xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/ex/ex.h (revision 18f6d767)
1 /* Copyright (c) 1981 Regents of the University of California */
2 /* sccs id:	@(#)ex.h	7.6	03/27/85  */
3 #ifdef V6
4 #include <retrofit.h>
5 #endif
6 
7 /*
8  * Ex version 3 (see exact version in ex_cmds.c, search for /Version/)
9  *
10  * Mark Horton, UC Berkeley
11  * Bill Joy, UC Berkeley
12  * November 1979
13  *
14  * This file contains most of the declarations common to a large number
15  * of routines.  The file ex_vis.h contains declarations
16  * which are used only inside the screen editor.
17  * The file ex_tune.h contains parameters which can be diddled per installation.
18  *
19  * The declarations relating to the argument list, regular expressions,
20  * the temporary file data structure used by the editor
21  * and the data describing terminals are each fairly substantial and
22  * are kept in the files ex_{argv,re,temp,tty}.h which
23  * we #include separately.
24  *
25  * If you are going to dig into ex, you should look at the outline of the
26  * distribution of the code into files at the beginning of ex.c and ex_v.c.
27  * Code which is similar to that of ed is lightly or undocumented in spots
28  * (e.g. the regular expression code).  Newer code (e.g. open and visual)
29  * is much more carefully documented, and still rough in spots.
30  *
31  * Please forward bug reports to
32  *
33  *	Mark Horton
34  *	Computer Science Division, EECS
35  *	EVANS HALL
36  *	U.C. Berkeley 94704
37  *	(415) 642-4948
38  *	(415) 642-1024 (dept. office)
39  *
40  * or to csvax.mark@berkeley on the ARPA-net.  I would particularly like to hear
41  * of additional terminal descriptions you add to the termcap data base.
42  */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <setjmp.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #ifndef var
52 #define var	extern
53 #endif
54 /*
55  *	The following little dance copes with the new USG tty handling.
56  *	This stuff has the advantage of considerable flexibility, and
57  *	the disadvantage of being incompatible with anything else.
58  *	The presence of the symbol USG3TTY will indicate the new code:
59  *	in this case, we define CBREAK (because we can simulate it exactly),
60  *	but we won't actually use it, so we set it to a value that will
61  *	probably blow the compilation if we goof up.
62  */
63 #ifdef USG3TTY
64 #include <termio.h>
65 #define CBREAK xxxxx
66 #else
67 #include <sgtty.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 extern	int errno;
71 
72 #ifndef VMUNIX
73 typedef	short	line;
74 #else
75 typedef	int	line;
76 #endif
77 typedef	short	bool;
78 
79 #include "ex_tune.h"
80 #include "ex_vars.h"
81 /*
82  * Options in the editor are referred to usually by "value(name)" where
83  * name is all uppercase, i.e. "value(PROMPT)".  This is actually a macro
84  * which expands to a fixed field in a static structure and so generates
85  * very little code.  The offsets for the option names in the structure
86  * are generated automagically from the structure initializing them in
87  * ex_data.c... see the shell script "makeoptions".
88  */
89 struct	option {
90 	char	*oname;
91 	char	*oabbrev;
92 	short	otype;		/* Types -- see below */
93 	short	odefault;	/* Default value */
94 	short	ovalue;		/* Current value */
95 	char	*osvalue;
96 };
97 
98 #define	ONOFF	0
99 #define	NUMERIC	1
100 #define	STRING	2		/* SHELL or DIRECTORY */
101 #define	OTERM	3
102 
103 #define	value(a)	options[a].ovalue
104 #define	svalue(a)	options[a].osvalue
105 
106 extern	 struct	option options[NOPTS + 1];
107 
108 
109 /*
110  * The editor does not normally use the standard i/o library.  Because
111  * we expect the editor to be a heavily used program and because it
112  * does a substantial amount of input/output processing it is appropriate
113  * for it to call low level read/write primitives directly.  In fact,
114  * when debugging the editor we use the standard i/o library.  In any
115  * case the editor needs a printf which prints through "putchar" ala the
116  * old version 6 printf.  Thus we normally steal a copy of the "printf.c"
117  * and "strout" code from the standard i/o library and mung it for our
118  * purposes to avoid dragging in the stdio library headers, etc if we
119  * are not debugging.  Such a modified printf exists in "printf.c" here.
