xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/du/du.c (revision 6d5a9f9c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Chris Newcomb.
7  *
8  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef lint
12 static char copyright[] =
13 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994\n\
14 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
15 #endif /* not lint */
16 
17 #ifndef lint
18 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)du.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 05/04/95";
19 #endif /* not lint */
20 
21 #include <sys/param.h>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 
24 #include <dirent.h>
25 #include <err.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <fts.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <unistd.h>
32 
33 int	 linkchk __P((FTSENT *));
34 void	 usage __P((void));
35 
36 int
37 main(argc, argv)
38 	int argc;
39 	char *argv[];
40 {
41 	FTS *fts;
42 	FTSENT *p;
43 	long blocksize;
44 	int ftsoptions, listdirs, listfiles;
45 	int Hflag, Lflag, Pflag, aflag, ch, notused, rval, sflag;
46 	char **save;
47 
48 	save = argv;
49 	Hflag = Lflag = Pflag = aflag = sflag = 0;
50 	ftsoptions = FTS_PHYSICAL;
51 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "HLPasx")) != EOF)
52 		switch (ch) {
53 		case 'H':
54 			Hflag = 1;
55 			Lflag = Pflag = 0;
56 			break;
57 		case 'L':
58 			Lflag = 1;
59 			Hflag = Pflag = 0;
60 			break;
61 		case 'P':
62 			Pflag = 1;
63 			Hflag = Lflag = 0;
64 			break;
65 		case 'a':
66 			aflag = 1;
67 			break;
68 		case 's':
69 			sflag = 1;
70 			break;
71 		case 'x':
72 			ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
73 			break;
74 		case '?':
75 		default:
76 			usage();
77 		}
78 	argc -= optind;
79 	argv += optind;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * XXX
83 	 * Because of the way that fts(3) works, logical walks will not count
84 	 * the blocks actually used by symbolic links.  We rationalize this by
85 	 * noting that users computing logical sizes are likely to do logical
86 	 * copies, so not counting the links is correct.  The real reason is
87 	 * that we'd have to re-implement the kernel's symbolic link traversing
88 	 * algorithm to get this right.  If, for example, you have relative
89 	 * symbolic links referencing other relative symbolic links, it gets
90 	 * very nasty, very fast.  The bottom line is that it's documented in
91 	 * the man page, so it's a feature.
92 	 */
93 	if (Hflag)
94 		ftsoptions |= FTS_COMFOLLOW;
95 	if (Lflag) {
96 		ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
97 		ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
98 	}
99 
100 	if (aflag) {
101 		if (sflag)
102 			usage();
103 		listdirs = listfiles = 1;
104 	} else if (sflag)
105 		listdirs = listfiles = 0;
106 	else {
107 		listfiles = 0;
108 		listdirs = 1;
109 	}
110 
111 	if (!*argv) {
112 		argv = save;
113 		argv[0] = ".";
114 		argv[1] = NULL;
115 	}
116 
117 	(void)getbsize(&notused, &blocksize);
118 	blocksize /= 512;
119 
120 	if ((fts = fts_open(argv, ftsoptions, NULL)) == NULL)
121 		err(1, NULL);
122 
123 	for (rval = 0; (p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL;)
124 		switch (p->fts_info) {
125 		case FTS_D:			/* Ignore. */
126 			break;
127 		case FTS_DP:
128 			p->fts_parent->fts_number +=
129 			    p->fts_number += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
130 			/*
131 			 * If listing each directory, or not listing files
132 			 * or directories and this is post-order of the
133 			 * root of a traversal, display the total.
134 			 */
135 			if (listdirs || !listfiles && !p->fts_level)
136 				(void)printf("%ld\t%s\n",
137 				    howmany(p->fts_number, blocksize),
138 				    p->fts_path);
139 			break;
140 		case FTS_DC:			/* Ignore. */
141 			break;
142 		case FTS_DNR:			/* Warn, continue. */
143 		case FTS_ERR:
144 		case FTS_NS:
145 			warnx("%s: %s", p->fts_path, strerror(p->fts_errno));
146 			rval = 1;
147 			break;
148 		default:
149 			if (p->fts_statp->st_nlink > 1 && linkchk(p))
150 				break;
151 			/*
152 			 * If listing each file, or a non-directory file was
153 			 * the root of a traversal, display the total.
154 			 */
155 			if (listfiles || !p->fts_level)
156 				(void)printf("%qd\t%s\n",
157 				    howmany(p->fts_statp->st_blocks, blocksize),
158 				    p->fts_path);
159 			p->fts_parent->fts_number += p->fts_statp->st_blocks;
160 		}
161 	if (errno)
162 		err(1, "fts_read");
163 	exit(0);
164 }
165 
166 typedef struct _ID {
167 	dev_t	dev;
168 	ino_t	inode;
169 } ID;
170 
171 int
172 linkchk(p)
173 	FTSENT *p;
174 {
175 	static ID *files;
176 	static int maxfiles, nfiles;
177 	ID *fp, *start;
178 	ino_t ino;
179 	dev_t dev;
180 
181 	ino = p->fts_statp->st_ino;
182 	dev = p->fts_statp->st_dev;
183 	if ((start = files) != NULL)
184 		for (fp = start + nfiles - 1; fp >= start; --fp)
185 			if (ino == fp->inode && dev == fp->dev)
186 				return (1);
187 
188 	if (nfiles == maxfiles && (files = realloc((char *)files,
189 	    (u_int)(sizeof(ID) * (maxfiles += 128)))) == NULL)
190 		err(1, "");
191 	files[nfiles].inode = ino;
192 	files[nfiles].dev = dev;
193 	++nfiles;
194 	return (0);
195 }
196 
197 void
198 usage()
199 {
200 
201 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
202 		"usage: du [-H | -L | -P] [-a | -s] [-x] [file ...]\n");
203 	exit(1);
204 }
205