xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/ex/ex_tty.h (revision fbed46ce)
1 /* Copyright (c) 1981 Regents of the University of California */
2 /* sccs id:	@(#)ex_tty.h	7.3	09/09/81  */
3 /*
4  * Capabilities from termcap
5  *
6  * The description of terminals is a difficult business, and we only
7  * attempt to summarize the capabilities here;  for a full description
8  * see the paper describing termcap.
9  *
10  * Capabilities from termcap are of three kinds - string valued options,
11  * numeric valued options, and boolean options.  The string valued options
12  * are the most complicated, since they may include padding information,
13  * which we describe now.
14  *
15  * Intelligent terminals often require padding on intelligent operations
16  * at high (and sometimes even low) speed.  This is specified by
17  * a number before the string in the capability, and has meaning for the
18  * capabilities which have a P at the front of their comment.
19  * This normally is a number of milliseconds to pad the operation.
20  * In the current system which has no true programmible delays, we
21  * do this by sending a sequence of pad characters (normally nulls, but
22  * specifiable as "pc").  In some cases, the pad is better computed
23  * as some number of milliseconds times the number of affected lines
24  * (to bottom of screen usually, except when terminals have insert modes
25  * which will shift several lines.)  This is specified as '12*' e.g.
26  * before the capability to say 12 milliseconds per affected whatever
27  * (currently always line).  Capabilities where this makes sense say P*.
28  */
29 var	char	tspace[256];	/* Space for capability strings */
30 var	char	*aoftspace;	/* Address of tspace for relocation */
31 
32 var	char	*AL;		/* P* Add new blank line */
33 var	char	*AL_PARM;	/* P* Add n new blank lines */
34 extern	char	*BC;		/*    Back cursor */
35 var	char	*BT;		/* P  Back tab */
36 var	char	*CD;		/* P* Clear to end of display */
37 var	char	*CE;		/* P  Clear to end of line */
38 var	char	*CL;		/* P* Clear screen */
39 var	char	*CM;		/* PG Cursor motion */
40 var	char	*CS;		/* PG Change scrolling region (vt100) */
41 var	char	*xCR;		/* P  Carriage return */
42 var	char	*DC;		/* P* Delete character */
43 var	char	*DL;		/* P* Delete line sequence */
44 var	char	*DL_PARM;	/* P* Delete n lines */
45 var	char	*DM;		/*    Delete mode (enter)  */
46 var	char	*DO;		/*    Down line sequence */
47 var	char	*DOWN_PARM;	/*    Down n lines */
48 var	char	*ED;		/*    End delete mode */
49 var	char	*EI;		/*    End insert mode */
50 var	char	*F0,*F1,*F2,*F3,*F4,*F5,*F6,*F7,*F8,*F9;
51 				/*    Strings sent by various function keys */
52 var	char	*HO;		/*    Home cursor */
53 var	char	*IC;		/* P  Insert character */
54 var	char	*IM;		/*    Insert mode (give as ':im=:' if 'ic' */
55 var	char	*IP;		/* P* Insert pad after char ins'd using IM+IE */
56 var	char	*KD;		/*    Keypad down arrow */
57 var	char	*KE;		/*    Keypad don't xmit */
58 var	char	*KH;		/*    Keypad home key */
59 var	char	*KL;		/*    Keypad left arrow */
60 var	char	*KR;		/*    Keypad right arrow */
61 var	char	*KS;		/*    Keypad start xmitting */
62 var	char	*KU;		/*    Keypad up arrow */
63 var	char	*LEFT_PARM;	/*    Left n chars */
64 var	char	*LL;		/*    Quick to last line, column 0 */
65 var	char	*ND;		/*    Non-destructive space */
66 var	char	*RIGHT_PARM;	/*    Right n spaces */
67 var	char	*xNL;		/*    Line feed (new line) */
68 extern	char	PC;		/*    Pad character */
69 var	char	*RC;		/*    Restore cursor from last SC */
70 var	char	*SC;		/*    Save cursor */
71 var	char	*SE;		/*    Standout end (may leave space) */
72 var	char	*SF;		/* P  Scroll forwards */
73 var	char	*SO;		/*    Stand out begin (may leave space) */
74 var	char	*SR;		/* P  Scroll backwards */
75 var	char	*TA;		/* P  Tab (other than ^I or with padding) */
76 var	char	*TE;		/*    Terminal end sequence */
77 var	char	*TI;		/*    Terminal initial sequence */
78 extern	char	*UP;		/*    Upline */
79 var	char	*UP_PARM;	/*    Up n lines */
80 var	char	*VB;		/*    Visible bell */
81 var	char	*VE;		/*    Visual end sequence */
82 var	char	*VS;		/*    Visual start sequence */
83 var	bool	AM;		/* Automatic margins */
84 var	bool	BS;		/* Backspace works */
85 var	bool	CA;		/* Cursor addressible */
86 var	bool	DA;		/* Display may be retained above */
87 var	bool	DB;		/* Display may be retained below */
88 var	bool	EO;		/* Can erase overstrikes with ' ' */
89 var	bool	GT;		/* Gtty indicates tabs */
90 var	bool	HC;		/* Hard copy terminal */
91 var	bool	HZ;		/* Hazeltine ~ braindamage */
92 var	bool	IN;		/* Insert-null blessing */
93 var	bool	MI;		/* can move in insert mode */
94 var	bool	NC;		/* No Cr - \r snds \r\n then eats \n (dm2500) */
95 var	bool	NS;		/* No scroll - linefeed at bottom won't scroll */
96 var	bool	OS;		/* Overstrike works */
97 var	bool	UL;		/* Underlining works even though !os */
98 var	bool	XB;		/* Beehive (no escape key, simulate with f1) */
99 var	bool	XN;		/* A newline gets eaten after wrap (concept) */
100 var	bool	XT;		/* Tabs are destructive */
101 var	bool	XX;		/* Tektronix 4025 insert line */
102 	/* X? is reserved for severely nauseous glitches */
103 	/* If there are enough of these we may need bit masks! */
104 
105 /*
106  * From the tty modes...
