xref: /original-bsd/sys/kern/kern_sig.c (revision 95a66346)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)kern_sig.c	7.28 (Berkeley) 03/25/91
8  */
9 
10 #define	SIGPROP		/* include signal properties table */
11 #include "param.h"
12 #include "signalvar.h"
13 #include "resourcevar.h"
14 #include "vnode.h"
15 #include "proc.h"
16 #include "systm.h"
17 #include "timeb.h"
18 #include "times.h"
19 #include "buf.h"
20 #include "seg.h"
21 #include "acct.h"
22 #include "file.h"
23 #include "kernel.h"
24 #include "wait.h"
25 #include "ktrace.h"
26 
27 #include "vm/vm.h"
28 #include "kinfo_proc.h"
29 #include "user.h"		/* for coredump */
30 
31 /*
32  * Can process p, with pcred pc, send the signal signo to process q?
33  */
34 #define CANSIGNAL(p, pc, q, signo) \
35 	((pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == 0 || \
36 	    (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
37 	    (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_cred->p_ruid || \
38 	    (pc)->p_ruid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
39 	    (pc)->pc_ucred->cr_uid == (q)->p_ucred->cr_uid || \
40 	    ((signo) == SIGCONT && (q)->p_session == (p)->p_session))
41 
42 /* ARGSUSED */
43 sigaction(p, uap, retval)
44 	struct proc *p;
45 	register struct args {
46 		int	signo;
47 		struct	sigaction *nsa;
48 		struct	sigaction *osa;
49 	} *uap;
50 	int *retval;
51 {
52 	struct sigaction vec;
53 	register struct sigaction *sa;
54 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
55 	register int sig;
56 	int bit, error;
57 
58 	sig = uap->signo;
59 	if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG || sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP)
60 		return (EINVAL);
61 	sa = &vec;
62 	if (uap->osa) {
63 		sa->sa_handler = ps->ps_sigact[sig];
64 		sa->sa_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[sig];
65 		bit = sigmask(sig);
66 		sa->sa_flags = 0;
67 		if ((ps->ps_sigonstack & bit) != 0)
68 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
69 		if ((ps->ps_sigintr & bit) == 0)
70 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
71 		if (p->p_flag & SNOCLDSTOP)
72 			sa->sa_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
73 		if (error = copyout((caddr_t)sa, (caddr_t)uap->osa,
74 		    sizeof (vec)))
75 			return (error);
76 	}
77 	if (uap->nsa) {
78 		if (error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->nsa, (caddr_t)sa,
79 		    sizeof (vec)))
80 			return (error);
81 		setsigvec(p, sig, sa);
82 	}
83 	return (0);
84 }
85 
86 setsigvec(p, sig, sa)
87 	register struct proc *p;
88 	int sig;
89 	register struct sigaction *sa;
90 {
91 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
92 	register int bit;
93 
94 	bit = sigmask(sig);
95 	/*
96 	 * Change setting atomically.
97 	 */
98 	(void) splhigh();
99 	ps->ps_sigact[sig] = sa->sa_handler;
100 	ps->ps_catchmask[sig] = sa->sa_mask &~ sigcantmask;
101 	if ((sa->sa_flags & SA_RESTART) == 0)
102 		ps->ps_sigintr |= bit;
103 	else
104 		ps->ps_sigintr &= ~bit;
105 	if (sa->sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK)
106 		ps->ps_sigonstack |= bit;
107 	else
108 		ps->ps_sigonstack &= ~bit;
109 	if (sig == SIGCHLD) {
110 		if (sa->sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP)
111 			p->p_flag |= SNOCLDSTOP;
112 		else
113 			p->p_flag &= ~SNOCLDSTOP;
114 	}
115 	/*
116 	 * Set bit in p_sigignore for signals that are set to SIG_IGN,
117 	 * and for signals set to SIG_DFL where the default is to ignore.
118 	 * However, don't put SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
119 	 * as we have to restart the process.
