xref: /original-bsd/sys/netns/ns_input.c (revision 5b10f61c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)ns_input.c	6.5 (Berkeley) 06/21/85
7  */
8 
9 #include "param.h"
10 #include "systm.h"
11 #include "mbuf.h"
12 #include "domain.h"
13 #include "protosw.h"
14 #include "socket.h"
15 #include "socketvar.h"
16 #include "errno.h"
17 #include "time.h"
18 #include "kernel.h"
19 
20 #include "../net/if.h"
21 #include "../net/route.h"
22 #include "../net/raw_cb.h"
23 
24 #include "ns.h"
25 #include "ns_if.h"
26 #include "ns_pcb.h"
27 #include "idp.h"
28 #include "idp_var.h"
29 #include "ns_error.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * NS initialization.
33  */
34 union ns_host	ns_thishost;
35 union ns_host	ns_zerohost;
36 union ns_host	ns_broadhost;
37 
38 static char allones[] = {-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1};
39 
40 struct nspcb nspcb;
41 struct nspcb nsrawpcb;
42 
43 struct ifqueue	nsintrq;
44 int	nsqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
45 
46 int	idpcksum = 1;
47 
48 ns_init()
49 {
50 	ns_broadhost = * (union ns_host *) allones;
51 	nspcb.nsp_next = nspcb.nsp_prev = &nspcb;
52 	nsrawpcb.nsp_next = nsrawpcb.nsp_prev = &nsrawpcb;
53 	nsintrq.ifq_maxlen = nsqmaxlen;
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * Idp input routine.  Pass to next level.
58  */
59 int nsintr_getpck = 0;
60 int nsintr_swtch = 0;
61 nsintr()
62 {
63 	register struct idp *idp;
64 	register struct mbuf *m;
65 	struct nspcb *nsp;
66 	struct mbuf *m0;
67 	register int i;
68 	int len, s, error;
69 	char oddpacketp;
70 
71 next:
72 	/*
73 	 * Get next datagram off input queue and get IDP header
74 	 * in first mbuf.
75 	 */
76 	s = splimp();
77 	IF_DEQUEUE(&nsintrq, m);
78 	splx(s);
79 	nsintr_getpck++;
80 	if (m == 0)
81 		return;
82 	if ((m->m_off > MMAXOFF || m->m_len < sizeof (struct idp)) &&
83 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct idp))) == 0) {
84 		idpstat.idps_toosmall++;
85 		goto next;
86 	}
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
90 	 */
91 	for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
92 		struct mbuf *m1 = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
93 		if (m1) idp_input(m1, nsp);
94 	}
95 
96 	idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
97 	len = ntohs(idp->idp_len);
98 	if (oddpacketp = len & 1) {
99 		len++;		/* If this packet is of odd length,
100 				   preserve garbage byte for checksum */
101 	}
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
105 	 * is as at least much as the IDP header would have us expect.
106 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
107 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
108 	 */
109 	i = -len;
110 	m0 = m;
111 	for (;;) {
112 		i += m->m_len;
113 		if (m->m_next == 0)
114 			break;
115 		m = m->m_next;
116 	}
117 	if (i != 0) {
118 		if (i < 0) {
119 			idpstat.idps_tooshort++;
120 			m = m0;
121 			goto bad;
122 		}
123 		if (i <= m->m_len)
124 			m->m_len -= i;
125 		else
126 			m_adj(m0, -i);
127 	}
128 	m = m0;
129 	if (idpcksum && ((i = idp->idp_sum)!=0xffff)) {
130 		idp->idp_sum = 0;
131 		if (i != (idp->idp_sum = ns_cksum(m,len))) {
132 			idpstat.idps_badsum++;
133 			if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost, idp->idp_dna.x_host))
134 				error = NS_ERR_BADSUM;
135 			else
136 				error = NS_ERR_BADSUM_T;
137 			ns_error(m, error, 0);
138 			goto next;
139 		}
140 	}
141 	/*
142 	 * Is this a directed broadcast?
143 	 */
144 	if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_broadhost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
145 		if ((ns_netof(idp->idp_dna)!=ns_netof(idp->idp_sna)) &&
146 		   (ns_netof(idp->idp_dna)!=-1) && (ns_netof(idp->idp_sna)!=0)
147 		   && (ns_netof(idp->idp_dna)!=0)) {
148 			/*
149 			 * Look to see if I need to eat this packet.
