xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/f77/pass1.tahoe/expr.c (revision 9d44d164)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
4  * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef lint
8 static char *sccsid[] = "@(#)expr.c	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/23/85";
9 #endif not lint
10 
11 /*
12  * expr.c
13  *
14  * Routines for handling expressions, f77 compiler pass 1.
15  *
16  * University of Utah CS Dept modification history:
17  *
18  * $Log:	expr.c,v $
19  * Revision 1.3  86/02/26  17:13:37  rcs
20  * Correct COFR 411.
21  * P. Wong
22  *
23  * Revision 3.16  85/06/21  16:38:09  donn
24  * The fix to mkprim() didn't handle null substring parameters (sigh).
25  *
26  * Revision 3.15  85/06/04  04:37:03  donn
27  * Changed mkprim() to force substring parameters to be integral types.
28  *
29  * Revision 3.14  85/06/04  03:41:52  donn
30  * Change impldcl() to handle functions of type 'undefined'.
31  *
32  * Revision 3.13  85/05/06  23:14:55  donn
33  * Changed mkconv() so that it calls mkaltemp() instead of mktemp() to get
34  * a temporary when converting character strings to integers; previously we
35  * were having problems because mkconv() was called after tempalloc().
36  *
37  * Revision 3.12  85/03/18  08:07:47  donn
38  * Fixes to help out with short integers -- if integers are by default short,
39  * then so are constants; and if addresses can't be stored in shorts, complain.
40  *
41  * Revision 3.11  85/03/16  22:31:27  donn
42  * Added hack to mkconv() to allow character values of length > 1 to be
43  * converted to numeric types, for Helge Skrivervik.  Note that this does
44  * not affect use of the intrinsic ichar() conversion.
45  *
46  * Revision 3.10  85/01/15  21:06:47  donn
47  * Changed mkconv() to comment on implicit conversions; added intrconv() for
48  * use with explicit conversions by intrinsic functions.
49  *
50  * Revision 3.9  85/01/11  21:05:49  donn
51  * Added changes to implement SAVE statements.
52  *
53  * Revision 3.8  84/12/17  02:21:06  donn
54  * Added a test to prevent constant folding from being done on expressions
55  * whose type is not known at that point in mkexpr().
56  *
57  * Revision 3.7  84/12/11  21:14:17  donn
58  * Removed obnoxious 'excess precision' warning.
59  *
60  * Revision 3.6  84/11/23  01:00:36  donn
61  * Added code to trim excess precision from single-precision constants, and
62  * to warn the user when this occurs.
63  *
64  * Revision 3.5  84/11/23  00:10:39  donn
65  * Changed stfcall() to remark on argument type clashes in 'calls' to
66  * statement functions.
67  *
68  * Revision 3.4  84/11/22  21:21:17  donn
69  * Fixed bug in fix to mkexpr() that caused IMPLICIT to affect intrinsics.
70  *
71  * Revision 3.3  84/11/12  18:26:14  donn
72  * Shuffled some code around so that the compiler remembers to free some vleng
73  * structures which used to just sit around.
74  *
75  * Revision 3.2  84/10/16  19:24:15  donn
76  * Fix for Peter Montgomery's bug with -C and invalid subscripts -- prevent
77  * core dumps by replacing bad subscripts with good ones.
78  *
79  * Revision 3.1  84/10/13  01:31:32  donn
80  * Merged Jerry Berkman's version into mine.
81  *
82  * Revision 2.7  84/09/27  15:42:52  donn
83  * The last fix for multiplying undeclared variables by 0 isn't sufficient,
84  * since the type of the 0 may not be the (implicit) type of the variable.
85  * I added a hack to check the implicit type of implicitly declared
86  * variables...
87  *
88  * Revision 2.6  84/09/14  19:34:03  donn
89  * Problem noted by Mike Vevea -- mkexpr will sometimes attempt to convert
90  * 0 to type UNKNOWN, which is illegal.  Fix is to use native type instead.
91  * Not sure how correct (or important) this is...
92  *
93  * Revision 2.5  84/08/05  23:05:27  donn
94  * Added fixes to prevent fixexpr() from slicing and dicing complex conversions
95  * with two operands.
96  *
97  * Revision 2.4  84/08/05  17:34:48  donn
98  * Added an optimization to mklhs() to detect substrings of the form ch(i:i)
99  * and assign constant length 1 to them.
100  *
101  * Revision 2.3  84/07/19  19:38:33  donn
102  * Added a typecast to the last fix.  Somehow I missed it the first time...