120 	 */
121 	if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
122 	    (sigprop[sig] & SA_IGNORE && sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)) {
123 		p->p_sig &= ~bit;		/* never to be seen again */
124 		if (sig != SIGCONT)
125 			p->p_sigignore |= bit;	/* easier in psignal */
126 		p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
127 	} else {
128 		p->p_sigignore &= ~bit;
129 		if (sa->sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
130 			p->p_sigcatch &= ~bit;
131 		else
132 			p->p_sigcatch |= bit;
133 	}
134 	(void) spl0();
135 }
136 
137 /*
138  * Initialize signal state for process 0;
139  * set to ignore signals that are ignored by default.
140  */
141 void
142 siginit(p)
143 	struct proc *p;
144 {
145 	register int i;
146 
147 	for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++)
148 		if (sigprop[i] & SA_IGNORE && i != SIGCONT)
149 			p->p_sigignore |= sigmask(i);
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * Reset signals for an exec of the specified process.
154  */
155 void
156 execsigs(p)
157 	register struct proc *p;
158 {
159 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
160 	register int nc, mask;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Reset caught signals.  Held signals remain held
164 	 * through p_sigmask (unless they were caught,
165 	 * and are now ignored by default).
166 	 */
167 	while (p->p_sigcatch) {
168 		nc = ffs((long)p->p_sigcatch);
169 		mask = sigmask(nc);
170 		p->p_sigcatch &= ~mask;
171 		if (sigprop[nc] & SA_IGNORE) {
172 			if (nc != SIGCONT)
173 				p->p_sigignore |= mask;
174 			p->p_sig &= ~mask;
175 		}
176 		ps->ps_sigact[nc] = SIG_DFL;
177 	}
178 	/*
179 	 * Reset stack state to the user stack.
180 	 * Clear set of signals caught on the signal stack.
181 	 */
182 	ps->ps_onstack = 0;
183 	ps->ps_sigsp = 0;
184 	ps->ps_sigonstack = 0;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Manipulate signal mask.
189  * Note that we receive new mask, not pointer,
190  * and return old mask as return value;
191  * the library stub does the rest.
192  */
193 sigprocmask(p, uap, retval)
194 	register struct proc *p;
195 	struct args {
196 		int	how;
197 		sigset_t mask;
198 	} *uap;
199 	int *retval;
200 {
201 	int error = 0;
202 
203 	*retval = p->p_sigmask;
204 	(void) splhigh();
205 
206 	switch (uap->how) {
207 	case SIG_BLOCK:
208 		p->p_sigmask |= uap->mask &~ sigcantmask;
209 		break;
210 
211 	case SIG_UNBLOCK:
212 		p->p_sigmask &= ~uap->mask;
213 		break;
214 
215 	case SIG_SETMASK:
216 		p->p_sigmask = uap->mask &~ sigcantmask;
217 		break;
218 
219 	default:
220 		error = EINVAL;
221 		break;
222 	}
223 	(void) spl0();
224 	return (error);
225 }
226 
227 /* ARGSUSED */
228 sigpending(p, uap, retval)
229 	struct proc *p;
230 	void *uap;
231 	int *retval;
232 {
233 
234 	*retval = p->p_sig;
235 	return (0);
236 }
237 
238 #ifdef COMPAT_43
239 /*
240  * Generalized interface signal handler, 4.3-compatible.