150 			 * Algorithm is to forward all young packets
151 			 * and prematurely age any packets which will
152 			 * by physically broadcasted.
153 			 * Any very old packets eaten without forwarding
154 			 * would die anyway.
155 			 *
156 			 * Suggestion of Bill Nesheim, Cornell U.
157 			 */
158 			if (idp->idp_tc < NS_MAXHOPS) {
159 				idp_forward(idp);
160 				goto next;
161 			}
162 		}
163 	/*
164 	 * Is this our packet? If not, forward.
165 	 */
166 	} else if (!ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
167 		idp_forward(idp);
168 		goto next;
169 	}
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
173 	 */
174 	nsp = ns_pcblookup(&idp->idp_sna, idp->idp_dna.x_port, NS_WILDCARD);
175 
176 
177 	 /*
178 	  * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
179 	  */
180 
181 	nsintr_swtch++;
182 	if (nsp) {
183 		if (oddpacketp) {
184 			m_adj(m0, -1);
185 		}
186 		switch (idp->idp_pt) {
187 
188 			case NSPROTO_SPP:
189 				spp_input(m,nsp);
190 				break;
191 
192 			case NSPROTO_ERROR:
193 				ns_err_input(m);
194 				break;
195 			default:
196 				idp_input(m,nsp);
197 		}
198 	} else {
199 		/* don't send ERROR response for multicast packet */
200 		if (idp->idp_dna.x_host.c_host[0] & 1)
201 			goto bad;
202 		ns_error(m, NS_ERR_NOSOCK, 0);
203 	}
204 	goto next;
205 
206 bad:
207 	m_freem(m);
208 	goto next;
209 }
210 
211 u_char nsctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
212 	ECONNABORTED,	ECONNABORTED,	0,		0,
213 	0,		0,		EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
214 	ENETUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
215 	EMSGSIZE,	0,		0,		0,
216 	0,		0,		0,		0
217 };
218 
219 idp_ctlinput(cmd, arg)
220 	int cmd;
221 	caddr_t arg;
222 {
223 	struct ns_addr *ns;
224 	int idp_abort();
225 	int type;
226 
227 	if (cmd < 0 || cmd > PRC_NCMDS)
228 		return;
229 	if (nsctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
230 		return;		/* XXX */
231 	type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
232 	if (cmd == PRC_IFDOWN)
233 		ns = &((struct sockaddr_ns *)arg)->sns_addr;
234 	else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD || cmd == PRC_HOSTUNREACH)
235 		ns = (struct ns_addr *)arg;
236 	else {
237 		ns = &((struct ns_errp *)arg)->ns_err_idp.idp_dna;
238 		type = ((struct ns_errp *)arg)->ns_err_num;
239 		type = ntohs(type);
240 	}
241 	switch (type) {
242 
243 	case NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST:
244 	case NS_ERR_NOSOCK:
245 		ns_pcbnotify(ns, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd], idp_abort, 0);
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 int	idpprintfs = 0;
250 int	idpforwarding = 1;
251 /*
252  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
253  * an error packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
254  * error message because the NS errors don't have a large enough repetoire
255  * of codes and types.
256  */
257 struct route idp_droute;
258 struct route idp_sroute;
259 
260 idp_forward(idp)
261 	register struct idp *idp;
262 {
263 	register int error, type, code;
264 	struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
265 	int agedelta = 1;
266 	int flags = NS_FORWARDING;
267 	int ok_there = 0;
268 	int ok_back = 0;
269 
270 	if (idpprintfs) {
271 		printf("forward: src ");
272 		ns_printhost(&idp->idp_sna);
273 		printf(", dst ");
274 		ns_printhost(&idp->idp_dna);
275 		printf("hop count %d\n", idp->idp_tc);
276 	}
277 	if (idpforwarding == 0) {
278 		/* can't tell difference between net and host */
279 		type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
280 		goto senderror;
281 	}
282 	idp->idp_tc++;
283 	if (idp->idp_tc > NS_MAXHOPS) {
284 		type = NS_ERR_TOO_OLD, code = 0;
285 		goto senderror;
286 	}
287 	/*
288 	 * Save at most 42 bytes of the packet in case
289 	 * we need to generate an NS error message to the src.
