xref: /original-bsd/sys/kern/vfs_subr.c (revision c4f3b704)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
11  *
12  *	@(#)vfs_subr.c	8.31 (Berkeley) 05/26/95
13  */
14 
15 /*
16  * External virtual filesystem routines
17  */
18 
19 #include <sys/param.h>
20 #include <sys/systm.h>
21 #include <sys/proc.h>
22 #include <sys/mount.h>
23 #include <sys/time.h>
24 #include <sys/vnode.h>
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/namei.h>
27 #include <sys/ucred.h>
28 #include <sys/buf.h>
29 #include <sys/errno.h>
30 #include <sys/malloc.h>
31 #include <sys/domain.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 
34 #include <vm/vm.h>
35 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
36 
37 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
38 
39 enum vtype iftovt_tab[16] = {
40 	VNON, VFIFO, VCHR, VNON, VDIR, VNON, VBLK, VNON,
41 	VREG, VNON, VLNK, VNON, VSOCK, VNON, VNON, VBAD,
42 };
43 int	vttoif_tab[9] = {
44 	0, S_IFREG, S_IFDIR, S_IFBLK, S_IFCHR, S_IFLNK,
45 	S_IFSOCK, S_IFIFO, S_IFMT,
46 };
47 
48 /*
49  * Insq/Remq for the vnode usage lists.
50  */
51 #define	bufinsvn(bp, dp)	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(dp, bp, b_vnbufs)
52 #define	bufremvn(bp) {							\
53 	LIST_REMOVE(bp, b_vnbufs);					\
54 	(bp)->b_vnbufs.le_next = NOLIST;				\
55 }
56 TAILQ_HEAD(freelst, vnode) vnode_free_list;	/* vnode free list */
57 struct mntlist mountlist;			/* mounted filesystem list */
58 struct simplelock mountlist_slock;
59 static struct simplelock mntid_slock;
60 struct simplelock mntvnode_slock;
61 struct simplelock vnode_free_list_slock;
62 static struct simplelock spechash_slock;
63 
64 /*
65  * Initialize the vnode management data structures.
66  */
67 void
68 vntblinit()
69 {
70 
71 	simple_lock_init(&mntvnode_slock);
72 	simple_lock_init(&mntid_slock);
73 	simple_lock_init(&spechash_slock);
74 	TAILQ_INIT(&vnode_free_list);
75 	simple_lock_init(&vnode_free_list_slock);
76 	CIRCLEQ_INIT(&mountlist);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Mark a mount point as busy. Used to synchronize access and to delay
81  * unmounting. Interlock is not released on failure.
82  */
83 int
84 vfs_busy(mp, flags, interlkp, p)
85 	struct mount *mp;
86 	int flags;
87 	struct simplelock *interlkp;
88 	struct proc *p;
89 {
90 	int lkflags;
91 
92 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UNMOUNT) {
93 		if (flags & LK_NOWAIT)
94 			return (ENOENT);
95 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_MWAIT;
96 		if (interlkp)
97 			simple_unlock(interlkp);
98 		/*
99 		 * Since all busy locks are shared except the exclusive
100 		 * lock granted when unmounting, the only place that a
101 		 * wakeup needs to be done is at the release of the
102 		 * exclusive lock at the end of dounmount.
103 		 */
104 		sleep((caddr_t)mp, PVFS);
105 		if (interlkp)
106 			simple_lock(interlkp);
107 		return (ENOENT);
108 	}
109 	lkflags = LK_SHARED;
110 	if (interlkp)
111 		lkflags |= LK_INTERLOCK;
112 	if (lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, lkflags, interlkp, p))
113 		panic("vfs_busy: unexpected lock failure");
114 	return (0);
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Free a busy filesystem.
119  */
120 void
121 vfs_unbusy(mp, p)
122 	struct mount *mp;
123 	struct proc *p;
124 {
125 
126 	lockmgr(&mp->mnt_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, p);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Lookup a filesystem type, and if found allocate and initialize
131  * a mount structure for it.
132  *
133  * Devname is usually updated by mount(8) after booting.
134  */
135 int
136 vfs_rootmountalloc(fstypename, devname, mpp)
137 	char *fstypename;
138 	char *devname;
139 	struct mount **mpp;
140 {
141 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
142 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
143 	struct mount *mp;
144 
145 	for (vfsp = vfsconf; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfc_next)
146 		if (!strcmp(vfsp->vfc_name, fstypename))
147 			break;
148 	if (vfsp == NULL)
149 		return (ENODEV);
150 	mp = malloc((u_long)sizeof(struct mount), M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
151 	bzero((char *)mp, (u_long)sizeof(struct mount));
152 	lockinit(&mp->mnt_lock, PVFS, "vfslock", 0, 0);
153 	(void)vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, 0, p);
154 	LIST_INIT(&mp->mnt_vnodelist);
155 	mp->mnt_vfc = vfsp;
156 	mp->mnt_op = vfsp->vfc_vfsops;
157 	mp->mnt_flag = MNT_RDONLY;
158 	mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
159 	vfsp->vfc_refcount++;
160 	mp->mnt_stat.f_type = vfsp->vfc_typenum;
161 	mp->mnt_flag |= vfsp->vfc_flags & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
162 	strncpy(mp->mnt_stat.f_fstypename, vfsp->vfc_name, MFSNAMELEN);
163 	mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0] = '/';
164 	(void) copystr(devname, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1, 0);
165 	*mpp = mp;
166 	return (0);
167 }
168 
169 /*
170  * Find an appropriate filesystem to use for the root. If a filesystem
171  * has not been preselected, walk through the list of known filesystems
172  * trying those that have mountroot routines, and try them until one
173  * works or we have tried them all.
174  */
175 int
176 vfs_mountroot()
177 {
178 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
179 	extern int (*mountroot)(void);
180 	int error;
181 
182 	if (mountroot != NULL)
183 		return ((*mountroot)());
184 	for (vfsp = vfsconf; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfc_next) {
185 		if (vfsp->vfc_mountroot == NULL)
186 			continue;
187 		if ((error = (*vfsp->vfc_mountroot)()) == 0)
188 			return (0);
189 		printf("%s_mountroot failed: %d\n", vfsp->vfc_name, error);
190 	}
191 	return (ENODEV);
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Lookup a mount point by filesystem identifier.
