xref: /original-bsd/sys/sparc/dev/zsreg.h (revision 70c898fa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
6  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
7  * contributed to Berkeley.
8  *
9  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
10  * must display the following acknowledgement:
11  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
12  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
13  *
14  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
15  *
16  *	@(#)zsreg.h	7.3 (Berkeley) 04/20/93
17  *
18  * from: $Header: zsreg.h,v 1.7 92/11/26 01:27:18 torek Exp $ (LBL)
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * Zilog SCC registers, as implemented on the Sun-4c.
23  *
24  * Each Z8530 implements two channels (called `a' and `b').
25  *
26  * The damnable chip was designed to fit on Z80 I/O ports, and thus
27  * has everything multiplexed out the wazoo.  We have to select
28  * a register, then read or write the register, and so on.  Worse,
29  * the parameter bits are scattered all over the register space.
30  * This thing is full of `miscellaneous' control registers.
31  *
32  * Worse yet, the registers have incompatible functions on read
33  * and write operations.  We describe the registers below according
34  * to whether they are `read registers' (RR) or `write registers' (WR).
35  * As if this were not enough, some of the channel B status bits show
36  * up in channel A, and vice versa.  The blasted thing shares write
37  * registers 2 and 9 across both channels, and reads registers 2 and 3
38  * differently for the two channels.  We can, however, ignore this much
39  * of the time.
40  */
41 #ifndef LOCORE
42 struct zschan {
43 	u_char	zc_csr;		/* control and status, and indirect access */
44 	u_char	zc_xxx0;
45 	u_char	zc_data;	/* data */
46 	u_char	zc_xxx1;
47 };
48 
49 /*
50  * N.B.: the keyboard is channel 1, the mouse channel 0; ttyb is 1, ttya
51  * is 0.  In other words, the things are BACKWARDS.
52  */
53 struct zsdevice {
54 	struct	zschan zs_chan[2];	/* channel A = 1, B = 0 */
55 };
56 
57 #define	CHAN_A	1
58 #define	CHAN_B	0
59 #endif
60 
61 /*
62  * Some of the names in this files were chosen to make the hsis driver
63  * work unchanged (which means that they will match some in SunOS).
64  *
65  * `S.C.' stands for Special Condition, which is any of these:
66  *	receiver overrun	(aka silo overflow)
67  *	framing error		(missing stop bit, etc)
68  *	end of frame		(in synchronous modes)
69  *	parity error		(when `parity error is S.C.' is set)
70  */
71 
72 /*
73  * Registers with only a single `numeric value' get a name.
74  * Other registers hold bits and are only numbered; the bit
75  * definitions imply the register number (see below).
76  *
77  * We never use the receive and transmit data registers as
78  * indirects (choosing instead the zc_data register), so they
79  * are not defined here.
80  */
81 #define	ZSRR_IVEC	2	/* interrupt vector (channel 0) */
82 #define	ZSRR_IPEND	3	/* interrupt pending (ch. 0 only) */
83 #define	ZSRR_BAUDLO	12	/* baud rate generator (low half) */
84 #define	ZSRR_BAUDHI	13	/* baud rate generator (high half) */
85 
86 #define	ZSWR_IVEC	2	/* interrupt vector (shared) */
87 #define	ZSWR_TXSYNC	6	/* sync transmit char (monosync mode) */
88 #define	ZSWR_RXSYNC	7	/* sync receive char (monosync mode) */
89 #define	ZSWR_SYNCLO	6	/* sync low byte (bisync mode) */
90 #define	ZSWR_SYNCHI	7	/* sync high byte (bisync mode) */
91 #define	ZSWR_SDLC_ADDR	6	/* SDLC address (SDLC mode) */
92 #define	ZSWR_SDLC_FLAG	7	/* SDLC flag 0x7E (SDLC mode) */
93 #define	ZSWR_BAUDLO	12	/* baud rate generator (low half) */
94 #define	ZSWR_BAUDHI	13	/* baud rate generator (high half) */
95 
96 /*
97  * Registers 0 through 7 may be written with any one of the 8 command
98  * modifiers, and/or any one of the 4 reset modifiers, defined below.
