1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry
3  * Copyright (c) 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
8  *
9  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
10  *
11  *	@(#)procfs_subr.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 01/27/94
12  *
13  * From:
14  *	$Id: procfs_subr.c,v 3.2 1993/12/15 09:40:17 jsp Exp $
15  */
16 
17 #include <sys/param.h>
18 #include <sys/systm.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/kernel.h>
21 #include <sys/proc.h>
22 #include <sys/vnode.h>
23 #include <sys/malloc.h>
24 #include <miscfs/procfs/procfs.h>
25 
26 static struct pfsnode *pfshead;
27 static int pfsvplock;
28 
29 /*
30  * allocate a pfsnode/vnode pair.  the vnode is
31  * referenced, but not locked.
32  *
33  * the pid, pfs_type, and mount point uniquely
34  * identify a pfsnode.  the mount point is needed
35  * because someone might mount this filesystem
36  * twice.
37  *
38  * all pfsnodes are maintained on a singly-linked
39  * list.  new nodes are only allocated when they cannot
40  * be found on this list.  entries on the list are
41  * removed when the vfs reclaim entry is called.
42  *
43  * a single lock is kept for the entire list.  this is
44  * needed because the getnewvnode() function can block
45  * waiting for a vnode to become free, in which case there
46  * may be more than one process trying to get the same
47  * vnode.  this lock is only taken if we are going to
48  * call getnewvnode, since the kernel itself is single-threaded.
49  *
50  * if an entry is found on the list, then call vget() to
51  * take a reference.  this is done because there may be
52  * zero references to it and so it needs to removed from
53  * the vnode free list.
54  */
55 int
56 procfs_allocvp(mp, vpp, pid, pfs_type)
57 	struct mount *mp;
58 	struct vnode **vpp;
59 	long pid;
60 	pfstype pfs_type;
61 {
62 	int error;
63 	struct pfsnode *pfs;
64 	struct pfsnode **pp;
65 
66 loop:
67 	for (pfs = pfshead; pfs != 0; pfs = pfs->pfs_next) {
68 		if (pfs->pfs_pid == pid &&
69 		    pfs->pfs_type == pfs_type &&
70 		    PFSTOV(pfs)->v_mount == mp) {
71 			if (vget(pfs->pfs_vnode, 0))
72 				goto loop;
73 			*vpp = pfs->pfs_vnode;
74 			return (0);
75 		}
76 	}
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * otherwise lock the vp list while we call getnewvnode
80 	 * since that can block.
81 	 */
82 	if (pfsvplock & PROCFS_LOCKED) {
83 		pfsvplock |= PROCFS_WANT;
84 		sleep((caddr_t) &pfsvplock, PINOD);
85 		goto loop;
86 	}
87 	pfsvplock |= PROCFS_LOCKED;
88 
89 	error = getnewvnode(VT_PROCFS, mp, procfs_vnodeop_p, vpp);
90 	if (error)
91 		goto out;
92 
93 	MALLOC((*vpp)->v_data, void *, sizeof(struct pfsnode),
94 		M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
95 
96 	pfs = VTOPFS(*vpp);
97 	pfs->pfs_next = 0;
98 	pfs->pfs_pid = (pid_t) pid;
99 	pfs->pfs_type = pfs_type;
100 	pfs->pfs_vnode = *vpp;
101 	pfs->pfs_flags = 0;
102 	pfs->pfs_fileno = PROCFS_FILENO(pid, pfs_type);
103 
104 	switch (pfs_type) {
105 	case Proot:	/* /proc = dr-xr-xr-x */
106 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VEXEC) |
107 				(VREAD|VEXEC) >> 3 |
108 				(VREAD|VEXEC) >> 6;
109 		break;
110 
111 	case Pproc:
112 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VEXEC) |
113 				(VREAD|VEXEC) >> 3 |
114 				(VREAD|VEXEC) >> 6;
115 		break;
116 
117 	case Pfile:
118 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VWRITE);
119 		break;
120 
121 	case Pmem:
122 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VWRITE);
123 		break;
124 
125 	case Pregs:
126 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VWRITE);
127 		break;
128 
129 	case Pfpregs:
130 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD|VWRITE);