241  */
242 /* ARGSUSED */
243 osigvec(p, uap, retval)
244 	struct proc *p;
245 	register struct args {
246 		int	signo;
247 		struct	sigvec *nsv;
248 		struct	sigvec *osv;
249 	} *uap;
250 	int *retval;
251 {
252 	struct sigvec vec;
253 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
254 	register struct sigvec *sv;
255 	register int sig;
256 	int bit, error;
257 
258 	sig = uap->signo;
259 	if (sig <= 0 || sig >= NSIG || sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP)
260 		return (EINVAL);
261 	sv = &vec;
262 	if (uap->osv) {
263 		*(sig_t *)&sv->sv_handler = ps->ps_sigact[sig];
264 		sv->sv_mask = ps->ps_catchmask[sig];
265 		bit = sigmask(sig);
266 		sv->sv_flags = 0;
267 		if ((ps->ps_sigonstack & bit) != 0)
268 			sv->sv_flags |= SV_ONSTACK;
269 		if ((ps->ps_sigintr & bit) != 0)
270 			sv->sv_flags |= SV_INTERRUPT;
271 		if (p->p_flag & SNOCLDSTOP)
272 			sv->sv_flags |= SA_NOCLDSTOP;
273 		if (error = copyout((caddr_t)sv, (caddr_t)uap->osv,
274 		    sizeof (vec)))
275 			return (error);
276 	}
277 	if (uap->nsv) {
278 		if (error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->nsv, (caddr_t)sv,
279 		    sizeof (vec)))
280 			return (error);
281 		sv->sv_flags ^= SA_RESTART;	/* opposite of SV_INTERRUPT */
282 		setsigvec(p, sig, (struct sigaction *)sv);
283 	}
284 	return (0);
285 }
286 
287 osigblock(p, uap, retval)
288 	register struct proc *p;
289 	struct args {
290 		int	mask;
291 	} *uap;
292 	int *retval;
293 {
294 
295 	(void) splhigh();
296 	*retval = p->p_sigmask;
297 	p->p_sigmask |= uap->mask &~ sigcantmask;
298 	(void) spl0();
299 	return (0);
300 }
301 
302 osigsetmask(p, uap, retval)
303 	struct proc *p;
304 	struct args {
305 		int	mask;
306 	} *uap;
307 	int *retval;
308 {
309 
310 	(void) splhigh();
311 	*retval = p->p_sigmask;
312 	p->p_sigmask = uap->mask &~ sigcantmask;
313 	(void) spl0();
314 	return (0);
315 }
316 #endif
317 
318 /*
319  * Suspend process until signal, providing mask to be set
320  * in the meantime.  Note nonstandard calling convention:
321  * libc stub passes mask, not pointer, to save a copyin.
322  */
323 /* ARGSUSED */
324 sigsuspend(p, uap, retval)
325 	register struct proc *p;
326 	struct args {
327 		sigset_t mask;
328 	} *uap;
329 	int *retval;
330 {
331 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * When returning from sigpause, we want
335 	 * the old mask to be restored after the
336 	 * signal handler has finished.  Thus, we
337 	 * save it here and mark the proc structure
338 	 * to indicate this (should be in sigacts).
339 	 */
340 	ps->ps_oldmask = p->p_sigmask;
341 	ps->ps_flags |= SA_OLDMASK;
342 	p->p_sigmask = uap->mask &~ sigcantmask;
343 	(void) tsleep((caddr_t) ps, PPAUSE|PCATCH, "pause", 0);
344 	/* always return EINTR rather than ERESTART... */
345 	return (EINTR);
346 }
347 
348 /* ARGSUSED */
349 sigstack(p, uap, retval)
350 	struct proc *p;
351 	register struct args {
352 		struct	sigstack *nss;
353 		struct	sigstack *oss;
354 	} *uap;
355 	int *retval;
356 {
357 	struct sigstack ss;
358 	int error = 0;
359 
360 	if (uap->oss && (error = copyout((caddr_t)&p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstack,
361 	    (caddr_t)uap->oss, sizeof (struct sigstack))))
362 		return (error);
363 	if (uap->nss && (error = copyin((caddr_t)uap->nss, (caddr_t)&ss,
364 	    sizeof (ss))) == 0)
365 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sigstack = ss;
366 	return (error);
367 }
368 
369 /* ARGSUSED */
370 kill(cp, uap, retval)
371 	register struct proc *cp;
372 	register struct args {
373 		int	pid;
374 		int	signo;
375 	} *uap;
376 	int *retval;
377 {
378 	register struct proc *p;
379 	register struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
380 
381 	if ((unsigned) uap->signo >= NSIG)
382 		return (EINVAL);
383 	if (uap->pid > 0) {
384 		/* kill single process */
385 		p = pfind(uap->pid);
386 		if (p == 0)
387 			return (ESRCH);
388 		if (!CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, uap->signo))
389 			return (EPERM);
390 		if (uap->signo)
391 			psignal(p, uap->signo);
392 		return (0);
393 	}
394 	switch (uap->pid) {
395 	case -1:		/* broadcast signal */
396 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signo, 0, 1));
397 	case 0:			/* signal own process group */
398 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signo, 0, 0));
399 	default:		/* negative explicit process group */
400 		return (killpg1(cp, uap->signo, -uap->pid, 0));
401 	}
402 	/* NOTREACHED */
403 }
404 
405 #ifdef COMPAT_43
406 /* ARGSUSED */
407 okillpg(p, uap, retval)
408 	struct proc *p;
409 	register struct args {
410 		int	pgid;
411 		int	signo;
412 	} *uap;
413 	int *retval;
414 {
415 
416 	if ((unsigned) uap->signo >= NSIG)
417 		return (EINVAL);
418 	return (killpg1(p, uap->signo, uap->pgid, 0));
419 }
420 #endif
421 
422 /*
423  * Common code for kill process group/broadcast kill.