103  *
104  * Revision 2.2  84/07/19  17:19:57  donn
105  * Caused OPPAREN expressions to inherit the length of their operands, so
106  * that parenthesized character expressions work correctly.
107  *
108  * Revision 2.1  84/07/19  12:03:02  donn
109  * Changed comment headers for UofU.
110  *
111  * Revision 1.2  84/04/06  20:12:17  donn
112  * Fixed bug which caused programs with mixed-type multiplications involving
113  * the constant 0 to choke the compiler.
114  *
115  */
116 
117 #include "defs.h"
118 
119 
120 /* little routines to create constant blocks */
121 
122 Constp mkconst(t)
123 register int t;
124 {
125 register Constp p;
126 
127 p = ALLOC(Constblock);
128 p->tag = TCONST;
129 p->vtype = t;
130 return(p);
131 }
132 
133 
134 expptr mklogcon(l)
135 register int l;
136 {
137 register Constp  p;
138 
139 p = mkconst(TYLOGICAL);
140 p->constant.ci = l;
141 return( (expptr) p );
142 }
143 
144 
145 
146 expptr mkintcon(l)
147 ftnint l;
148 {
149 register Constp p;
150 int usetype;
151 
152 if(tyint == TYSHORT)
153   {
154     short s = l;
155     if(l != s)
156       usetype = TYLONG;
157     else
158       usetype = TYSHORT;
159   }
160 else
161   usetype = tyint;
162 p = mkconst(usetype);
163 p->constant.ci = l;
164 return( (expptr) p );
165 }
166 
167 
168 
169 expptr mkaddcon(l)
170 register int l;
171 {
172 register Constp p;
173 
174 p = mkconst(TYADDR);
175 p->constant.ci = l;
176 return( (expptr) p );
177 }
178 
179 
180 
181 expptr mkrealcon(t, d)
182 register int t;
183 double d;
184 {
185 register Constp p;
186 
187 p = mkconst(t);
188 p->constant.cd[0] = d;
189 return( (expptr) p );
190 }
191 
192 expptr mkbitcon(shift, leng, s)
193 int shift;
194 register int leng;
195 register char *s;
196 {
197   Constp p;
198   register int i, j, k;
199   register char *bp;
200   int size;
201 
202   size = (shift*leng + BYTESIZE -1)/BYTESIZE;
203   bp = (char *) ckalloc(size);
204 
205   i = 0;
206 
207 #if (HERE == PDP11 || HERE == VAX)
208   j = 0;
209 #else
210   j = size;
211 #endif
212 
213   k = 0;
214 
215   while (leng > 0)
216     {
217       k |= (hextoi(s[--leng]) << i);
218       i += shift;
219       if (i >= BYTESIZE)
220 	{
221 #if (HERE == PDP11 || HERE == VAX)
222 	  bp[j++] = k & MAXBYTE;
223 #else
224 	  bp[--j] = k & MAXBYTE;
225 #endif
226 	  k = k >> BYTESIZE;
227 	  i -= BYTESIZE;
228 	}
229     }
230 
231   if (k != 0)
232 #if (HERE == PDP11 || HERE == VAX)
233     bp[j++] = k;
234 #else
235     bp[--j] = k;
236 #endif
237 
238   p = mkconst(TYBITSTR);
239   p->vleng = ICON(size);
240   p->constant.ccp = bp;
241 
242   return ((expptr) p);
243 }
244 
245 
246 
247 expptr mkstrcon(l,v)
248 int l;
249 register char *v;
250 {
251 register Constp p;
252 register char *s;
253 
254 p = mkconst(TYCHAR);
255 p->vleng = ICON(l);
256 p->constant.ccp = s = (char *) ckalloc(l);
257 while(--l >= 0)
258 	*s++ = *v++;
259 return( (expptr) p );
260 }
261 
262 
263 expptr mkcxcon(realp,imagp)
264 register expptr realp, imagp;
265 {
266 int rtype, itype;
267 register Constp p;
268 
269 rtype = realp->headblock.vtype;
270 itype = imagp->headblock.vtype;
271 
272 if( ISCONST(realp) && ISNUMERIC(rtype) && ISCONST(imagp) && ISNUMERIC(itype) )
273 	{
