xref: /original-bsd/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision f0fd5f8a)
1 /*	tcp_usrreq.c	1.70	82/11/03	*/
2 
3 #include "../h/param.h"
4 #include "../h/systm.h"
5 #include "../h/mbuf.h"
6 #include "../h/socket.h"
7 #include "../h/socketvar.h"
8 #include "../h/protosw.h"
9 
10 #include "../net/if.h"
11 #include "../net/route.h"
12 #include "../netinet/in.h"
13 #include "../netinet/in_pcb.h"
14 #include "../netinet/in_systm.h"
15 #include "../netinet/ip.h"
16 #include "../netinet/ip_var.h"
17 #include "../netinet/tcp.h"
18 #include "../netinet/tcp_fsm.h"
19 #include "../netinet/tcp_seq.h"
20 #include "../netinet/tcp_timer.h"
21 #include "../netinet/tcp_var.h"
22 #include "../netinet/tcpip.h"
23 #include "../netinet/tcp_debug.h"
24 #include <errno.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
28  */
29 extern	char *tcpstates[];
30 struct	tcpcb *tcp_newtcpcb();
31 
32 /*
33  * Process a TCP user request for TCP tb.  If this is a send request
34  * then m is the mbuf chain of send data.  If this is a timer expiration
35  * (called from the software clock routine), then timertype tells which timer.
36  */
37 /*ARGSUSED*/
38 tcp_usrreq(so, req, m, nam, opt)
39 	struct socket *so;
40 	int req;
41 	struct mbuf *m, *nam;
42 	struct socketopt *opt;
43 {
44 	register struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
45 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
46 	int s = splnet();
47 	int error = 0;
48 	int ostate;
49 
50 	/*
51 	 * When a TCP is attached to a socket, then there will be
52 	 * a (struct inpcb) pointed at by the socket, and this
53 	 * structure will point at a subsidary (struct tcpcb).
54 	 */
55 	if (inp == 0 && req != PRU_ATTACH) {
56 		splx(s);
57 		return (EINVAL);		/* XXX */
58 	}
59 	if (inp) {
60 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
61 		/* WHAT IF TP IS 0? */
62 #ifdef KPROF
63 		tcp_acounts[tp->t_state][req]++;
64 #endif
65 		ostate = tp->t_state;
66 	} else
67 		ostate = 0;
68 	switch (req) {
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * TCP attaches to socket via PRU_ATTACH, reserving space,
72 	 * and an internet control block.
73 	 */
74 	case PRU_ATTACH:
75 		if (inp) {
76 			error = EISCONN;
77 			break;
78 		}
79 		error = tcp_attach(so);
80 		if (error)
81 			break;
82 		if ((so->so_options & SO_DONTLINGER) == 0)
83 			so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
84 		tp = sototcpcb(so);
85 		break;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * PRU_DETACH detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
89 	 * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
90 	 * do this directly: have to initiate a PRU_DISCONNECT,
91 	 * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
92 	 * be discarded here.
93 	 */
94 	case PRU_DETACH:
95 		if (tp->t_state > TCPS_LISTEN)
96 			tcp_disconnect(tp);
97 		else {
98 			tcp_close(tp);
99 			tp = 0;
100 		}
101 		break;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Give the socket an address.
105 	 */
106 	case PRU_BIND:
107 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam);
108 		if (error)
109 			break;
110 		break;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Prepare to accept connections.
114 	 */
115 	case PRU_LISTEN:
116 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0)
117 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
118 		if (error == 0)
119 			tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
120 		break;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * Initiate connection to peer.
124 	 * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
125 	 * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
126 	 * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
127 	 * Send initial segment on connection.
128 	 */
129 	case PRU_CONNECT:
130 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
131 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct mbuf *)0);
132 			if (error)
133 				break;
134 		}
135 		error = in_pcbconnect(inp, nam);
136 		if (error)
137 			break;
138 		tp->t_template = tcp_template(tp);
139 		if (tp->t_template == 0) {
140 			in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
141 			error = ENOBUFS;
142 			break;
143 		}
144 		soisconnecting(so);
145 		tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
146 		tp->t_timer[TCPT_KEEP] = TCPTV_KEEP;
147 		tp->iss = tcp_iss; tcp_iss += TCP_ISSINCR/2;
148 		tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
149 		error = tcp_output(tp);
150 		break;
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Initiate disconnect from peer.