424  * cp is calling process.
425  */
426 killpg1(cp, signo, pgid, all)
427 	register struct proc *cp;
428 	int signo, pgid, all;
429 {
430 	register struct proc *p;
431 	register struct pcred *pc = cp->p_cred;
432 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
433 	int nfound = 0;
434 
435 	if (all)
436 		/*
437 		 * broadcast
438 		 */
439 		for (p = allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_nxt) {
440 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag&SSYS ||
441 			    p == cp || !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signo))
442 				continue;
443 			nfound++;
444 			if (signo)
445 				psignal(p, signo);
446 		}
447 	else {
448 		if (pgid == 0)
449 			/*
450 			 * zero pgid means send to my process group.
451 			 */
452 			pgrp = cp->p_pgrp;
453 		else {
454 			pgrp = pgfind(pgid);
455 			if (pgrp == NULL)
456 				return (ESRCH);
457 		}
458 		for (p = pgrp->pg_mem; p != NULL; p = p->p_pgrpnxt) {
459 			if (p->p_pid <= 1 || p->p_flag&SSYS ||
460 			    !CANSIGNAL(cp, pc, p, signo))
461 				continue;
462 			nfound++;
463 			if (signo)
464 				psignal(p, signo);
465 		}
466 	}
467 	return (nfound ? 0 : ESRCH);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Send the specified signal to
472  * all processes with 'pgid' as
473  * process group.
474  */
475 void
476 gsignal(pgid, sig)
477 	int pgid, sig;
478 {
479 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
480 
481 	if (pgid && (pgrp = pgfind(pgid)))
482 		pgsignal(pgrp, sig, 0);
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * Send sig to every member of a process group.
487  * If checktty is 1, limit to members which have a controlling
488  * terminal.
489  */
490 void
491 pgsignal(pgrp, sig, checkctty)
492 	struct pgrp *pgrp;
493 	int sig, checkctty;
494 {
495 	register struct proc *p;
496 
497 	if (pgrp)
498 		for (p = pgrp->pg_mem; p != NULL; p = p->p_pgrpnxt)
499 			if (checkctty == 0 || p->p_flag&SCTTY)
500 				psignal(p, sig);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Send a signal caused by a trap to the current process.
505  * If it will be caught immediately, deliver it with correct code.
506  * Otherwise, post it normally.
507  */
508 void
509 trapsignal(p, sig, code)
510 	struct proc *p;
511 	register int sig;
512 	unsigned code;
513 {
514 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
515 	int mask;
516 
517 	mask = sigmask(sig);
518 	if ((p->p_flag & STRC) == 0 && (p->p_sigcatch & mask) != 0 &&
519 	    (p->p_sigmask & mask) == 0) {
520 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
521 #ifdef KTRACE
522 		if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
523 			ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, sig, ps->ps_sigact[sig],
524 				p->p_sigmask, code);
525 #endif
526 		sendsig(ps->ps_sigact[sig], sig, p->p_sigmask, code);
527 		p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[sig] | mask;
528 	} else {
529 		ps->ps_code = code;	/* XXX for core dump/debugger */
530 		psignal(p, sig);
531 	}
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Send the specified signal to the specified process.
536  * If the signal has an action, the action is usually performed
537  * by the target process rather than the caller; we simply add
538  * the signal to the set of pending signals for the process.
539  * Exceptions:
540  *   o When a stop signal is sent to a sleeping process that takes the default
541  *     action, the process is stopped without awakening it.
542  *   o SIGCONT restarts stopped processes (or puts them back to sleep)
543  *     regardless of the signal action (eg, blocked or ignored).
544  * Other ignored signals are discarded immediately.