274 	p = mkconst( (rtype==TYDREAL||itype==TYDREAL) ? TYDCOMPLEX : TYCOMPLEX);
275 	if( ISINT(rtype) )
276 		p->constant.cd[0] = realp->constblock.constant.ci;
277 	else	p->constant.cd[0] = realp->constblock.constant.cd[0];
278 	if( ISINT(itype) )
279 		p->constant.cd[1] = imagp->constblock.constant.ci;
280 	else	p->constant.cd[1] = imagp->constblock.constant.cd[0];
281 	}
282 else
283 	{
284 	err("invalid complex constant");
285 	p = (Constp) errnode();
286 	}
287 
288 frexpr(realp);
289 frexpr(imagp);
290 return( (expptr) p );
291 }
292 
293 
294 expptr errnode()
295 {
296 struct Errorblock *p;
297 p = ALLOC(Errorblock);
298 p->tag = TERROR;
299 p->vtype = TYERROR;
300 return( (expptr) p );
301 }
302 
303 
304 
305 
306 
307 expptr mkconv(t, p)
308 register int t;
309 register expptr p;
310 {
311 register expptr q;
312 Addrp r, s;
313 register int pt;
314 expptr opconv();
315 
316 if(t==TYUNKNOWN || t==TYERROR)
317 	badtype("mkconv", t);
318 pt = p->headblock.vtype;
319 if(t == pt)
320 	return(p);
321 
322 if( pt == TYCHAR && ISNUMERIC(t) )
323 	{
324 	warn("implicit conversion of character to numeric type");
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Ugly kluge to copy character values into numerics.
328 	 */
329 	s = mkaltemp(t, ENULL);
330 	r = (Addrp) cpexpr(s);
331 	r->vtype = TYCHAR;
332 	r->varleng = typesize[t];
333 	r->vleng = mkintcon(r->varleng);
334 	q = mkexpr(OPASSIGN, r, p);
335 	q = mkexpr(OPCOMMA, q, s);
336 	return(q);
337 	}
338 
339 #if SZADDR > SZSHORT
340 if( pt == TYADDR && t == TYSHORT)
341 	{
342 	err("insufficient precision to hold address type");
343 	return( errnode() );
344 	}
345 #endif
346 if( pt == TYADDR && ISNUMERIC(t) )
347 	warn("implicit conversion of address to numeric type");
348 
349 if( ISCONST(p) && pt!=TYADDR)
350 	{
351 	q = (expptr) mkconst(t);
352 	consconv(t, &(q->constblock.constant),
353 		p->constblock.vtype, &(p->constblock.constant) );
354 	frexpr(p);
355 	}
356 #if TARGET == PDP11
357 else if(ISINT(t) && pt==TYCHAR)
358 	{
359 	q = mkexpr(OPBITAND, opconv(p,TYSHORT), ICON(255));
360 	if(t == TYLONG)
361 		q = opconv(q, TYLONG);
362 	}
363 #endif
364 else
365 	q = opconv(p, t);
366 
367 if(t == TYCHAR)
368 	q->constblock.vleng = ICON(1);
369 return(q);
370 }
371 
372 
373 
374 /* intrinsic conversions */
375 expptr intrconv(t, p)
376 register int t;
377 register expptr p;
378 {
379 register expptr q;
380 register int pt;
381 expptr opconv();
382 
383 if(t==TYUNKNOWN || t==TYERROR)
384 	badtype("intrconv", t);
385 pt = p->headblock.vtype;
386 if(t == pt)
387 	return(p);
388 
389 else if( ISCONST(p) && pt!=TYADDR)
390 	{
391 	q = (expptr) mkconst(t);
392 	consconv(t, &(q->constblock.constant),
393 		p->constblock.vtype, &(p->constblock.constant) );
394 	frexpr(p);
395 	}
396 #if TARGET == PDP11
397 else if(ISINT(t) && pt==TYCHAR)
398 	{
399 	q = mkexpr(OPBITAND, opconv(p,TYSHORT), ICON(255));
400 	if(t == TYLONG)
401 		q = opconv(q, TYLONG);
402 	}
403 #endif
404 else
405 	q = opconv(p, t);
406 
407 if(t == TYCHAR)
408 	q->constblock.vleng = ICON(1);
409 return(q);
410 }
411 
412 
413 
414 expptr opconv(p, t)
415 expptr p;
416 int t;
417 {
418 register expptr q;
419 
420 q = mkexpr(OPCONV, p, PNULL);
421 q->headblock.vtype = t;
