xref: /original-bsd/sys/ufs/lfs/lfs_vfsops.c (revision 898c7514)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  *
7  *	@(#)lfs_vfsops.c	8.17 (Berkeley) 05/10/95
8  */
9 
10 #include <sys/param.h>
11 #include <sys/systm.h>
12 #include <sys/namei.h>
13 #include <sys/proc.h>
14 #include <sys/kernel.h>
15 #include <sys/vnode.h>
16 #include <sys/mount.h>
17 #include <sys/buf.h>
18 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
19 #include <sys/file.h>
20 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
21 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
22 #include <sys/errno.h>
23 #include <sys/malloc.h>
24 #include <sys/socket.h>
25 
26 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
27 
28 #include <ufs/ufs/quota.h>
29 #include <ufs/ufs/inode.h>
30 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
31 #include <ufs/ufs/ufs_extern.h>
32 
33 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
34 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
35 
36 int lfs_mountfs __P((struct vnode *, struct mount *, struct proc *));
37 
38 struct vfsops lfs_vfsops = {
39 	lfs_mount,
40 	ufs_start,
41 	lfs_unmount,
42 	ufs_root,
43 	ufs_quotactl,
44 	lfs_statfs,
45 	lfs_sync,
46 	lfs_vget,
47 	lfs_fhtovp,
48 	lfs_vptofh,
49 	lfs_init,
50 	lfs_sysctl,
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * Called by main() when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
55  */
56 lfs_mountroot()
57 {
58 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
59 	struct fs *fs;
60 	struct mount *mp;
61 	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
62 	int error;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Get vnodes for swapdev and rootdev.
66 	 */
67 	if ((error = bdevvp(swapdev, &swapdev_vp)) ||
68 	    (error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
69 		printf("lfs_mountroot: can't setup bdevvp's");
70 		return (error);
71 	}
72 	if (error = vfs_rootmountalloc("lfs", "root_device", &mp))
73 		return (error);
74 	if (error = lfs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, p)) {
75 		mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
76 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
77 		return (error);
78 	}
79 	if (error = vfs_lock(mp)) {
80 		(void)lfs_unmount(mp, 0, p);
81 		mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_refcount--;
82 		free(mp, M_MOUNT);
83 		return (error);
84 	}
85 	CIRCLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mountlist, mp, mnt_list);
86 	(void)lfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
87 	vfs_unlock(mp);
88 	return (0);
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * VFS Operations.
93  *
94  * mount system call
95  */
96 lfs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
97 	register struct mount *mp;
98 	char *path;
99 	caddr_t data;
100 	struct nameidata *ndp;
101 	struct proc *p;
102 {
103 	struct vnode *devvp;
104 	struct ufs_args args;
105 	struct ufsmount *ump;
106 	register struct lfs *fs;				/* LFS */
107 	u_int size;
108 	int error;
109 	mode_t accessmode;
110 
111 	if (error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args)))
112 		return (error);
113 
114 	/* Until LFS can do NFS right.		XXX */
115 	if (args.export.ex_flags & MNT_EXPORTED)
116 		return (EINVAL);
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
120 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
121 	 */
122 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
123 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
124 		if (fs->lfs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_WANTRDWR)) {
125 			/*
126 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
127 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
128 			 */
129 			if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
130 				VOP_LOCK(ump->um_devvp);
131 				if (error = VOP_ACCESS(ump->um_devvp,
132 				    VREAD | VWRITE, p->p_ucred, p)) {
133 					VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp);
134 					return (error);
135 				}
136 				VOP_UNLOCK(ump->um_devvp);
137 			}
138 			fs->lfs_ronly = 0;
139 		}
140 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
141 			/*
142 			 * Process export requests.
143 			 */
144 			return (vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export));
145 		}
146 	}
147 	/*
148 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
149 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
150 	 */
151 	NDINIT(ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_USERSPACE, args.fspec, p);
152 	if (error = namei(ndp))
153 		return (error);
154 	devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
155 	if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
156 		vrele(devvp);
157 		return (ENOTBLK);
158 	}
159 	if (major(devvp->v_rdev) >= nblkdev) {
160 		vrele(devvp);
161 		return (ENXIO);
162 	}
163 	/*
164 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
165 	 * permissions on the device.
