xref: /original-bsd/sys/netns/ns_input.c (revision cd18b70b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1984, 1985, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)ns_input.c	7.1 (Berkeley) 06/05/86
7  */
8 
9 #include "param.h"
10 #include "systm.h"
11 #include "mbuf.h"
12 #include "domain.h"
13 #include "protosw.h"
14 #include "socket.h"
15 #include "socketvar.h"
16 #include "errno.h"
17 #include "time.h"
18 #include "kernel.h"
19 
20 #include "../net/if.h"
21 #include "../net/route.h"
22 #include "../net/raw_cb.h"
23 
24 #include "ns.h"
25 #include "ns_if.h"
26 #include "ns_pcb.h"
27 #include "idp.h"
28 #include "idp_var.h"
29 #include "ns_error.h"
30 
31 /*
32  * NS initialization.
33  */
34 union ns_host	ns_thishost;
35 union ns_host	ns_zerohost;
36 union ns_host	ns_broadhost;
37 union ns_net	ns_zeronet;
38 union ns_net	ns_broadnet;
39 
40 static u_short allones[] = {-1, -1, -1};
41 
42 struct nspcb nspcb;
43 struct nspcb nsrawpcb;
44 
45 struct ifqueue	nsintrq;
46 int	nsqmaxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
47 
48 int	idpcksum = 1;
49 long	ns_pexseq;
50 
51 ns_init()
52 {
53 	extern struct timeval time;
54 
55 	ns_broadhost = * (union ns_host *) allones;
56 	ns_broadnet = * (union ns_net *) allones;
57 	nspcb.nsp_next = nspcb.nsp_prev = &nspcb;
58 	nsrawpcb.nsp_next = nsrawpcb.nsp_prev = &nsrawpcb;
59 	nsintrq.ifq_maxlen = nsqmaxlen;
60 	ns_pexseq = time.tv_usec;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Idp input routine.  Pass to next level.
65  */
66 int nsintr_getpck = 0;
67 int nsintr_swtch = 0;
68 nsintr()
69 {
70 	register struct idp *idp;
71 	register struct mbuf *m;
72 	register struct nspcb *nsp;
73 	struct ifnet *ifp;
74 	struct mbuf *m0;
75 	register int i;
76 	int len, s, error;
77 	char oddpacketp;
78 
79 next:
80 	/*
81 	 * Get next datagram off input queue and get IDP header
82 	 * in first mbuf.
83 	 */
84 	s = splimp();
85 	IF_DEQUEUEIF(&nsintrq, m, ifp);
86 	splx(s);
87 	nsintr_getpck++;
88 	if (m == 0)
89 		return;
90 	if ((m->m_off > MMAXOFF || m->m_len < sizeof (struct idp)) &&
91 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct idp))) == 0) {
92 		idpstat.idps_toosmall++;
93 		goto next;
94 	}
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
98 	 */
99 	for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
100 		struct mbuf *m1 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
101 		if (m1) idp_input(m1, nsp, ifp);
102 	}
103 
104 	idp = mtod(m, struct idp *);
105 	len = ntohs(idp->idp_len);
106 	if (oddpacketp = len & 1) {
107 		len++;		/* If this packet is of odd length,
108 				   preserve garbage byte for checksum */
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Check that the amount of data in the buffers
113 	 * is as at least much as the IDP header would have us expect.
114 	 * Trim mbufs if longer than we expect.
115 	 * Drop packet if shorter than we expect.
116 	 */
117 	i = -len;
118 	m0 = m;
119 	for (;;) {
120 		i += m->m_len;
121 		if (m->m_next == 0)
122 			break;
123 		m = m->m_next;
124 	}
125 	if (i != 0) {
126 		if (i < 0) {
127 			idpstat.idps_tooshort++;
128 			m = m0;
129 			goto bad;
130 		}
131 		if (i <= m->m_len)
132 			m->m_len -= i;
133 		else
134 			m_adj(m0, -i);
135 	}
136 	m = m0;
137 	if (idpcksum && ((i = idp->idp_sum)!=0xffff)) {
138 		idp->idp_sum = 0;
139 		if (i != (idp->idp_sum = ns_cksum(m,len))) {
140 			idpstat.idps_badsum++;
141 			idp->idp_sum = i;
142 			if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost, idp->idp_dna.x_host))
143 				error = NS_ERR_BADSUM;
144 			else
145 				error = NS_ERR_BADSUM_T;
146 			ns_error(m, error, 0);
147 			goto next;
148 		}
149 	}
150 	/*
151 	 * Is this a directed broadcast?
