xref: /original-bsd/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision 4f485440)
1 /*	tcp_usrreq.c	1.78	83/05/27	*/
2 
3 #include "../h/param.h"
4 #include "../h/systm.h"
5 #include "../h/mbuf.h"
6 #include "../h/socket.h"
7 #include "../h/socketvar.h"
8 #include "../h/protosw.h"
9 #include "../h/errno.h"
10 
11 #include "../net/if.h"
12 #include "../net/route.h"
13 
14 #include "../netinet/in.h"
15 #include "../netinet/in_pcb.h"
16 #include "../netinet/in_systm.h"
17 #include "../netinet/ip.h"
18 #include "../netinet/ip_var.h"
19 #include "../netinet/tcp.h"
20 #include "../netinet/tcp_fsm.h"
21 #include "../netinet/tcp_seq.h"
22 #include "../netinet/tcp_timer.h"
23 #include "../netinet/tcp_var.h"
24 #include "../netinet/tcpip.h"
25 #include "../netinet/tcp_debug.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
29  */
30 extern	char *tcpstates[];
31 struct	tcpcb *tcp_newtcpcb();
32 int	tcpsenderrors;
33 
34 /*
35  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
36  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
37  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
38  */
39 /*ARGSUSED*/
40 tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, rights)
41 	struct socket *so;
42 	int req;
43 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *rights;
44 {
45 	register struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
46 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
47 	int s = splnet();
48 	int error = 0;
49 	int ostate;
50 
51 	if (rights && rights->m_len) {
52 		splx(s);
53 		return (EINVAL);
54 	}
55 	/*
56 	 * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
57 	 * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
58 	 * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
59 	 */
60 	if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
61 		splx(s);
62 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX */
63 	}
64 	if (inp) {
65 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
66 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
67 #ifdef KPROF
68 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
69 #endif
70 		ostate = tp->t_state;
71 	} else
72 		ostate = 0;
73 	switch (req) {
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
77 	 * and an internet control block.
78 	 */
79 	case PRU_ATTACH:
80 		if (inp) {
81 			error = EISCONN;
82 			break;
83 		}
84 		error = tcp_attach(so);
85 		if (error)
86 			break;
87 		if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
88 			so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
89 		tp = sototcpcb(so);
90 		break;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
94 	 * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
95 	 * do this directly: have to initiate a PRU_DISCONNECT,
96 	 * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
97 	 * be discarded here.
98 	 */
99 	case PRU_DETACH:
100 		if (tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN)
101 			tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
102 		else
103 			tp = tcp_close(tp);
104 		break;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Give the socket an address.
108 	 */
109 	case PRU_BIND:
110 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam);
111 		if (error)
112 			break;
113 		break;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Prepare to accept connections.
117 	 */
118 	case PRU_LISTEN:
119 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
120 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
121 		if (error == 0)
122 			tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
123 		break;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Initiate connection to peer.
127 	 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
128 	 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
129 	 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
130 	 * Send initial segment on connection.
131 	 */
132 	case PRU_CONNECT:
133 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
134 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
135 			if (error)
136 				break;
137 		}
138 		error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
139 		if (error)
140 			break;
141 		tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
142 		if (tp->t_template == 0) {
143 			in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
144 			error = ENOBUFS;
145 			break;
146 		}
147 		soisconnecting(so);
148 		tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
149 		tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP;
150 		tp->iss = tcp_iss; tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
151 		tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
152 		error = tcp_output(tp);
153 		break;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
157 	 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
158 	 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
159 	 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
160 	 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
161 	 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
162 	 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
163 	 *
164 	 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
165 	 */
166 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
167 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
168 		break;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
172 	 * done at higher levels; just return the address
173 	 * of the peer, storing through addr.
174 	 */
175 	case PRU_ACCEPT: {
176 		struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
177 
178 		nam->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
179 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
180 		sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
181 		sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
182 		break;
183 		}
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
187 	 */
188 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
189 		socantsendmore(so);
190 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
191 		if (tp)
192 			error = tcp_output(tp);
193 		break;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
197 	 */
198 	case PRU_RCVD:
199 		(void) tcp_output(tp);
200 		break;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
204 	 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
205 	 */
206 	case PRU_SEND:
207 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
208 #ifdef notdef
209 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_PUSH)
210 			tp->snd_end = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
211 #endif
212 		error = tcp_output(tp);
213 		if (error) {		/* XXX fix to use other path */
214 			if (error == ENOBUFS)		/* XXX */
215 				error = 0;		/* XXX */
216 			tcpsenderrors++;
217 		}
218 		break;
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * Abort the TCP.
222 	 */
223 	case PRU_ABORT:
224 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
225 		break;
226 
227 /* SOME AS YET UNIMPLEMENTED HOOKS */
228 	case PRU_CONTROL:
229 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
230 		break;
231 
232 	case PRU_SENSE:
233 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
234 		break;
235 /* END UNIMPLEMENTED HOOKS */
236 
237 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
238 		if (so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
239 		    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) {
240 			error = EINVAL;
241 			break;
242 		}
243 		if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
244 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
245 			break;
246 		}
247 		m->m_len = 1;
248 		*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
249 		break;
250 
251 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
252 		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
253 			m_freem(m);
254 			error = ENOBUFS;
255 			break;
256 		}
257 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc + 1;
258 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
259 		tp->t_force = 1;
260 		error = tcp_output(tp);
261 		tp->t_force = 0;
262 		break;
263 
264 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
265 		in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
266 		break;
267 
268 	/*
269 	 * TCP slow timer went off; going through this
270 	 * routine for tracing's sake.
271 	 */
272 	case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
273 		tp = tcp_timers(tp, (int)nam);
274 		req |= (int)nam << 8;		/* for debug's sake */
275 		break;
276 
277 	default:
278 		panic("tcp_usrreq");
279 	}
280 	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
281 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, req);
282 	splx(s);
283 	return (error);
284 }
285 
286 int	tcp_sendspace = 1024*2;
287 int	tcp_recvspace = 1024*2;
288 /*
289  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
290  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
291  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
292  */
293 tcp_attach(so)
294 	struct socket *so;
295 {
296 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
297 	struct inpcb *inp;
298 	int error;
299 
300 	error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
301 	if (error)
302 		goto bad;
303 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcb);
304 	if (error)
305 		goto bad;
306 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
307 	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
308 	if (tp == 0) {
309 		error = ENOBUFS;
310 		goto bad2;
311 	}
312 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
313 	return (0);
314 bad2:
315 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
316 bad:
317 	return (error);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
322  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
323  * If not in ``let data drain'' option, just drop.
324  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
325  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
326  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
327  */
328 struct tcpcb *
329 tcp_disconnect(tp)
330 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
331 {
332 	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
333 
334 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
335 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
336 	else if (so->so_linger == 0)
337 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
338 	else {
339 		soisdisconnecting(so);
340 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
341 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
342 		if (tp)
343 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
344 	}
345 	return (tp);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
350  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
351  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
352  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
353  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
354  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
355  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
356  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
357  */
358 struct tcpcb *
359 tcp_usrclosed(tp)
360 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
361 {
362 
363 	switch (tp->t_state) {
364 
365 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
366 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
367 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
368 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
369 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
370 		break;
371 
372 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
373 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
374 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
375 		break;
376 
377 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
378 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
379 		break;
380 	}
381 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
382 		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
383 	return (tp);
384 }
385