166 	 */
167 	if (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
168 		accessmode = VREAD;
169 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
170 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
171 		VOP_LOCK(devvp);
172 		if (error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accessmode, p->p_ucred, p)) {
173 			vput(devvp);
174 			return (error);
175 		}
176 		VOP_UNLOCK(devvp);
177 	}
178 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
179 		error = lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p);		/* LFS */
180 	else {
181 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
182 			error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
183 		else
184 			vrele(devvp);
185 	}
186 	if (error) {
187 		vrele(devvp);
188 		return (error);
189 	}
190 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
191 	fs = ump->um_lfs;					/* LFS */
192 #ifdef NOTLFS							/* LFS */
193 	(void) copyinstr(path, fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
194 	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt + size, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - size);
195 	bcopy((caddr_t)fs->fs_fsmnt, (caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
196 	    MNAMELEN);
197 	(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
198 	    &size);
199 	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
200 	(void) ufs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
201 #else
202 	(void)copyinstr(path, fs->lfs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->lfs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
203 	bzero(fs->lfs_fsmnt + size, sizeof(fs->lfs_fsmnt) - size);
204 	bcopy((caddr_t)fs->lfs_fsmnt, (caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
205 	    MNAMELEN);
206 	(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
207 	    &size);
208 	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
209 	(void) lfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
210 #endif
211 	return (0);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Common code for mount and mountroot
216  * LFS specific
217  */
218 int
219 lfs_mountfs(devvp, mp, p)
220 	register struct vnode *devvp;
221 	struct mount *mp;
222 	struct proc *p;
223 {
224 	extern struct vnode *rootvp;
225 	register struct lfs *fs;
226 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
227 	struct vnode *vp;
228 	struct buf *bp;
229 	struct partinfo dpart;
230 	dev_t dev;
231 	int error, i, ronly, size;
232 	struct ucred *cred;
233 
234 	cred = p ? p->p_ucred : NOCRED;
235 	/*
236 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
237 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
238 	 * (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
239 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
240 	 */
241 	if (error = vfs_mountedon(devvp))
242 		return (error);
243 	if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
244 		return (EBUSY);
245 	if (error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, cred, p, 0, 0))
246 		return (error);
247 
248 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
249 	if (error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, p))
250 		return (error);
251 
252 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, cred, p) != 0)
253 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
254 	else {
255 		size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
256 #ifdef NEVER_USED
257 		dpart.part->p_fstype = FS_LFS;
258 		dpart.part->p_fsize = fs->lfs_fsize;	/* frag size */
259 		dpart.part->p_frag = fs->lfs_frag;	/* frags per block */
260 		dpart.part->p_cpg = fs->lfs_segshift;	/* segment shift */
261 #endif
262 	}
263 
264 	/* Don't free random space on error. */
265 	bp = NULL;
266 	ump = NULL;
267 
268 	/* Read in the superblock. */
269 	if (error = bread(devvp, LFS_LABELPAD / size, LFS_SBPAD, cred, &bp))
270 		goto out;
271 	fs = (struct lfs *)bp->b_data;
272 
273 	/* Check the basics. */
274 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC || fs->lfs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
275 	    fs->lfs_bsize < sizeof(struct lfs)) {
276 		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
277 		goto out;
278 	}
279 
280 	/* Allocate the mount structure, copy the superblock into it. */
281 	ump = (struct ufsmount *)malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
282 	fs = ump->um_lfs = malloc(sizeof(struct lfs), M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
283 	bcopy(bp->b_data, fs, sizeof(struct lfs));
284 	if (sizeof(struct lfs) < LFS_SBPAD)			/* XXX why? */
285 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
286 	brelse(bp);
287 	bp = NULL;
288 
289 	/* Set up the I/O information */
290 	fs->lfs_iocount = 0;
291 
292 	/* Set up the ifile and lock aflags */
293 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
294 	fs->lfs_writer = 0;
295 	fs->lfs_dirops = 0;
296 	fs->lfs_seglock = 0;
297 
298 	/* Set the file system readonly/modify bits. */
299 	fs->lfs_ronly = ronly;
300 	if (ronly == 0)
301 		fs->lfs_fmod = 1;
302 
303 	/* Initialize the mount structure. */
304 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
305 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
306 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
307 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = lfs_mount_type;
308 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->lfs_maxsymlinklen;
309 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
310 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
311 	ump->um_dev = dev;
312 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
313 	ump->um_bptrtodb = 0;
314 	ump->um_seqinc = 1 << fs->lfs_fsbtodb;
315 	ump->um_nindir = fs->lfs_nindir;
316 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
317 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
318 	devvp->v_specflags |= SI_MOUNTEDON;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * We use the ifile vnode for almost every operation.  Instead of
322 	 * retrieving it from the hash table each time we retrieve it here,
323 	 * artificially increment the reference count and keep a pointer
324 	 * to it in the incore copy of the superblock.