152 	 */
153 	if (ns_hosteqnh(ns_broadhost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
154 		if ((!ns_neteq(idp->idp_dna, idp->idp_sna)) &&
155 		    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_dna.x_net, ns_broadnet)) &&
156 		    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_sna.x_net, ns_zeronet)) &&
157 		    (!ns_neteqnn(idp->idp_dna.x_net, ns_zeronet)) ) {
158 			/*
159 			 * Look to see if I need to eat this packet.
160 			 * Algorithm is to forward all young packets
161 			 * and prematurely age any packets which will
162 			 * by physically broadcasted.
163 			 * Any very old packets eaten without forwarding
164 			 * would die anyway.
165 			 *
166 			 * Suggestion of Bill Nesheim, Cornell U.
167 			 */
168 			if (idp->idp_tc < NS_MAXHOPS) {
169 				idp_forward(idp);
170 				goto next;
171 			}
172 		}
173 	/*
174 	 * Is this our packet? If not, forward.
175 	 */
176 	} else if (!ns_hosteqnh(ns_thishost,idp->idp_dna.x_host)) {
177 		idp_forward(idp);
178 		goto next;
179 	}
180 	/*
181 	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
182 	 */
183 	nsp = ns_pcblookup(&idp->idp_sna, idp->idp_dna.x_port, NS_WILDCARD);
184 	/*
185 	 * Switch out to protocol's input routine.
186 	 */
187 	nsintr_swtch++;
188 	if (nsp) {
189 		if (oddpacketp) {
190 			m_adj(m0, -1);
191 		}
192 		if ((nsp->nsp_flags & NSP_ALL_PACKETS)==0)
193 			switch (idp->idp_pt) {
194 
195 			    case NSPROTO_SPP:
196 				    spp_input(m, nsp, ifp);
197 				    goto next;
198 
199 			    case NSPROTO_ERROR:
200 				    ns_err_input(m);
201 				    goto next;
202 			}
203 		idp_input(m, nsp, ifp);
204 	} else {
205 		ns_error(m, NS_ERR_NOSOCK, 0);
206 	}
207 	goto next;
208 
209 bad:
210 	m_freem(m);
211 	goto next;
212 }
213 
214 u_char nsctlerrmap[PRC_NCMDS] = {
215 	ECONNABORTED,	ECONNABORTED,	0,		0,
216 	0,		0,		EHOSTDOWN,	EHOSTUNREACH,
217 	ENETUNREACH,	EHOSTUNREACH,	ECONNREFUSED,	ECONNREFUSED,
218 	EMSGSIZE,	0,		0,		0,
219 	0,		0,		0,		0
220 };
221 
222 idp_donosocks = 1;
223 
224 idp_ctlinput(cmd, arg)
225 	int cmd;
226 	caddr_t arg;
227 {
228 	struct ns_addr *ns;
229 	struct nspcb *nsp;
230 	struct ns_errp *errp;
231 	int idp_abort();
232 	extern struct nspcb *idp_drop();
233 	int type;
234 
235 	if (cmd < 0 || cmd > PRC_NCMDS)
236 		return;
237 	if (nsctlerrmap[cmd] == 0)
238 		return;		/* XXX */
239 	type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
240 	switch (cmd) {
241 		struct sockaddr_ns *sns;
242 
243 	case PRC_IFDOWN:
244 	case PRC_HOSTDEAD:
245 	case PRC_HOSTUNREACH:
246 		sns = (struct sockaddr_ns *)arg;
247 		if (sns->sns_family != AF_INET)
248 			return;
249 		ns = &sns->sns_addr;
250 		break;
251 
252 	default:
253 		errp = (struct ns_errp *)arg;
254 		ns = &errp->ns_err_idp.idp_dna;
255 		type = errp->ns_err_num;
256 		type = ntohs((u_short)type);
257 	}
258 	switch (type) {
259 
260 	case NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST:
261 		ns_pcbnotify(ns, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd], idp_abort, (long)0);
262 		break;
263 
264 	case NS_ERR_NOSOCK:
265 		nsp = ns_pcblookup(ns, errp->ns_err_idp.idp_sna.x_port,
266 			NS_WILDCARD);
267 		if(nsp && idp_donosocks && ! ns_nullhost(nsp->nsp_faddr))
268 			(void) idp_drop(nsp, (int)nsctlerrmap[cmd]);
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 int	idpprintfs = 0;
273 int	idpforwarding = 1;
274 /*
275  * Forward a packet.  If some error occurs return the sender
276  * an error packet.  Note we can't always generate a meaningful
277  * error message because the NS errors don't have a large enough repetoire
278  * of codes and types.