120  */
121 #ifdef TRACE
122 #	include <stdio.h>
123 	var	FILE	*trace;
124 	var	bool	trubble;
125 	var	bool	techoin;
126 	var	char	tracbuf[BUFSIZ];
127 #	undef	putchar
128 #	undef	getchar
129 #else
130 # ifdef	VMUNIX
131 #	define	BUFSIZ	1024
132 # else
133 #  ifdef u370
134 #	define	BUFSIZ	4096
135 #  else
136 #	define	BUFSIZ	512
137 #  endif
138 # endif
139 #	define	NULL	0
140 #	define	EOF	-1
141 #endif
142 
143 /*
144  * Character constants and bits
145  *
146  * The editor uses the QUOTE bit as a flag to pass on with characters
147  * e.g. to the putchar routine.  The editor never uses a simple char variable.
148  * Only arrays of and pointers to characters are used and parameters and
149  * registers are never declared character.
150  */
151 #define	QUOTE	0200
152 #define	TRIM	0177
153 #undef CTRL
154 #define	CTRL(c)	('c' & 037)
155 #define	NL	CTRL(j)
156 #define	CR	CTRL(m)
157 #define	DELETE	0177		/* See also ATTN, QUIT in ex_tune.h */
158 #define	ESCAPE	033
159 
160 /*
161  * Miscellaneous random variables used in more than one place
162  */
163 var	bool	aiflag;		/* Append/change/insert with autoindent */
164 var	bool	anymarks;	/* We have used '[a-z] */
165 var	int	chng;		/* Warn "No write" */
166 var	char	*Command;
167 var	short	defwind;	/* -w# change default window size */
168 var	int	dirtcnt;	/* When >= MAXDIRT, should sync temporary */
169 #ifdef TIOCLGET
170 var	bool	dosusp;		/* Do SIGTSTP in visual when ^Z typed */
171 #endif
172 var	bool	edited;		/* Current file is [Edited] */
173 var	line	*endcore;	/* Last available core location */
174 extern	 bool	endline;	/* Last cmd mode command ended with \n */
175 #ifndef VMUNIX
176 var	short	erfile;		/* Error message file unit */
177 #endif
178 var	line	*fendcore;	/* First address in line pointer space */
179 var	char	file[FNSIZE];	/* Working file name */
180 var	char	genbuf[MAXBSIZE]; /* Working buffer when manipulating linebuf */
181 var	bool	hush;		/* Command line option - was given, hush up! */
182 var	char	*globp;		/* (Untyped) input string to command mode */
183 var	bool	holdcm;		/* Don't cursor address */
184 var	bool	inappend;	/* in ex command append mode */
185 var	bool	inglobal;	/* Inside g//... or v//... */
186 var	char	*initev;	/* Initial : escape for visual */
187 var	bool	inopen;		/* Inside open or visual */
188 var	char	*input;		/* Current position in cmd line input buffer */
189 var	bool	intty;		/* Input is a tty */
190 var	short	io;		/* General i/o unit (auto-closed on error!) */
191 extern	 short	lastc;		/* Last character ret'd from cmd input */
192 var	bool	laste;		/* Last command was an "e" (or "rec") */
193 var	char	lastmac;	/* Last macro called for ** */
194 var	char	lasttag[TAGSIZE];	/* Last argument to a tag command */
195 var	char	*linebp;	/* Used in substituting in \n */
196 var	char	linebuf[LBSIZE];	/* The primary line buffer */
197 var	bool	listf;		/* Command should run in list mode */
198 var	char	*loc1;		/* Where re began to match (in linebuf) */
199 var	char	*loc2;		/* First char after re match (") */
200 var	line	names['z'-'a'+2];	/* Mark registers a-z,' */
201 var	int	notecnt;	/* Count for notify (to visual from cmd) */
202 var	bool	numberf;	/* Command should run in number mode */
203 var	char	obuf[BUFSIZ];	/* Buffer for tty output */