107  */
108 var	bool	NONL;		/* Terminal can't hack linefeeds doing a CR */
109 var	bool	UPPERCASE;	/* Ick! */
110 extern	short	LINES;		/* Number of lines on screen */
111 extern	short	COLUMNS;
112 var	short	OCOLUMNS;	/* Save COLUMNS for a hack in open mode */
113 
114 var	short	outcol;		/* Where the cursor is */
115 var	short	outline;
116 
117 var	short	destcol;	/* Where the cursor should be */
118 var	short	destline;
119 
120 /*
121  * There are several kinds of tty drivers to contend with.  These include:
122  * (1)	V6:		no CBREAK, no ioctl.  (Include PWB V1 here).
123  * (2)	V7 research:	has CBREAK, has ioctl, and has the tchars (TIOCSETC)
124  *			business to change start, stop, etc. chars.
125  * (3)	USG V2:		Basically like V6 but RAW mode is like V7 RAW.
126  *			(We treat it as V6.)
127  * (4)	USG V3:		equivalent to V7 but totally incompatible.
128  * (5)  Berkeley:	has ltchars in addition to all of V7.
129  *
130  * The following attempts to decide what we are on, and declare
131  * some variables in the appropriate format.  The wierd looking one (ttymode)
132  * is the thing we pass to sTTY and family to turn "RAW" mode on or off
133  * when we go into or out of visual mode.  In V7/V6 it's just the flags word
134  * to stty.  In USG V3 it's the whole tty structure.
135  */
136 #ifdef	USG3TTY			/* USG V3 */
137   var	struct	termio tty;	/* Use this one structure to change modes */
138   typedef	struct termio ttymode;	/* Mode to contain tty flags */
139 
140 #else				/* All others */
141   var	struct	sgttyb tty;	/* Always stty/gtty using this one structure */
142   typedef	int ttymode;	/* Mode to contain tty flags */
143 # ifdef 	TIOCSETC	/* V7 */
144    var	struct	tchars ottyc, nttyc;	/* For V7 character masking */
145 # endif
146 # ifdef		TIOCLGET	/* Berkeley */
147    var	struct	ltchars olttyc, nlttyc;	/* More of tchars style stuff */
148 # endif
149 
150 #endif
151 
152 var	ttymode	normf;		/* Restore tty flags to this (someday) */
153 var	bool	normtty;	/* Have to restore normal mode from normf */
154 
155 ttymode ostart(), setty(), unixex();
156 
157 var	short	costCM;	/* # chars to output a typical CM, with padding etc. */
158 var	short	costSR;	/* likewise for scroll reverse */
159 var	short	costAL;	/* likewise for insert line */
160 var	short	costDP;	/* likewise for DOWN_PARM */
161 var	short	costLP;	/* likewise for LEFT_PARM */
162 var	short	costRP;	/* likewise for RIGHT_PARM */
163 
164 #ifdef VMUNIX
165 # define MAXNOMACS	128	/* max number of macros of each kind */
166 # define MAXCHARMACS	2048	/* max # of chars total in macros */
167 #else
168 # define MAXNOMACS	32	/* max number of macros of each kind */
169 # define MAXCHARMACS	512	/* max # of chars total in macros */
170 #endif
171 struct maps {
172 	char *cap;	/* pressing button that sends this.. */
173 	char *mapto;	/* .. maps to this string */
174 	char *descr;	/* legible description of key */
175 };
176 var	struct maps arrows[MAXNOMACS];	/* macro defs - 1st 5 built in */
177 var	struct maps immacs[MAXNOMACS];	/* for while in insert mode */
178 var	struct maps abbrevs[MAXNOMACS];	/* for word abbreviations */
179 var	int	ldisc;			/* line discipline for ucb tty driver */
180 var	char	mapspace[MAXCHARMACS];
181 var	char	*msnext;	/* next free location in mapspace */
182 var	int	maphopcnt;	/* check for infinite mapping loops */
183 var	bool	anyabbrs;	/* true if abbr or unabbr has been done */
184 var	char	ttynbuf[20];	/* result of ttyname() */
185 var	int	ttymesg;	/* original mode of users tty */
186