422 return(q);
423 }
424 
425 
426 
427 expptr addrof(p)
428 expptr p;
429 {
430 return( mkexpr(OPADDR, p, PNULL) );
431 }
432 
433 
434 
435 tagptr cpexpr(p)
436 register tagptr p;
437 {
438 register tagptr e;
439 int tag;
440 register chainp ep, pp;
441 tagptr cpblock();
442 
443 static int blksize[ ] =
444 	{	0,
445 		sizeof(struct Nameblock),
446 		sizeof(struct Constblock),
447 		sizeof(struct Exprblock),
448 		sizeof(struct Addrblock),
449 		sizeof(struct Tempblock),
450 		sizeof(struct Primblock),
451 		sizeof(struct Listblock),
452 		sizeof(struct Errorblock)
453 	};
454 
455 if(p == NULL)
456 	return(NULL);
457 
458 if( (tag = p->tag) == TNAME)
459 	return(p);
460 
461 e = cpblock( blksize[p->tag] , p);
462 
463 switch(tag)
464 	{
465 	case TCONST:
466 		if(e->constblock.vtype == TYCHAR)
467 			{
468 			e->constblock.constant.ccp =
469 				copyn(1+strlen(e->constblock.constant.ccp),
470 					e->constblock.constant.ccp);
471 			e->constblock.vleng =
472 				(expptr) cpexpr(e->constblock.vleng);
473 			}
474 	case TERROR:
475 		break;
476 
477 	case TEXPR:
478 		e->exprblock.leftp =  (expptr) cpexpr(p->exprblock.leftp);
479 		e->exprblock.rightp = (expptr) cpexpr(p->exprblock.rightp);
480 		break;
481 
482 	case TLIST:
483 		if(pp = p->listblock.listp)
484 			{
485 			ep = e->listblock.listp =
486 				mkchain( cpexpr(pp->datap), CHNULL);
487 			for(pp = pp->nextp ; pp ; pp = pp->nextp)
488 				ep = ep->nextp =
489 					mkchain( cpexpr(pp->datap), CHNULL);
490 			}
491 		break;
492 
493 	case TADDR:
494 		e->addrblock.vleng = (expptr)  cpexpr(e->addrblock.vleng);
495 		e->addrblock.memoffset = (expptr)cpexpr(e->addrblock.memoffset);
496 		e->addrblock.istemp = NO;
497 		break;
498 
499 	case TTEMP:
500 		e->tempblock.vleng = (expptr)  cpexpr(e->tempblock.vleng);
501 		e->tempblock.istemp = NO;
502 		break;
503 
504 	case TPRIM:
505 		e->primblock.argsp = (struct Listblock *)
506 					cpexpr(e->primblock.argsp);
507 		e->primblock.fcharp = (expptr) cpexpr(e->primblock.fcharp);
508 		e->primblock.lcharp = (expptr) cpexpr(e->primblock.lcharp);
509 		break;
510 
511 	default:
512 		badtag("cpexpr", tag);
513 	}
514 
515 return(e);
516 }
517 
518 frexpr(p)
519 register tagptr p;
520 {
521 register chainp q;
522 
523 if(p == NULL)
524 	return;
525 
526 switch(p->tag)
527 	{
528 	case TCONST:
529 		switch (p->constblock.vtype)
530 			{
531 			case TYBITSTR:
532 			case TYCHAR:
533 			case TYHOLLERITH:
534 				free( (charptr) (p->constblock.constant.ccp) );
535 				frexpr(p->constblock.vleng);
536 			}
537 		break;
538 
539 	case TADDR:
540 		if (!optimflag && p->addrblock.istemp)
541 			{
542 			frtemp(p);
543 			return;
544 			}
545 		frexpr(p->addrblock.vleng);
546 		frexpr(p->addrblock.memoffset);
547 		break;
548 
549 	case TTEMP:
550 		frexpr(p->tempblock.vleng);
551 		break;
552 
553 	case TERROR:
554 		break;
555 
556 	case TNAME:
557 		return;
558 
559 	case TPRIM:
560 		frexpr(p->primblock.argsp);
561 		frexpr(p->primblock.fcharp);
562 		frexpr(p->primblock.lcharp);
563 		break;
564 
565 	case TEXPR:
566 		frexpr(p->exprblock.leftp);
567 		if(p->exprblock.rightp)
568 			frexpr(p->exprblock.rightp);
569 		break;
570 
571 	case TLIST:
572 		for(q = p->listblock.listp ; q ; q = q->nextp)