196  */
197 struct mount *
198 vfs_getvfs(fsid)
199 	fsid_t *fsid;
200 {
201 	register struct mount *mp;
202 
203 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
204 	for (mp = mountlist.cqh_first; mp != (void *)&mountlist;
205 	     mp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next) {
206 		if (mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] == fsid->val[0] &&
207 		    mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] == fsid->val[1]) {
208 			simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
209 			return (mp);
210 		}
211 	}
212 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
213 	return ((struct mount *)0);
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Get a new unique fsid
218  */
219 void
220 vfs_getnewfsid(mp)
221 	struct mount *mp;
222 {
223 static u_short xxxfs_mntid;
224 
225 	fsid_t tfsid;
226 	int mtype;
227 
228 	simple_lock(&mntid_slock);
229 	mtype = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
230 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = makedev(nblkdev + mtype, 0);
231 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mtype;
232 	if (xxxfs_mntid == 0)
233 		++xxxfs_mntid;
234 	tfsid.val[0] = makedev(nblkdev + mtype, xxxfs_mntid);
235 	tfsid.val[1] = mtype;
236 	if (mountlist.cqh_first != (void *)&mountlist) {
237 		while (vfs_getvfs(&tfsid)) {
238 			tfsid.val[0]++;
239 			xxxfs_mntid++;
240 		}
241 	}
242 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = tfsid.val[0];
243 	simple_unlock(&mntid_slock);
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Set vnode attributes to VNOVAL
248  */
249 void
250 vattr_null(vap)
251 	register struct vattr *vap;
252 {
253 
254 	vap->va_type = VNON;
255 	vap->va_size = vap->va_bytes = VNOVAL;
256 	vap->va_mode = vap->va_nlink = vap->va_uid = vap->va_gid =
257 		vap->va_fsid = vap->va_fileid =
258 		vap->va_blocksize = vap->va_rdev =
259 		vap->va_atime.ts_sec = vap->va_atime.ts_nsec =
260 		vap->va_mtime.ts_sec = vap->va_mtime.ts_nsec =
261 		vap->va_ctime.ts_sec = vap->va_ctime.ts_nsec =
262 		vap->va_flags = vap->va_gen = VNOVAL;
263 	vap->va_vaflags = 0;
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * Routines having to do with the management of the vnode table.
268  */
269 extern int (**dead_vnodeop_p)();
270 static void vclean __P((struct vnode *vp, int flag, struct proc *p));
271 extern void vgonel __P((struct vnode *vp, struct proc *p));
272 long numvnodes;
273 extern struct vattr va_null;
274 
275 /*
276  * Return the next vnode from the free list.
277  */
278 int
279 getnewvnode(tag, mp, vops, vpp)
280 	enum vtagtype tag;
281 	struct mount *mp;
282 	int (**vops)();
283 	struct vnode **vpp;
284 {
285 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
286 	struct vnode *vp;
287 	int s;
288 	int cnt;
289 
290 top:
291 	simple_lock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
292 	if ((vnode_free_list.tqh_first == NULL &&
293 	     numvnodes < 2 * desiredvnodes) ||
294 	    numvnodes < desiredvnodes) {
295 		simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
296 		vp = (struct vnode *)malloc((u_long)sizeof *vp,
297 		    M_VNODE, M_WAITOK);
298 		bzero((char *)vp, sizeof *vp);
299 		numvnodes++;
300 	} else {
301 		for (vp = vnode_free_list.tqh_first;
302 				vp != NULLVP; vp = vp->v_freelist.tqe_next) {
303 			if (simple_lock_try(&vp->v_interlock))
304 				break;
305 		}
306 		/*
307 		 * Unless this is a bad time of the month, at most
308 		 * the first NCPUS items on the free list are
309 		 * locked, so this is close enough to being empty.
310 		 */
311 		if (vp == NULLVP) {
312 			simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
313 			tablefull("vnode");
314 			*vpp = 0;
315 			return (ENFILE);
316 		}
317 		if (vp->v_usecount)
318 			panic("free vnode isn't");
319 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&vnode_free_list, vp, v_freelist);
320 		/* see comment on why 0xdeadb is set at end of vgone (below) */
321 		vp->v_freelist.tqe_prev = (struct vnode **)0xdeadb;
322 		simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
323 		vp->v_lease = NULL;
324 		if (vp->v_type != VBAD)
325 			vgonel(vp, p);
326 		else
327 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
328 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
329 		if (vp->v_data)
330 			panic("cleaned vnode isn't");
331 		s = splbio();
332 		if (vp->v_numoutput)
333 			panic("Clean vnode has pending I/O's");
334 		splx(s);
335 #endif
336 		vp->v_flag = 0;
337 		vp->v_lastr = 0;
338 		vp->v_ralen = 0;
339 		vp->v_maxra = 0;
340 		vp->v_lastw = 0;
341 		vp->v_lasta = 0;
342 		vp->v_cstart = 0;
343 		vp->v_clen = 0;
344 		vp->v_socket = 0;
345 	}
346 	vp->v_type = VNON;
347 	cache_purge(vp);
348 	vp->v_tag = tag;
349 	vp->v_op = vops;
350 	insmntque(vp, mp);
351 	*vpp = vp;
352 	vp->v_usecount = 1;
353 	vp->v_data = 0;
354 	return (0);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Move a vnode from one mount queue to another.
359  */
360 void
361 insmntque(vp, mp)
362 	struct vnode *vp;
363 	struct mount *mp;
364 {
365 
366 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
367 	/*
368 	 * Delete from old mount point vnode list, if on one.
369 	 */
370 	if (vp->v_mount != NULL)
371 		LIST_REMOVE(vp, v_mntvnodes);
372 	/*
373 	 * Insert into list of vnodes for the new mount point, if available.
374 	 */
375 	if ((vp->v_mount = mp) != NULL)
376 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mp->mnt_vnodelist, vp, v_mntvnodes);
377 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
378 }
379 
380 /*
381  * Update outstanding I/O count and do wakeup if requested.
382  */
383 void
384 vwakeup(bp)
385 	register struct buf *bp;
386 {
387 	register struct vnode *vp;
388 
389 	bp->b_flags &= ~B_WRITEINPROG;
390 	if (vp = bp->b_vp) {
391 		if (--vp->v_numoutput < 0)
392 			panic("vwakeup: neg numoutput");
393 		if ((vp->v_flag & VBWAIT) && vp->v_numoutput <= 0) {
394 			if (vp->v_numoutput < 0)
395 				panic("vwakeup: neg numoutput 2");
396 			vp->v_flag &= ~VBWAIT;
397 			wakeup((caddr_t)&vp->v_numoutput);
398 		}
399 	}
400 }
401 
402 /*
403  * Flush out and invalidate all buffers associated with a vnode.
404  * Called with the underlying object locked.
405  */
406 int
407 vinvalbuf(vp, flags, cred, p, slpflag, slptimeo)
408 	register struct vnode *vp;
409 	int flags;
410 	struct ucred *cred;
411 	struct proc *p;
412 	int slpflag, slptimeo;
413 {
414 	register struct buf *bp;
415 	struct buf *nbp, *blist;
416 	int s, error;
417 
418 	if (flags & V_SAVE) {
419 		if (error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, cred, MNT_WAIT, p))
420 			return (error);
421 		if (vp->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first != NULL)
422 			panic("vinvalbuf: dirty bufs");
423 	}
424 	for (;;) {
425 		if ((blist = vp->v_cleanblkhd.lh_first) && flags & V_SAVEMETA)
426 			while (blist && blist->b_lblkno < 0)
427 				blist = blist->b_vnbufs.le_next;
428 		if (!blist && (blist = vp->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first) &&
429 		    (flags & V_SAVEMETA))
430 			while (blist && blist->b_lblkno < 0)
431 				blist = blist->b_vnbufs.le_next;
432 		if (!blist)
433 			break;
434 
435 		for (bp = blist; bp; bp = nbp) {
436 			nbp = bp->b_vnbufs.le_next;
437 			if (flags & V_SAVEMETA && bp->b_lblkno < 0)
438 				continue;
439 			s = splbio();
440 			if (bp->b_flags & B_BUSY) {
441 				bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
442 				error = tsleep((caddr_t)bp,
443 					slpflag | (PRIBIO + 1), "vinvalbuf",
444 					slptimeo);
445 				splx(s);
446 				if (error)
447 					return (error);
448 				break;
449 			}
450 			bremfree(bp);
451 			bp->b_flags |= B_BUSY;
452 			splx(s);
453 			/*
454 			 * XXX Since there are no node locks for NFS, I believe
455 			 * there is a slight chance that a delayed write will
456 			 * occur while sleeping just above, so check for it.