99  * To write registers 8 through 15, however, the command modifier must
100  * always be `point high'.  Rather than track this bizzareness all over
101  * the driver, we try to avoid using any modifiers, ever (but they are
102  * defined here if you want them).
103  */
104 #define	ZSM_RESET_TXUEOM	0xc0	/* reset xmit underrun / eom latch */
105 #define	ZSM_RESET_TXCRC		0x80	/* reset xmit crc generator */
106 #define	ZSM_RESET_RXCRC		0x40	/* reset recv crc checker */
107 #define	ZSM_NULL		0x00	/* nothing special */
108 
109 #define	ZSM_RESET_IUS		0x38	/* reset interrupt under service */
110 #define	ZSM_RESET_ERR		0x30	/* reset error cond */
111 #define	ZSM_RESET_TXINT		0x28	/* reset xmit interrupt pending */
112 #define	ZSM_EI_NEXTRXC		0x20	/* enable int. on next rcvd char */
113 #define	ZSM_SEND_ABORT		0x18	/* send abort (SDLC) */
114 #define	ZSM_RESET_STINT		0x10	/* reset external/status interrupt */
115 #define	ZSM_POINTHIGH		0x08	/* `point high' (use r8-r15) */
116 #define	ZSM_NULL		0x00	/* nothing special */
117 
118 /*
119  * Commands for Write Register 0 (`Command Register').
120  * These are just the command modifiers or'ed with register number 0
121  * (which of course equals the command modifier).
122  */
123 #define	ZSWR0_RESET_EOM		ZSM_RESET_TXUEOM
124 #define	ZSWR0_RESET_TXCRC	ZSM_RESET_TXCRC
125 #define	ZSWR0_RESET_RXCRC	ZSM_RESET_RXCRC
126 #define	ZSWR0_CLR_INTR		ZSM_RESET_IUS
127 #define	ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS	ZSM_RESET_ERR
128 #define	ZSWR0_EI_NEXTRXC	ZSM_EI_NEXTRXC
129 #define	ZSWR0_SEND_ABORT	ZSM_SEND_ABORT
130 #define	ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS	ZSM_RESET_STINT
131 #define	ZSWR0_RESET_TXINT	ZSM_RESET_TXINT
132 
133 /*
134  * Bits in Write Register 1 (`Transmit/Receive Interrupt and Data
135  * Transfer Mode Definition').  Note that bits 3 and 4 are taken together
136  * as a single unit, and bits 5 and 6 are useful only if bit 7 is set.
137  */
138 #define	ZSWR1_REQ_WAIT		0x80	/* WAIT*-REQ* pin gives WAIT* */
139 #define	ZSWR1_REQ_REQ		0xc0	/* WAIT*-REQ* pin gives REQ* */
140 #define	ZSWR1_REQ_TX		0x00	/* WAIT*-REQ* pin follows xmit buf */
141 #define	ZSWR1_REQ_RX		0x20	/* WAIT*-REQ* pin follows recv buf */
142 
143 #define	ZSWR1_RIE_NONE		0x00	/* disable rxint entirely */
144 #define	ZSWR1_RIE_FIRST		0x08	/* rxint on first char & on S.C. */
145 #define	ZSWR1_RIE		0x10	/* rxint per char & on S.C. */
146 #define	ZSWR1_RIE_SPECIAL_ONLY	0x18	/* rxint on S.C. only */
147 
148 #define	ZSWR1_PE_SC		0x04	/* parity error is special condition */
149 #define	ZSWR1_TIE		0x02	/* transmit interrupt enable */
150 #define	ZSWR1_SIE		0x01	/* external/status interrupt enable */
151 
152 /* HSIS compat */
153 #define	ZSWR1_REQ_ENABLE	(ZSWR1_REQ_WAIT | ZSWR1_REQ_TX)
154 
155 /*
156  * Bits in Write Register 3 (`Receive Parameters and Control').
