xref: /original-bsd/sys/net/if_ethersubr.c (revision 80855e64)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)if_ethersubr.c	7.13 (Berkeley) 04/20/91
8  */
9 
10 #include "param.h"
11 #include "systm.h"
12 #include "kernel.h"
13 #include "malloc.h"
14 #include "mbuf.h"
15 #include "protosw.h"
16 #include "socket.h"
17 #include "ioctl.h"
18 #include "errno.h"
19 #include "syslog.h"
20 
21 #include "if.h"
22 #include "netisr.h"
23 #include "route.h"
24 #include "if_llc.h"
25 #include "if_dl.h"
26 
27 #include "machine/mtpr.h"
28 
29 #ifdef INET
30 #include "../netinet/in.h"
31 #include "../netinet/in_var.h"
32 #endif
33 #include "../netinet/if_ether.h"
34 
35 #ifdef NS
36 #include "../netns/ns.h"
37 #include "../netns/ns_if.h"
38 #endif
39 
40 #ifdef ISO
41 #include "../netiso/argo_debug.h"
42 #include "../netiso/iso.h"
43 #include "../netiso/iso_var.h"
44 #include "../netiso/iso_snpac.h"
45 #endif
46 
47 u_char	etherbroadcastaddr[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
48 extern	struct ifnet loif;
49 
50 /*
51  * Ethernet output routine.
52  * Encapsulate a packet of type family for the local net.
53  * Use trailer local net encapsulation if enough data in first
54  * packet leaves a multiple of 512 bytes of data in remainder.
55  * Assumes that ifp is actually pointer to arpcom structure.
56  */
57 ether_output(ifp, m0, dst, rt)
58 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
59 	struct mbuf *m0;
60 	struct sockaddr *dst;
61 	struct rtentry *rt;
62 {
63 	short type;
64 	int s, error = 0;
65  	u_char edst[6];
66 	struct in_addr idst;
67 	register struct mbuf *m = m0;
68 	struct mbuf *mcopy = (struct mbuf *)0;
69 	register struct ether_header *eh;
70 	int usetrailers, off, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
71 #define	ac ((struct arpcom *)ifp)
72 
73 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
74 		error = ENETDOWN;
75 		goto bad;
76 	}
77 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
78 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
79 
80 #ifdef INET
81 	case AF_INET:
82 		idst = ((struct sockaddr_in *)dst)->sin_addr;
83  		if (!arpresolve(ac, m, &idst, edst, &usetrailers))
84 			return (0);	/* if not yet resolved */
85 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1))
86 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
87 		off = m->m_pkthdr.len - m->m_len;
88 		if (usetrailers && off > 0 && (off & 0x1ff) == 0 &&
89 		    (m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 &&
90 		    m->m_data >= m->m_pktdat + 2 * sizeof (u_short)) {
91 			type = ETHERTYPE_TRAIL + (off>>9);
92 			m->m_data -= 2 * sizeof (u_short);
93 			m->m_len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
94 			len += 2 * sizeof (u_short);
95 			*mtod(m, u_short *) = htons((u_short)ETHERTYPE_IP);
96 			*(mtod(m, u_short *) + 1) = htons((u_short)m->m_len);
97 			goto gottrailertype;
98 		}
99 		type = ETHERTYPE_IP;
100 		goto gottype;
101 #endif
102 #ifdef NS
103 	case AF_NS:
104 		type = ETHERTYPE_NS;
105  		bcopy((caddr_t)&(((struct sockaddr_ns *)dst)->sns_addr.x_host),
106 		    (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
107 		if (!bcmp((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)&ns_thishost, sizeof(edst)))
108 			return (looutput(ifp, m, dst, rt));
109 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1))
110 			mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
111 		goto gottype;
112 #endif
113 #ifdef	ISO
114 	case AF_ISO: {
115 		int	snpalen;
116 		struct	llc *l;
117 
118 	iso_again:
119 		if (rt && rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP)) {
120 			if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
121 				if (rt->rt_llinfo) {
122 					rt = (struct rtentry *)rt->rt_llinfo;
123 					goto iso_again;
124 				}
125 			} else {
126 				register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
127 					(struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway;