573 			frexpr(q->datap);
574 		frchain( &(p->listblock.listp) );
575 		break;
576 
577 	default:
578 		badtag("frexpr", p->tag);
579 	}
580 
581 free( (charptr) p );
582 }
583 
584 /* fix up types in expression; replace subtrees and convert
585    names to address blocks */
586 
587 expptr fixtype(p)
588 register tagptr p;
589 {
590 
591 if(p == 0)
592 	return(0);
593 
594 switch(p->tag)
595 	{
596 	case TCONST:
597 		return( (expptr) p );
598 
599 	case TADDR:
600 		p->addrblock.memoffset = fixtype(p->addrblock.memoffset);
601 		return( (expptr) p);
602 
603 	case TTEMP:
604 		return( (expptr) p);
605 
606 	case TERROR:
607 		return( (expptr) p);
608 
609 	default:
610 		badtag("fixtype", p->tag);
611 
612 	case TEXPR:
613 		return( fixexpr(p) );
614 
615 	case TLIST:
616 		return( (expptr) p );
617 
618 	case TPRIM:
619 		if(p->primblock.argsp && p->primblock.namep->vclass!=CLVAR)
620 			{
621 			if(p->primblock.namep->vtype == TYSUBR)
622 				{
623 				err("function invocation of subroutine");
624 				return( errnode() );
625 				}
626 			else
627 				return( mkfunct(p) );
628 			}
629 		else	return( mklhs(p) );
630 	}
631 }
632 
633 
634 
635 
636 
637 /* special case tree transformations and cleanups of expression trees */
638 
639 expptr fixexpr(p)
640 register Exprp p;
641 {
642 expptr lp;
643 register expptr rp;
644 register expptr q;
645 int opcode, ltype, rtype, ptype, mtype;
646 expptr lconst, rconst;
647 expptr mkpower();
648 
649 if( ISERROR(p) )
650 	return( (expptr) p );
651 else if(p->tag != TEXPR)
652 	badtag("fixexpr", p->tag);
653 opcode = p->opcode;
654 if (ISCONST(p->leftp))
655 	lconst = (expptr) cpexpr(p->leftp);
656 else
657 	lconst = NULL;
658 if (p->rightp && ISCONST(p->rightp))
659 	rconst = (expptr) cpexpr(p->rightp);
660 else
661 	rconst = NULL;
662 lp = p->leftp = fixtype(p->leftp);
663 ltype = lp->headblock.vtype;
664 if(opcode==OPASSIGN && lp->tag!=TADDR && lp->tag!=TTEMP)
665 	{
666 	err("left side of assignment must be variable");
667 	frexpr(p);
668 	return( errnode() );
669 	}
670 
671 if(p->rightp)
672 	{
673 	rp = p->rightp = fixtype(p->rightp);
674 	rtype = rp->headblock.vtype;
675 	}
676 else
677 	{
678 	rp = NULL;
679 	rtype = 0;
680 	}
681 
682 if(ltype==TYERROR || rtype==TYERROR)
683 	{
684 	frexpr(p);
685 	frexpr(lconst);
686 	frexpr(rconst);
687 	return( errnode() );
688 	}
689 
690 /* force folding if possible */
691 if( ISCONST(lp) && (rp==NULL || ISCONST(rp)) )
692 	{
693 	q = mkexpr(opcode, lp, rp);
694 	if( ISCONST(q) )
695 		{
696 		frexpr(lconst);
697 		frexpr(rconst);
698 		return(q);
699 		}
700 	free( (charptr) q );	/* constants did not fold */
701 	}
702 
703 if( (ptype = cktype(opcode, ltype, rtype)) == TYERROR)
704 	{
705 	frexpr(p);
706 	frexpr(lconst);
707 	frexpr(rconst);
708 	return( errnode() );
709 	}
710 
711 switch(opcode)
712 	{
713 	case OPCONCAT:
714 		if(p->vleng == NULL)
715 			p->vleng = mkexpr(OPPLUS,
716 				cpexpr(lp->headblock.vleng),
717 				cpexpr(rp->headblock.vleng) );
718 		break;
719 
720 	case OPASSIGN:
721 	case OPPLUSEQ:
722 	case OPSTAREQ:
723 		if(ltype == rtype)
724 			break;
725 #if TARGET == VAX
726 		if( ! rconst && ISREAL(ltype) && ISREAL(rtype) )
727 			break;
728 #endif