325 	 */
326 	if (error = VFS_VGET(mp, LFS_IFILE_INUM, &vp))
327 		goto out;
328 	fs->lfs_ivnode = vp;
329 	VREF(vp);
330 	vput(vp);
331 
332 	return (0);
333 out:
334 	if (bp)
335 		brelse(bp);
336 	(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, cred, p);
337 	if (ump) {
338 		free(ump->um_lfs, M_UFSMNT);
339 		free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
340 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
341 	}
342 	return (error);
343 }
344 
345 /*
346  * unmount system call
347  */
348 lfs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
349 	struct mount *mp;
350 	int mntflags;
351 	struct proc *p;
352 {
353 	extern int doforce;
354 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
355 	register struct lfs *fs;
356 	int i, error, flags, ronly;
357 
358 	flags = 0;
359 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
360 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
361 
362 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
363 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
364 #ifdef QUOTA
365 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
366 		if (error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, SKIPSYSTEM|flags))
367 			return (error);
368 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
369 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
370 				continue;
371 			quotaoff(p, mp, i);
372 		}
373 		/*
374 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
375 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
376 		 */
377 	}
378 #endif
379 	if (error = vflush(mp, fs->lfs_ivnode, flags))
380 		return (error);
381 	fs->lfs_clean = 1;
382 	if (error = VFS_SYNC(mp, 1, p->p_ucred, p))
383 		return (error);
384 	if (fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd.lh_first)
385 		panic("lfs_unmount: still dirty blocks on ifile vnode\n");
386 	vrele(fs->lfs_ivnode);
387 	vgone(fs->lfs_ivnode);
388 
389 	ronly = !fs->lfs_ronly;
390 	ump->um_devvp->v_specflags &= ~SI_MOUNTEDON;
391 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
392 	    ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
393 	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
394 	free(fs, M_UFSMNT);
395 	free(ump, M_UFSMNT);
396 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
397 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
398 	return (error);
399 }
400 
401 /*
402  * Get file system statistics.
403  */
404 lfs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
405 	struct mount *mp;
406 	register struct statfs *sbp;
407 	struct proc *p;
408 {
409 	register struct lfs *fs;
410 	register struct ufsmount *ump;
411 
412 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
413 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
414 	if (fs->lfs_magic != LFS_MAGIC)
415 		panic("lfs_statfs: magic");
416 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->lfs_bsize;
417 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->lfs_bsize;
418 	sbp->f_blocks = dbtofsb(fs,fs->lfs_dsize);
419 	sbp->f_bfree = dbtofsb(fs, fs->lfs_bfree);
420 	/*
421 	 * To compute the available space.  Subtract the minimum free
422 	 * from the total number of blocks in the file system.  Set avail
423 	 * to the smaller of this number and fs->lfs_bfree.
424 	 */
425 	sbp->f_bavail = fs->lfs_dsize * (100 - fs->lfs_minfree) / 100;
426 	sbp->f_bavail =
427 	    sbp->f_bavail > fs->lfs_bfree ? fs->lfs_bfree : sbp->f_bavail;
428 	sbp->f_bavail = dbtofsb(fs, sbp->f_bavail);
429 	sbp->f_files = fs->lfs_nfiles;
430 	sbp->f_ffree = sbp->f_bfree * INOPB(fs);
431 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
432 		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
433 		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
434 			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
435 		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
436 			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntfromname[0], MNAMELEN);
437 	}
438 	return (0);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
443  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
444  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
445  *
446  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
447  */
448 lfs_sync(mp, waitfor, cred, p)
449 	struct mount *mp;
450 	int waitfor;
451 	struct ucred *cred;
452 	struct proc *p;
453 {
454 	int error;
455 
456 	/* All syncs must be checkpoints until roll-forward is implemented. */
457 	error = lfs_segwrite(mp, SEGM_CKP | (waitfor ? SEGM_SYNC : 0));
458 #ifdef QUOTA
459 	qsync(mp);
460 #endif
461 	return (error);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Look up an LFS dinode number to find its incore vnode.  If not already
466  * in core, read it in from the specified device.  Return the inode locked.
