xref: /original-bsd/sys/netinet/in_pcb.c (revision 1364b7d2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
10  * by the University of California, Berkeley.  The name of the
11  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
12  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
15  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
16  *
17  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	7.10 (Berkeley) 05/05/89
18  */
19 
20 #include "param.h"
21 #include "systm.h"
22 #include "user.h"
23 #include "malloc.h"
24 #include "mbuf.h"
25 #include "socket.h"
26 #include "socketvar.h"
27 #include "ioctl.h"
28 #include "in.h"
29 #include "in_systm.h"
30 #include "../net/if.h"
31 #include "../net/route.h"
32 #include "in_pcb.h"
33 #include "in_var.h"
34 #include "protosw.h"
35 
36 struct	in_addr zeroin_addr;
37 
38 in_pcballoc(so, head)
39 	struct socket *so;
40 	struct inpcb *head;
41 {
42 	struct mbuf *m;
43 	register struct inpcb *inp;
44 
45 	m = m_getclr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_PCB);
46 	if (m == NULL)
47 		return (ENOBUFS);
48 	inp = mtod(m, struct inpcb *);
49 	inp->inp_head = head;
50 	inp->inp_socket = so;
51 	insque(inp, head);
52 	so->so_pcb = (caddr_t)inp;
53 	return (0);
54 }
55 
56 in_pcbbind(inp, nam)
57 	register struct inpcb *inp;
58 	struct mbuf *nam;
59 {
60 	register struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
61 	register struct inpcb *head = inp->inp_head;
62 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
63 	u_short lport = 0;
64 
65 	if (in_ifaddr == 0)
66 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
67 	if (inp->inp_lport || inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
68 		return (EINVAL);
69 	if (nam == 0)
70 		goto noname;
71 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
72 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
73 		return (EINVAL);
74 	if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
75 		int tport = sin->sin_port;
76 
77 		sin->sin_port = 0;		/* yech... */
78 		if (ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin) == 0)
79 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
80 		sin->sin_port = tport;
81 	}
82 	lport = sin->sin_port;
83 	if (lport) {
84 		u_short aport = ntohs(lport);
85 		int wild = 0;
86 
87 		/* GROSS */
88 		if (aport < IPPORT_RESERVED && u.u_uid != 0)
89 			return (EACCES);
90 		/* even GROSSER, but this is the Internet */
91 		if ((so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR) == 0 &&
92 		    ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) == 0 ||
93 		     (so->so_options & SO_ACCEPTCONN) == 0))
94 			wild = INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD;
95 		if (in_pcblookup(head,
96 		    zeroin_addr, 0, sin->sin_addr, lport, wild))
97 			return (EADDRINUSE);
98 	}
99 	inp->inp_laddr = sin->sin_addr;
100 noname:
101 	if (lport == 0)
102 		do {
103 			if (head->inp_lport++ < IPPORT_RESERVED ||
104 			    head->inp_lport > IPPORT_USERRESERVED)
105 				head->inp_lport = IPPORT_RESERVED;
106 			lport = htons(head->inp_lport);
107 		} while (in_pcblookup(head,
108 			    zeroin_addr, 0, inp->inp_laddr, lport, 0));
109 	inp->inp_lport = lport;
110 	return (0);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
115  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
116  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
117  * then pick one.
118  */
119 in_pcbconnect(inp, nam)
120 	register struct inpcb *inp;
121 	struct mbuf *nam;
122 {
123 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
124 	struct sockaddr_in *ifaddr;
125 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
126 
127 	if (nam->m_len != sizeof (*sin))
128 		return (EINVAL);
129 	if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
130 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
131 	if (sin->sin_port == 0)
132 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
133 	if (in_ifaddr) {
134 		/*
135 		 * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY,
136 		 * use the primary local address.
137 		 * If the supplied address is INADDR_BROADCAST,
138 		 * and the primary interface supports broadcast,
139 		 * choose the broadcast address for that interface.
140 		 */
141 #define	satosin(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
142 		if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
143 		    sin->sin_addr = IA_SIN(in_ifaddr)->sin_addr;
144 		else if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == (u_long)INADDR_BROADCAST &&
145 		  (in_ifaddr->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
146 		    sin->sin_addr = satosin(&in_ifaddr->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
147 	}
148 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
149 		register struct route *ro;
150 		struct ifnet *ifp;
151 
152 		ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)0;
153 		/*
154 		 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
155 		 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
156 		 */
157 		ro = &inp->inp_route;
158 		if (ro->ro_rt &&
159 		    (satosin(&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr.s_addr !=
160 			sin->sin_addr.s_addr ||
161 		    inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE)) {
162 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
163 			ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
164 		}
165 		if ((inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) == 0 && /*XXX*/
166 		    (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
167 		    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0)) {
168 			/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
169 			ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
170 			ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
171 			((struct sockaddr_in *) &ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
172 				sin->sin_addr;
173 			rtalloc(ro);
174 		}
175 		/*
176 		 * If we found a route, use the address
177 		 * corresponding to the outgoing interface
178 		 * unless it is the loopback (in case a route
179 		 * to our address on another net goes to loopback).
