xref: /original-bsd/sys/sys/queue.h (revision 0d869007)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)queue.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 08/20/94
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
11 #define	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
12 
13 /*
14  * This file defines three types of data structures: lists, tail queues,
15  * and circular queues.
16  *
17  * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
18  * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
19  * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
20  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
21  * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
22  * may only be traversed in the forward direction.
23  *
24  * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
25  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
26  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
27  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
28  * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
29  * the list. A tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
30  *
31  * A circle queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
32  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
33  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
34  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
35  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the list.
36  * A circle queue may be traversed in either direction, but has a more
37  * complex end of list detection.
38  *
39  * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * List definitions.
44  */
45 #define LIST_HEAD(name, type)						\
46 struct name {								\
47 	struct type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
48 }
49 
50 #define LIST_ENTRY(type)						\
51 struct {								\
52 	struct type *le_next;	/* next element */			\
53 	struct type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * List functions.
58  */
59 #define	LIST_INIT(head) {						\
60 	(head)->lh_first = NULL;					\
61 }
62 
63 #define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) {			\
64 	if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != NULL)	\
65 		(listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =		\
66 		    &(elm)->field.le_next;				\
67 	(listelm)->field.le_next = (elm);				\
68 	(elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next;		\
69 }
70 
71 #define	LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) {			\
72 	(elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;		\
73 	(elm)->field.le_next = (listelm);				\
74 	*(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);				\
75 	(listelm)->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;		\
76 }
77 
78 #define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {				\
79 	if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != NULL)		\
80 		(head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\
81 	(head)->lh_first = (elm);					\
82 	(elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first;			\
83 }
84 
85 #define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) {					\
86 	if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL)				\
87 		(elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev = 			\
88 		    (elm)->field.le_prev;				\
89 	*(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next;			\
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Tail queue definitions.
94  */
95 #define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)						\
96 struct name {								\
97 	struct type *tqh_first;	/* first element */			\
98 	struct type **tqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
99 }
100 
101 #define TAILQ_ENTRY(type)						\
102 struct {								\
103 	struct type *tqe_next;	/* next element */			\
104 	struct type **tqe_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Tail queue functions.
109  */
110 #define	TAILQ_INIT(head) {						\
111 	(head)->tqh_first = NULL;					\
112 	(head)->tqh_last = &(head)->tqh_first;				\
113 }
114 
115 #define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {				\
116 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (head)->tqh_first) != NULL)	\
117 		(head)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev =			\
118 		    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;				\
119 	else								\
120 		(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
121 	(head)->tqh_first = (elm);					\
122 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(head)->tqh_first;			\
123 }
124 
125 #define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {				\
126 	(elm)->field.tqe_next = NULL;					\
127 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;			\
128 	*(head)->tqh_last = (elm);					\
129 	(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;			\
130 }
131 
132 #define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) {			\
133 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)\
134 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = 		\
135 		    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;				\
136 	else								\
137 		(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
138 	(listelm)->field.tqe_next = (elm);				\
139 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.tqe_next;		\
140 }
141 
142 #define	TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) {			\
143 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
144 	(elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm);				\
145 	*(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);				\
146 	(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
147 }
148 
149 #define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) {				\
150 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)				\
151 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = 		\
152 		    (elm)->field.tqe_prev;				\
153 	else								\
154 		(head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
155 	*(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_next;			\
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Circular queue definitions.
160  */
161 #define CIRCLEQ_HEAD(name, type)					\
162 struct name {								\
163 	struct type *cqh_first;		/* first element */		\
164 	struct type *cqh_last;		/* last element */		\
165 }
166 
167 #define CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(type)						\
168 struct {								\
169 	struct type *cqe_next;		/* next element */		\
170 	struct type *cqe_prev;		/* previous element */		\
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Circular queue functions.
175  */
176 #define	CIRCLEQ_INIT(head) {						\
177 	(head)->cqh_first = (void *)(head);				\
178 	(head)->cqh_last = (void *)(head);				\
179 }
180 
181 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) {		\
182 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm)->field.cqe_next;		\
183 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm);				\
184 	if ((listelm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))		\
185 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm);				\
186 	else								\
187 		(listelm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm);	\
188 	(listelm)->field.cqe_next = (elm);				\
189 }
190 
191 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE(head, listelm, elm, field) {		\
192 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm);				\
193 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm)->field.cqe_prev;		\
194 	if ((listelm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))		\
195 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm);				\
196 	else								\
197 		(listelm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm);	\
198 	(listelm)->field.cqe_prev = (elm);				\
199 }
200 
201 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {				\
202 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (head)->cqh_first;			\
203 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (void *)(head);				\
204 	if ((head)->cqh_last == (void *)(head))				\
205 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm);				\
206 	else								\
207 		(head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev = (elm);		\
208 	(head)->cqh_first = (elm);					\
209 }
210 
211 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {				\
212 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (void *)(head);				\
213 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (head)->cqh_last;			\
214 	if ((head)->cqh_first == (void *)(head))			\
215 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm);				\
216 	else								\
217 		(head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next = (elm);		\
218 	(head)->cqh_last = (elm);					\
219 }
220 
221 #define	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) {				\
222 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))			\
223 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm)->field.cqe_prev;		\
224 	else								\
225 		(elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev =			\
226 		    (elm)->field.cqe_prev;				\
227 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))			\
228 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm)->field.cqe_next;		\
229 	else								\
230 		(elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next =			\
231 		    (elm)->field.cqe_next;				\
232 }
233 #endif	/* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */
234