xref: /original-bsd/sys/netns/ns_input.c (revision a95f03a8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)ns_input.c	7.9 (Berkeley) 10/11/92
8  */
9 
10 #include <sys/param.h>
11 #include <sys/systm.h>
12 #include <sys/malloc.h>
13 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
14 #include <sys/domain.h>
15 #include <sys/protosw.h>
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
18 #include <sys/errno.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/kernel.h>
21 
22 #include <net/if.h>
23 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/raw_cb.h>
25 
26 #include <netns/ns.h>
27 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
28 #include <netns/ns_pcb.h>
29 #include <netns/idp.h>
30 #include <netns/idp_var.h>
31 #include <netns/ns_error.h>
32 
33 /*
34  * NS initialization.
35  */
36 union ns_host	ns_thishost;
37 union ns_host	ns_zerohost;
38 union ns_host	ns_broadhost;
39 union ns_net	ns_zeronet;
40 union ns_net	ns_broadnet;
41 struct sockaddr_ns ns_netmask, ns_hostmask;
42 
43 static u_short allones[] = {-1, -1, -1};
44 
45 struct nspcb nspcb;
46 struct nspcb nsrawpcb;
47 
48 struct ifqueue	nsintrq;
49 int	nsqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
50 
51 int	idpcksum = 1;
52 long	ns_pexseq;
53 
54 ns_init()
55 {
56 	extern struct timeval time;
57 
58 	ns_broadhost = * (union ns_host *) allones;
59 	ns_broadnet = * (union ns_net *) allones;
60 	nspcb.nsp_next = nspcb.nsp_prev = &nspcb;
61 	nsrawpcb.nsp_next = nsrawpcb.nsp_prev = &nsrawpcb;
62 	nsintrq.ifq_maxlen = nsqmaxlen;
63 	ns_pexseq = time.tv_usec;
64 	ns_netmask.sns_len = 6;
65 	ns_netmask.sns_addr.x_net = ns_broadnet;
66 	ns_hostmask.sns_len = 12;
67 	ns_hostmask.sns_addr.x_net = ns_broadnet;
68 	ns_hostmask.sns_addr.x_host = ns_broadhost;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Idp input routine.  Pass to next level.
73  */
74 int nsintr_getpck = 0;
75 int nsintr_swtch = 0;
76 nsintr()
77 {
78 	register struct idp *idp;
79 	register struct mbuf *m;
80 	register struct nspcb *nsp;
81 	register int i;
82 	int len, s, error;
83 	char oddpacketp;
84 
85 next:
86 	/*
87 	 * Get next datagram off input queue and get IDP header
88 	 * in first mbuf.
89 	 */
90 	s = splimp();
91 	IF_DEQUEUE(&nsintrq, m);
92 	splx(s);
93 	nsintr_getpck++;
94 	if (m == 0)
95 		return;
96 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT || m->m_len < sizeof (struct idp)) &&
97 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct idp))) == 0) {
98 		idpstat.idps_toosmall++;
99 		goto next;
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
104 	 */
105 	for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
106 		struct mbuf *m1 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
107 		if (m1) idp_input(m1, nsp);
108 	}
109 
110 	idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
111 	len = ntohs(idp->idp_len);
112 	if (oddpacketp = len & 1) {
113 		len++;		/* If this packet is of odd length,
114 				   preserve garbage byte for checksum */
115 	}
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
119 	 * is as at least much as the IDP header would have us expect.
120 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
121 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
122 	 */
123 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < len) {
124 		idpstat.idps_tooshort++;
125 		goto bad;
126 	}
127 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len > len) {
128 		if (m->m_len == m->m_pkthdr.len) {
129 			m->m_len = len;
130 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
131 		} else
132 			m_adj(m, len - m->m_pkthdr.len);
133 	}
134 	if (idpcksum && ((i = idp->idp_sum)!=0xffff)) {
135 		idp->idp_sum = 0;
136 		if (i != (idp->idp_sum = ns_cksum(m, len))) {
137 			idpstat.idps_badsum++;
138 			idp->idp_sum = i;
139 			if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost, idp->idp_dna.x_host))
140 				error = NS_ERR_BADSUM;
141 			else
142 				error = NS_ERR_BADSUM_T;
143 			ns_error(m, error, 0);
144 			goto next;
145 		}
146 	}
147 	/*
148 	 * Is this a directed broadcast?
149 	 */
150 	if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_broadhost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
151 		if ((!ns_neteq(idp->idp_dna, idp->idp_sna)) &&
152 		    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_dna.x_net, ns_broadnet)) &&
153 		    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_sna.x_net, ns_zeronet)) &&
154 		    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_dna.x_net, ns_zeronet)) ) {
155 			/*
156 			 * Look to see if I need to eat this packet.
157 			 * Algorithm is to forward all young packets
158 			 * and prematurely age any packets which will
159 			 * by physically broadcasted.