545  */
546 void
547 psignal(p, sig)
548 	register struct proc *p;
549 	register int sig;
550 {
551 	register int s, prop;
552 	register sig_t action;
553 	int mask;
554 
555 	if ((unsigned)sig >= NSIG || sig == 0)
556 		panic("psignal sig");
557 	mask = sigmask(sig);
558 	prop = sigprop[sig];
559 
560 	/*
561 	 * If proc is traced, always give parent a chance.
562 	 */
563 	if (p->p_flag & STRC)
564 		action = SIG_DFL;
565 	else {
566 		/*
567 		 * If the signal is being ignored,
568 		 * then we forget about it immediately.
569 		 * (Note: we don't set SIGCONT in p_sigignore,
570 		 * and if it is set to SIG_IGN,
571 		 * action will be SIG_DFL here.)
572 		 */
573 		if (p->p_sigignore & mask)
574 			return;
575 		if (p->p_sigmask & mask)
576 			action = SIG_HOLD;
577 		else if (p->p_sigcatch & mask)
578 			action = SIG_CATCH;
579 		else
580 			action = SIG_DFL;
581 	}
582 
583 	if (p->p_nice > NZERO && (sig == SIGKILL ||
584 	    sig == SIGTERM && (p->p_flag&STRC || action != SIG_DFL)))
585 		p->p_nice = NZERO;
586 
587 	if (prop & SA_CONT)
588 		p->p_sig &= ~stopsigmask;
589 
590 	if (prop & SA_STOP) {
591 		/*
592 		 * If sending a tty stop signal to a member of an orphaned
593 		 * process group, discard the signal here if the action
594 		 * is default; don't stop the process below if sleeping,
595 		 * and don't clear any pending SIGCONT.
596 		 */
597 		if (prop & SA_TTYSTOP && p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
598 		    action == SIG_DFL)
599 		        return;
600 		p->p_sig &= ~contsigmask;
601 	}
602 	p->p_sig |= mask;
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * Defer further processing for signals which are held,
606 	 * except that stopped processes must be continued by SIGCONT.
607 	 */
608 	if (action == SIG_HOLD && ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 || p->p_stat != SSTOP))
609 		return;
610 	s = splhigh();
611 	switch (p->p_stat) {
612 
613 	case SSLEEP:
614 		/*
615 		 * If process is sleeping uninterruptibly
616 		 * we can't interrupt the sleep... the signal will
617 		 * be noticed when the process returns through
618 		 * trap() or syscall().
619 		 */
620 		if ((p->p_flag & SSINTR) == 0)
621 			goto out;
622 		/*
623 		 * Process is sleeping and traced... make it runnable
624 		 * so it can discover the signal in issig() and stop
625 		 * for the parent.
626 		 */
627 		if (p->p_flag&STRC)
628 			goto run;
629 		/*
630 		 * When a sleeping process receives a stop
631 		 * signal, process immediately if possible.
632 		 * All other (caught or default) signals
633 		 * cause the process to run.
634 		 */
635 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
636 			if (action != SIG_DFL)
637 				goto runfast;
638 			/*
639 			 * If a child holding parent blocked,
640 			 * stopping could cause deadlock.
641 			 */
642 			if (p->p_flag&SPPWAIT)
643 				goto out;
644 			p->p_sig &= ~mask;
645 			p->p_xstat = sig;
646 			if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & SNOCLDSTOP) == 0)
647 				psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
648 			stop(p);
649 			goto out;
650 		} else
651 			goto runfast;
652 		/*NOTREACHED*/
653 
654 	case SSTOP:
655 		/*
656 		 * If traced process is already stopped,
657 		 * then no further action is necessary.
658 		 */
659 		if (p->p_flag&STRC)
660 			goto out;
661 
662 		/*
663 		 * Kill signal always sets processes running.
664 		 */
665 		if (sig == SIGKILL)
666 			goto runfast;
667 
668 		if (prop & SA_CONT) {
669 			/*
670 			 * If SIGCONT is default (or ignored), we continue
671 			 * the process but don't leave the signal in p_sig,
672 			 * as it has no further action.  If SIGCONT is held,
673 			 * continue the process and leave the signal in p_sig.
674 			 * If the process catches SIGCONT, let it handle
675 			 * the signal itself.  If it isn't waiting on
676 			 * an event, then it goes back to run state.
677 			 * Otherwise, process goes back to sleep state.