204 var	short	oprompt;	/* Saved during source */
205 extern	short	ospeed;		/* Output speed (from gtty) */
206 var	int	otchng;		/* Backup tchng to find changes in macros */
207 var	short	peekc;		/* Peek ahead character (cmd mode input) */
208 var	char	*pkill[2];	/* Trim for put with ragged (LISP) delete */
209 var	bool	pfast;		/* Have stty -nl'ed to go faster */
210 var	int	pid;		/* Process id of child */
211 var	int	ppid;		/* Process id of parent (e.g. main ex proc) */
212 var	jmp_buf	resetlab;	/* For error throws to top level (cmd mode) */
213 var	int	rpid;		/* Pid returned from wait() */
214 var	bool	ruptible;	/* Interruptible is normal state */
215 var	bool	seenprompt;	/* 1 if have gotten user input */
216 var	bool	shudclob;	/* Have a prompt to clobber (e.g. on ^D) */
217 var	int	status;		/* Status returned from wait() */
218 var	int	tchng;		/* If nonzero, then [Modified] */
219 extern	short	tfile;		/* Temporary file unit */
220 var	bool	vcatch;		/* Want to catch an error (open/visual) */
221 var	jmp_buf	vreslab;	/* For error throws to a visual catch */
222 var	bool	writing;	/* 1 if in middle of a file write */
223 var	int	xchng;		/* Suppresses multiple "No writes" in !cmd */
224 var	long	bsize;		/* Block size for disk i/o */
225 
226 /*
227  * Macros
228  */
229 #define	CP(a, b)	(ignore(strcpy(a, b)))
230 			/*
231 			 * FIXUNDO: do we want to mung undo vars?
232 			 * Usually yes unless in a macro or global.
233 			 */
234 #define FIXUNDO		(inopen >= 0 && (inopen || !inglobal))
235 #define ckaw()		{if (chng && value(AUTOWRITE)) wop(0);}
236 #define	copy(a,b,c)	Copy((char *) a, (char *) b, c)
237 #define	eq(a, b)	((a) && (b) && strcmp(a, b) == 0)
238 #define	getexit(a)	copy(a, resetlab, sizeof (jmp_buf))
239 #define	lastchar()	lastc
240 #define	outchar(c)	(*Outchar)(c)
241 #define	pastwh()	(ignore(skipwh()))
242 #define	pline(no)	(*Pline)(no)
243 #define	reset()		longjmp(resetlab,1)
244 #define	resexit(a)	copy(resetlab, a, sizeof (jmp_buf))
245 #define	setexit()	setjmp(resetlab)
246 #define	setlastchar(c)	lastc = c
247 #define	ungetchar(c)	peekc = c
248 
249 #define	CATCH		vcatch = 1; if (setjmp(vreslab) == 0) {
250 #define	ONERR		} else { vcatch = 0;
251 #define	ENDCATCH	} vcatch = 0;
252 
253 /*
254  * Environment like memory
255  */
256 var	char	altfile[FNSIZE];	/* Alternate file name */
257 extern	 char	direct[ONMSZ];		/* Temp file goes here */
258 extern	 char	shell[ONMSZ];		/* Copied to be settable */
259 extern	 char	ttytype[ONMSZ];		/* A long and pretty name */
260 var	char	uxb[UXBSIZE + 2];	/* Last !command for !! */
261 
262 /*
263  * The editor data structure for accessing the current file consists
264  * of an incore array of pointers into the temporary file tfile.
265  * Each pointer is 15 bits (the low bit is used by global) and is
266  * padded with zeroes to make an index into the temp file where the
267  * actual text of the line is stored.
268  *
269  * To effect undo, copies of affected lines are saved after the last
270  * line considered to be in the buffer, between dol and unddol.
271  * During an open or visual, which uses the command mode undo between
272  * dol and unddol, a copy of the entire, pre-command buffer state
273  * is saved between unddol and truedol.