457 			 */
458 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) && (flags & V_SAVE)) {
459 				(void) VOP_BWRITE(bp);
460 				break;
461 			}
462 			bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
463 			brelse(bp);
464 		}
465 	}
466 	if (!(flags & V_SAVEMETA) &&
467 	    (vp->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first || vp->v_cleanblkhd.lh_first))
468 		panic("vinvalbuf: flush failed");
469 	return (0);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Associate a buffer with a vnode.
474  */
475 void
476 bgetvp(vp, bp)
477 	register struct vnode *vp;
478 	register struct buf *bp;
479 {
480 
481 	if (bp->b_vp)
482 		panic("bgetvp: not free");
483 	VHOLD(vp);
484 	bp->b_vp = vp;
485 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
486 		bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
487 	else
488 		bp->b_dev = NODEV;
489 	/*
490 	 * Insert onto list for new vnode.
491 	 */
492 	bufinsvn(bp, &vp->v_cleanblkhd);
493 }
494 
495 /*
496  * Disassociate a buffer from a vnode.
497  */
498 void
499 brelvp(bp)
500 	register struct buf *bp;
501 {
502 	struct vnode *vp;
503 
504 	if (bp->b_vp == (struct vnode *) 0)
505 		panic("brelvp: NULL");
506 	/*
507 	 * Delete from old vnode list, if on one.
508 	 */
509 	if (bp->b_vnbufs.le_next != NOLIST)
510 		bufremvn(bp);
511 	vp = bp->b_vp;
512 	bp->b_vp = (struct vnode *) 0;
513 	HOLDRELE(vp);
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Reassign a buffer from one vnode to another.
518  * Used to assign file specific control information
519  * (indirect blocks) to the vnode to which they belong.
520  */
521 void
522 reassignbuf(bp, newvp)
523 	register struct buf *bp;
524 	register struct vnode *newvp;
525 {
526 	register struct buflists *listheadp;
527 
528 	if (newvp == NULL) {
529 		printf("reassignbuf: NULL");
530 		return;
531 	}
532 	/*
533 	 * Delete from old vnode list, if on one.
534 	 */
535 	if (bp->b_vnbufs.le_next != NOLIST)
536 		bufremvn(bp);
537 	/*
538 	 * If dirty, put on list of dirty buffers;
539 	 * otherwise insert onto list of clean buffers.
540 	 */
541 	if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI)
542 		listheadp = &newvp->v_dirtyblkhd;
543 	else
544 		listheadp = &newvp->v_cleanblkhd;
545 	bufinsvn(bp, listheadp);
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * Create a vnode for a block device.
550  * Used for root filesystem, argdev, and swap areas.
551  * Also used for memory file system special devices.
552  */
553 int
554 bdevvp(dev, vpp)
555 	dev_t dev;
556 	struct vnode **vpp;
557 {
558 	register struct vnode *vp;
559 	struct vnode *nvp;
560 	int error;
561 
562 	if (dev == NODEV) {
563 		*vpp = NULLVP;
564 		return (ENODEV);
565 	}
566 	error = getnewvnode(VT_NON, (struct mount *)0, spec_vnodeop_p, &nvp);
567 	if (error) {
568 		*vpp = NULLVP;
569 		return (error);
570 	}
571 	vp = nvp;
572 	vp->v_type = VBLK;
573 	if (nvp = checkalias(vp, dev, (struct mount *)0)) {
574 		vput(vp);
575 		vp = nvp;
576 	}
577 	*vpp = vp;
578 	return (0);
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Check to see if the new vnode represents a special device
583  * for which we already have a vnode (either because of
584  * bdevvp() or because of a different vnode representing
585  * the same block device). If such an alias exists, deallocate
586  * the existing contents and return the aliased vnode. The
587  * caller is responsible for filling it with its new contents.
588  */
589 struct vnode *
590 checkalias(nvp, nvp_rdev, mp)
591 	register struct vnode *nvp;
592 	dev_t nvp_rdev;
593 	struct mount *mp;
594 {
595 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
596 	struct vnode *vp;
597 	struct vnode **vpp;
598 
599 	if (nvp->v_type != VBLK && nvp->v_type != VCHR)
600 		return (NULLVP);
601 
602 	vpp = &speclisth[SPECHASH(nvp_rdev)];
603 loop:
604 	simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
605 	for (vp = *vpp; vp; vp = vp->v_specnext) {
606 		if (nvp_rdev != vp->v_rdev || nvp->v_type != vp->v_type)
607 			continue;
608 		/*
609 		 * Alias, but not in use, so flush it out.
610 		 */
611 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
612 		if (vp->v_usecount == 0) {
613 			simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
614 			vgonel(vp, p);
615 			goto loop;
616 		}
617 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, p)) {
618 			simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
619 			goto loop;
620 		}
621 		break;
622 	}
623 	if (vp == NULL || vp->v_tag != VT_NON) {
624 		MALLOC(nvp->v_specinfo, struct specinfo *,
625 			sizeof(struct specinfo), M_VNODE, M_WAITOK);
626 		nvp->v_rdev = nvp_rdev;
627 		nvp->v_hashchain = vpp;
628 		nvp->v_specnext = *vpp;
629 		nvp->v_specflags = 0;
630 		simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
631 		*vpp = nvp;
632 		if (vp != NULLVP) {
633 			nvp->v_flag |= VALIASED;
634 			vp->v_flag |= VALIASED;
635 			vput(vp);
636 		}
637 		return (NULLVP);
638 	}
639 	simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
640 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
641 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
642 	vclean(vp, 0, p);
643 	vp->v_op = nvp->v_op;
644 	vp->v_tag = nvp->v_tag;
645 	nvp->v_type = VNON;
646 	insmntque(vp, mp);
647 	return (vp);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * Grab a particular vnode from the free list, increment its
652  * reference count and lock it. The vnode lock bit is set the
653  * vnode is being eliminated in vgone. The process is awakened
654  * when the transition is completed, and an error returned to
655  * indicate that the vnode is no longer usable (possibly having
656  * been changed to a new file system type).
657  */
658 int
659 vget(vp, flags, p)
660 	struct vnode *vp;
661 	int flags;
662 	struct proc *p;
663 {
664 	int error;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * If the vnode is in the process of being cleaned out for
668 	 * another use, we wait for the cleaning to finish and then
669 	 * return failure. Cleaning is determined by checking that
670 	 * the VXLOCK flag is set.