279  */
280 struct route idp_droute;
281 struct route idp_sroute;
282 
283 idp_forward(idp)
284 	register struct idp *idp;
285 {
286 	register int error, type, code;
287 	struct mbuf *mcopy = NULL;
288 	int agedelta = 1;
289 	int flags = NS_FORWARDING;
290 	int ok_there = 0;
291 	int ok_back = 0;
292 
293 	if (idpprintfs) {
294 		printf("forward: src ");
295 		ns_printhost(&idp->idp_sna);
296 		printf(", dst ");
297 		ns_printhost(&idp->idp_dna);
298 		printf("hop count %d\n", idp->idp_tc);
299 	}
300 	if (idpforwarding == 0) {
301 		/* can't tell difference between net and host */
302 		type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
303 		goto senderror;
304 	}
305 	idp->idp_tc++;
306 	if (idp->idp_tc > NS_MAXHOPS) {
307 		type = NS_ERR_TOO_OLD, code = 0;
308 		goto senderror;
309 	}
310 	/*
311 	 * Save at most 42 bytes of the packet in case
312 	 * we need to generate an NS error message to the src.
313 	 */
314 	mcopy = m_copy(dtom(idp), 0, imin((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len), 42));
315 
316 	if ((ok_there = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_dna,&idp_droute))==0) {
317 		type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
318 		goto senderror;
319 	}
320 	/*
321 	 * Here we think about  forwarding  broadcast packets,
322 	 * so we try to insure that it doesn't go back out
323 	 * on the interface it came in on.  Also, if we
324 	 * are going to physically broadcast this, let us
325 	 * age the packet so we can eat it safely the second time around.
326 	 */
327 	if (idp->idp_dna.x_host.c_host[0] & 0x1) {
328 		struct ns_ifaddr *ia = ns_iaonnetof(&idp->idp_dna);
329 		struct ifnet *ifp;
330 		if (ia) {
331 			/* I'm gonna hafta eat this packet */
332 			agedelta += NS_MAXHOPS - idp->idp_tc;
333 			idp->idp_tc = NS_MAXHOPS;
334 		}
335 		if ((ok_back = idp_do_route(&idp->idp_sna,&idp_sroute))==0) {
336 			/* error = ENETUNREACH; He'll never get it! */
337 			m_freem(dtom(idp));
338 			goto cleanup;
339 		}
340 		if (idp_droute.ro_rt &&
341 		    (ifp=idp_droute.ro_rt->rt_ifp) &&
342 		    idp_sroute.ro_rt &&
343 		    (ifp!=idp_sroute.ro_rt->rt_ifp)) {
344 			flags |= NS_ALLOWBROADCAST;
345 		} else {
346 			type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST, code = 0;
347 			goto senderror;
348 		}
349 	}
350 	/* need to adjust checksum */
351 	if (idp->idp_sum!=0xffff) {
352 		union bytes {
353 			u_char c[4];
354 			u_short s[2];
355 			long l;
356 		} x;
357 		register int shift;
358 		x.l = 0; x.c[0] = agedelta;
359 		shift = (((((int)ntohs(idp->idp_len))+1)>>1)-2) & 0xf;
360 		x.l = idp->idp_sum + (x.l << shift);
361 		x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
362 		x.l = x.s[0] + x.s[1];