160 			 * Any very old packets eaten without forwarding
161 			 * would die anyway.
162 			 *
163 			 * Suggestion of Bill Nesheim, Cornell U.
164 			 */
165 			if (idp->idp_tc < NS_MAXHOPS) {
166 				idp_forward(m);
167 				goto next;
168 			}
169 		}
170 	/*
171 	 * Is this our packet? If not, forward.
172 	 */
173 	} else if (!ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
174 		idp_forward(m);
175 		goto next;
176 	}
177 	/*
178 	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
179 	 */
180 	nsp = ns_pcblookup(&idp->idp_sna, idp->idp_dna.x_port, NS_WILDCARD);
181 	/*
182 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
183 	 */
184 	nsintr_swtch++;
185 	if (nsp) {
186 		if (oddpacketp) {
187 			m_adj(m, -1);
188 		}
189 		if ((nsp->nsp_flags & NSP_ALL_PACKETS)==0)
190 			switch (idp->idp_pt) {
191 
192 			    case NSPROTO_SPP:
193 				    spp_input(m, nsp);
194 				    goto next;
195 
196 			    case NSPROTO_ERROR:
197 				    ns_err_input(m);
198 				    goto next;
199 			}
200 		idp_input(m, nsp);
201 	} else {
202 		ns_error(m, NS_ERR_NOSOCK, 0);
203 	}
204 	goto next;
205 
206 bad:
207 	m_freem(m);
208 	goto next;
209 }
210 
211 u_char nsctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
212 	ECONNABORTED,	ECONNABORTED,	0,		0,
213 	0,		0,		EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
214 	ENETUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
215 	EMSGSIZE,	0,		0,		0,
216 	0,		0,		0,		0
217 };
218 
219 int idp_donosocks = 1;
220 
221 idp_ctlinput(cmd, arg)
222 	int cmd;
223 	caddr_t arg;
224 {
225 	struct ns_addr *ns;
226 	struct nspcb *nsp;
227 	struct ns_errp *errp;
228 	int idp_abort();
229 	extern struct nspcb *idp_drop();
230 	int type;
231 
232 	if (cmd < 0 || cmd > PRC_NCMDS)
233 		return;
234 	if (nsctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
235 		return;		/* XXX */
236 	type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
237 	switch (cmd) {
238 		struct sockaddr_ns *sns;
239 
240 	case PRC_IFDOWN:
241 	case PRC_HOSTDEAD:
242 	case PRC_HOSTUNREACH:
243 		sns = (struct sockaddr_ns *)arg;
244 		if (sns->sns_family != AF_NS)
245 			return;
246 		ns = &sns->sns_addr;
247 		break;
248 
249 	default:
250 		errp = (struct ns_errp *)arg;
251 		ns = &errp->ns_err_idp.idp_dna;
252 		type = errp->ns_err_num;
253 		type = ntohs((u_short)type);
254 	}
255 	switch (type) {
256 
257 	case NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST:
258 		ns_pcbnotify(ns, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd], idp_abort, (long)0);
259 		break;
260 
261 	case NS_ERR_NOSOCK:
262 		nsp = ns_pcblookup(ns, errp->ns_err_idp.idp_sna.x_port,
263 			NS_WILDCARD);
264 		if(nsp && idp_donosocks && ! ns_nullhost(nsp->nsp_faddr))
265 			(void) idp_drop(nsp, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd]);
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 int	idpprintfs = 0;
270 int	idpforwarding = 1;
271 /*
272  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
273  * an error packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
274  * error message because the NS errors don't have a large enough repetoire
275  * of codes and types.
276  */
277 struct route idp_droute;
278 struct route idp_sroute;
279 
280 idp_forward(m)
281 struct mbuf *m;
282 {
283 	register struct idp *idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
284 	register int error, type, code;
285 	struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
286 	int agedelta = 1;
287 	int flags = NS_FORWARDING;
288 	int ok_there = 0;
289 	int ok_back = 0;
290 
291 	if (idpprintfs) {
292 		printf("forward: src ");
293 		ns_printhost(&idp->idp_sna);
294 		printf(", dst ");
295 		ns_printhost(&idp->idp_dna);
296 		printf("hop count %d\n", idp->idp_tc);
297 	}
298 	if (idpforwarding == 0) {
299 		/* can't tell difference between net and host */
300 		type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
301 		goto senderror;
302 	}
303 	idp->idp_tc++;
304 	if (idp->idp_tc > NS_MAXHOPS) {
305 		type = NS_ERR_TOO_OLD, code = 0;
306 		goto senderror;
307 	}
308 	/*
309 	 * Save at most 42 bytes of the packet in case
310 	 * we need to generate an NS error message to the src.