678 			 */
679 			if (action == SIG_DFL)
680 				p->p_sig &= ~mask;
681 			if (action == SIG_CATCH)
682 				goto runfast;
683 			if (p->p_wchan == 0)
684 				goto run;
685 			p->p_stat = SSLEEP;
686 			goto out;
687 		}
688 
689 		if (prop & SA_STOP) {
690 			/*
691 			 * Already stopped, don't need to stop again.
692 			 * (If we did the shell could get confused.)
693 			 */
694 			p->p_sig &= ~mask;		/* take it away */
695 			goto out;
696 		}
697 
698 		/*
699 		 * If process is sleeping interruptibly, then
700 		 * simulate a wakeup so that when it is continued,
701 		 * it will be made runnable and can look at the signal.
702 		 * But don't setrun the process, leave it stopped.
703 		 */
704 		if (p->p_wchan && p->p_flag & SSINTR)
705 			unsleep(p);
706 		goto out;
707 
708 	default:
709 		/*
710 		 * SRUN, SIDL, SZOMB do nothing with the signal,
711 		 * other than kicking ourselves if we are running.
712 		 * It will either never be noticed, or noticed very soon.
713 		 */
714 		if (p == curproc)
715 			aston();
716 		goto out;
717 	}
718 	/*NOTREACHED*/
719 
720 runfast:
721 	/*
722 	 * Raise priority to at least PUSER.
723 	 */
724 	if (p->p_pri > PUSER)
725 		p->p_pri = PUSER;
726 run:
727 	setrun(p);
728 out:
729 	splx(s);
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * If the current process has a signal to process (should be caught
734  * or cause termination, should interrupt current syscall),
735  * return the signal number.  Stop signals with default action
736  * are processed immediately, then cleared; they aren't returned.
737  * This is checked after each entry to the system for a syscall
738  * or trap (though this can usually be done without actually calling
739  * issig by checking the pending signal masks in the CURSIG macro.)
740  * The normal call sequence is
741  *
742  *	while (sig = CURSIG(curproc))
743  *		psig(sig);
744  */
745 issig(p)
746 	register struct proc *p;
747 {
748 	register int sig, mask, prop;
749 
750 	for (;;) {
751 		mask = p->p_sig &~ p->p_sigmask;
752 		if (p->p_flag&SPPWAIT)
753 			mask &= ~stopsigmask;
754 		if (mask == 0)	 	/* no signal to send */
755 			return (0);
756 		sig = ffs((long)mask);
757 		mask = sigmask(sig);
758 		prop = sigprop[sig];
759 		/*
760 		 * We should see pending but ignored signals
761 		 * only if STRC was on when they were posted.
762 		 */
763 		if (mask & p->p_sigignore && (p->p_flag&STRC) == 0) {
764 			p->p_sig &= ~mask;
765 			continue;
766 		}
767 		if (p->p_flag&STRC && (p->p_flag&SPPWAIT) == 0) {
768 			/*
769 			 * If traced, always stop, and stay
770 			 * stopped until released by the parent.
771 			 */
772 			p->p_xstat = sig;
773 			psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
774 			do {
775 				stop(p);
776 				swtch();
777 			} while (!procxmt(p) && p->p_flag&STRC);
778 
779 			/*
780 			 * If the traced bit got turned off,
781 			 * go back up to the top to rescan signals.
782 			 * This ensures that p_sig* and ps_sigact
783 			 * are consistent.
784 			 */
785 			if ((p->p_flag&STRC) == 0)
786 				continue;
787 
788 			/*
789 			 * If parent wants us to take the signal,
790 			 * then it will leave it in p->p_xstat;
791 			 * otherwise we just look for signals again.
792 			 */
793 			p->p_sig &= ~mask;	/* clear the old signal */
794 			sig = p->p_xstat;
795 			if (sig == 0)
796 				continue;
797 
798 			/*
799 			 * Put the new signal into p_sig.
800 			 * If signal is being masked,
801 			 * look for other signals.
802 			 */
803 			mask = sigmask(sig);
804 			p->p_sig |= mask;
805 			if (p->p_sigmask & mask)
806 				continue;
807 		}
808 
809 		/*
810 		 * Decide whether the signal should be returned.
811 		 * Return the signal's number, or fall through
812 		 * to clear it from the pending mask.