729 		if( ISCOMPLEX(ltype) || ISCOMPLEX(rtype) )
730 			break;
731 		if( ONEOF(ltype, MSKADDR|MSKINT) && ONEOF(rtype, MSKADDR|MSKINT)
732 #if FAMILY==PCC
733 		    && typesize[ltype]>=typesize[rtype] )
734 #else
735 		    && typesize[ltype]==typesize[rtype] )
736 #endif
737 			break;
738 		if (rconst)
739 			{
740 			p->rightp = fixtype( mkconv(ptype, cpexpr(rconst)) );
741 			frexpr(rp);
742 			}
743 		else
744 			p->rightp = fixtype(mkconv(ptype, rp));
745 		break;
746 
747 	case OPSLASH:
748 		if( ISCOMPLEX(rtype) )
749 			{
750 			p = (Exprp) call2(ptype,
751 				ptype==TYCOMPLEX? "c_div" : "z_div",
752 				mkconv(ptype, lp), mkconv(ptype, rp) );
753 			break;
754 			}
755 	case OPPLUS:
756 	case OPMINUS:
757 	case OPSTAR:
758 	case OPMOD:
759 #if TARGET == VAX
760 		if(ptype==TYDREAL && ( (ltype==TYREAL && ! lconst ) ||
761 		    (rtype==TYREAL && ! rconst ) ))
762 			break;
763 #endif
764 		if( ISCOMPLEX(ptype) )
765 			break;
766 		if(ltype != ptype)
767 			if (lconst)
768 				{
769 				p->leftp = fixtype(mkconv(ptype,
770 						cpexpr(lconst)));
771 				frexpr(lp);
772 				}
773 			else
774 				p->leftp = fixtype(mkconv(ptype,lp));
775 		if(rtype != ptype)
776 			if (rconst)
777 				{
778 				p->rightp = fixtype(mkconv(ptype,
779 						cpexpr(rconst)));
780 				frexpr(rp);
781 				}
782 			else
783 				p->rightp = fixtype(mkconv(ptype,rp));
784 		break;
785 
786 	case OPPOWER:
787 		return( mkpower(p) );
788 
789 	case OPLT:
790 	case OPLE:
791 	case OPGT:
792 	case OPGE:
793 	case OPEQ:
794 	case OPNE:
795 		if(ltype == rtype)
796 			break;
797 		mtype = cktype(OPMINUS, ltype, rtype);
798 #if TARGET == VAX
799 		if(mtype==TYDREAL && ( (ltype==TYREAL && ! lconst) ||
800 		    (rtype==TYREAL && ! rconst) ))
801 			break;
802 #endif
803 		if( ISCOMPLEX(mtype) )
804 			break;
805 		if(ltype != mtype)
806 			if (lconst)
807 				{
808 				p->leftp = fixtype(mkconv(mtype,
809 						cpexpr(lconst)));
810 				frexpr(lp);
811 				}
812 			else
813 				p->leftp = fixtype(mkconv(mtype,lp));
814 		if(rtype != mtype)
815 			if (rconst)
816 				{
817 				p->rightp = fixtype(mkconv(mtype,
818 						cpexpr(rconst)));
819 				frexpr(rp);
820 				}
821 			else
822 				p->rightp = fixtype(mkconv(mtype,rp));
823 		break;
824 
825 
826 	case OPCONV:
827 		if(ISCOMPLEX(p->vtype))
828 			{
829 			ptype = cktype(OPCONV, p->vtype, ltype);
830 			if(p->rightp)
831 				ptype = cktype(OPCONV, ptype, rtype);
832 			break;
833 			}
834 		ptype = cktype(OPCONV, p->vtype, ltype);
835 		if(lp->tag==TEXPR && lp->exprblock.opcode==OPCOMMA)
836 			{
837 			lp->exprblock.rightp =
838 				fixtype( mkconv(ptype, lp->exprblock.rightp) );
839 			free( (charptr) p );
840 			p = (Exprp) lp;
841 			}
842 		break;
843 
844 	case OPADDR:
845 		if(lp->tag==TEXPR && lp->exprblock.opcode==OPADDR)
846 			fatal("addr of addr");
847 		break;
848 
849 	case OPCOMMA:
850 	case OPQUEST:
851 	case OPCOLON:
852 		break;
853 
854 	case OPPAREN:
855 		p->vleng = (expptr) cpexpr( lp->headblock.vleng );
856 		break;
857 
858 	case OPMIN:
859 	case OPMAX:
860 		ptype = p->vtype;
861 		break;
862 
863 	default:
864 		break;
865 	}
866 
867 p->vtype = ptype;
868 frexpr(lconst);
869 frexpr(rconst);
870 return((expptr) p);
871 }
872 
