xref: /original-bsd/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision ed6e4306)
1 /*	tcp_usrreq.c	1.80	83/06/20	*/
2 
3 #include "../h/param.h"
4 #include "../h/systm.h"
5 #include "../h/mbuf.h"
6 #include "../h/socket.h"
7 #include "../h/socketvar.h"
8 #include "../h/protosw.h"
9 #include "../h/errno.h"
10 
11 #include "../net/if.h"
12 #include "../net/route.h"
13 
14 #include "../netinet/in.h"
15 #include "../netinet/in_pcb.h"
16 #include "../netinet/in_systm.h"
17 #include "../netinet/ip.h"
18 #include "../netinet/ip_var.h"
19 #include "../netinet/tcp.h"
20 #include "../netinet/tcp_fsm.h"
21 #include "../netinet/tcp_seq.h"
22 #include "../netinet/tcp_timer.h"
23 #include "../netinet/tcp_var.h"
24 #include "../netinet/tcpip.h"
25 #include "../netinet/tcp_debug.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
29  */
30 extern	char *tcpstates[];
31 struct	tcpcb *tcp_newtcpcb();
32 int	tcpsenderrors;
33 
34 /*
35  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
36  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
37  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
38  */
39 /*ARGSUSED*/
40 tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, rights)
41 	struct socket *so;
42 	int req;
43 	struct mbuf *m, *nam, *rights;
44 {
45 	register struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
46 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
47 	int s = splnet();
48 	int error = 0;
49 	int ostate;
50 
51 	if (rights && rights->m_len) {
52 		splx(s);
53 		return (EINVAL);
54 	}
55 	/*
56 	 * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
57 	 * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
58 	 * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
59 	 */
60 	if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
61 		splx(s);
62 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX */
63 	}
64 	if (inp) {
65 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
66 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
67 #ifdef KPROF
68 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
69 #endif
70 		ostate = tp->t_state;
71 	} else
72 		ostate = 0;
73 	switch (req) {
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
77 	 * and an internet control block.
78 	 */
79 	case PRU_ATTACH:
80 		if (inp) {
81 			error = EISCONN;
82 			break;
83 		}
84 		error = tcp_attach(so);
85 		if (error)
86 			break;
87 		if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
88 			so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
89 		tp = sototcpcb(so);
90 		break;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
94 	 * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
95 	 * do this directly: have to initiate a PRU_DISCONNECT,
96 	 * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
97 	 * be discarded here.
98 	 */
99 	case PRU_DETACH:
100 		if (tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN)
101 			tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
102 		else
103 			tp = tcp_close(tp);
104 		break;
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Give the socket an address.
108 	 */
109 	case PRU_BIND:
110 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam);
111 		if (error)
112 			break;
113 		break;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Prepare to accept connections.
117 	 */
118 	case PRU_LISTEN:
119 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
120 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
121 		if (error == 0)
122 			tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
123 		break;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Initiate connection to peer.
127 	 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
128 	 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
129 	 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
130 	 * Send initial segment on connection.
131 	 */
132 	case PRU_CONNECT:
133 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
134 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
135 			if (error)
136 				break;
137 		}
138 		error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
139 		if (error)
140 			break;
141 		tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
142 		if (tp->t_template == 0) {
143 			in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
144 			error = ENOBUFS;
145 			break;
146 		}
147 		soisconnecting(so);
148 		tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
149 		tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP;
150 		tp->iss = tcp_iss; tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
151 		tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
152 		error = tcp_output(tp);
153 		break;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * Create a TCP connection between two sockets.
157 	 */
158 	case PRU_CONNECT2:
159 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
160 		break;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
164 	 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
165 	 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
166 	 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
167 	 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
168 	 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
169 	 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
170 	 *
171 	 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
172 	 */
173 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
174 		tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
175 		break;
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
179 	 * done at higher levels; just return the address
180 	 * of the peer, storing through addr.
181 	 */
182 	case PRU_ACCEPT: {
183 		struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
184 
185 		nam->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
186 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
187 		sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
188 		sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
189 		break;
190 		}
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
194 	 */
195 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
196 		socantsendmore(so);
197 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
198 		if (tp)
199 			error = tcp_output(tp);
200 		break;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
204 	 */
205 	case PRU_RCVD:
206 		(void) tcp_output(tp);
207 		break;
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
211 	 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
212 	 */
213 	case PRU_SEND:
214 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
215 #ifdef notdef
216 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_PUSH)
217 			tp->snd_end = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
218 #endif
219 		error = tcp_output(tp);
220 		if (error) {		/* XXX fix to use other path */
221 			if (error == ENOBUFS)		/* XXX */
222 				error = 0;		/* XXX */
223 			tcpsenderrors++;
224 		}
225 		break;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Abort the TCP.
229 	 */
230 	case PRU_ABORT:
231 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
232 		break;
233 
234 /* SOME AS YET UNIMPLEMENTED HOOKS */
235 	case PRU_CONTROL:
236 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
237 		break;
238 
239 	case PRU_SENSE:
240 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
241 		break;
242 /* END UNIMPLEMENTED HOOKS */
243 
244 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
245 		if (so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
246 		    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) {
247 			error = EINVAL;
248 			break;
249 		}
250 		if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
251 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
252 			break;
253 		}
254 		m->m_len = 1;
255 		*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
256 		break;
257 
258 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
259 		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
260 			m_freem(m);
261 			error = ENOBUFS;
262 			break;
263 		}
264 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc + 1;
265 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
266 		tp->t_force = 1;
267 		error = tcp_output(tp);
268 		tp->t_force = 0;
269 		break;
270 
271 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
272 		in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
273 		break;
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * TCP slow timer went off; going through this
277 	 * routine for tracing's sake.
278 	 */
279 	case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
280 		tp = tcp_timers(tp, (int)nam);
281 		req |= (int)nam << 8;		/* for debug's sake */
282 		break;
283 
284 	default:
285 		panic("tcp_usrreq");
286 	}
287 	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
288 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, req);
289 	splx(s);
290 	return (error);
291 }
292 
293 int	tcp_sendspace = 1024*2;
294 int	tcp_recvspace = 1024*2;
295 /*
296  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
297  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
298  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
299  */
300 tcp_attach(so)
301 	struct socket *so;
302 {
303 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
304 	struct inpcb *inp;
305 	int error;
306 
307 	error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
308 	if (error)
309 		goto bad;
310 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcb);
311 	if (error)
312 		goto bad;
313 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
314 	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
315 	if (tp == 0) {
316 		error = ENOBUFS;
317 		goto bad2;
318 	}
319 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
320 	return (0);
321 bad2:
322 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
323 bad:
324 	return (error);
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
329  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
330  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
331  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
332  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
333  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
334  */
335 struct tcpcb *
336 tcp_disconnect(tp)
337 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
338 {
339 	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
340 
341 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
342 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
343 	else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
344 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
345 	else {
346 		soisdisconnecting(so);
347 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
348 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
349 		if (tp)
350 			(void) tcp_output(tp);
351 	}
352 	return (tp);
353 }
354 
355 /*
356  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
357  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
358  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
359  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
360  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
361  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
362  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
363  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
364  */
365 struct tcpcb *
366 tcp_usrclosed(tp)
367 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
368 {
369 
370 	switch (tp->t_state) {
371 
372 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
373 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
374 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
375 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
376 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
377 		break;
378 
379 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
380 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
381 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
382 		break;
383 
384 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
385 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
386 		break;
387 	}
388 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
389 		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
390 	return (tp);
391 }
392