128 				if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK
129 				    && sdl->sdl_alen > 0) {
130 					bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), (char *)edst,
131 								sizeof(edst));
132 					goto iso_resolved;
133 				}
134 			}
135 		}
136 		if ((error = iso_snparesolve(ifp, (struct sockaddr_iso *)dst,
137 					(char *)edst, &snpalen)) > 0)
138 			goto bad; /* Not Resolved */
139 	iso_resolved:
140 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) && (*edst & 1) &&
141 		    (mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL))) {
142 			M_PREPEND(mcopy, sizeof (*eh), M_DONTWAIT);
143 			if (mcopy) {
144 				eh = mtod(mcopy, struct ether_header *);
145 				bcopy((caddr_t)edst,
146 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
147 				bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
148 				      (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost, sizeof (edst));
149 			}
150 		}
151 		M_PREPEND(m, 3, M_DONTWAIT);
152 		if (m == NULL)
153 			return (0);
154 		type = m->m_pkthdr.len;
155 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
156 		l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = LLC_ISO_LSAP;
157 		l->llc_control = LLC_UI;
158 		len += 3;
159 		IFDEBUG(D_ETHER)
160 			int i;
161 			printf("unoutput: sending pkt to: ");
162 			for (i=0; i<6; i++)
163 				printf("%x ", edst[i] & 0xff);
164 			printf("\n");
165 		ENDDEBUG
166 		} goto gottype;
167 #endif	ISO
168 #ifdef RMP
169 	case AF_RMP:
170 		/*
171 		 *  This is IEEE 802.3 -- the Ethernet `type' field is
172 		 *  really a `length' field.
173 		 */
174 		type = m->m_len;
175  		bcopy((caddr_t)dst->sa_data, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof(edst));
176 		break;
177 #endif
178 
179 	case AF_UNSPEC:
180 		eh = (struct ether_header *)dst->sa_data;
181  		bcopy((caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, (caddr_t)edst, sizeof (edst));
182 		type = eh->ether_type;
183 		goto gottype;
184 
185 	default:
186 		printf("%s%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
187 			dst->sa_family);
188 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
189 		goto bad;
190 	}
191 
192 gottrailertype:
193 	/*
194 	 * Packet to be sent as trailer: move first packet
195 	 * (control information) to end of chain.
196 	 */
197 	while (m->m_next)
198 		m = m->m_next;
199 	m->m_next = m0;
200 	m = m0->m_next;
201 	m0->m_next = 0;
202 
203 gottype:
204 	if (mcopy)
205 		(void) looutput(ifp, mcopy, dst, rt);
206 	/*
207 	 * Add local net header.  If no space in first mbuf,
208 	 * allocate another.
209 	 */
210 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof (struct ether_header), M_DONTWAIT);
211 	if (m == 0) {
212 		error = ENOBUFS;
213 		goto bad;
214 	}
215 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
216 	type = htons((u_short)type);
217 	bcopy((caddr_t)&type,(caddr_t)&eh->ether_type,
218 		sizeof(eh->ether_type));
219  	bcopy((caddr_t)edst, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, sizeof (edst));
220  	bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_shost,
221 	    sizeof(eh->ether_shost));
222 	s = splimp();
223 	/*
224 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
225 	 * not yet active.
226 	 */
227 	if (IF_QFULL(&ifp->if_snd)) {
228 		IF_DROP(&ifp->if_snd);
229 		splx(s);
230 		error = ENOBUFS;
231 		goto bad;
232 	}
233 	IF_ENQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
234 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) == 0)
235 		(*ifp->if_start)(ifp);
236 	splx(s);
237 	ifp->if_obytes += len + sizeof (struct ether_header);
238 	if (edst[0] & 1)
239 		ifp->if_omcasts++;
240 	return (error);
241 
242 bad:
243 	if (m)
244 		m_freem(m);
245 	return (error);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Process a received Ethernet packet;
250  * the packet is in the mbuf chain m without
251  * the ether header, which is provided separately.