671 	 */
672 	if ((flags & LK_INTERLOCK) == 0)
673 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
674 	if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
675 		vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
676 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
677 		tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vget", 0);
678 		return (ENOENT);
679 	}
680 	if (vp->v_usecount == 0) {
681 		simple_lock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
682 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&vnode_free_list, vp, v_freelist);
683 		simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
684 	}
685 	vp->v_usecount++;
686 	if (flags & LK_TYPE_MASK) {
687 		if (error = vn_lock(vp, flags | LK_INTERLOCK, p))
688 			vrele(vp);
689 		return (error);
690 	}
691 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
692 	return (0);
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Stubs to use when there is no locking to be done on the underlying object.
697  * A minimal shared lock is necessary to ensure that the underlying object
698  * is not revoked while an operation is in progress. So, an active shared
699  * count is maintained in an auxillary vnode lock structure.
700  */
701 int
702 vop_nolock(ap)
703 	struct vop_lock_args /* {
704 		struct vnode *a_vp;
705 		int a_flags;
706 		struct proc *a_p;
707 	} */ *ap;
708 {
709 #ifdef notyet
710 	/*
711 	 * This code cannot be used until all the non-locking filesystems
712 	 * (notably NFS) are converted to properly lock and release nodes.
713 	 * Also, certain vnode operations change the locking state within
714 	 * the operation (create, mknod, remove, link, rename, mkdir, rmdir,
715 	 * and symlink). Ideally these operations should not change the
716 	 * lock state, but should be changed to let the caller of the
717 	 * function unlock them. Otherwise all intermediate vnode layers
718 	 * (such as union, umapfs, etc) must catch these functions to do
719 	 * the necessary locking at their layer. Note that the inactive
720 	 * and lookup operations also change their lock state, but this
721 	 * cannot be avoided, so these two operations will always need
722 	 * to be handled in intermediate layers.
723 	 */
724 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
725 	int vnflags, flags = ap->a_flags;
726 
727 	if (vp->v_vnlock == NULL) {
728 		if ((flags & LK_TYPE_MASK) == LK_DRAIN)
729 			return (0);
730 		MALLOC(vp->v_vnlock, struct lock *, sizeof(struct lock),
731 		    M_VNODE, M_WAITOK);
732 		lockinit(vp->v_vnlock, PVFS, "vnlock", 0, 0);
733 	}
734 	switch (flags & LK_TYPE_MASK) {
735 	case LK_DRAIN:
736 		vnflags = LK_DRAIN;
737 		break;
738 	case LK_EXCLUSIVE:
739 	case LK_SHARED:
740 		vnflags = LK_SHARED;
741 		break;
742 	case LK_UPGRADE:
743 	case LK_EXCLUPGRADE:
744 	case LK_DOWNGRADE:
745 		return (0);
746 	case LK_RELEASE:
747 	default:
748 		panic("vop_nolock: bad operation %d", flags & LK_TYPE_MASK);
749 	}
750 	if (flags & LK_INTERLOCK)
751 		vnflags |= LK_INTERLOCK;
752 	return(lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, vnflags, &vp->v_interlock, ap->a_p));
753 #else /* for now */
754 	/*
755 	 * Since we are not using the lock manager, we must clear
756 	 * the interlock here.
757 	 */
758 	if (ap->a_flags & LK_INTERLOCK)
759 		simple_unlock(&ap->a_vp->v_interlock);
760 	return (0);
761 #endif
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * Decrement the active use count.
766  */
767 int
768 vop_nounlock(ap)
769 	struct vop_unlock_args /* {
770 		struct vnode *a_vp;
771 		int a_flags;
772 		struct proc *a_p;
773 	} */ *ap;
774 {
775 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
776 
777 	if (vp->v_vnlock == NULL)
778 		return (0);
779 	return (lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_RELEASE, NULL, ap->a_p));
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Return whether or not the node is in use.
784  */
785 int
786 vop_noislocked(ap)
787 	struct vop_islocked_args /* {
788 		struct vnode *a_vp;
789 	} */ *ap;
790 {
791 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
792 
793 	if (vp->v_vnlock == NULL)
794 		return (0);
795 	return (lockstatus(vp->v_vnlock));
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * Vnode reference.
800  */
801 void
802 vref(vp)
803 	struct vnode *vp;
804 {
805 
806 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
807 	if (vp->v_usecount <= 0)
808 		panic("vref used where vget required");
809 	vp->v_usecount++;
810 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * vput(), just unlock and vrele()
815  */
816 void
817 vput(vp)
818 	struct vnode *vp;
819 {
820 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
821 
822 #ifdef DIGANOSTIC
823 	if (vp == NULL)
824 		panic("vput: null vp");
825 #endif
826 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
827 	vp->v_usecount--;
828 	if (vp->v_usecount > 0) {
829 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
830 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
831 		return;
832 	}
833 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
834 	if (vp->v_usecount < 0 || vp->v_writecount != 0) {
835 		vprint("vput: bad ref count", vp);
836 		panic("vput: ref cnt");
837 	}
838 #endif
839 	/*
840 	 * insert at tail of LRU list
841 	 */
842 	simple_lock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
843 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vnode_free_list, vp, v_freelist);
844 	simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
845 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
846 	VOP_INACTIVE(vp, p);
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Vnode release.
851  * If count drops to zero, call inactive routine and return to freelist.
852  */
853 void
854 vrele(vp)
855 	struct vnode *vp;
856 {
857 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
858 
859 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
860 	if (vp == NULL)
861 		panic("vrele: null vp");
862 #endif
863 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
864 	vp->v_usecount--;
865 	if (vp->v_usecount > 0) {
866 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
867 		return;
868 	}
869 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
870 	if (vp->v_usecount < 0 || vp->v_writecount != 0) {
871 		vprint("vrele: bad ref count", vp);
872 		panic("vrele: ref cnt");
873 	}
874 #endif
875 	/*
876 	 * insert at tail of LRU list
877 	 */
878 	simple_lock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
879 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&vnode_free_list, vp, v_freelist);
880 	simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
881 	if (vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, p) == 0)
882 		VOP_INACTIVE(vp, p);
883 }
884 
885 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
886 /*
887  * Page or buffer structure gets a reference.
888  */
889 void
890 vhold(vp)
891 	register struct vnode *vp;
892 {
893 
894 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
895 	vp->v_holdcnt++;
896 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  * Page or buffer structure frees a reference.
901  */
902 void
903 holdrele(vp)
904 	register struct vnode *vp;
905 {
906 
907 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
908 	if (vp->v_holdcnt <= 0)
909 		panic("holdrele: holdcnt");
910 	vp->v_holdcnt--;
911 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
912 }
913 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
914 
915 /*
916  * Remove any vnodes in the vnode table belonging to mount point mp.
917  *
918  * If MNT_NOFORCE is specified, there should not be any active ones,
919  * return error if any are found (nb: this is a user error, not a
920  * system error). If MNT_FORCE is specified, detach any active vnodes
921  * that are found.
