len; m = m->m_next) {
46 		if (m->m_len == 0)
47 			continue;
48 		w = mtod(m, u_short *);
49 		if (mlen == -1) {
50 			/*
51 			 * The first byte of this mbuf is the continuation
52 			 * of a word spanning between this mbuf and the
53 			 * last mbuf.
54 			 */
55 
56 			/* u.c[0] is already saved when scanning previous
57 			 * mbuf.
58 			 */
59 			u.c[1] = *(u_char *)w;
60 			sum += u.s;
61 			ADDCARRY(sum);
62 			w = (u_short *)((char *)w + 1);
63 			mlen = m->m_len - 1;
64 			len--;
65 		} else
66 			mlen = m->m_len;
67 
68 		if (len < mlen)
69 			mlen = len;
70 		len -= mlen;
71 
72 		/*
73 		 * add by words.
74 		 */
75 		while ((mlen -= 2) >= 0) {
76 			if ((int)w & 0x1) {
77 				/* word is not aligned */
78 				u.c[0] = *(char *)w;
79 				u.c[1] = *((char *)w+1);
80 				sum += u.s;
81 				w++;
82 			} else
83 				sum += *w++;
84 			ADDCARRY(sum);
85 		}
86 		if (mlen == -1)
87 			/*
88 			 * This mbuf has odd number of bytes.
89 			 * There could be a word split betwen
90 			 * this mbuf and the next mbuf.
91 			 * Save the last byte (to prepend to next mbuf).
92 			 */
93 			u.c[0] = *(u_char *)w;
94 	}
95 	if (len)
96 		printf("cksum: out of data\n");
97 	if (mlen == -1) {
98 		/* The last mbuf has odd # of bytes. Follow the
99 		   standard (the odd byte is shifted left by 8 bits) */
100 		u.c[1] = 0;
101 		sum += u.s;
102 		ADDCARRY(sum);
103 	}
104 	return (~sum & 0xffff);
105 }
106