252  */
253 ether_input(ifp, eh, m)
254 	struct ifnet *ifp;
255 	register struct ether_header *eh;
256 	struct mbuf *m;
257 {
258 	register struct ifqueue *inq;
259 	register struct llc *l;
260 	int s;
261 
262 	ifp->if_lastchange = time;
263 	ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof (*eh);
264 	if (bcmp((caddr_t)etherbroadcastaddr, (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost,
265 	    sizeof(etherbroadcastaddr)) == 0)
266 		m->m_flags |= M_BCAST;
267 	else if (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1)
268 		m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
269 	if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
270 		ifp->if_imcasts++;
271 
272 	switch (eh->ether_type) {
273 #ifdef INET
274 	case ETHERTYPE_IP:
275 		schednetisr(NETISR_IP);
276 		inq = &ipintrq;
277 		break;
278 
279 	case ETHERTYPE_ARP:
280 		arpinput((struct arpcom *)ifp, m);
281 		return;
282 #endif
283 #ifdef NS
284 	case ETHERTYPE_NS:
285 		schednetisr(NETISR_NS);
286 		inq = &nsintrq;
287 		break;
288 
289 #endif
290 	default:
291 #ifdef	ISO
292 		if (eh->ether_type > ETHERMTU)
293 			goto dropanyway;
294 		l = mtod(m, struct llc *);
295 		switch (l->llc_control) {
296 		case LLC_UI:
297 		/* LLC_UI_P forbidden in class 1 service */
298 		    if ((l->llc_dsap == LLC_ISO_LSAP) &&
299 			(l->llc_ssap == LLC_ISO_LSAP)) {
300 				/* LSAP for ISO */
301 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > eh->ether_type)
302 				m_adj(m, eh->ether_type - m->m_pkthdr.len);
303 			m->m_data += 3;		/* XXX */
304 			m->m_len -= 3;		/* XXX */
305 			m->m_pkthdr.len -= 3;	/* XXX */
306 			M_PREPEND(m, sizeof *eh, M_DONTWAIT);
307 			if (m == 0)
308 				return;
309 			*mtod(m, struct ether_header *) = *eh;
310 			IFDEBUG(D_ETHER)
311 			    printf("clnp packet");
312 			ENDDEBUG
313 			schednetisr(NETISR_ISO);
314 			inq = &clnlintrq;
315 			break;
316 		    }
317 		    goto dropanyway;
318 
319 		case LLC_XID:
320 		case LLC_XID_P:
321 		    if(m->m_len < 6)
322 			goto dropanyway;
323 		    l->llc_window = 0;
324 		    l->llc_fid = 9;
325 		    l->llc_class = 1;
326 		    l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap = 0;
327 		    /* Fall through to */
328 		case LLC_TEST:
329 		case LLC_TEST_P:
330 		{
331 		    struct sockaddr sa;
332 		    register struct ether_header *eh2;
333 		    int i;
334 		    u_char c = l->llc_dsap;
335 		    l->llc_dsap = l->llc_ssap;
336 		    l->llc_ssap = c;
337 		    if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST))
338 			bcopy((caddr_t)ac->ac_enaddr,
339 			      (caddr_t)eh->ether_dhost, 6);
340 		    sa.sa_family = AF_UNSPEC;
341 		    sa.sa_len = sizeof(sa);
342 		    eh2 = (struct ether_header *)sa.sa_data;
343 		    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
344 			eh2->ether_shost[i] = c = eh->ether_dhost[i];
345 			eh2->ether_dhost[i] =
346 				eh->ether_dhost[i] = eh->ether_shost[i];
347 			eh->ether_shost[i] = c;
348 		    }
349 		    ifp->if_output(ifp, m, &sa);
350 		    return;
351 		}
352 		dropanyway:
353 		default:
354 		    m_freem(m);
355 		    return;
356 	    }
357 #else
358 	    m_freem(m);
359 	    return;
360 #endif	ISO
361 	}
362 
363 	s = splimp();
364 	if (IF_QFULL(inq)) {
365 		IF_DROP(inq);
366 		m_freem(m);
367 	} else
368 		IF_ENQUEUE(inq, m);
369 	splx(s);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Convert Ethernet address to printable (loggable) representation.
374  */
375 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
376 char *
377 ether_sprintf(ap)
378 	register u_char *ap;
379 {
380 	register i;
381 	static char etherbuf[18];
382 	register char *cp = etherbuf;
383 
384 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
385 		*cp++ = digits[*ap >> 4];
386 		*cp++ = digits[*ap++ & 0xf];
387 		*cp++ = ':';
388 	}
389 	*--cp = 0;
390 	return (etherbuf);
391 }
392