xref: /original-bsd/sys/kern/kern_physio.c (revision e59fb703)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.proprietary.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)kern_physio.c	7.23 (Berkeley) 11/19/91
8  */
9 
10 #include <sys/param.h>
11 #include <sys/systm.h>
12 #include <sys/buf.h>
13 #include <sys/conf.h>
14 #include <sys/proc.h>
15 #include <sys/trace.h>
16 #include <sys/map.h>
17 #include <sys/vnode.h>
18 #include <sys/specdev.h>
19 
20 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
21 #include <sys/user.h>
22 #endif
23 
24 static void freeswbuf __P((struct buf *));
25 static struct buf *getswbuf __P((int));
26 
27 /*
28  * This routine does device I/O for a user process.
29  *
30  * If the user has the proper access privileges, the process is
31  * marked 'delayed unlock' and the pages involved in the I/O are
32  * faulted and locked. After the completion of the I/O, the pages
33  * are unlocked.
34  */
35 physio(strat, bp, dev, rw, mincnt, uio)
36 	int (*strat)();
37 	register struct buf *bp;
38 	dev_t dev;
39 	int rw;
40 	u_int (*mincnt)();
41 	struct uio *uio;
42 {
43 	register struct iovec *iov;
44 	register int requested, done;
45 	register struct proc *p = curproc;
46 	char *a;
47 	int s, allocbuf = 0, error = 0;
48 
49 	if (bp == NULL) {
50 		allocbuf = 1;
51 		bp = getswbuf(PRIBIO+1);
52 	}
53 	for (; uio->uio_iovcnt; uio->uio_iov++, uio->uio_iovcnt--) {
54 		iov = uio->uio_iov;
55 		if (!useracc(iov->iov_base, (u_int)iov->iov_len,
56 		    rw == B_READ ? B_WRITE : B_READ)) {
57 			error = EFAULT;
58 			break;
59 		}
60 		if (!allocbuf) {	/* only if sharing caller's buffer */
61 			s = splbio();
62 			while (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) {
63 				bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
64 				sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO+1);
65 			}
66 			splx(s);
67 		}
68 		bp->b_error = 0;
69 		bp->b_proc = p;
70 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
71 		if (ISHPMMADDR(iov->iov_base))
72 			bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)HPMMBASEADDR(iov->iov_base);
73 		else
74 #endif
75 		bp->b_un.b_addr = iov->iov_base;
76 		while (iov->iov_len > 0) {
77 			bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | B_RAW | rw;
78 			bp->b_dev = dev;
79 			bp->b_blkno = btodb(uio->uio_offset);
80 			bp->b_bcount = iov->iov_len;
81 			(*mincnt)(bp);
82 			requested = bp->b_bcount;
83 			p->p_flag |= SPHYSIO;
84 			vslock(a = bp->b_un.b_addr, requested);
85 			vmapbuf(bp);
86 			(*strat)(bp);
87 			s = splbio();
88 			while ((bp->b_flags & B_DONE) == 0)
89 				sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO);
90 			vunmapbuf(bp);
91 			vsunlock(a, requested, rw);
92 			p->p_flag &= ~SPHYSIO;
93 			if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED)	/* rare */
94 				wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
95 			splx(s);
96 			done = bp->b_bcount - bp->b_resid;
97 			bp->b_un.b_addr += done;
98 			iov->iov_len -= done;
99 			uio->uio_resid -= done;
100 			uio->uio_offset += done;
101 			/* temp kludge for disk drives */
102 			if (done < requested || bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
103 				break;
104 		}
105 		bp->b_flags &= ~(B_BUSY | B_WANTED | B_PHYS | B_RAW);
106 		error = biowait(bp);
107 		/* temp kludge for disk drives */
108 		if (done < requested || bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)
109 			break;
110 	}
111 #if defined(hp300)
112 	DCIU();
113 #endif
114 	if (allocbuf)
115 		freeswbuf(bp);
116 	return (error);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Calculate the maximum size of I/O request that can be requested
121  * in a single operation. This limit is necessary to prevent a single
122  * process from being able to lock more than a fixed amount of memory
123  * in the kernel.
124  */
125 u_int
126 minphys(bp)
127 	struct buf *bp;
128 {
129 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAXPHYS)
130 		bp->b_bcount = MAXPHYS;
131 }
132 
133 static struct buf *
134 getswbuf(prio)
135 	int prio;
136 {
137 	int s;
138 	struct buf *bp;
139 
140 	s = splbio();
141 	while (bswlist.av_forw == NULL) {
142 		bswlist.b_flags |= B_WANTED;
143 		sleep((caddr_t)&bswlist, prio);
144 	}
145 	bp = bswlist.av_forw;
146 	bswlist.av_forw = bp->av_forw;
147 	splx(s);
148 	return (bp);
149 }
150 
151 static void
152 freeswbuf(bp)
153 	struct buf *bp;
154 {
155 	int s;
156 
157 	s = splbio();
158 	bp->av_forw = bswlist.av_forw;
159 	bswlist.av_forw = bp;
160 	if (bp->b_vp)
161 		brelvp(bp);
162 	if (bswlist.b_flags & B_WANTED) {
163 		bswlist.b_flags &= ~B_WANTED;
164 		wakeup((caddr_t)&bswlist);
165 		wakeup((caddr_t)pageproc);
166 	}
167 	splx(s);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Do a read on a device for a user process.
172  */
173 rawread(dev, uio)
174 	dev_t dev;
175 	struct uio *uio;
176 {
177 	return (physio(cdevsw[major(dev)].d_strategy, (struct buf *)NULL,
178 	    dev, B_READ, minphys, uio));
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Do a write on a device for a user process.
183  */
184 rawwrite(dev, uio)
185 	dev_t dev;
186 	struct uio *uio;
187 {
188 	return (physio(cdevsw[major(dev)].d_strategy, (struct buf *)NULL,
189 	    dev, B_WRITE, minphys, uio));
190 }
191