873 #if SZINT < SZLONG
874 /*
875    for efficient subscripting, replace long ints by shorts
876    in easy places
877 */
878 
879 expptr shorten(p)
880 register expptr p;
881 {
882 register expptr q;
883 
884 if(p->headblock.vtype != TYLONG)
885 	return(p);
886 
887 switch(p->tag)
888 	{
889 	case TERROR:
890 	case TLIST:
891 		return(p);
892 
893 	case TCONST:
894 	case TADDR:
895 		return( mkconv(TYINT,p) );
896 
897 	case TEXPR:
898 		break;
899 
900 	default:
901 		badtag("shorten", p->tag);
902 	}
903 
904 switch(p->exprblock.opcode)
905 	{
906 	case OPPLUS:
907 	case OPMINUS:
908 	case OPSTAR:
909 		q = shorten( cpexpr(p->exprblock.rightp) );
910 		if(q->headblock.vtype == TYINT)
911 			{
912 			p->exprblock.leftp = shorten(p->exprblock.leftp);
913 			if(p->exprblock.leftp->headblock.vtype == TYLONG)
914 				frexpr(q);
915 			else
916 				{
917 				frexpr(p->exprblock.rightp);
918 				p->exprblock.rightp = q;
919 				p->exprblock.vtype = TYINT;
920 				}
921 			}
922 		break;
923 
924 	case OPNEG:
925 	case OPPAREN:
926 		p->exprblock.leftp = shorten(p->exprblock.leftp);
927 		if(p->exprblock.leftp->headblock.vtype == TYINT)
928 			p->exprblock.vtype = TYINT;
929 		break;
930 
931 	case OPCALL:
932 	case OPCCALL:
933 		p = mkconv(TYINT,p);
934 		break;
935 	default:
936 		break;
937 	}
938 
939 return(p);
940 }
941 #endif
942 /* fix an argument list, taking due care for special first level cases */
943 
944 fixargs(doput, p0)
945 int doput;	/* doput is true if the function is not intrinsic;
946 		   was used to decide whether to do a putconst,
947 		   but this is no longer done here (Feb82)*/
948 struct Listblock *p0;
949 {
950 register chainp p;
951 register tagptr q, t;
952 register int qtag;
953 int nargs;
954 Addrp mkscalar();
955 
956 nargs = 0;
957 if(p0)
958     for(p = p0->listp ; p ; p = p->nextp)
959 	{
960 	++nargs;
961 	q = p->datap;
962 	qtag = q->tag;
963 	if(qtag == TCONST)
964 		{
965 
966 /*
967 		if(q->constblock.vtype == TYSHORT)
968 			q = (tagptr) mkconv(tyint, q);
969 */
970 		p->datap = q ;
971 		}
972 	else if(qtag==TPRIM && q->primblock.argsp==0 &&
973 		q->primblock.namep->vclass==CLPROC)
974 			p->datap = (tagptr) mkaddr(q->primblock.namep);
975 	else if(qtag==TPRIM && q->primblock.argsp==0 &&
976 		q->primblock.namep->vdim!=NULL)
977 			p->datap = (tagptr) mkscalar(q->primblock.namep);
978 	else if(qtag==TPRIM && q->primblock.argsp==0 &&
979 		q->primblock.namep->vdovar &&
980 		(t = (tagptr) memversion(q->primblock.namep)) )
981 			p->datap = (tagptr) fixtype(t);
982 	else
983 		p->datap = (tagptr) fixtype(q);
984 	}
985 return(nargs);
986 }
987 
988 
989 Addrp mkscalar(np)
990 register Namep np;
991 {
992 register Addrp ap;
993 
994 vardcl(np);
995 ap = mkaddr(np);
996 
997 #if TARGET == VAX || TARGET == TAHOE
998 	/* on the VAX, prolog causes array arguments
999 	   to point at the (0,...,0) element, except when
1000 	   subscript checking is on
1001 	*/
1002 #ifdef SDB
1003 	if( !checksubs && !sdbflag && np->vstg==STGARG)
1004 #else
1005 	if( !checksubs && np->vstg==STGARG)
1006 #endif
1007 		{
1008 		register struct Dimblock *dp;
1009 		dp = np->vdim;
1010 		frexpr(ap->memoffset);
1011 		ap->memoffset = mkexpr(OPSTAR,
1012 				(np->vtype==TYCHAR ?