311 	 */
312 	mcopy = m_copy(m, 0, imin((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len), 42));
313 
314 	if ((ok_there = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_dna,&idp_droute))==0) {
315 		type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
316 		goto senderror;
317 	}
318 	/*
319 	 * Here we think about  forwarding  broadcast packets,
320 	 * so we try to insure that it doesn't go back out
321 	 * on the interface it came in on.  Also, if we
322 	 * are going to physically broadcast this, let us
323 	 * age the packet so we can eat it safely the second time around.
324 	 */
325 	if (idp->idp_dna.x_host.c_host[0] & 0x1) {
326 		struct ns_ifaddr *ia = ns_iaonnetof(&idp->idp_dna);
327 		struct ifnet *ifp;
328 		if (ia) {
329 			/* I'm gonna hafta eat this packet */
330 			agedelta += NS_MAXHOPS - idp->idp_tc;
331 			idp->idp_tc = NS_MAXHOPS;
332 		}
333 		if ((ok_back = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_sna,&idp_sroute))==0) {
334 			/* error = ENETUNREACH; He'll never get it! */
335 			m_freem(m);
336 			goto cleanup;
337 		}
338 		if (idp_droute.ro_rt &&
339 		    (ifp=idp_droute.ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
340 		    idp_sroute.ro_rt &&
341 		    (ifp!=idp_sroute.ro_rt->rt_ifp)) {
342 			flags |= NS_ALLOWBROADCAST;
343 		} else {
344 			type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
345 			goto senderror;
346 		}
347 	}
348 	/* need to adjust checksum */
349 	if (idp->idp_sum!=0xffff) {
350 		union bytes {
351 			u_char c[4];
352 			u_short s[2];
353 			long l;
354 		} x;
355 		register int shift;
356 		x.l = 0; x.c[0] = agedelta;
357 		shift = (((((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len))+1)>>1)-2) & 0xf;
358 		x.l = idp->idp_sum + (x.s[0] << shift);
359 		x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
360 		x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
361 		if (x.l==0xffff) idp->idp_sum = 0; else idp->idp_sum = x.l;
362 	}
363 	if ((error = ns_output(m, &idp_droute, flags)) &&
364 	    (mcopy!=NULL)) {
365 		idp = mtod(mcopy, struct idp *);
366 		type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T, code = 0;
367 		switch (error) {
368 
369 		case ENETUNREACH:
370 		case EHOSTDOWN:
371 		case EHOSTUNREACH:
372 		case ENETDOWN:
373 		case EPERM:
374 			type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
375 			break;
376 
377 		case EMSGSIZE:
378 			type = NS_ERR_TOO_BIG;
379 			code = 576; /* too hard to figure out mtu here */
380 			break;
381 
382 		case ENOBUFS:
383 			type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T;
384 			break;
385 		}
386 		mcopy = NULL;
387 	senderror:
388 		ns_error(m, type, code);
389 	}
390 cleanup:
391 	if (ok_there)
392 		idp_undo_route(&idp_droute);
393 	if (ok_back)
394 		idp_undo_route(&idp_sroute);
395 	if (mcopy != NULL)
396 		m_freem(mcopy);
397 }
398 
399 idp_do_route(src, ro)
400 struct ns_addr *src;
401 struct route *ro;
402 {
403 
404 	struct sockaddr_ns *dst;
405 
406 	bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
407 	dst = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&ro->ro_dst;
408 
409 	dst->sns_len = sizeof(*dst);
410 	dst->sns_family = AF_NS;
411 	dst->sns_addr = *src;
412 	dst->sns_addr.x_port = 0;
413 	rtalloc(ro);
414 	if (ro->ro_rt == 0 || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == 0) {
415 		return (0);
416 	}
417 	ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
418 	return (1);
419 }
420 
421 idp_undo_route(ro)
422 register struct route *ro;
423 {
424 	if (ro->ro_rt) {RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);}
425 }
426 
427 ns_watch_output(m, ifp)
428 struct mbuf *m;
429 struct ifnet *ifp;
430 {
431 	register struct nspcb *nsp;
432 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
433 	/*
434 	 * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
435 	 */
436 	for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
437 		struct mbuf *m0 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
438 		if (m0) {
439 			register struct idp *idp;
440 
441 			M_PREPEND(m0, sizeof (*idp), M_DONTWAIT);
442 			if (m0 == NULL)
443 				continue;
444 			idp = mtod(m0, struct idp *);
445 			idp->idp_sna.x_net = ns_zeronet;
446 			idp->idp_sna.x_host = ns_thishost;
447 			if (ifp && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
448 			    for(ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa;
449 						ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
450 				if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family==AF_NS) {
451 				    idp->idp_sna = IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
452 				    break;
453 				}
454 			    }
455 			idp->idp_len = ntohl(m0->m_pkthdr.len);
456 			idp_input(m0, nsp);
457 		}
458 	}
459 }
460