922  */
923 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
924 int busyprt = 0;	/* print out busy vnodes */
925 struct ctldebug debug1 = { "busyprt", &busyprt };
926 #endif
927 
928 int
929 vflush(mp, skipvp, flags)
930 	struct mount *mp;
931 	struct vnode *skipvp;
932 	int flags;
933 {
934 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
935 	struct vnode *vp, *nvp;
936 	int busy = 0;
937 
938 	simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
939 loop:
940 	for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first; vp; vp = nvp) {
941 		if (vp->v_mount != mp)
942 			goto loop;
943 		nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
944 		/*
945 		 * Skip over a selected vnode.
946 		 */
947 		if (vp == skipvp)
948 			continue;
949 
950 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
951 		/*
952 		 * Skip over a vnodes marked VSYSTEM.
953 		 */
954 		if ((flags & SKIPSYSTEM) && (vp->v_flag & VSYSTEM)) {
955 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
956 			continue;
957 		}
958 		/*
959 		 * If WRITECLOSE is set, only flush out regular file
960 		 * vnodes open for writing.
961 		 */
962 		if ((flags & WRITECLOSE) &&
963 		    (vp->v_writecount == 0 || vp->v_type != VREG)) {
964 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
965 			continue;
966 		}
967 		/*
968 		 * With v_usecount == 0, all we need to do is clear
969 		 * out the vnode data structures and we are done.
970 		 */
971 		if (vp->v_usecount == 0) {
972 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
973 			vgonel(vp, p);
974 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
975 			continue;
976 		}
977 		/*
978 		 * If FORCECLOSE is set, forcibly close the vnode.
979 		 * For block or character devices, revert to an
980 		 * anonymous device. For all other files, just kill them.
981 		 */
982 		if (flags & FORCECLOSE) {
983 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
984 			if (vp->v_type != VBLK && vp->v_type != VCHR) {
985 				vgonel(vp, p);
986 			} else {
987 				vclean(vp, 0, p);
988 				vp->v_op = spec_vnodeop_p;
989 				insmntque(vp, (struct mount *)0);
990 			}
991 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
992 			continue;
993 		}
994 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
995 		if (busyprt)
996 			vprint("vflush: busy vnode", vp);
997 #endif
998 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
999 		busy++;
1000 	}
1001 	simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
1002 	if (busy)
1003 		return (EBUSY);
1004 	return (0);
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Disassociate the underlying file system from a vnode.
1009  * The vnode interlock is held on entry.
1010  */
1011 static void
1012 vclean(vp, flags, p)
1013 	struct vnode *vp;
1014 	int flags;
1015 	struct proc *p;
1016 {
1017 	int active;
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Check to see if the vnode is in use.
1021 	 * If so we have to reference it before we clean it out
1022 	 * so that its count cannot fall to zero and generate a
1023 	 * race against ourselves to recycle it.
1024 	 */
1025 	if (active = vp->v_usecount)
1026 		vp->v_usecount++;
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Prevent the vnode from being recycled or
1029 	 * brought into use while we clean it out.
1030 	 */
1031 	if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK)
1032 		panic("vclean: deadlock");
1033 	vp->v_flag |= VXLOCK;
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Even if the count is zero, the VOP_INACTIVE routine may still
1036 	 * have the object locked while it cleans it out. The VOP_LOCK
1037 	 * ensures that the VOP_INACTIVE routine is done with its work.
1038 	 * For active vnodes, it ensures that no other activity can
1039 	 * occur while the underlying object is being cleaned out.
1040 	 */
1041 	VOP_LOCK(vp, LK_DRAIN | LK_INTERLOCK, p);
1042 	/*
1043 	 * Clean out any buffers associated with the vnode.
1044 	 */
1045 	if (flags & DOCLOSE)
1046 		vinvalbuf(vp, V_SAVE, NOCRED, p, 0, 0);
1047 	/*
1048 	 * If purging an active vnode, it must be closed and
1049 	 * deactivated before being reclaimed. Note that the
1050 	 * VOP_INACTIVE will unlock the vnode.
1051 	 */
1052 	if (active) {
1053 		if (flags & DOCLOSE)
1054 			VOP_CLOSE(vp, IO_NDELAY, NOCRED, p);
1055 		VOP_INACTIVE(vp, p);
1056 	} else {
1057 		/*
1058 		 * Any other processes trying to obtain this lock must first
1059 		 * wait for VXLOCK to clear, then call the new lock operation.
1060 		 */
1061 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0, p);
1062 	}
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Reclaim the vnode.
1065 	 */
1066 	if (VOP_RECLAIM(vp, p))
1067 		panic("vclean: cannot reclaim");
1068 	if (active)
1069 		vrele(vp);
1070 	cache_purge(vp);
1071 	if (vp->v_vnlock) {
1072 		if ((vp->v_vnlock->lk_flags & LK_DRAINED) == 0)
1073 			vprint("vclean: lock not drained", vp);
1074 		FREE(vp->v_vnlock, M_VNODE);
1075 		vp->v_vnlock = NULL;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	/*
1079 	 * Done with purge, notify sleepers of the grim news.
1080 	 */
1081 	vp->v_op = dead_vnodeop_p;
1082 	vp->v_tag = VT_NON;
1083 	vp->v_flag &= ~VXLOCK;
1084 	if (vp->v_flag & VXWANT) {
1085 		vp->v_flag &= ~VXWANT;
1086 		wakeup((caddr_t)vp);
1087 	}
1088 }
1089 
1090 /*
1091  * Eliminate all activity associated with  the requested vnode
1092  * and with all vnodes aliased to the requested vnode.
1093  */
1094 int
1095 vop_revoke(ap)
1096 	struct vop_revoke_args /* {
1097 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1098 		int a_flags;
1099 	} */ *ap;
1100 {
1101 	struct vnode *vp, *vq;
1102 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
1103 
1104 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1105 	if ((ap->a_flags & REVOKEALL) == 0)
1106 		panic("vop_revoke");
1107 #endif
1108 
1109 	vp = ap->a_vp;
1110 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
1111 
1112 	if (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
1113 		/*
1114 		 * If a vgone (or vclean) is already in progress,
1115 		 * wait until it is done and return.
1116 		 */
1117 		if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
1118 			vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
1119 			simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
1120 			tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vop_revokeall", 0);
1121 			return (0);
1122 		}
1123 		/*
1124 		 * Ensure that vp will not be vgone'd while we
1125 		 * are eliminating its aliases.
1126 		 */
1127 		vp->v_flag |= VXLOCK;
1128 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
1129 		while (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
1130 			simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
1131 			for (vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vq->v_specnext) {
1132 				if (vq->v_rdev != vp->v_rdev ||
1133 				    vq->v_type != vp->v_type || vp == vq)
1134 					continue;
1135 				simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1136 				vgone(vq);
1137 				break;
1138 			}
1139 			if (vq == NULLVP)
1140 				simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1141 		}
1142 		/*
1143 		 * Remove the lock so that vgone below will
1144 		 * really eliminate the vnode after which time
1145 		 * vgone will awaken any sleepers.
1146 		 */
1147 		simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
1148 		vp->v_flag &= ~VXLOCK;
1149 	}
1150 	vgonel(vp, p);
1151 	return (0);
1152 }
1153 
1154 /*
1155  * Recycle an unused vnode to the front of the free list.