157  * Bits 7 and 6 are taken as a unit.  Note that the receive bits
158  * per character ordering is insane.
159  *
160  * Here `hardware flow control' means CTS enables the transmitter
161  * and DCD enables the receiver.  The latter is neither interesting
162  * nor useful, and gets in our way, making it almost unusable.
163  */
164 #define	ZSWR3_RX_5		0x00	/* receive 5 bits per char */
165 #define	ZSWR3_RX_7		0x40	/* receive 7 bits per char */
166 #define	ZSWR3_RX_6		0x80	/* receive 6 bits per char */
167 #define	ZSWR3_RX_8		0xc0	/* receive 8 bits per char */
168 
169 #define	ZSWR3_HFC		0x20	/* hardware flow control */
170 #define	ZSWR3_HUNT		0x10	/* enter hunt mode */
171 #define	ZSWR3_RXCRC_ENABLE	0x08	/* enable recv crc calculation */
172 #define	ZSWR3_ADDR_SEARCH_MODE	0x04	/* address search mode (SDLC only) */
173 #define	ZSWR3_SYNC_LOAD_INH	0x02	/* sync character load inhibit */
174 #define	ZSWR3_RX_ENABLE		0x01	/* receiver enable */
175 
176 /*
177  * Bits in Write Register 4 (`Transmit/Receive Miscellaneous Parameters
178  * and Modes').  Bits 7&6, 5&4, and 3&2 are taken as units.
179  */
180 #define	ZSWR4_CLK_X1		0x00	/* clock divisor = 1 */
181 #define	ZSWR4_CLK_X16		0x40	/* clock divisor = 16 */
182 #define	ZSWR4_CLK_X32		0x80	/* clock divisor = 32 */
183 #define	ZSWR4_CLK_X64		0xc0	/* clock divisor = 64 */
184 
185 #define	ZSWR4_MONOSYNC		0x00	/* 8 bit sync char (sync only) */
186 #define	ZSWR4_BISYNC		0x10	/* 16 bit sync char (sync only) */
187 #define	ZSWR4_SDLC		0x20	/* SDLC mode */
188 #define	ZSWR4_EXTSYNC		0x30	/* external sync mode */
189 
190 #define	ZSWR4_SYNCMODE		0x00	/* one of the above sync modes */
191 #define	ZSWR4_ONESB		0x04	/* 1 stop bit */
192 #define	ZSWR4_1P5SB		0x08	/* 1.5 stop bits (clk cannot be 1x) */
193 #define	ZSWR4_TWOSB		0x0c	/* 2 stop bits */
194 
195 #define	ZSWR4_EVENP		0x02	/* check for even parity */
196 #define	ZSWR4_PARENB		0x01	/* enable parity checking */
197 
198 /*
199  * Bits in Write Register 5 (`Transmit Parameter and Controls').
200  * Bits 6 and 5 are taken as a unit; the ordering is, as with RX
201  * bits per char, not sensible.
202  */
203 #define	ZSWR5_DTR		0x80	/* assert (set to -12V) DTR */
204 
205 #define	ZSWR5_TX_5		0x00	/* transmit 5 or fewer bits */
206 #define	ZSWR5_TX_7		0x20	/* transmit 7 bits */
207 #define	ZSWR5_TX_6		0x40	/* transmit 6 bits */
208 #define	ZSWR5_TX_8		0x60	/* transmit 8 bits */
209 
210 #define	ZSWR5_BREAK		0x10	/* send break (continuous 0s) */
211 #define	ZSWR5_TX_ENABLE		0x08	/* enable transmitter */
212 #define	ZSWR5_CRC16		0x04	/* use CRC16 (off => use SDLC) */
213 #define	ZSWR5_RTS		0x02	/* assert RTS */
214 #define	ZSWR5_TXCRC_ENABLE	0x01	/* enable xmit crc calculation */
215 
216 #ifdef not_done_here
217 /*
218  * Bits in Write Register 7 when the chip is in SDLC mode.