813 		 */
814 		switch ((int)p->p_sigacts->ps_sigact[sig]) {
815 
816 		case SIG_DFL:
817 			/*
818 			 * Don't take default actions on system processes.
819 			 */
820 			if (p->p_pid <= 1)
821 				break;		/* == ignore */
822 			/*
823 			 * If there is a pending stop signal to process
824 			 * with default action, stop here,
825 			 * then clear the signal.  However,
826 			 * if process is member of an orphaned
827 			 * process group, ignore tty stop signals.
828 			 */
829 			if (prop & SA_STOP) {
830 				if (p->p_flag&STRC ||
831 		    		    (p->p_pgrp->pg_jobc == 0 &&
832 				    prop & SA_TTYSTOP))
833 					break;	/* == ignore */
834 				p->p_xstat = sig;
835 				stop(p);
836 				if ((p->p_pptr->p_flag & SNOCLDSTOP) == 0)
837 					psignal(p->p_pptr, SIGCHLD);
838 				swtch();
839 				break;
840 			} else if (prop & SA_IGNORE) {
841 				/*
842 				 * Except for SIGCONT, shouldn't get here.
843 				 * Default action is to ignore; drop it.
844 				 */
845 				break;		/* == ignore */
846 			} else
847 				return (sig);
848 			/*NOTREACHED*/
849 
850 		case SIG_IGN:
851 			/*
852 			 * Masking above should prevent us ever trying
853 			 * to take action on an ignored signal other
854 			 * than SIGCONT, unless process is traced.
855 			 */
856 			if ((prop & SA_CONT) == 0 && (p->p_flag&STRC) == 0)
857 				printf("issig\n");
858 			break;		/* == ignore */
859 
860 		default:
861 			/*
862 			 * This signal has an action, let
863 			 * psig process it.
864 			 */
865 			return (sig);
866 		}
867 		p->p_sig &= ~mask;		/* take the signal! */
868 	}
869 	/* NOTREACHED */
870 }
871 
872 /*
873  * Put the argument process into the stopped
874  * state and notify the parent via wakeup.
875  * Signals are handled elsewhere.
876  * The process must not be on the run queue.
877  */
878 stop(p)
879 	register struct proc *p;
880 {
881 
882 	p->p_stat = SSTOP;
883 	p->p_flag &= ~SWTED;
884 	wakeup((caddr_t)p->p_pptr);
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * Take the action for the specified signal
889  * from the current set of pending signals.
890  */
891 void
892 psig(sig)
893 	register int sig;
894 {
895 	register struct proc *p = curproc;
896 	register struct sigacts *ps = p->p_sigacts;
897 	register sig_t action;
898 	int mask, returnmask;
899 
900 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
901 	if (sig == 0)
902 		panic("psig");
903 #endif
904 	mask = sigmask(sig);
905 	p->p_sig &= ~mask;
906 	action = ps->ps_sigact[sig];
907 #ifdef KTRACE
908 	if (KTRPOINT(p, KTR_PSIG))
909 		ktrpsig(p->p_tracep, sig, action, ps->ps_flags & SA_OLDMASK ?
910 		    ps->ps_oldmask : p->p_sigmask, 0);
911 #endif
912 	if (action == SIG_DFL) {
913 		/*
914 		 * Default action, where the default is to kill
915 		 * the process.  (Other cases were ignored above.)
916 		 */
917 		sigexit(p, sig);
918 		/* NOTREACHED */
919 	} else {
920 		/*
921 		 * If we get here, the signal must be caught.
922 		 */
923 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
924 		if (action == SIG_IGN || (p->p_sigmask & mask))
925 			panic("psig action");
926 #endif
927 		/*
928 		 * Set the new mask value and also defer further
929 		 * occurences of this signal.
930 		 *
931 		 * Special case: user has done a sigpause.  Here the
932 		 * current mask is not of interest, but rather the
933 		 * mask from before the sigpause is what we want
934 		 * restored after the signal processing is completed.