1156  * Release the passed interlock if the vnode will be recycled.
1157  */
1158 int
1159 vrecycle(vp, inter_lkp, p)
1160 	struct vnode *vp;
1161 	struct simplelock *inter_lkp;
1162 	struct proc *p;
1163 {
1164 
1165 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
1166 	if (vp->v_usecount == 0) {
1167 		if (inter_lkp)
1168 			simple_unlock(inter_lkp);
1169 		vgonel(vp, p);
1170 		return (1);
1171 	}
1172 	simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
1173 	return (0);
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * Eliminate all activity associated with a vnode
1178  * in preparation for reuse.
1179  */
1180 void
1181 vgone(vp)
1182 	struct vnode *vp;
1183 {
1184 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
1185 
1186 	simple_lock(&vp->v_interlock);
1187 	vgonel(vp, p);
1188 }
1189 
1190 /*
1191  * vgone, with the vp interlock held.
1192  */
1193 void
1194 vgonel(vp, p)
1195 	struct vnode *vp;
1196 	struct proc *p;
1197 {
1198 	struct vnode *vq;
1199 	struct vnode *vx;
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * If a vgone (or vclean) is already in progress,
1203 	 * wait until it is done and return.
1204 	 */
1205 	if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK) {
1206 		vp->v_flag |= VXWANT;
1207 		simple_unlock(&vp->v_interlock);
1208 		tsleep((caddr_t)vp, PINOD, "vgone", 0);
1209 		return;
1210 	}
1211 	/*
1212 	 * Clean out the filesystem specific data.
1213 	 */
1214 	vclean(vp, DOCLOSE, p);
1215 	/*
1216 	 * Delete from old mount point vnode list, if on one.
1217 	 */
1218 	if (vp->v_mount != NULL)
1219 		insmntque(vp, (struct mount *)0);
1220 	/*
1221 	 * If special device, remove it from special device alias list
1222 	 * if it is on one.
1223 	 */
1224 	if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) && vp->v_specinfo != 0) {
1225 		simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
1226 		if (*vp->v_hashchain == vp) {
1227 			*vp->v_hashchain = vp->v_specnext;
1228 		} else {
1229 			for (vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vq->v_specnext) {
1230 				if (vq->v_specnext != vp)
1231 					continue;
1232 				vq->v_specnext = vp->v_specnext;
1233 				break;
1234 			}
1235 			if (vq == NULL)
1236 				panic("missing bdev");
1237 		}
1238 		if (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
1239 			vx = NULL;
1240 			for (vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vq->v_specnext) {
1241 				if (vq->v_rdev != vp->v_rdev ||
1242 				    vq->v_type != vp->v_type)
1243 					continue;
1244 				if (vx)
1245 					break;
1246 				vx = vq;
1247 			}
1248 			if (vx == NULL)
1249 				panic("missing alias");
1250 			if (vq == NULL)
1251 				vx->v_flag &= ~VALIASED;
1252 			vp->v_flag &= ~VALIASED;
1253 		}
1254 		simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1255 		FREE(vp->v_specinfo, M_VNODE);
1256 		vp->v_specinfo = NULL;
1257 	}
1258 	/*
1259 	 * If it is on the freelist and not already at the head,
1260 	 * move it to the head of the list. The test of the back
1261 	 * pointer and the reference count of zero is because
1262 	 * it will be removed from the free list by getnewvnode,
1263 	 * but will not have its reference count incremented until
1264 	 * after calling vgone. If the reference count were
1265 	 * incremented first, vgone would (incorrectly) try to
1266 	 * close the previous instance of the underlying object.
1267 	 * So, the back pointer is explicitly set to `0xdeadb' in
1268 	 * getnewvnode after removing it from the freelist to ensure
1269 	 * that we do not try to move it here.
1270 	 */
1271 	if (vp->v_usecount == 0) {
1272 		simple_lock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
1273 		if ((vp->v_freelist.tqe_prev != (struct vnode **)0xdeadb) &&
1274 		    vnode_free_list.tqh_first != vp) {
1275 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&vnode_free_list, vp, v_freelist);
1276 			TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&vnode_free_list, vp, v_freelist);
1277 		}
1278 		simple_unlock(&vnode_free_list_slock);
1279 	}
1280 	vp->v_type = VBAD;
1281 }
1282 
1283 /*
1284  * Lookup a vnode by device number.
1285  */
1286 int
1287 vfinddev(dev, type, vpp)
1288 	dev_t dev;
1289 	enum vtype type;
1290 	struct vnode **vpp;
1291 {
1292 	struct vnode *vp;
1293 	int rc = 0;
1294 
1295 	simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
1296 	for (vp = speclisth[SPECHASH(dev)]; vp; vp = vp->v_specnext) {
1297 		if (dev != vp->v_rdev || type != vp->v_type)
1298 			continue;
1299 		*vpp = vp;
1300 		rc = 1;
1301 		break;
1302 	}
1303 	simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1304 	return (rc);
1305 }
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * Calculate the total number of references to a special device.
1309  */
1310 int
1311 vcount(vp)
1312 	struct vnode *vp;
1313 {
1314 	struct vnode *vq, *vnext;
1315 	int count;
1316 
1317 loop:
1318 	if ((vp->v_flag & VALIASED) == 0)
1319 		return (vp->v_usecount);
1320 	simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
1321 	for (count = 0, vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vnext) {
1322 		vnext = vq->v_specnext;
1323 		if (vq->v_rdev != vp->v_rdev || vq->v_type != vp->v_type)
1324 			continue;
1325 		/*
1326 		 * Alias, but not in use, so flush it out.
1327 		 */
1328 		if (vq->v_usecount == 0 && vq != vp) {
1329 			simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1330 			vgone(vq);
1331 			goto loop;
1332 		}
1333 		count += vq->v_usecount;
1334 	}
1335 	simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1336 	return (count);
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * Print out a description of a vnode.
1341  */
1342 static char *typename[] =
1343    { "VNON", "VREG", "VDIR", "VBLK", "VCHR", "VLNK", "VSOCK", "VFIFO", "VBAD" };
1344 
1345 void
1346 vprint(label, vp)
1347 	char *label;
1348 	register struct vnode *vp;
1349 {
1350 	char buf[64];
1351 
1352 	if (label != NULL)
1353 		printf("%s: ", label);
1354 	printf("type %s, usecount %d, writecount %d, refcount %d,",
1355 		typename[vp->v_type], vp->v_usecount, vp->v_writecount,
1356 		vp->v_holdcnt);
1357 	buf[0] = '\0';
1358 	if (vp->v_flag & VROOT)
1359 		strcat(buf, "|VROOT");
1360 	if (vp->v_flag & VTEXT)
1361 		strcat(buf, "|VTEXT");
1362 	if (vp->v_flag & VSYSTEM)
1363 		strcat(buf, "|VSYSTEM");
1364 	if (vp->v_flag & VXLOCK)
1365 		strcat(buf, "|VXLOCK");
1366 	if (vp->v_flag & VXWANT)
1367 		strcat(buf, "|VXWANT");
1368 	if (vp->v_flag & VBWAIT)
1369 		strcat(buf, "|VBWAIT");
1370 	if (vp->v_flag & VALIASED)
1371 		strcat(buf, "|VALIASED");
1372 	if (buf[0] != '\0')
1373 		printf(" flags (%s)", &buf[1]);
1374 	if (vp->v_data == NULL) {
1375 		printf("\n");
1376 	} else {
1377 		printf("\n\t");
1378 		VOP_PRINT(vp);
1379 	}
1380 }
1381 
1382 #ifdef DEBUG
1383 /*
1384  * List all of the locked vnodes in the system.