219  */
220 #define	ZSWR7_SDLCFLAG		0x7e	/* this value makes SDLC mode work */
221 #endif
222 
223 /*
224  * Bits in Write Register 9 (`Master Interrupt Control').  Bits 7 & 6
225  * are taken as a unit and indicate the type of reset; 00 means no reset
226  * (and is not defined here).
227  */
228 #define	ZSWR9_HARD_RESET	0xc0	/* force hardware reset */
229 #define	ZSWR9_A_RESET		0x80	/* reset channel A (0) */
230 #define	ZSWR9_B_RESET		0x40	/* reset channel B (1) */
231 			/*	0x20	   unused */
232 
233 #define	ZSWR9_STATUS_HIGH	0x10	/* status in high bits of intr vec */
234 #define	ZSWR9_MASTER_IE		0x08	/* master interrupt enable */
235 #define	ZSWR9_DLC		0x04	/* disable lower chain */
236 #define	ZSWR9_NO_VECTOR		0x02	/* no vector */
237 #define	ZSWR9_VECTOR_INCL_STAT	0x01	/* vector includes status */
238 
239 /*
240  * Bits in Write Register 10 (`Miscellaneous Transmitter/Receiver Control
241  * Bits').  Bits 6 & 5 are taken as a unit, and some of the bits are
242  * meaningful only in certain modes.  Bleah.
243  */
244 #define	ZSWR10_PRESET_ONES	0x80	/* preset CRC to all 1 (else all 0) */
245 
246 #define	ZSWR10_NRZ		0x00	/* NRZ encoding */
247 #define	ZSWR10_NRZI		0x20	/* NRZI encoding */
248 #define	ZSWR10_FM1		0x40	/* FM1 encoding */
249 #define	ZSWR10_FM0		0x60	/* FM0 encoding */
250 
251 #define	ZSWR10_GA_ON_POLL	0x10	/* go active on poll (loop mode) */
252 #define	ZSWR10_MARK_IDLE	0x08	/* all 1s (vs flag) when idle (SDLC) */
253 #define	ZSWR10_ABORT_ON_UNDERRUN 0x4	/* abort on xmit underrun (SDLC) */
254 #define	ZSWR10_LOOP_MODE	0x02	/* loop mode (SDLC) */
255 #define	ZSWR10_6_BIT_SYNC	0x01	/* 6 bits per sync char (sync modes) */
256 
257 /*
258  * Bits in Write Register 11 (`Clock Mode Control').  Bits 6&5, 4&3, and
259  * 1&0 are taken as units.  Various bits depend on other bits in complex
260  * ways; see the Zilog manual.
261  */
262 #define	ZSWR11_XTAL		0x80	/* have xtal between RTxC* and SYNC* */
263 					/* (else have TTL oscil. on RTxC*) */
264 #define	ZSWR11_RXCLK_RTXC	0x00	/* recv clock taken from TRxC* pin */
265 #define	ZSWR11_RXCLK_TRXC	0x20	/* recv clock taken from TRxC* pin */
266 #define	ZSWR11_RXCLK_BAUD	0x40	/* recv clock taken from BRG */
267 #define	ZSWR11_RXCLK_DPLL	0x60	/* recv clock taken from DPLL */
268 
269 #define	ZSWR11_TXCLK_RTXC	0x00	/* xmit clock taken from TRxC* pin */
270 #define	ZSWR11_TXCLK_TRXC	0x08	/* xmit clock taken from RTxC* pin */
271 #define	ZSWR11_TXCLK_BAUD	0x10	/* xmit clock taken from BRG */
272 #define	ZSWR11_TXCLK_DPLL	0x18	/* xmit clock taken from DPLL */
273 
274 #define	ZSWR11_TRXC_OUT_ENA	0x04	/* TRxC* pin will be an output */
275 					/* (unless it is being used above) */
276 #define	ZSWR11_TRXC_XTAL	0x00	/* TRxC output from xtal oscillator */
277 #define	ZSWR11_TRXC_XMIT	0x01	/* TRxC output from xmit clock */
278 #define	ZSWR11_TRXC_BAUD	0x02	/* TRxC output from BRG */
279 #define	ZSWR11_TRXC_DPLL	0x03	/* TRxC output from DPLL */
