xref: /original-bsd/sys/vax/stand/boot.c (revision 542201aa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)boot.c	7.10 (Berkeley) 03/04/88
7  */
8 
9 #include "param.h"
10 #include "inode.h"
11 #include "fs.h"
12 #include "vm.h"
13 #include "reboot.h"
14 
15 #include <a.out.h>
16 #include "saio.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Boot program... arguments passed in r10 and r11 determine
20  * whether boot stops to ask for system name and which device
21  * boot comes from.
22  */
23 
24 char line[100];
25 
26 extern	unsigned opendev;
27 
28 main()
29 {
30 	register unsigned howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
31 	int io, retry, type;
32 
33 #ifdef lint
34 	howto = 0; devtype = 0;
35 #endif
36 	printf("\nBoot\n");
37 #ifdef JUSTASK
38 	howto = RB_ASKNAME|RB_SINGLE;
39 #else
40 	if ((howto & RB_ASKNAME) == 0) {
41 		type = (devtype >> B_TYPESHIFT) & B_TYPEMASK;
42 		if ((unsigned)type < ndevs && devsw[type].dv_name)
43 			strcpy(line, UNIX);
44 		else
45 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
46 	}
47 #endif
48 	for (retry = 0;;) {
49 		if (howto & RB_ASKNAME) {
50 			printf(": ");
51 			gets(line);
52 			if (line[0] == 0) {
53 				strcpy(line, UNIX);
54 				printf(": %s\n", line);
55 			}
56 		} else
57 			printf(": %s\n", line);
58 		io = open(line, 0);
59 		if (io >= 0) {
60 #ifdef VAX750
61 			loadpcs();
62 #endif
63 			copyunix(howto, opendev, io);
64 			close(io);
65 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
66 		}
67 		if (++retry > 2)
68 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 /*ARGSUSED*/
73 copyunix(howto, devtype, aio)
74 	register howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
75 	int aio;
76 {
77 	register int esym;		/* must be r9 */
78 	struct exec x;
79 	register int io = aio, i;
80 	char *addr;
81 
82 	i = read(io, (char *)&x, sizeof(x));
83 	if (i != sizeof(x) || (x.a_magic != OMAGIC && x.a_magic != ZMAGIC
84 	    && x.a_magic != NMAGIC)) {
85 		printf("Bad format\n");
86 		return;
87 	}
88 	printf("%d", x.a_text);
89 	if (x.a_magic == ZMAGIC && lseek(io, 0x400, L_SET) == -1)
90 		goto shread;
91 	if (read(io, (char *)0, x.a_text) != x.a_text)
92 		goto shread;
93 	addr = (char *)x.a_text;
94 	if (x.a_magic == ZMAGIC || x.a_magic == NMAGIC)
95 		while ((int)addr & CLOFSET)
96 			*addr++ = 0;
97 	printf("+%d", x.a_data);
98 	if (read(io, addr, x.a_data) != x.a_data)
99 		goto shread;
100 	addr += x.a_data;
101 	printf("+%d", x.a_bss);
102 	for (i = 0; i < x.a_bss; i++)
103 		*addr++ = 0;
104 	if (howto & RB_KDB && x.a_syms) {
105 		*(int *)addr = x.a_syms;		/* symbol table size */
106 		addr += sizeof (int);
107 		printf("[+%d", x.a_syms);
108 		if (read(io, addr, x.a_syms) != x.a_syms)
109 			goto shread;
110 		addr += x.a_syms;
111 		if (read(io, addr, sizeof (int)) != sizeof (int))
112 			goto shread;
113 		i = *(int *)addr - sizeof (int);	/* string table size */
114 		addr += sizeof (int);
115 		printf("+%d]", i);
116 		if (read(io, addr, i) != i)
117 			goto shread;
118 		addr += i;
119 		esym = roundup((int)addr, sizeof (int));
120 		x.a_bss = 0;
121 	} else
122 		howto &= ~RB_KDB;
123 	for (i = 0; i < 128*512; i++)	/* slop */
124 		*addr++ = 0;
125 	x.a_entry &= 0x7fffffff;
126 	printf(" start 0x%x\n", x.a_entry);
127 	(*((int (*)()) x.a_entry))();
128 	return;
129 shread:
130 	printf("Short read\n");
131 	return;
132 }
133 
134 #ifdef VAX750
135 /* 750 Patchable Control Store magic */
136 
137 #include "../vax/mtpr.h"
138 #include "../vax/cpu.h"
139 #define	PCS_BITCNT	0x2000		/* number of patchbits */
140 #define	PCS_MICRONUM	0x400		/* number of ucode locs */
141 #define	PCS_PATCHADDR	0xf00000	/* start addr of patchbits */
142 #define	PCS_PCSADDR	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0x8000)	/* start addr of pcs */
143 #define	PCS_PATCHBIT	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0xc000)	/* patchbits enable reg */
144 #define	PCS_ENABLE	0xfff00000	/* enable bits for pcs */
145 
146 loadpcs()
147 {
148 	register int *ip;	/* known to be r11 below */
149 	register int i;		/* known to be r10 below */
150 	register int *jp;	/* known to be r9 below */
151 	register int j;
152 	static int pcsdone = 0;
153 	union cpusid sid;
154 	char pcs[100];
155 	char *cp;
156 
157 	sid.cpusid = mfpr(SID);
158 	if (sid.cpuany.cp_type!=VAX_750 || sid.cpu750.cp_urev<95 || pcsdone)
159 		return;
160 	printf("Updating 11/750 microcode: ");
161 	for (cp = line; *cp; cp++)
162 		if (*cp == ')' || *cp == ':')
163 			break;
164 	if (*cp) {
165 		strncpy(pcs, line, 99);
166 		pcs[99] = 0;
167 		i = cp - line + 1;
168 	} else
169 		i = 0;
170 	strcpy(pcs + i, "pcs750.bin");
171 	i = open(pcs, 0);
172 	if (i < 0)
173 		return;
174 	/*
175 	 * We ask for more than we need to be sure we get only what we expect.
176 	 * After read:
177 	 *	locs 0 - 1023	packed patchbits
178 	 *	 1024 - 11264	packed microcode
179 	 */
180 	if (read(i, (char *)0, 23*512) != 22*512) {
181 		printf("Error reading %s\n", pcs);
182 		close(i);
183 		return;
184 	}
185 	close(i);
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Enable patchbit loading and load the bits one at a time.
189 	 */
190 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 1;
191 	ip = (int *)PCS_PATCHADDR;
192 	jp = (int *)0;
193 	for (i=0; i < PCS_BITCNT; i++) {
194 		asm("	extzv	r10,$1,(r9),(r11)+");
195 	}
196 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 0;
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Load PCS microcode 20 bits at a time.
200 	 */
201 	ip = (int *)PCS_PCSADDR;
202 	jp = (int *)1024;
203 	for (i=j=0; j < PCS_MICRONUM * 4; i+=20, j++) {
204 		asm("	extzv	r10,$20,(r9),(r11)+");
205 	}
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Enable PCS.
209 	 */
210 	i = *jp;		/* get 1st 20 bits of microcode again */
211 	i &= 0xfffff;
212 	i |= PCS_ENABLE;	/* reload these bits with PCS enable set */
213 	*((int *)PCS_PCSADDR) = i;
214 
215 	sid.cpusid = mfpr(SID);
216 	printf("new rev level=%d\n", sid.cpu750.cp_urev);
217 	pcsdone = 1;
218 }
219 #endif
220