1385  * Called when debugging the kernel.
1386  */
1387 void
1388 printlockedvnodes()
1389 {
1390 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
1391 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
1392 	struct vnode *vp;
1393 
1394 	printf("Locked vnodes\n");
1395 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
1396 	for (mp = mountlist.cqh_first; mp != (void *)&mountlist; mp = nmp) {
1397 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &mountlist_slock, p)) {
1398 			nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
1399 			continue;
1400 		}
1401 		for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first;
1402 		     vp != NULL;
1403 		     vp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next) {
1404 			if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp))
1405 				vprint((char *)0, vp);
1406 		}
1407 		simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
1408 		nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
1409 		vfs_unbusy(mp, p);
1410 	}
1411 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
1412 }
1413 #endif
1414 
1415 /*
1416  * Top level filesystem related information gathering.
1417  */
1418 int
1419 vfs_sysctl(name, namelen, oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p)
1420 	int *name;
1421 	u_int namelen;
1422 	void *oldp;
1423 	size_t *oldlenp;
1424 	void *newp;
1425 	size_t newlen;
1426 	struct proc *p;
1427 {
1428 	struct ctldebug *cdp;
1429 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
1430 
1431 	/* all sysctl names at this level are at least name and field */
1432 	if (namelen < 2)
1433 		return (ENOTDIR);		/* overloaded */
1434 	if (name[0] != VFS_GENERIC) {
1435 		for (vfsp = vfsconf; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfc_next)
1436 			if (vfsp->vfc_typenum == name[0])
1437 				break;
1438 		if (vfsp == NULL)
1439 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1440 		return ((*vfsp->vfc_vfsops->vfs_sysctl)(&name[1], namelen - 1,
1441 		    oldp, oldlenp, newp, newlen, p));
1442 	}
1443 	switch (name[1]) {
1444 	case VFS_MAXTYPENUM:
1445 		return (sysctl_rdint(oldp, oldlenp, newp, maxvfsconf));
1446 	case VFS_CONF:
1447 		if (namelen < 3)
1448 			return (ENOTDIR);	/* overloaded */
1449 		for (vfsp = vfsconf; vfsp; vfsp = vfsp->vfc_next)
1450 			if (vfsp->vfc_typenum == name[2])
1451 				break;
1452 		if (vfsp == NULL)
1453 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1454 		return (sysctl_rdstruct(oldp, oldlenp, newp, vfsp,
1455 		    sizeof(struct vfsconf)));
1456 	}
1457 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1458 }
1459 
1460 int kinfo_vdebug = 1;
1461 int kinfo_vgetfailed;
1462 #define KINFO_VNODESLOP	10
1463 /*
1464  * Dump vnode list (via sysctl).
1465  * Copyout address of vnode followed by vnode.
1466  */
1467 /* ARGSUSED */
1468 int
1469 sysctl_vnode(where, sizep, p)
1470 	char *where;
1471 	size_t *sizep;
1472 	struct proc *p;
1473 {
1474 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
1475 	struct vnode *nvp, *vp;
1476 	char *bp = where, *savebp;
1477 	char *ewhere;
1478 	int error;
1479 
1480 #define VPTRSZ	sizeof (struct vnode *)
1481 #define VNODESZ	sizeof (struct vnode)
1482 	if (where == NULL) {
1483 		*sizep = (numvnodes + KINFO_VNODESLOP) * (VPTRSZ + VNODESZ);
1484 		return (0);
1485 	}
1486 	ewhere = where + *sizep;
1487 
1488 	simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
1489 	for (mp = mountlist.cqh_first; mp != (void *)&mountlist; mp = nmp) {
1490 		if (vfs_busy(mp, LK_NOWAIT, &mountlist_slock, p)) {
1491 			nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
1492 			continue;
1493 		}
1494 		savebp = bp;
1495 again:
1496 		simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
1497 		for (vp = mp->mnt_vnodelist.lh_first;
1498 		     vp != NULL;
1499 		     vp = nvp) {
1500 			/*
1501 			 * Check that the vp is still associated with
1502 			 * this filesystem.  RACE: could have been
1503 			 * recycled onto the same filesystem.
1504 			 */
1505 			if (vp->v_mount != mp) {
1506 				simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
1507 				if (kinfo_vdebug)
1508 					printf("kinfo: vp changed\n");
1509 				bp = savebp;
1510 				goto again;
1511 			}
1512 			nvp = vp->v_mntvnodes.le_next;
1513 			if (bp + VPTRSZ + VNODESZ > ewhere) {
1514 				simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
1515 				*sizep = bp - where;
1516 				return (ENOMEM);
1517 			}
1518 			simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
1519 			if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&vp, bp, VPTRSZ)) ||
1520 			   (error = copyout((caddr_t)vp, bp + VPTRSZ, VNODESZ)))
1521 				return (error);
1522 			bp += VPTRSZ + VNODESZ;
1523 			simple_lock(&mntvnode_slock);
1524 		}
1525 		simple_unlock(&mntvnode_slock);
1526 		simple_lock(&mountlist_slock);
1527 		nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_next;
1528 		vfs_unbusy(mp, p);
1529 	}
1530 	simple_unlock(&mountlist_slock);
1531 
1532 	*sizep = bp - where;
1533 	return (0);
1534 }
1535 
1536 /*
1537  * Check to see if a filesystem is mounted on a block device.
1538  */
1539 int
1540 vfs_mountedon(vp)
1541 	struct vnode *vp;
1542 {
1543 	struct vnode *vq;
1544 	int error = 0;
1545 
1546 	if (vp->v_specflags & SI_MOUNTEDON)
1547 		return (EBUSY);
1548 	if (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
1549 		simple_lock(&spechash_slock);
1550 		for (vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vq->v_specnext) {
1551 			if (vq->v_rdev != vp->v_rdev ||
1552 			    vq->v_type != vp->v_type)
1553 				continue;
1554 			if (vq->v_specflags & SI_MOUNTEDON) {
1555 				error = EBUSY;
1556 				break;
1557 			}
1558 		}
1559 		simple_unlock(&spechash_slock);
1560 	}
1561 	return (error);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * Unmount all filesystems. The list is traversed in reverse order
1566  * of mounting to avoid dependencies.
1567  */
1568 void
1569 vfs_unmountall()
1570 {
1571 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
1572 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
1573 
1574 	/*
1575 	 * Since this only runs when rebooting, it is not interlocked.