280 
281 /*
282  * Formula for Write Registers 12 and 13 (`Lower Byte of Baud Rate
283  * Generator Time Constant' and `Upper Byte of ...').  Inputs:
284  *
285  *	f	BRG input clock frequency (in Hz) AFTER division
286  *		by 1, 16, 32, or 64 (per clock divisor in WR4)
287  *	bps	desired rate in bits per second (9600, etc)
288  *
289  * We want
290  *
291  *	  f
292  *	----- + 0.5 - 2
293  *	2 bps
294  *
295  * rounded down to an integer.  This can be computed entirely
296  * in integer arithemtic as:
297  *
298  *	f + bps
299  *	------- - 2
300  *	 2 bps
301  */
302 #define	BPS_TO_TCONST(f, bps)	((((f) + (bps)) / (2 * (bps))) - 2)
303 
304 /* inverse of above: given a BRG Time Constant, return Bits Per Second */
305 #define	TCONST_TO_BPS(f, tc)	((f) / 2 / ((tc) + 2))
306 
307 /*
308  * Bits in Write Register 14 (`Miscellaneous Control Bits').
309  * Bits 7 through 5 are taken as a unit and make up a `DPLL command'.
310  */
311 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_NOOP	0x00	/* leave DPLL alone */
312 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_SEARCH	0x20	/* enter search mode */
313 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_RESET_CM	0x40	/* reset `clock missing' in RR10 */
314 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_DISABLE	0x60	/* disable DPLL (continuous search) */
315 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_SRC_BAUD	0x80	/* set DPLL src = BRG */
316 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_SRC_RTXC	0xa0	/* set DPLL src = RTxC* or xtal osc */
317 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_FM		0xc0	/* operate in FM mode */
318 #define	ZSWR14_DPLL_NRZI	0xe0	/* operate in NRZI mode */
319 
320 #define	ZSWR14_LOCAL_LOOPBACK	0x10	/* set local loopback mode */
321 #define	ZSWR14_AUTO_ECHO	0x08	/* set auto echo mode */
322 #define	ZSWR14_DTR_REQ		0x04	/* DTR*/REQ* pin gives REQ* */
323 #define	ZSWR14_BAUD_FROM_PCLK	0x02	/* BRG clock taken from PCLK */
324 					/* (else from RTxC* pin or xtal osc) */
325 #define	ZSWR14_BAUD_ENA		0x01	/* enable BRG countdown */
326 
327 /*
328  * Bits in Write Register 15 (`External/Status Interrupt Control').
329  * Most of these cause status interrupts whenever the corresponding
330  * bit or pin changes state (i.e., any rising or falling edge).
331  */
332 #define	ZSWR15_BREAK_IE		0x80	/* enable break/abort status int */
333 #define	ZSWR15_TXUEOM_IE	0x40	/* enable TX underrun/EOM status int */
334 #define	ZSWR15_CTS_IE		0x20	/* enable CTS* pin status int */
335 #define	ZSWR15_SYNCHUNT_IE	0x10	/* enable SYNC* pin/hunt status int */
336 #define	ZSWR15_DCD_IE		0x08	/* enable DCD* pin status int */
337 			/*	0x04	   unused, must be zero */
338 #define	ZSWR15_ZERO_COUNT_IE	0x02	/* enable BRG-counter = 0 status int */
339 			/*	0x01	   unused, must be zero */
340 
341 /*
342  * Bits in Read Register 0 (`Transmit/Receive Buffer Status and External
343  * Status').