154 	 * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
155 	 * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
156 	 * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
157 	 * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
158 	 * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
159 	 * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
160 	 *
161 	 * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
162 	 */
163 	case PRU_DISCONNECT:
164 		tcp_disconnect(tp);
165 		break;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
169 	 * done at higher levels; just return the address
170 	 * of the peer, storing through addr.
171 	 */
172 	case PRU_ACCEPT: {
173 		struct sockaddr_in *sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
174 
175 		nam->m_len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
176 		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
177 		sin->sin_port = inp->inp_fport;
178 		sin->sin_addr = inp->inp_faddr;
179 		break;
180 		}
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
184 	 */
185 	case PRU_SHUTDOWN:
186 		socantsendmore(so);
187 		tcp_usrclosed(tp);
188 		error = tcp_output(tp);
189 		break;
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
193 	 */
194 	case PRU_RCVD:
195 		(void) tcp_output(tp);
196 		break;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
200 	 * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.
201 	 */
202 	case PRU_SEND:
203 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
204 #ifdef notdef
205 		if (tp->t_flags & TF_PUSH)
206 			tp->snd_end = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc;
207 #endif
208 		error = tcp_output(tp);
209 		break;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Abort the TCP.
213 	 */
214 	case PRU_ABORT:
215 		tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
216 		break;
217 
218 /* SOME AS YET UNIMPLEMENTED HOOKS */
219 	case PRU_CONTROL:
220 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
221 		break;
222 
223 	case PRU_SENSE:
224 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
225 		break;
226 /* END UNIMPLEMENTED HOOKS */
227 
228 	case PRU_RCVOOB:
229 		if (so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
230 		    (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) {
231 			error = EINVAL;
232 			break;
233 		}
234 		if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
235 			error = EWOULDBLOCK;
236 			break;
237 		}
238 		m->m_len = 1;
239 		*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
240 		break;
241 
242 	case PRU_SENDOOB:
243 		if (sbspace(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
244 			error = ENOBUFS;
245 			break;
246 		}
247 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.sb_cc + 1;
248 		sbappend(&so->so_snd, m);
249 		tp->t_force = 1;
250 		error = tcp_output(tp);
251 		tp->t_force = 0;
252 		break;
253 
254 	case PRU_SOCKADDR:
255 		in_setsockaddr(inp, nam);
256 		break;
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * TCP slow timer went off; going through this
260 	 * routine for tracing's sake.
261 	 */
262 	case PRU_SLOWTIMO:
263 		tcp_timers(tp, (int)nam);
264 		req |= (int)nam << 8;		/* for debug's sake */
265 		break;
266 
267 	default:
268 		panic("tcp_usrreq");
269 	}
270 	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG))
271 		tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, (struct tcpiphdr *)0, req);
272 	splx(s);
273 	return (error);
274 }
275 
276 int	tcp_sendspace = 1024*2;
277 int	tcp_recvspace = 1024*2;
278 /*
279  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating
280  * internet protocol control block, tcp control block,
281  * bufer space, and entering LISTEN state if to accept connections.
282  */
283 tcp_attach(so)
284 	struct socket *so;
285 {
286 	register struct tcpcb *tp;
287 	struct inpcb *inp;
288 	int error;
289 
290 	error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace);
291 	if (error)
292 		goto bad;
293 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcb);
294 	if (error)
295 		goto bad;
296 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
297 	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
298 	if (tp == 0) {
299 		error = ENOBUFS;
300 		goto bad2;
301 	}
302 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
303 	return (0);
304 bad2:
305 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
306 bad:
307 	return (error);
308 }
309 
310 /*
311  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
312  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
313  * If not in ``let data drain'' option, just drop.
314  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
315  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
316  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
317  */
318 tcp_disconnect(tp)
319 	struct tcpcb *tp;
320 {
321 	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
322 
323 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED)
324 		tcp_close(tp);
325 	else if (so->so_linger == 0)
326 		tcp_drop(tp, 0);
327 	else {
328 		soisdisconnecting(so);
329 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv);
330 		tcp_usrclosed(tp);
331 		(void) tcp_output(tp);
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
337  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
338  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
339  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
340  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
341  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
342  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
343  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
344  */
345 tcp_usrclosed(tp)
346 	struct tcpcb *tp;
347 {
348 
349 	switch (tp->t_state) {
350 
351 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
352 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
353 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
354 		tcp_close(tp);
355 		break;
356 
357 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
358 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
359 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
360 		break;
361 
362 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
363 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
364 		break;
365 	}
366 	if (tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2)
367 		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
368 }
369