xref: /original-bsd/sys/vax/stand/boot.c (revision 9e3bee04)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)boot.c	7.11 (Berkeley) 09/11/88
7  */
8 
9 #include "param.h"
10 #include "inode.h"
11 #include "fs.h"
12 #include "vm.h"
13 #include "reboot.h"
14 
15 #include <a.out.h>
16 #include "saio.h"
17 
18 /*
19  * Boot program... arguments passed in r10 and r11 determine
20  * whether boot stops to ask for system name and which device
21  * boot comes from.
22  */
23 
24 char line[100];
25 
26 extern	unsigned opendev;
27 
28 main()
29 {
30 	register unsigned howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
31 	int io, retry, type;
32 
33 #ifdef lint
34 	howto = 0; devtype = 0;
35 #endif
36 	printf("\nBoot\n");
37 #ifdef JUSTASK
38 	howto = RB_ASKNAME|RB_SINGLE;
39 #else
40 	if ((howto & RB_ASKNAME) == 0) {
41 		type = (devtype >> B_TYPESHIFT) & B_TYPEMASK;
42 		if ((unsigned)type < ndevs && devsw[type].dv_name)
43 			strcpy(line, UNIX);
44 		else
45 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
46 	}
47 #endif
48 	for (retry = 0;;) {
49 		if (howto & RB_ASKNAME) {
50 			printf(": ");
51 			gets(line);
52 			if (line[0] == 0) {
53 				strcpy(line, UNIX);
54 				printf(": %s\n", line);
55 			}
56 		} else
57 			printf(": %s\n", line);
58 		io = open(line, 0);
59 		if (io >= 0) {
60 #ifdef VAX750
61 			loadpcs();
62 #endif
63 			copyunix(howto, opendev, io);
64 			close(io);
65 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
66 		}
67 		if (++retry > 2)
68 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
69 	}
70 }
71 
72 /*ARGSUSED*/
73 copyunix(howto, devtype, aio)
74 	register howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
75 	int aio;
76 {
77 	register int esym;		/* must be r9 */
78 	struct exec x;
79 	register int io = aio, i;
80 	char *addr;
81 
82 	if (read(io, (char *)&x, sizeof(x)) != sizeof(x) || N_BADMAG(x)) {
83 		printf("bad magic #\n");
84 		return;
85 	}
86 	printf("%d", x.a_text);
87 	if (x.a_magic == ZMAGIC && lseek(io, 0x400, L_SET) == -1)
88 		goto shread;
89 	if (read(io, (char *)0, x.a_text) != x.a_text)
90 		goto shread;
91 	addr = (char *)x.a_text;
92 	if (x.a_magic == ZMAGIC || x.a_magic == NMAGIC)
93 		while ((int)addr & CLOFSET)
94 			*addr++ = 0;
95 	printf("+%d", x.a_data);
96 	if (read(io, addr, x.a_data) != x.a_data)
97 		goto shread;
98 	addr += x.a_data;
99 	printf("+%d", x.a_bss);
100 	for (i = 0; i < x.a_bss; i++)
101 		*addr++ = 0;
102 	if (howto & RB_KDB && x.a_syms) {
103 		*(int *)addr = x.a_syms;		/* symbol table size */
104 		addr += sizeof (int);
105 		printf("[+%d", x.a_syms);
106 		if (read(io, addr, x.a_syms) != x.a_syms)
107 			goto shread;
108 		addr += x.a_syms;
109 		if (read(io, addr, sizeof (int)) != sizeof (int))
110 			goto shread;
111 		i = *(int *)addr - sizeof (int);	/* string table size */
112 		addr += sizeof (int);
113 		printf("+%d]", i);
114 		if (read(io, addr, i) != i)
115 			goto shread;
116 		addr += i;
117 		esym = roundup((int)addr, sizeof (int));
118 		x.a_bss = 0;
119 	} else
120 		howto &= ~RB_KDB;
121 	for (i = 0; i < 128*512; i++)	/* slop */
122 		*addr++ = 0;
123 	x.a_entry &= 0x7fffffff;
124 	printf(" start 0x%x\n", x.a_entry);
125 	(*((int (*)()) x.a_entry))();
126 	return;
127 shread:
128 	printf("Short read\n");
129 	return;
130 }
131 
132 #ifdef VAX750
133 /* 750 Patchable Control Store magic */
134 
135 #include "../vax/mtpr.h"
136 #include "../vax/cpu.h"
137 #define	PCS_BITCNT	0x2000		/* number of patchbits */
138 #define	PCS_MICRONUM	0x400		/* number of ucode locs */
139 #define	PCS_PATCHADDR	0xf00000	/* start addr of patchbits */
140 #define	PCS_PCSADDR	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0x8000)	/* start addr of pcs */
141 #define	PCS_PATCHBIT	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0xc000)	/* patchbits enable reg */
142 #define	PCS_ENABLE	0xfff00000	/* enable bits for pcs */
143 
144 loadpcs()
145 {
146 	register int *ip;	/* known to be r11 below */
147 	register int i;		/* known to be r10 below */
148 	register int *jp;	/* known to be r9 below */
149 	register int j;
150 	static int pcsdone = 0;
151 	union cpusid sid;
152 	char pcs[100];
153 	char *cp;
154 
155 	sid.cpusid = mfpr(SID);
156 	if (sid.cpuany.cp_type!=VAX_750 || sid.cpu750.cp_urev<95 || pcsdone)
157 		return;
158 	printf("Updating 11/750 microcode: ");
159 	for (cp = line; *cp; cp++)
160 		if (*cp == ')' || *cp == ':')
161 			break;
162 	if (*cp) {
163 		strncpy(pcs, line, 99);
164 		pcs[99] = 0;
165 		i = cp - line + 1;
166 	} else
167 		i = 0;
168 	strcpy(pcs + i, "pcs750.bin");
169 	i = open(pcs, 0);
170 	if (i < 0)
171 		return;
172 	/*
173 	 * We ask for more than we need to be sure we get only what we expect.
174 	 * After read:
175 	 *	locs 0 - 1023	packed patchbits
176 	 *	 1024 - 11264	packed microcode
177 	 */
178 	if (read(i, (char *)0, 23*512) != 22*512) {
179 		printf("Error reading %s\n", pcs);
180 		close(i);
181 		return;
182 	}
183 	close(i);
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * Enable patchbit loading and load the bits one at a time.
187 	 */
188 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 1;
189 	ip = (int *)PCS_PATCHADDR;
190 	jp = (int *)0;
191 	for (i=0; i < PCS_BITCNT; i++) {
192 		asm("	extzv	r10,$1,(r9),(r11)+");
193 	}
194 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 0;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Load PCS microcode 20 bits at a time.
198 	 */
199 	ip = (int *)PCS_PCSADDR;
200 	jp = (int *)1024;
201 	for (i=j=0; j < PCS_MICRONUM * 4; i+=20, j++) {
202 		asm("	extzv	r10,$20,(r9),(r11)+");
203 	}
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Enable PCS.
207 	 */
208 	i = *jp;		/* get 1st 20 bits of microcode again */
209 	i &= 0xfffff;
210 	i |= PCS_ENABLE;	/* reload these bits with PCS enable set */
211 	*((int *)PCS_PCSADDR) = i;
212 
213 	sid.cpusid = mfpr(SID);
214 	printf("new rev level=%d\n", sid.cpu750.cp_urev);
215 	pcsdone = 1;
216 }
217 #endif
218