131 		break;
132 
133 	case Pctl:
134 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VWRITE);
135 		break;
136 
137 	case Pstatus:
138 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VREAD) |
139 				(VREAD >> 3) |
140 				(VREAD >> 6);
141 		break;
142 
143 	case Pnote:
144 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VWRITE);
145 		break;
146 
147 	case Pnotepg:
148 		pfs->pfs_mode = (VWRITE);
149 		break;
150 
151 	default:
152 		panic("procfs_allocvp");
153 	}
154 
155 	/* add to procfs vnode list */
156 	for (pp = &pfshead; *pp; pp = &(*pp)->pfs_next)
157 		continue;
158 	*pp = pfs;
159 
160 out:
161 	pfsvplock &= ~PROCFS_LOCKED;
162 
163 	if (pfsvplock & PROCFS_WANT) {
164 		pfsvplock &= ~PROCFS_WANT;
165 		wakeup((caddr_t) &pfsvplock);
166 	}
167 
168 	return (error);
169 }
170 
171 int
172 procfs_freevp(vp)
173 	struct vnode *vp;
174 {
175 	struct pfsnode **pfspp;
176 	struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(vp);
177 
178 	for (pfspp = &pfshead; *pfspp != 0; pfspp = &(*pfspp)->pfs_next) {
179 		if (*pfspp == pfs) {
180 			*pfspp = pfs->pfs_next;
181 			break;
182 		}
183 	}
184 
185 	FREE(vp->v_data, M_TEMP);
186 	vp->v_data = 0;
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 int
191 procfs_rw(ap)
192 	struct vop_read_args *ap;
193 {
194 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
195 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
196 	struct proc *curp = uio->uio_procp;
197 	struct pfsnode *pfs = VTOPFS(vp);
198 	struct proc *p;
199 
200 	p = PFIND(pfs->pfs_pid);
201 	if (p == 0)
202 		return (EINVAL);
203 
204 	switch (pfs->pfs_type) {
205 	case Pnote:
206 	case Pnotepg:
207 		return (procfs_donote(curp, p, pfs, uio));
208 
209 	case Pregs:
210 		return (procfs_doregs(curp, p, pfs, uio));
211 
212 	case Pfpregs:
213 		return (procfs_dofpregs(curp, p, pfs, uio));
214 
215 	case Pctl:
216 		return (procfs_doctl(curp, p, pfs, uio));
217 
218 	case Pstatus:
219 		return (procfs_dostatus(curp, p, pfs, uio));
220 
221 	case Pmem:
222 		return (procfs_domem(curp, p, pfs, uio));
223 
224 	default:
225 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
226 	}
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Get a string from userland into (buf).  Strip a trailing
231  * nl character (to allow easy access from the shell).
232  * The buffer should be *buflenp + 1 chars long.  vfs_getuserstr
233  * will automatically add a nul char at the end.
234  *
235  * Returns 0 on success or the following errors
236  *
237  * EINVAL:    file offset is non-zero.
238  * EMSGSIZE:  message is longer than kernel buffer
239  * EFAULT:    user i/o buffer is not addressable
240  */
241 int
242 vfs_getuserstr(uio, buf, buflenp)
243 	struct uio *uio;
244 	char *buf;
245 	int *buflenp;
246 {
247 	int xlen;
248 	int error;
249 
250 	if (uio->uio_offset != 0)
251 		return (EINVAL);
252 
253 	xlen = *buflenp;
254 
255 	/* must be able to read the whole string in one go */
256 	if (xlen < uio->uio_resid)
257 		return (EMSGSIZE);
258 	xlen = uio->uio_resid;
259 
260 	error = uiomove(buf, xlen, uio);
261 	if (error)
262 		return (error);
263 
264 	/* allow multiple writes without seeks */
265 	uio->uio_offset = 0;
266 
267 	/* cleanup string and remove trailing newline */
268 	buf[xlen] = '\0';
269 	xlen = strlen(buf);
270 	if (xlen > 0 && buf[xlen-1] == '\n')
271 		buf[--xlen] = '\0';
272 	*buflenp = xlen;
273 
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 vfs_namemap_t *
278 vfs_findname(nm, buf, buflen)
279 	vfs_namemap_t *nm;
280 	char *buf;
281 	int buflen;
282 {
283 	for (; nm->nm_name; nm++)
284 		if (bcmp(buf, (char *) nm->nm_name, buflen+1) == 0)
285 			return (nm);
286 
287 	return (0);
288 }
289