363 		if (x.l==0xffff) idp->idp_sum = 0; else idp->idp_sum = x.l;
364 	}
365 	if ((error = ns_output(dtom(idp), &idp_droute, flags)) &&
366 	    (mcopy!=NULL)) {
367 		idp = mtod(mcopy, struct idp *);
368 		type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T, code = 0;
369 		switch (error) {
370 
371 		case ENETUNREACH:
372 		case EHOSTDOWN:
373 		case EHOSTUNREACH:
374 		case ENETDOWN:
375 		case EPERM:
376 			type = NS_ERR_UNREACH_HOST;
377 			break;
378 
379 		case EMSGSIZE:
380 			type = NS_ERR_TOO_BIG;
381 			code = 576; /* too hard to figure out mtu here */
382 			break;
383 
384 		case ENOBUFS:
385 			type = NS_ERR_UNSPEC_T;
386 			break;
387 		}
388 		mcopy = NULL;
389 	senderror:
390 		ns_error(dtom(idp), type, code);
391 	}
392 cleanup:
393 	if (ok_there)
394 		idp_undo_route(&idp_droute);
395 	if (ok_back)
396 		idp_undo_route(&idp_sroute);
397 	if (mcopy != NULL)
398 		m_freem(mcopy);
399 }
400 
401 idp_do_route(src, ro)
402 struct ns_addr *src;
403 struct route *ro;
404 {
405 
406 	struct sockaddr_ns *dst;
407 
408 	bzero((caddr_t)ro, sizeof (*ro));
409 	dst = (struct sockaddr_ns *)&ro->ro_dst;
410 
411 	dst->sns_family = AF_NS;
412 	dst->sns_addr = *src;
413 	dst->sns_addr.x_port = 0;
414 	rtalloc(ro);
415 	if (ro->ro_rt == 0 || ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == 0) {
416 		return (0);
417 	}
418 	ro->ro_rt->rt_use++;
419 	return (1);
420 }
421 
422 idp_undo_route(ro)
423 register struct route *ro;
424 {
425 	if (ro->ro_rt) {RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);}
426 }
427 static union ns_net
428 ns_zeronet;
429 
430 ns_watch_output(m, ifp)
431 struct mbuf *m;
432 struct ifnet *ifp;
433 {
434 	register struct nspcb *nsp;
435 	register struct ifaddr *ia;
436 	/*
437 	 * Give any raw listeners a crack at the packet
438 	 */
439 	for (nsp = nsrawpcb.nsp_next; nsp != &nsrawpcb; nsp = nsp->nsp_next) {
440 		struct mbuf *m0 = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL);
441 		if (m0) {
442 			struct mbuf *m1 = m_get(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
443 
444 			if(m1 == NULL)
445 				m_freem(m0);
446 			else {
447 				register struct idp *idp;
448 
449 				m1->m_off = MMINOFF;
450 				m1->m_len = sizeof (*idp);
451 				m1->m_next = m0;
452 				idp = mtod(m1, struct idp *);
453 				idp->idp_sna.x_net = ns_zeronet;
454 				idp->idp_sna.x_host = ns_thishost;
455 				if (ifp && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT))
456 				    for(ia = ifp->if_addrlist; ia;
457 							ia = ia->ifa_next) {
458 					if (ia->ifa_addr.sa_family==AF_NS) {
459 					    idp->idp_sna =
460 						satons_addr(ia->ifa_dstaddr);
461 					    break;
462 					}
463 				    }
464 				idp->idp_len = 0xffff;
465 				idp_input(m1, nsp, ifp);
466 			}
467 		}
468 	}
469 }
470