180 		 */
181 		if (ro->ro_rt && (ifp = ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
182 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) == 0)
183 			for (ia = in_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
184 				if (ia->ia_ifp == ifp)
185 					break;
186 		if (ia == 0) {
187 			int fport = sin->sin_port;
188 
189 			sin->sin_port = 0;
190 			ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)
191 			    ifa_ifwithdstaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin);
192 			sin->sin_port = fport;
193 			if (ia == 0)
194 				ia = in_iaonnetof(in_netof(sin->sin_addr));
195 			if (ia == 0)
196 				ia = in_ifaddr;
197 			if (ia == 0)
198 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
199 		}
200 		ifaddr = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ia->ia_addr;
201 	}
202 	if (in_pcblookup(inp->inp_head,
203 	    sin->sin_addr,
204 	    sin->sin_port,
205 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ? inp->inp_laddr : ifaddr->sin_addr,
206 	    inp->inp_lport,
207 	    0))
208 		return (EADDRINUSE);
209 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
210 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
211 			(void)in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
212 		inp->inp_laddr = ifaddr->sin_addr;
213 	}
214 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
215 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 in_pcbdisconnect(inp)
220 	struct inpcb *inp;
221 {
222 
223 	inp->inp_faddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
224 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
225 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
226 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
227 }
228 
229 in_pcbdetach(inp)
230 	struct inpcb *inp;
231 {
232 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
233 
234 	so->so_pcb = 0;
235 	sofree(so);
236 	if (inp->inp_options)
237 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
238 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt)
239 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
240 	remque(inp);
241 	(void) m_free(dtom(inp));
242 }
243 
244 in_setsockaddr(inp, nam)
245 	register struct inpcb *inp;
246 	struct mbuf *nam;
247 {
248 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
249 
250 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
251 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
252 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
253 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
254 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
255 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_lport;
256 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_laddr;
257 }
258 
259 in_setpeeraddr(inp, nam)
260 	struct inpcb *inp;
261 	struct mbuf *nam;
262 {
263 	register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
264 
265 	nam->m_len = sizeof (*sin);
266 	sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
267 	bzero((caddr_t)sin, sizeof (*sin));
268 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
269 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
270 	sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
271 	sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
276  * associated with address dst.  Call the protocol specific
277  * routine (if any) to handle each connection.
278  */
279 in_pcbnotify(head, dst, errno, notify)
280 	struct inpcb *head;
281 	register struct in_addr *dst;
282 	int errno, (*notify)();
283 {
284 	register struct inpcb *inp, *oinp;
285 	int s = splimp();
286 
287 	for (inp = head->inp_next; inp != head;) {
288 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != dst->s_addr ||
289 		    inp->inp_socket == 0) {
290 			inp = inp->inp_next;
291 			continue;
292 		}
293 		if (errno)
294 			inp->inp_socket->so_error = errno;
295 		oinp = inp;
296 		inp = inp->inp_next;
297 		if (notify)
298 			(*notify)(oinp);
299 	}
300 	splx(s);
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
305  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
306  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
307  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
308  */
309 in_losing(inp)
310 	struct inpcb *inp;
311 {
312 	register struct rtentry *rt;
313 
314 	if ((rt = inp->inp_route.ro_rt)) {
315 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &inp->inp_route.ro_dst,
316 			    rt->rt_gateway, (struct sockaddr *)rt_mask(rt),
317 			    (struct sockaddr *)0, rt->rt_flags, 0);
318 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
319 			(void) rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt),
320 				rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags,
321 				(struct rtentry **)0);
322 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
323 		rtfree(rt);
324 		/*
325 		 * A new route can be allocated
326 		 * the next time output is attempted.
327 		 */
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * After a routing change, flush old routing
333  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
334  */
335 in_rtchange(inp)
336 	register struct inpcb *inp;
337 {
338 	if (inp->inp_route.ro_rt) {
339 		rtfree(inp->inp_route.ro_rt);
340 		inp->inp_route.ro_rt = 0;
341 		/*
342 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
343 		 * output is attempted.
344 		 */
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 struct inpcb *
349 in_pcblookup(head, faddr, fport, laddr, lport, flags)
350 	struct inpcb *head;
351 	struct in_addr faddr, laddr;
352 	u_short fport, lport;
353 	int flags;
354 {
355 	register struct inpcb *inp, *match = 0;
356 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
357 
358 	for (inp = head->inp_next; inp != head; inp = inp->inp_next) {
359 		if (inp->inp_lport != lport)
360 			continue;
361 		wildcard = 0;
362 		if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
363 			if (laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
364 				wildcard++;
365 			else if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != laddr.s_addr)
366 				continue;
367 		} else {
368 			if (laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
369 				wildcard++;
370 		}
371 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
372 			if (faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
373 				wildcard++;
374 			else if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != faddr.s_addr ||
375 			    inp->inp_fport != fport)
376 				continue;
377 		} else {
378 			if (faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
379 				wildcard++;
380 		}
381 		if (wildcard && (flags & INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD) == 0)
382 			continue;
383 		if (wildcard < matchwild) {
384 			match = inp;
385 			matchwild = wildcard;
386 			if (matchwild == 0)
387 				break;
388 		}
389 	}
390 	return (match);
391 }
392