xref: /original-bsd/sys/netinet/ip.h (revision 57124d5e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)ip.h	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/15/86
7  */
8 
9 /*
10  * Definitions for internet protocol version 4.
11  * Per RFC 791, September 1981.
12  */
13 #define	IPVERSION	4
14 
15 /*
16  * Structure of an internet header, naked of options.
17  *
18  * We declare ip_len and ip_off to be short, rather than u_short
19  * pragmatically since otherwise unsigned comparisons can result
20  * against negative integers quite easily, and fail in subtle ways.
21  */
22 struct ip {
23 #if ENDIAN == LITTLE
24 	u_char	ip_hl:4,		/* header length */
25 		ip_v:4;			/* version */
26 #endif
27 #if ENDIAN == BIG
28 	u_char	ip_v:4,			/* version */
29 		ip_hl:4;		/* header length */
30 #endif
31 	u_char	ip_tos;			/* type of service */
32 	short	ip_len;			/* total length */
33 	u_short	ip_id;			/* identification */
34 	short	ip_off;			/* fragment offset field */
35 #define	IP_DF 0x4000			/* dont fragment flag */
36 #define	IP_MF 0x2000			/* more fragments flag */
37 	u_char	ip_ttl;			/* time to live */
38 	u_char	ip_p;			/* protocol */
39 	u_short	ip_sum;			/* checksum */
40 	struct	in_addr ip_src,ip_dst;	/* source and dest address */
41 };
42 
43 /*
44  * Definitions for options.
45  */
46 #define	IPOPT_COPIED(o)		((o)&0x80)
47 #define	IPOPT_CLASS(o)		((o)&0x60)
48 #define	IPOPT_NUMBER(o)		((o)&0x1f)
49 
50 #define	IPOPT_CONTROL		0x00
51 #define	IPOPT_RESERVED1		0x20
52 #define	IPOPT_DEBMEAS		0x40
53 #define	IPOPT_RESERVED2		0x60
54 
55 #define	IPOPT_EOL		0		/* end of option list */
56 #define	IPOPT_NOP		1		/* no operation */
57 
58 #define	IPOPT_RR		7		/* record packet route */
59 #define	IPOPT_TS		68		/* timestamp */
60 #define	IPOPT_SECURITY		130		/* provide s,c,h,tcc */
61 #define	IPOPT_LSRR		131		/* loose source route */
62 #define	IPOPT_SATID		136		/* satnet id */
63 #define	IPOPT_SSRR		137		/* strict source route */
64 
65 /*
66  * Offsets to fields in options other than EOL and NOP.
67  */
68 #define	IPOPT_OPTVAL		0		/* option ID */
69 #define	IPOPT_OLEN		1		/* option length */
70 #define IPOPT_OFFSET		2		/* offset within option */
71 #define	IPOPT_MINOFF		4		/* min value of above */
72 
73 /*
74  * Time stamp option structure.
75  */
76 struct	ip_timestamp {
77 	u_char	ipt_code;		/* IPOPT_TS */
78 	u_char	ipt_len;		/* size of structure (variable) */
79 	u_char	ipt_ptr;		/* index of current entry */
80 #if ENDIAN == LITTLE
81 	u_char	ipt_flg:4,		/* flags, see below */
82 		ipt_oflw:4;		/* overflow counter */
83 #endif
84 #if ENDIAN == BIG
85 	u_char	ipt_oflw:4,		/* overflow counter */
86 		ipt_flg:4;		/* flags, see below */
87 #endif
88 	union {
89 		n_long	ipt_time[1];
90 		struct	ipt_ta {
91 			struct in_addr ipt_addr;
92 			n_long ipt_time;
93 		} ipt_ta[1];
94 	}
95 };
96 
97 /* flag bits for ipt_flg */
98 #define	IPOPT_TS_TSONLY		0		/* timestamps only */
99 #define	IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR	1		/* timestamps and addresses */
100 #define	IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC	2		/* specified modules only */
101 
102 /* bits for security (not byte swapped) */
103 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_UNCLASS	0x0000
104 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_CONFID	0xf135
105 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_EFTO	0x789a
106 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_MMMM	0xbc4d
107 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_RESTR	0xaf13
108 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_SECRET	0xd788
109 #define	IPOPT_SECUR_TOPSECRET	0x6bc5
110 
111 /*
112  * Internet implementation parameters.
113  */
114 #define	MAXTTL		255		/* maximum time to live (seconds) */
115 #define	IPFRAGTTL	60		/* time to live for frags, slowhz */
116 #define	IPTTLDEC	1		/* subtracted when forwarding */
117 
118 #define	IP_MSS		576		/* default maximum segment size */
119