344  */
345 #define	ZSRR0_BREAK		0x80	/* break/abort detected */
346 #define	ZSRR0_TXUNDER		0x40	/* transmit underrun/EOM (sync) */
347 #define	ZSRR0_CTS		0x20	/* clear to send */
348 #define	ZSRR0_SYNC_HUNT		0x10	/* sync/hunt (sync mode) */
349 #define	ZSRR0_DCD		0x08	/* data carrier detect */
350 #define	ZSRR0_TX_READY		0x04	/* transmit buffer empty */
351 #define	ZSRR0_ZERO_COUNT	0x02	/* zero count in baud clock */
352 #define	ZSRR0_RX_READY		0x01	/* received character ready */
353 
354 /*
355  * Bits in Read Register 1 (the Zilog book does not name this one).
356  */
357 #define	ZSRR1_EOF		0x80	/* end of frame (SDLC mode) */
358 #define	ZSRR1_FE		0x40	/* CRC/framing error */
359 #define	ZSRR1_DO		0x20	/* data (receiver) overrun */
360 #define	ZSRR1_PE		0x10	/* parity error */
361 #define	ZSRR1_RC0		0x08	/* residue code 0 (SDLC mode) */
362 #define	ZSRR1_RC1		0x04	/* residue code 1 (SDLC mode) */
363 #define	ZSRR1_RC2		0x02	/* residue code 2 (SDLC mode) */
364 #define	ZSRR1_ALL_SENT		0x01	/* all chars out of xmitter (async) */
365 
366 /*
367  * Read Register 2 in B channel contains status bits if VECTOR_INCL_STAT
368  * is set.
369  */
370 
371 /*
372  * Bits in Read Register 3 (`Interrupt Pending').  Only channel A
373  * has an RR3.
374  */
375 			/*	0x80	   unused, returned as 0 */
376 			/*	0x40	   unused, returned as 0 */
377 #define	ZSRR3_IP_A_RX		0x20	/* channel A recv int pending */
378 #define	ZSRR3_IP_A_TX		0x10	/* channel A xmit int pending */
379 #define	ZSRR3_IP_A_STAT		0x08	/* channel A status int pending */
380 #define	ZSRR3_IP_B_RX		0x04	/* channel B recv int pending */
381 #define	ZSRR3_IP_B_TX		0x02	/* channel B xmit int pending */
382 #define	ZSRR3_IP_B_STAT		0x01	/* channel B status int pending */
383 
384 /*
385  * Bits in Read Register 10 (`contains some miscellaneous status bits').
386  */
387 #define	ZSRR10_1_CLOCK_MISSING	0x80	/* 1 clock edge missing (FM mode) */
388 #define	ZSRR10_2_CLOCKS_MISSING	0x40	/* 2 clock edges missing (FM mode) */
389 			/*	0x20	   unused */
390 #define	ZSRR10_LOOP_SENDING	0x10	/* xmitter controls loop (SDLC loop) */
391 			/*	0x08	   unused */
392 			/*	0x04	   unused */
393 #define	ZSRR10_ON_LOOP		0x02	/* SCC is on loop (SDLC/X.21 modes) */
394 
395 /*
396  * Bits in Read Register 15.  This register is one of the few that
397  * simply reads back the corresponding Write Register.
398  */
399 #define	ZSRR15_BREAK_IE		0x80	/* break/abort status int enable */
400 #define	ZSRR15_TXUEOM_IE	0x40	/* TX underrun/EOM status int enable */
401 #define	ZSRR15_CTS_IE		0x20	/* CTS* pin status int enable */
402 #define	ZSRR15_SYNCHUNT_IE	0x10	/* SYNC* pin/hunt status int enable */
403 #define	ZSRR15_DCD_IE		0x08	/* DCD* pin status int enable */
404 			/*	0x04	   unused, returned as zero */
405 #define	ZSRR15_ZERO_COUNT_IE	0x02	/* BRG-counter = 0 status int enable */
406 			/*	0x01	   unused, returned as zero */
407