274  */
275 var	line	*addr1;			/* First addressed line in a command */
276 var	line	*addr2;			/* Second addressed line */
277 var	line	*dol;			/* Last line in buffer */
278 var	line	*dot;			/* Current line */
279 var	line	*one;			/* First line */
280 var	line	*truedol;		/* End of all lines, including saves */
281 var	line	*unddol;		/* End of undo saved lines */
282 var	line	*zero;			/* Points to empty slot before one */
283 
284 /*
285  * Undo information
286  *
287  * For most commands we save lines changed by salting them away between
288  * dol and unddol before they are changed (i.e. we save the descriptors
289  * into the temp file tfile which is never garbage collected).  The
290  * lines put here go back after unddel, and to complete the undo
291  * we delete the lines [undap1,undap2).
292  *
293  * Undoing a move is much easier and we treat this as a special case.
294  * Similarly undoing a "put" is a special case for although there
295  * are lines saved between dol and unddol we don't stick these back
296  * into the buffer.
297  */
298 var	short	undkind;
299 
300 var	line	*unddel;	/* Saved deleted lines go after here */
301 var	line	*undap1;	/* Beginning of new lines */
302 var	line	*undap2;	/* New lines end before undap2 */
303 var	line	*undadot;	/* If we saved all lines, dot reverts here */
304 
305 #define	UNDCHANGE	0
306 #define	UNDMOVE		1
307 #define	UNDALL		2
308 #define	UNDNONE		3
309 #define	UNDPUT		4
310 
311 #ifdef CRYPT
312 /*
313  * Various miscellaneous flags and buffers needed by the encryption routines.
314  */
315 #define	KSIZE   9       /* key size for encryption */
316 #define	KEYPROMPT       "Key: "
317 var	int	xflag;		/* True if we are in encryption mode */
318 var	int	xtflag;		/* True if the temp file is being encrypted */
319 var	int	kflag;		/* True if the key has been accepted */
320 var	char	perm[768];
321 var	char	tperm[768];
322 var	char	*key;
323 var	char	crbuf[CRSIZE];
324 char	*getpass();
325 #endif
326 
327 /*
328  * Function type definitions
329  */
330 #define	NOSTR	(char *) 0
331 #define	NOLINE	(line *) 0
332 
333 extern	int	(*Outchar)();
334 extern	int	(*Pline)();
335 extern	int	(*Putchar)();
336 var	int	(*oldhup)();
337 int	(*setlist())();
338 int	(*setnorm())();
339 int	(*setnorm())();
340 int	(*setnumb())();
341 line	*address();
342 char	*cgoto();
343 char	*genindent();
344 char	*getblock();
345 char	*getenv();
346 line	*getmark();
347 char	*longname();
348 char	*mesg();
349 char	*place();
350 char	*plural();
351 line	*scanfor();
352 line	*setin();
353 char	*strcat();
354 char	*strcpy();
355 char	*strend();
356 char	*tailpath();
357 char	*tgetstr();
358 char	*tgoto();
359 char	*ttyname();
360 line	*vback();
361 char	*vfindcol();
362 char	*vgetline();
363 char	*vinit();
364 char	*vpastwh();
365 char	*vskipwh();
366 int	put();
367 int	putreg();
368 int	YANKreg();
369 int	delete();
370 int	execl();
371 int	filter();
372 int	getfile();
373 int	getsub();
374 int	gettty();
375 int	join();
376 int	listchar();
377 off_t	lseek();
378 int	normchar();
379 int	normline();
380 int	numbline();
381 var	int	(*oldquit)();
382 int	onhup();
383 int	onintr();
384 int	onsusp();
385 int	putch();
386 int	shift();
387 int	termchar();
388 int	vfilter();
389 #ifdef CBREAK
390 int	vintr();
391 #endif
392 int	vputch();
393 int	vshftop();
394 int	yank();
395 
396 /*
397  * C doesn't have a (void) cast, so we have to fake it for lint's sake.
398  */
399 #ifdef lint
400 #	define	ignore(a)	Ignore((char *) (a))
401 #	define	ignorf(a)	Ignorf((int (*) ()) (a))
402 #else
403 #	define	ignore(a)	a
404 #	define	ignorf(a)	a
405 #endif
406