xref: /original-bsd/sys/sys/param.h (revision 4a9959f4)
165a1cfb1Smckusick /*
2d1a9b8adSmckusick  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
365a1cfb1Smckusick  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
465a1cfb1Smckusick  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
565a1cfb1Smckusick  *
6*4a9959f4Sbostic  *	@(#)param.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 02/16/89
765a1cfb1Smckusick  */
85db792e4Sbill 
92a0e599eSmarc #define	BSD	198810		/* system version  (year & month) */
101a9e6e3cSkarels #define BSD4_3	1
112867d692Sbloom 
12*4a9959f4Sbostic #include <sys/syslimits.h>
13*4a9959f4Sbostic 
145db792e4Sbill /*
15b481cdefSroot  * Machine-independent constants
16b481cdefSroot  */
1774c6c69bSkarels #define	NMOUNT	20		/* number of mountable file systems */
18f0028148Skarels /* NMOUNT must be <= 255 unless c_mdev (cmap.h) is expanded */
19818d21a2Skarels #define	MSWAPX	NMOUNT		/* pseudo mount table index for swapdev */
20*4a9959f4Sbostic #define	MAXUPRC	CHILD_MAX	/* max processes per user */
21*4a9959f4Sbostic #define	NOFILE	OPEN_MAX	/* max open files per process */
225db792e4Sbill #define	CANBSIZ	256		/* max size of typewriter line */
23*4a9959f4Sbostic #define	NCARGS	ARG_MAX		/* # characters in exec arglist */
24aeeef3fcSbostic #define	MAXINTERP	32	/* maximum interpreter file name length */
25*4a9959f4Sbostic #define	NGROUPS	NGROUPS_MAX	/* max number groups */
26f520e942Skarels #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN	64	/* maximum hostname size */
2745ac661dSwnj 
28ebd4ffb8Skarels #define	NOGROUP	65535		/* marker for empty group set member */
29e74c57f3Ssam 
305db792e4Sbill /*
31b481cdefSroot  * Priorities
325db792e4Sbill  */
335db792e4Sbill #define	PSWP	0
345db792e4Sbill #define	PINOD	10
355db792e4Sbill #define	PRIBIO	20
365db792e4Sbill #define	PRIUBA	24
375db792e4Sbill #define	PZERO	25
385db792e4Sbill #define	PPIPE	26
395db792e4Sbill #define	PWAIT	30
40bea46c20Ssam #define	PLOCK	35
415db792e4Sbill #define	PSLEP	40
425db792e4Sbill #define	PUSER	50
435db792e4Sbill 
4474c6c69bSkarels #define	NZERO	0
455db792e4Sbill 
46f520e942Skarels #ifndef KERNEL
47f520e942Skarels #include	<sys/types.h>
48f520e942Skarels #else
49f520e942Skarels #ifndef LOCORE
50f520e942Skarels #include	"types.h"
51f520e942Skarels #endif
52f520e942Skarels #endif
53f520e942Skarels 
545db792e4Sbill /*
55b481cdefSroot  * Signals
565db792e4Sbill  */
57586761c3Ssam #ifdef KERNEL
5864691dc4Sbloom #include "signal.h"
59586761c3Ssam #else
6046cc71adSbill #include <signal.h>
6146cc71adSbill #endif
62c6983186Sbill 
63586761c3Ssam #define	ISSIG(p) \
64586761c3Ssam 	((p)->p_sig && ((p)->p_flag&STRC || \
65eb2beebeSroot 	 ((p)->p_sig &~ ((p)->p_sigignore | (p)->p_sigmask))) && issig())
6603c2128fSroot 
67f520e942Skarels /*
68f520e942Skarels  * Machine type dependent parameters.
69f520e942Skarels  */
70f520e942Skarels #ifdef KERNEL
71f520e942Skarels #include "../machine/machparam.h"
72f520e942Skarels #else
73f520e942Skarels #include <machine/machparam.h>
74f520e942Skarels #endif
75f520e942Skarels 
765db792e4Sbill #define	NBPW	sizeof(int)	/* number of bytes in an integer */
775db792e4Sbill 
785db792e4Sbill #define	NULL	0
79f0028148Skarels #define	CMASK	022		/* default mask for file creation */
805db792e4Sbill #define	NODEV	(dev_t)(-1)
815db792e4Sbill 
825db792e4Sbill /*
835db792e4Sbill  * Clustering of hardware pages on machines with ridiculously small
845db792e4Sbill  * page sizes is done here.  The paging subsystem deals with units of
85f520e942Skarels  * CLSIZE pte's describing NBPG (from machine/machparam.h) pages each.
865db792e4Sbill  *
875db792e4Sbill  * NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE
885db792e4Sbill  */
89248881f8Swnj #define	CLBYTES		(CLSIZE*NBPG)
90e163c03cSwnj #define	CLOFSET		(CLSIZE*NBPG-1)	/* for clusters, like PGOFSET */
91248881f8Swnj #define	claligned(x)	((((int)(x))&CLOFSET)==0)
92248881f8Swnj #define	CLOFF		CLOFSET
93b481cdefSroot #define	CLSHIFT		(PGSHIFT+CLSIZELOG2)
945db792e4Sbill 
95b481cdefSroot #if CLSIZE==1
96b481cdefSroot #define	clbase(i)	(i)
97b481cdefSroot #define	clrnd(i)	(i)
98b481cdefSroot #else
995db792e4Sbill /* give the base virtual address (first of CLSIZE) */
1005db792e4Sbill #define	clbase(i)	((i) &~ (CLSIZE-1))
1015db792e4Sbill /* round a number of clicks up to a whole cluster */
1025db792e4Sbill #define	clrnd(i)	(((i) + (CLSIZE-1)) &~ (CLSIZE-1))
103b481cdefSroot #endif
1045db792e4Sbill 
1054bda8b2fSkarels /* CBLOCK is the size of a clist block, must be power of 2 */
1064bda8b2fSkarels #define	CBLOCK	64
1072a0e599eSmarc #define CBQSIZE	(CBLOCK/NBBY)	/* quote bytes/cblock - can do better */
1082a0e599eSmarc #define	CBSIZE	(CBLOCK - sizeof(struct cblock *) - CBQSIZE) /* data chars/clist */
1094bda8b2fSkarels #define	CROUND	(CBLOCK - 1)				/* clist rounding */
1105db792e4Sbill 
1115db792e4Sbill /*
112389af1dfSmckusic  * File system parameters and macros.