467  * Detection and handling of mount points must be done by the calling routine.
468  */
469 int
470 lfs_vget(mp, ino, vpp)
471 	struct mount *mp;
472 	ino_t ino;
473 	struct vnode **vpp;
474 {
475 	register struct lfs *fs;
476 	register struct inode *ip;
477 	struct buf *bp;
478 	struct ifile *ifp;
479 	struct vnode *vp;
480 	struct ufsmount *ump;
481 	ufs_daddr_t daddr;
482 	dev_t dev;
483 	int error;
484 
485 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
486 	dev = ump->um_dev;
487 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino)) != NULL)
488 		return (0);
489 
490 	/* Translate the inode number to a disk address. */
491 	fs = ump->um_lfs;
492 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM)
493 		daddr = fs->lfs_idaddr;
494 	else {
495 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
496 		daddr = ifp->if_daddr;
497 		brelse(bp);
498 		if (daddr == LFS_UNUSED_DADDR)
499 			return (ENOENT);
500 	}
501 
502 	/* Allocate new vnode/inode. */
503 	if (error = lfs_vcreate(mp, ino, &vp)) {
504 		*vpp = NULL;
505 		return (error);
506 	}
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Put it onto its hash chain and lock it so that other requests for
510 	 * this inode will block if they arrive while we are sleeping waiting
511 	 * for old data structures to be purged or for the contents of the
512 	 * disk portion of this inode to be read.
513 	 */
514 	ip = VTOI(vp);
515 	ufs_ihashins(ip);
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * XXX
519 	 * This may not need to be here, logically it should go down with
520 	 * the i_devvp initialization.
521 	 * Ask Kirk.
522 	 */
523 	ip->i_lfs = ump->um_lfs;
524 
525 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
526 	if (error =
527 	    bread(ump->um_devvp, daddr, (int)fs->lfs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) {
528 		/*
529 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
530 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
531 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
532 		 * list by vput().
533 		 */
534 		vput(vp);
535 		brelse(bp);
536 		*vpp = NULL;
537 		return (error);
538 	}
539 	ip->i_din = *lfs_ifind(fs, ino, (struct dinode *)bp->b_data);
540 	brelse(bp);
541 
542 	/*
543 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.  In all
544 	 * cases re-init ip, the underlying vnode/inode may have changed.
545 	 */
546 	if (error = ufs_vinit(mp, lfs_specop_p, LFS_FIFOOPS, &vp)) {
547 		vput(vp);
548 		*vpp = NULL;
549 		return (error);
550 	}
551 	/*
552 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
553 	 */
554 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
555 	VREF(ip->i_devvp);
556 	*vpp = vp;
557 	return (0);
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * File handle to vnode
562  *
563  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
564  * - check that the inode number is valid
565  * - call lfs_vget() to get the locked inode
566  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
567  * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
568  *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
569  *
570  * XXX
571  * use ifile to see if inode is allocated instead of reading off disk
572  * what is the relationship between my generational number and the NFS
573  * generational number.
574  */
575 int
576 lfs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp)
577 	register struct mount *mp;
578 	struct fid *fhp;
579 	struct mbuf *nam;
580 	struct vnode **vpp;
581 	int *exflagsp;
582 	struct ucred **credanonp;
583 {
584 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
585 
586 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
587 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO)
588 		return (ESTALE);
589 	return (ufs_check_export(mp, ufhp, nam, vpp, exflagsp, credanonp));
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Vnode pointer to File handle
594  */
595 /* ARGSUSED */
596 lfs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
597 	struct vnode *vp;
598 	struct fid *fhp;
599 {
600 	register struct inode *ip;
601 	register struct ufid *ufhp;
602 
603 	ip = VTOI(vp);
604 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
605 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
606 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
607 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
608 	return (0);
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * Initialize the filesystem, most work done by ufs_init.
613  */
614 int lfs_mount_type;
615 
616 int
617 lfs_init(vfsp)
618 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
619 {
620 
621 	lfs_mount_type = vfsp->vfc_typenum;
622 	return (ufs_init(vfsp));
623 }
624