1576 	 */
1577 	for (mp = mountlist.cqh_last; mp != (void *)&mountlist; mp = nmp) {
1578 		nmp = mp->mnt_list.cqe_prev;
1579 		(void) dounmount(mp, MNT_FORCE, p);
1580 	}
1581 }
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * Build hash lists of net addresses and hang them off the mount point.
1585  * Called by ufs_mount() to set up the lists of export addresses.
1586  */
1587 static int
1588 vfs_hang_addrlist(mp, nep, argp)
1589 	struct mount *mp;
1590 	struct netexport *nep;
1591 	struct export_args *argp;
1592 {
1593 	register struct netcred *np;
1594 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
1595 	register int i;
1596 	struct radix_node *rn;
1597 	struct sockaddr *saddr, *smask = 0;
1598 	struct domain *dom;
1599 	int error;
1600 
1601 	if (argp->ex_addrlen == 0) {
1602 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_DEFEXPORTED)
1603 			return (EPERM);
1604 		np = &nep->ne_defexported;
1605 		np->netc_exflags = argp->ex_flags;
1606 		np->netc_anon = argp->ex_anon;
1607 		np->netc_anon.cr_ref = 1;
1608 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_DEFEXPORTED;
1609 		return (0);
1610 	}
1611 	i = sizeof(struct netcred) + argp->ex_addrlen + argp->ex_masklen;
1612 	np = (struct netcred *)malloc(i, M_NETADDR, M_WAITOK);
1613 	bzero((caddr_t)np, i);
1614 	saddr = (struct sockaddr *)(np + 1);
1615 	if (error = copyin(argp->ex_addr, (caddr_t)saddr, argp->ex_addrlen))
1616 		goto out;
1617 	if (saddr->sa_len > argp->ex_addrlen)
1618 		saddr->sa_len = argp->ex_addrlen;
1619 	if (argp->ex_masklen) {
1620 		smask = (struct sockaddr *)((caddr_t)saddr + argp->ex_addrlen);
1621 		error = copyin(argp->ex_addr, (caddr_t)smask, argp->ex_masklen);
1622 		if (error)
1623 			goto out;
1624 		if (smask->sa_len > argp->ex_masklen)
1625 			smask->sa_len = argp->ex_masklen;
1626 	}
1627 	i = saddr->sa_family;
1628 	if ((rnh = nep->ne_rtable[i]) == 0) {
1629 		/*
1630 		 * Seems silly to initialize every AF when most are not
1631 		 * used, do so on demand here
1632 		 */
1633 		for (dom = domains; dom; dom = dom->dom_next)
1634 			if (dom->dom_family == i && dom->dom_rtattach) {
1635 				dom->dom_rtattach((void **)&nep->ne_rtable[i],
1636 					dom->dom_rtoffset);
1637 				break;
1638 			}
1639 		if ((rnh = nep->ne_rtable[i]) == 0) {
1640 			error = ENOBUFS;
1641 			goto out;
1642 		}
1643 	}
1644 	rn = (*rnh->rnh_addaddr)((caddr_t)saddr, (caddr_t)smask, rnh,
1645 		np->netc_rnodes);
1646 	if (rn == 0) {
1647 		/*
1648 		 * One of the reasons that rnh_addaddr may fail is that
1649 		 * the entry already exists. To check for this case, we
1650 		 * look up the entry to see if it is there. If so, we
1651 		 * do not need to make a new entry but do return success.
1652 		 */
1653 		free(np, M_NETADDR);
1654 		rn = (*rnh->rnh_matchaddr)((caddr_t)saddr, rnh);
1655 		if (rn != 0 && (rn->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT) == 0 &&
1656 		    ((struct netcred *)rn)->netc_exflags == argp->ex_flags &&
1657 		    !bcmp((caddr_t)&((struct netcred *)rn)->netc_anon,
1658 			    (caddr_t)&argp->ex_anon, sizeof(struct ucred)))
1659 			return (0);
1660 		return (EPERM);
1661 	}
1662 	np->netc_exflags = argp->ex_flags;
1663 	np->netc_anon = argp->ex_anon;
1664 	np->netc_anon.cr_ref = 1;
1665 	return (0);
1666 out:
1667 	free(np, M_NETADDR);
1668 	return (error);
1669 }
1670 
1671 /* ARGSUSED */
1672 static int
1673 vfs_free_netcred(rn, w)
1674 	struct radix_node *rn;
1675 	caddr_t w;
1676 {
1677 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh = (struct radix_node_head *)w;
1678 
1679 	(*rnh->rnh_deladdr)(rn->rn_key, rn->rn_mask, rnh);
1680 	free((caddr_t)rn, M_NETADDR);
1681 	return (0);
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685  * Free the net address hash lists that are hanging off the mount points.
1686  */
1687 static void
1688 vfs_free_addrlist(nep)
1689 	struct netexport *nep;
1690 {
1691 	register int i;
1692 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
1693 
1694 	for (i = 0; i <= AF_MAX; i++)
1695 		if (rnh = nep->ne_rtable[i]) {
1696 			(*rnh->rnh_walktree)(rnh, vfs_free_netcred,
1697 			    (caddr_t)rnh);
1698 			free((caddr_t)rnh, M_RTABLE);
1699 			nep->ne_rtable[i] = 0;
1700 		}
1701 }
1702 
1703 int
1704 vfs_export(mp, nep, argp)
1705 	struct mount *mp;
1706 	struct netexport *nep;
1707 	struct export_args *argp;
1708 {
1709 	int error;
1710 
1711 	if (argp->ex_flags & MNT_DELEXPORT) {
1712 		vfs_free_addrlist(nep);
1713 		mp->mnt_flag &= ~(MNT_EXPORTED | MNT_DEFEXPORTED);
1714 	}
1715 	if (argp->ex_flags & MNT_EXPORTED) {
1716 		if (error = vfs_hang_addrlist(mp, nep, argp))
1717 			return (error);
1718 		mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_EXPORTED;
1719 	}
1720 	return (0);
1721 }
1722 
1723 struct netcred *
1724 vfs_export_lookup(mp, nep, nam)
1725 	register struct mount *mp;
1726 	struct netexport *nep;
1727 	struct mbuf *nam;
1728 {
1729 	register struct netcred *np;
1730 	register struct radix_node_head *rnh;
1731 	struct sockaddr *saddr;
1732 
1733 	np = NULL;
1734 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPORTED) {
1735 		/*
1736 		 * Lookup in the export list first.
1737 		 */
1738 		if (nam != NULL) {
1739 			saddr = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr *);
1740 			rnh = nep->ne_rtable[saddr->sa_family];
1741 			if (rnh != NULL) {
1742 				np = (struct netcred *)
1743 					(*rnh->rnh_matchaddr)((caddr_t)saddr,
1744 							      rnh);
1745 				if (np && np->netc_rnodes->rn_flags & RNF_ROOT)
1746 					np = NULL;
1747 			}
1748 		}
1749 		/*
1750 		 * If no address match, use the default if it exists.
1751 		 */
1752 		if (np == NULL && mp->mnt_flag & MNT_DEFEXPORTED)
1753 			np = &nep->ne_defexported;
1754 	}
1755 	return (np);
1756 }
1757