xref: /original-bsd/sys/sys/queue.h (revision 333da485)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)queue.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 01/04/94
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
11 #define	_SYS_QUEUE_H_
12 
13 /*
14  * This file defines three types of data structures: lists, tail queues,
15  * and circular queues.
16  *
17  * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
18  * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
19  * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
20  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list after
21  * an existing element or at the head of the list. A list may only be
22  * traversed in the forward direction.
23  *
24  * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
25  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
26  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
27  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list after
28  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the
29  * list. A tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
30  *
31  * A circle queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
32  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
33  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
34  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or after
35  * an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of the list.
36  * A circle queue may be traversed in either direction, but has a more
37  * complex end of list detection.
38  *
39  * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * List definitions.
44  */
45 #define LIST_HEAD(name, type)						\
46 struct name {								\
47 	struct type *lh_first;	/* first element */			\
48 }
49 
50 #define LIST_ENTRY(type)						\
51 struct {								\
52 	struct type *le_next;	/* next element */			\
53 	struct type **le_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * List functions.
58  */
59 #define	LIST_INIT(head) {						\
60 	(head)->lh_first = NULL;					\
61 }
62 
63 #define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) {			\
64 	if (((elm)->field.le_next = (listelm)->field.le_next) != NULL)	\
65 		(listelm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev =		\
66 		    &(elm)->field.le_next;				\
67 	(listelm)->field.le_next = (elm);				\
68 	(elm)->field.le_prev = &(listelm)->field.le_next;		\
69 }
70 
71 #define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {				\
72 	if (((elm)->field.le_next = (head)->lh_first) != NULL)		\
73 		(head)->lh_first->field.le_prev = &(elm)->field.le_next;\
74 	(head)->lh_first = (elm);					\
75 	(elm)->field.le_prev = &(head)->lh_first;			\
76 }
77 
78 #define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) {					\
79 	if ((elm)->field.le_next != NULL)				\
80 		(elm)->field.le_next->field.le_prev = 			\
81 		    (elm)->field.le_prev;				\
82 	*(elm)->field.le_prev = (elm)->field.le_next;			\
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Tail queue definitions.
87  */
88 #define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)						\
89 struct name {								\
90 	struct type *tqh_first;	/* first element */			\
91 	struct type **tqh_last;	/* addr of last next element */		\
92 }
93 
94 #define TAILQ_ENTRY(type)						\
95 struct {								\
96 	struct type *tqe_next;	/* next element */			\
97 	struct type **tqe_prev;	/* address of previous next element */	\
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Tail queue functions.
102  */
103 #define	TAILQ_INIT(head) {						\
104 	(head)->tqh_first = NULL;					\
105 	(head)->tqh_last = &(head)->tqh_first;				\
106 }
107 
108 #define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {				\
109 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (head)->tqh_first) != NULL)	\
110 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev =			\
111 		    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;				\
112 	else								\
113 		(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
114 	(head)->tqh_first = (elm);					\
115 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(head)->tqh_first;			\
116 }
117 
118 #define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {				\
119 	(elm)->field.tqe_next = NULL;					\
120 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;			\
121 	*(head)->tqh_last = (elm);					\
122 	(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;			\
123 }
124 
125 #define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) {			\
126 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next = (listelm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)\
127 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = 		\
128 		    &(elm)->field.tqe_next;				\
129 	else								\
130 		(head)->tqh_last = &(elm)->field.tqe_next;		\
131 	(listelm)->field.tqe_next = (elm);				\
132 	(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &(listelm)->field.tqe_next;		\
133 }
134 
135 #define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) {				\
136 	if (((elm)->field.tqe_next) != NULL)				\
137 		(elm)->field.tqe_next->field.tqe_prev = 		\
138 		    (elm)->field.tqe_prev;				\
139 	else								\
140 		(head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;		\
141 	*(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm)->field.tqe_next;			\
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Circular queue definitions.
146  */
147 #define CIRCLEQ_HEAD(name, type)					\
148 struct name {								\
149 	struct type *cqh_first;		/* first element */		\
150 	struct type *cqh_last;		/* last element */		\
151 }
152 
153 #define CIRCLEQ_ENTRY(type)						\
154 struct {								\
155 	struct type *cqe_next;		/* next element */		\
156 	struct type *cqe_prev;		/* previous element */		\
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Circular queue functions.
161  */
162 #define	CIRCLEQ_INIT(head) {						\
163 	(head)->cqh_first = (void *)(head);				\
164 	(head)->cqh_last = (void *)(head);				\
165 }
166 
167 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) {		\
168 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm)->field.cqe_next;		\
169 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm);				\
170 	if ((listelm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))		\
171 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm);				\
172 	else								\
173 		(listelm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev = (elm);	\
174 	(listelm)->field.cqe_next = (elm);				\
175 }
176 
177 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_BEFORE(head, listelm, elm, field) {		\
178 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (listelm);				\
179 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (listelm)->field.cqe_prev;		\
180 	if ((listelm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))		\
181 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm);				\
182 	else								\
183 		(listelm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next = (elm);	\
184 	(listelm)->field.cqe_prev = (elm);				\
185 }
186 
187 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) {				\
188 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (head)->cqh_first;			\
189 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (void *)(head);				\
190 	if ((head)->cqh_last == (void *)(head))				\
191 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm);				\
192 	else								\
193 		(head)->cqh_first->field.cqe_prev = (elm);		\
194 	(head)->cqh_first = (elm);					\
195 }
196 
197 #define CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) {				\
198 	(elm)->field.cqe_next = (void *)(head);				\
199 	(elm)->field.cqe_prev = (head)->cqh_last;			\
200 	if ((head)->cqh_first == (void *)(head))			\
201 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm);				\
202 	else								\
203 		(head)->cqh_last->field.cqe_next = (elm);		\
204 	(head)->cqh_last = (elm);					\
205 }
206 
207 #define	CIRCLEQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) {				\
208 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_next == (void *)(head))			\
209 		(head)->cqh_last = (elm)->field.cqe_prev;		\
210 	else								\
211 		(elm)->field.cqe_next->field.cqe_prev =			\
212 		    (elm)->field.cqe_prev;				\
213 	if ((elm)->field.cqe_prev == (void *)(head))			\
214 		(head)->cqh_first = (elm)->field.cqe_next;		\
215 	else								\
216 		(elm)->field.cqe_prev->field.cqe_next =			\
217 		    (elm)->field.cqe_next;				\
218 }
219 #endif	/* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */
220