113389af1dfSmckusic  *
114389af1dfSmckusic  * The file system is made out of blocks of at most MAXBSIZE units,
115389af1dfSmckusic  * with smaller units (fragments) only in the last direct block.
116389af1dfSmckusic  * MAXBSIZE primarily determines the size of buffers in the buffer
117389af1dfSmckusic  * pool. It may be made larger without any effect on existing
118389af1dfSmckusic  * file systems; however making it smaller make make some file
119389af1dfSmckusic  * systems unmountable.
120389af1dfSmckusic  *
121389af1dfSmckusic  * Note that the blocked devices are assumed to have DEV_BSIZE
122389af1dfSmckusic  * "sectors" and that fragments must be some multiple of this size.
12391d57239Smckusick  * Block devices are read in BLKDEV_IOSIZE units. This number must
12491d57239Smckusick  * be a power of two and in the range of
12591d57239Smckusick  *	DEV_BSIZE <= BLKDEV_IOSIZE <= MAXBSIZE
12691d57239Smckusick  * This size has no effect upon the file system, but is usually set
12791d57239Smckusick  * to the block size of the root file system, so as to maximize the
12891d57239Smckusick  * speed of ``fsck''.
129389af1dfSmckusic  */
130389af1dfSmckusic #define	MAXBSIZE	8192
131389af1dfSmckusic #define MAXFRAG 	8
132389af1dfSmckusic 
133edc472f6Skre /*
134389af1dfSmckusic  * MAXPATHLEN defines the longest permissable path length
135389af1dfSmckusic  * after expanding symbolic links. It is used to allocate
136389af1dfSmckusic  * a temporary buffer from the buffer pool in which to do the
137389af1dfSmckusic  * name expansion, hence should be a power of two, and must
138389af1dfSmckusic  * be less than or equal to MAXBSIZE.
139389af1dfSmckusic  * MAXSYMLINKS defines the maximum number of symbolic links
140389af1dfSmckusic  * that may be expanded in a path name. It should be set high
141389af1dfSmckusic  * enough to allow all legitimate uses, but halt infinite loops
142389af1dfSmckusic  * reasonably quickly.
143389af1dfSmckusic  */
144*4a9959f4Sbostic #define	MAXPATHLEN	PATH_MAX
145389af1dfSmckusic #define MAXSYMLINKS	8
146389af1dfSmckusic 
147389af1dfSmckusic /*
1482fe64d92Smckusick  * Constants for setting the parameters of the kernel memory allocator.
1492fe64d92Smckusick  *
1502fe64d92Smckusick  * 2 ** MINBUCKET is the smallest unit of memory that will be
1512fe64d92Smckusick  * allocated. It must be at least large enough to hold a pointer.
1522fe64d92Smckusick  *
1532fe64d92Smckusick  * Units of memory less or equal to MAXALLOCSAVE will permanently
1542fe64d92Smckusick  * allocate physical memory; requests for these size pieces of
1552fe64d92Smckusick  * memory are quite fast. Allocations greater than MAXALLOCSAVE must
1562fe64d92Smckusick  * always allocate and free physical memory; requests for these
1572fe64d92Smckusick  * size allocations should be done infrequently as they will be slow.
1582fe64d92Smckusick  * Constraints: CLBYTES <= MAXALLOCSAVE <= 2 ** (MINBUCKET + 14)
1592fe64d92Smckusick  * and MAXALLOCSIZE must be a power of two.
1602fe64d92Smckusick  */
1612fe64d92Smckusick #define MINBUCKET	4		/* 4 => min allocation of 16 bytes */
1622fe64d92Smckusick #define MAXALLOCSAVE	(2 * CLBYTES)
1632fe64d92Smckusick 
1642fe64d92Smckusick /*
165389af1dfSmckusic  * bit map related macros
166389af1dfSmckusic  */
167389af1dfSmckusic #define	setbit(a,i)	((a)[(i)/NBBY] |= 1<<((i)%NBBY))
168389af1dfSmckusic #define	clrbit(a,i)	((a)[(i)/NBBY] &= ~(1<<((i)%NBBY)))
169389af1dfSmckusic #define	isset(a,i)	((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY)))
170389af1dfSmckusic #define	isclr(a,i)	(((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) == 0)
171389af1dfSmckusic 
172389af1dfSmckusic /*
173389af1dfSmckusic  * Macros for fast min/max.
174389af1dfSmckusic  */
175389af1dfSmckusic #define	MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b))
176389af1dfSmckusic #define	MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
177389af1dfSmckusic 
178389af1dfSmckusic /*
179389af1dfSmckusic  * Macros for counting and rounding.
180389af1dfSmckusic  */
18183a906b7Skarels #ifndef howmany
182389af1dfSmckusic #define	howmany(x, y)	(((x)+((y)-1))/(y))
18383a906b7Skarels #endif
184389af1dfSmckusic #define	roundup(x, y)	((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y))
1852fe64d92Smckusick #define powerof2(x)	((((x)-1)&(x))==0)
186