290 	 */
291 	mcopy = m_copy(dtom(idp), 0, imin(ntohs(idp->idp_len), 42));
292 
293 	if ((ok_there = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_dna,&idp_droute))==0) {
294 		type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
295 		goto senderror;
296 	}
297 	/*
298 	 * Here we think about  forwarding  broadcast packets,
299 	 * so we try to insure that it doesn't go back out
300 	 * on the interface it came in on.  Also, if we
301 	 * are going to physically broadcast this, let us
302 	 * age the packet so we can eat it safely the second time around.
303 	 */
304 	if (idp->idp_dna.x_host.c_host[0] & 0x1) {
305 		struct ns_ifaddr *ia = ns_iaonnetof(idp->idp_dna.x_net);
306 		struct ifnet *ifp;
307 		if (ia) {
308 			/* I'm gonna hafta eat this packet */
309 			agedelta += NS_MAXHOPS - idp->idp_tc;
310 			idp->idp_tc = NS_MAXHOPS;
311 		}
312 		if ((ok_back = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_sna,&idp_sroute))==0) {
313 			/* error = ENETUNREACH; He'll never get it! */
314 			m_freem(dtom(idp));
315 			goto cleanup;
316 		}
317 		if (idp_droute.ro_rt &&
318 		    (ifp=idp_droute.ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
319 		    idp_sroute.ro_rt &&
320 		    (ifp!=idp_sroute.ro_rt->rt_ifp)) {
321 			flags |= NS_ALLOWBROADCAST;
322 		} else {
323 			type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
324 			goto senderror;
325 		}
326 	}
327 	/* need to adjust checksum */
328 	if (idp->idp_sum!=0xffff) {
329 		union bytes {
330 			u_char c[4];
331 			u_short s[2];
332 			long l;
333 		} x;
334 		register int shift;
335 		x.l = 0; x.c[0] = agedelta;
336 		shift = (((((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len))+1)>>1)-2) & 0xf;
337 		x.l = idp->idp_sum + (x.l << shift);
338 		x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
339 		x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
340 		if (x.l==0xffff) idp->idp_sum = 0; else idp->idp_sum = x.l;
341 	}
342 	if ((error = ns_output(dtom(idp), &idp_droute, flags)) &&
343 	    (mcopy!=NULL)) {
344 		idp = mtod(mcopy, struct idp *);
345 		type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T, code = 0;
346 		switch (error) {
347 
348 		case ENETUNREACH:
349 		case EHOSTDOWN:
350 		case EHOSTUNREACH:
351 		case ENETDOWN:
352 		case EPERM:
353 			type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
354 			break;
355 
356 		case EMSGSIZE:
357 			type = NS_ERR_TOO_BIG;
358 			code = 576; /* too hard to figure out mtu here */
359 			break;
360 
361 		case ENOBUFS:
362 			type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T;
363 			break;
364 		}
365 		mcopy = NULL;
366 	senderror:
367 		ns_error(dtom(idp), type, code);
368 	}
369 cleanup:
370 	if (ok_there)
371 		idp_undo_route(&idp_droute);
372 	if (ok_back)
373 		idp_undo_route(&idp_sroute);
374 	if (mcopy != NULL)
375 		m_freem(mcopy);
376 }
377 
378 idp_do_route(src, ro)
379 struct ns_addr *src;
380 struct route *ro;
381 {
382 
383 	struct sockaddr_ns *dst;
384 
385 	bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
386 	dst = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&ro->ro_dst;
387 
388 	dst->sns_family = AF_NS;
389 	dst->sns_addr = *src;
390 	dst->sns_addr.x_port = 0;
391 	rtalloc(ro);
392 	if (ro->ro_rt == 0 || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == 0) {
393 		return (0);
394 	}
395 	ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
396 	return (1);
397 }
398 
399 idp_undo_route(ro)
400 register struct route *ro;
401 {
402 	if (ro->ro_rt) {RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);}
403 }
404 ns_watch_output(m)
405 struct mbuf *m;
406 {
407 	register struct nspcb *nsp;
408 	/*
409 	 * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
410 	 */
411 	for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
412 		struct mbuf *m1 = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
413 		if (m1) idp_input(m1, nsp);
414 	}
415 }
416