xref: /original-bsd/sys/vax/stand/boot.c (revision baf24c0d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  *
6  *	@(#)boot.c	7.14 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
7  */
8 
9 #include "sys/param.h"
10 #include "sys/vm.h"
11 #include "sys/reboot.h"
12 
13 #include <a.out.h>
14 #include "stand/saio.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Boot program... arguments passed in r10 and r11 determine
18  * whether boot stops to ask for system name and which device
19  * boot comes from.
20  */
21 
22 char line[100];
23 
24 extern	unsigned opendev;
25 
26 main()
27 {
28 	register unsigned howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
29 	int io = 0, retry, type;
30 
31 #ifdef lint
32 	howto = 0; devtype = 0;
33 #endif
34 #ifdef JUSTASK
35 	howto = RB_ASKNAME|RB_SINGLE;
36 #else
37 	if ((howto & RB_ASKNAME) == 0) {
38 		type = (devtype >> B_TYPESHIFT) & B_TYPEMASK;
39 		if ((unsigned)type < ndevs && devsw[type].dv_name)
40 			strcpy(line, UNIX);
41 		else
42 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
43 	}
44 #endif
45 	for (retry = 0;;) {
46 		if (io >= 0)
47 			printf("\nBoot\n");
48 		if (howto & RB_ASKNAME) {
49 			printf(": ");
50 			gets(line);
51 			if (line[0] == 0) {
52 				strcpy(line, UNIX);
53 				printf(": %s\n", line);
54 			}
55 		} else
56 			printf(": %s\n", line);
57 		io = open(line, 0);
58 		if (io >= 0) {
59 #ifdef VAX750
60 			loadpcs();
61 #endif
62 			copyunix(howto, opendev, io);
63 			close(io);
64 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
65 		}
66 		if (++retry > 2)
67 			howto |= RB_SINGLE|RB_ASKNAME;
68 	}
69 }
70 
71 /*ARGSUSED*/
72 copyunix(howto, devtype, aio)
73 	register howto, devtype;	/* howto=r11, devtype=r10 */
74 	int aio;
75 {
76 	register int esym;		/* must be r9 */
77 	struct exec x;
78 	register int io = aio, i;
79 	char *addr;
80 
81 	if (read(io, (char *)&x, sizeof(x)) != sizeof(x) || N_BADMAG(x)) {
82 		printf("Bad format\n");
83 		return;
84 	}
85 	printf("%d", x.a_text);
86 	if (x.a_magic == ZMAGIC && lseek(io, 0x400, L_SET) == -1)
87 		goto shread;
88 	if (read(io, (char *)0, x.a_text) != x.a_text)
89 		goto shread;
90 	addr = (char *)x.a_text;
91 	if (x.a_magic == ZMAGIC || x.a_magic == NMAGIC)
92 		while ((int)addr & CLOFSET)
93 			*addr++ = 0;
94 	printf("+%d", x.a_data);
95 	if (read(io, addr, x.a_data) != x.a_data)
96 		goto shread;
97 	addr += x.a_data;
98 	printf("+%d", x.a_bss);
99 	for (i = 0; i < x.a_bss; i++)
100 		*addr++ = 0;
101 	if (howto & RB_KDB && x.a_syms) {
102 		*(int *)addr = x.a_syms;		/* symbol table size */
103 		addr += sizeof (int);
104 		printf("[+%d", x.a_syms);
105 		if (read(io, addr, x.a_syms) != x.a_syms)
106 			goto shread;
107 		addr += x.a_syms;
108 		if (read(io, addr, sizeof (int)) != sizeof (int))
109 			goto shread;
110 		i = *(int *)addr - sizeof (int);	/* string table size */
111 		addr += sizeof (int);
112 		printf("+%d]", i);
113 		if (read(io, addr, i) != i)
114 			goto shread;
115 		addr += i;
116 		esym = roundup((int)addr, sizeof (int));
117 		x.a_bss = 0;
118 	} else
119 		howto &= ~RB_KDB;
120 	for (i = 0; i < 128*512; i++)	/* slop */
121 		*addr++ = 0;
122 	x.a_entry &= 0x7fffffff;
123 	printf(" start 0x%x\n", x.a_entry);
124 	(*((int (*)()) x.a_entry))();
125 	return;
126 shread:
127 	printf("Short read\n");
128 	return;
129 }
130 
131 #ifdef VAX750
132 /* 750 Patchable Control Store magic */
133 
134 #include "../include/mtpr.h"
135 #include "../include/cpu.h"
136 #define	PCS_BITCNT	0x2000		/* number of patchbits */
137 #define	PCS_MICRONUM	0x400		/* number of ucode locs */
138 #define	PCS_PATCHADDR	0xf00000	/* start addr of patchbits */
139 #define	PCS_PCSADDR	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0x8000)	/* start addr of pcs */
140 #define	PCS_PATCHBIT	(PCS_PATCHADDR+0xc000)	/* patchbits enable reg */
141 #define	PCS_ENABLE	0xfff00000	/* enable bits for pcs */
142 
143 loadpcs()
144 {
145 	register int *ip;	/* known to be r11 below */
146 	register int i;		/* known to be r10 below */
147 	register int *jp;	/* known to be r9 below */
148 	register int j;
149 	static int pcsdone = 0;
150 	union cpusid sid;
151 	char pcs[100];
152 	char *cp;
153 
154 	sid.cpusid = mfpr(SID);
155 	if (sid.cpuany.cp_type!=VAX_750 || sid.cpu750.cp_urev<95 || pcsdone)
156 		return;
157 	printf("Updating 11/750 microcode: ");
158 	for (cp = line; *cp; cp++)
159 		if (*cp == ')' || *cp == ':')
160 			break;
161 	if (*cp) {
162 		strncpy(pcs, line, 99);
163 		pcs[99] = 0;
164 		i = cp - line + 1;
165 	} else
166 		i = 0;
167 	strcpy(pcs + i, "pcs750.bin");
168 	i = open(pcs, 0);
169 	if (i < 0)
170 		return;
171 	/*
172 	 * We ask for more than we need to be sure we get only what we expect.
173 	 * After read:
174 	 *	locs 0 - 1023	packed patchbits
175 	 *	 1024 - 11264	packed microcode
176 	 */
177 	if (read(i, (char *)0, 23*512) != 22*512) {
178 		printf("Error reading %s\n", pcs);
179 		close(i);
180 		return;
181 	}
182 	close(i);
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Enable patchbit loading and load the bits one at a time.
186 	 */
187 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 1;
188 	ip = (int *)PCS_PATCHADDR;
189 	jp = (int *)0;
190 	for (i=0; i < PCS_BITCNT; i++) {
191 		asm("	extzv	r10,$1,(r9),(r11)+");
192 	}
193 	*((int *)PCS_PATCHBIT) = 0;
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Load PCS microcode 20 bits at a time.
197 	 */
198 	ip = (int *)PCS_PCSADDR;
199 	jp = (int *)1024;
200 	for (i=j=0; j < PCS_MICRONUM * 4; i+=20, j++) {
201 		asm("	extzv	r10,$20,(r9),(r11)+");
202 	}
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Enable PCS.
206 	 */
207 	i = *jp;		/* get 1st 20 bits of microcode again */
208 	i &= 0xfffff;
209 	i |= PCS_ENABLE;	/* reload these bits with PCS enable set */
210 	*((int *)PCS_PCSADDR) = i;
211 
212 	sid.cpusid = mfpr(SID);
213 	printf("new rev level=%d\n", sid.cpu750.cp_urev);
214 	pcsdone = 1;
215 }
216 #endif
217