935 		 */
936 		(void) splhigh();
937 		if (ps->ps_flags & SA_OLDMASK) {
938 			returnmask = ps->ps_oldmask;
939 			ps->ps_flags &= ~SA_OLDMASK;
940 		} else
941 			returnmask = p->p_sigmask;
942 		p->p_sigmask |= ps->ps_catchmask[sig] | mask;
943 		(void) spl0();
944 		p->p_stats->p_ru.ru_nsignals++;
945 		sendsig(action, sig, returnmask, 0);
946 	}
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  * Force the current process to exit with the specified
951  * signal, dumping core if appropriate.  We bypass the normal
952  * tests for masked and caught signals, allowing unrecoverable
953  * failures to terminate the process without changing signal state.
954  * Mark the accounting record with the signal termination.
955  * If dumping core, save the signal number for the debugger.
956  * Calls exit and does not return.
957  */
958 sigexit(p, sig)
959 	register struct proc *p;
960 	int sig;
961 {
962 
963 	p->p_acflag |= AXSIG;
964 	if (sigprop[sig] & SA_CORE) {
965 		p->p_sigacts->ps_sig = sig;
966 		if (coredump(p) == 0)
967 			sig |= WCOREFLAG;
968 	}
969 	exit(p, W_EXITCODE(0, sig));
970 	/* NOTREACHED */
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Create a core dump.
975  * The file name should probably be "core.progname"
976  * (or "mos.progname", or "dram.progname", or ...).
977  * Core dumps aren't created if the process
978  */
979 coredump(p)
980 	register struct proc *p;
981 {
982 	register struct vnode *vp;
983 	register struct pcred *pcred = p->p_cred;
984 	register struct ucred *cred = pcred->pc_ucred;
985 	register struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
986 	struct vattr vattr;
987 	int error;
988 	struct nameidata nd;
989 
990 	if (pcred->p_svuid != pcred->p_ruid ||
991 	    pcred->p_svgid != pcred->p_rgid)
992 		return (EFAULT);
993 	if (ctob(UPAGES + vm->vm_dsize + vm->vm_ssize) >=
994 	    p->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur)
995 		return (EFAULT);
996 	nd.ni_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
997 	nd.ni_dirp = "core";
998 	if (error = vn_open(&nd, p, FCREAT|FWRITE, 0644))
999 		return (error);
1000 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1001 	VOP_LOCK(vp);
1002 	if (vp->v_type != VREG || VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred) ||
1003 	    vattr.va_nlink != 1) {
1004 		vput(vp);
1005 		return (EFAULT);
1006 	}
1007 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1008 	vattr.va_size = 0;
1009 	VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
1010 	p->p_acflag |= ACORE;
1011 	bcopy(p, &u.u_kproc.kp_proc, sizeof(struct proc));
1012 	fill_eproc(p, &u.u_kproc.kp_eproc);
1013 #ifdef HPUXCOMPAT
1014 	/*
1015 	 * BLETCH!  If we loaded from an HPUX format binary file
1016 	 * we have to dump an HPUX style user struct so that the
1017 	 * HPUX debuggers can grok it.
1018 	 */
1019 	if (u.u_pcb.pcb_flags & PCB_HPUXBIN)
1020 		error = hpuxdumpu(vp, cred);
1021 	else
1022 #endif
1023 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, (caddr_t)&u, ctob(UPAGES), (off_t)0,
1024 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *)0);
1025 	if (error == 0)
1026 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, vm->vm_daddr,
1027 		    (int)ctob(vm->vm_dsize), (off_t)ctob(UPAGES), UIO_USERSPACE,
1028 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *)0);
1029 	if (error == 0)
1030 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp,
1031 		    trunc_page(USRSTACK - ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
1032 		    round_page(ctob(vm->vm_ssize)),
1033 		    (off_t)ctob(UPAGES) + ctob(vm->vm_dsize), UIO_USERSPACE,
1034 		    IO_NODELOCKED|IO_UNIT, cred, (int *)0);
1035 	vput(vp);
1036 	return (error);
1037 }
1038 
1039 /*
1040  * Nonexistent system call-- signal process (may want to handle it).
1041  * Flag error in case process won't see signal immediately (blocked or ignored).
1042  */
1043 /* ARGSUSED */
1044 nosys(p, args, retval)
1045 	struct proc *p;
1046 	void *args;
1047 	int *retval;
1048 {
1049 
1050 	psignal(p, SIGSYS);
1051 	return (EINVAL);
1052 }
1053