1013 					cpexpr(np->vleng) :
1014 					(tagptr)ICON(typesize[np->vtype]) ),
1015 				cpexpr(dp->baseoffset) );
1016 		}
1017 #endif
1018 return(ap);
1019 }
1020 
1021 
1022 
1023 
1024 
1025 expptr mkfunct(p)
1026 register struct Primblock *p;
1027 {
1028 struct Entrypoint *ep;
1029 Addrp ap;
1030 struct Extsym *extp;
1031 register Namep np;
1032 register expptr q;
1033 expptr intrcall(), stfcall();
1034 int k, nargs;
1035 int class;
1036 
1037 if(p->tag != TPRIM)
1038 	return( errnode() );
1039 
1040 np = p->namep;
1041 class = np->vclass;
1042 
1043 if(class == CLUNKNOWN)
1044 	{
1045 	np->vclass = class = CLPROC;
1046 	if(np->vstg == STGUNKNOWN)
1047 		{
1048 		if(np->vtype!=TYSUBR && (k = intrfunct(np->varname)) )
1049 			{
1050 			np->vstg = STGINTR;
1051 			np->vardesc.varno = k;
1052 			np->vprocclass = PINTRINSIC;
1053 			}
1054 		else
1055 			{
1056 			extp = mkext( varunder(VL,np->varname) );
1057 			if(extp->extstg == STGCOMMON)
1058 				warn("conflicting declarations", np->varname);
1059 			extp->extstg = STGEXT;
1060 			np->vstg = STGEXT;
1061 			np->vardesc.varno = extp - extsymtab;
1062 			np->vprocclass = PEXTERNAL;
1063 			}
1064 		}
1065 	else if(np->vstg==STGARG)
1066 		{
1067 		if(np->vtype!=TYCHAR && !ftn66flag)
1068 		    warn("Dummy procedure not declared EXTERNAL. Code may be wrong.");
1069 		np->vprocclass = PEXTERNAL;
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 
1073 if(class != CLPROC)
1074 	fatali("invalid class code %d for function", class);
1075 if(p->fcharp || p->lcharp)
1076 	{
1077 	err("no substring of function call");
1078 	goto error;
1079 	}
1080 impldcl(np);
1081 nargs = fixargs( np->vprocclass!=PINTRINSIC,  p->argsp);
1082 
1083 switch(np->vprocclass)
1084 	{
1085 	case PEXTERNAL:
1086 		ap = mkaddr(np);
1087 	call:
1088 		q = mkexpr(OPCALL, ap, p->argsp);
1089 		if( (q->exprblock.vtype = np->vtype) == TYUNKNOWN)
1090 			{
1091 			err("attempt to use untyped function");
1092 			goto error;
1093 			}
1094 		if(np->vleng)
1095 			q->exprblock.vleng = (expptr) cpexpr(np->vleng);
1096 		break;
1097 
1098 	case PINTRINSIC:
1099 		q = intrcall(np, p->argsp, nargs);
1100 		break;
1101 
1102 	case PSTFUNCT:
1103 		q = stfcall(np, p->argsp);
1104 		break;
1105 
1106 	case PTHISPROC:
1107 		warn("recursive call");
1108 		for(ep = entries ; ep ; ep = ep->entnextp)
1109 			if(ep->enamep == np)
1110 				break;
1111 		if(ep == NULL)
1112 			fatal("mkfunct: impossible recursion");
1113 		ap = builtin(np->vtype, varstr(XL, ep->entryname->extname) );
1114 		goto call;
1115 
1116 	default:
1117 		fatali("mkfunct: impossible vprocclass %d",
1118 			(int) (np->vprocclass) );
1119 	}
1120 free( (charptr) p );
1121 return(q);
1122 
1123 error:
1124 	frexpr(p);
1125 	return( errnode() );
1126 }
1127 
1128 
1129 
1130 LOCAL expptr stfcall(np, actlist)
1131 Namep np;
1132 struct Listblock *actlist;
1133 {
1134 register chainp actuals;
1135 int nargs;
1136 chainp oactp, formals;
1137 int type;
1138 expptr q, rhs, ap;
1139 Namep tnp;
1140 register struct Rplblock *rp;
1141 struct Rplblock *tlist;
1142 
1143 if(actlist)
1144 	{
1145 	actuals = actlist->listp;
1146 	free( (charptr) actlist);
1147 	}
1148 else
1149 	actuals = NULL;
1150 oactp = actuals;
1151 
1152 nargs = 0;
1153 tlist = NULL;
1154 if( (type = np->vtype) == TYUNKNOWN)
1155 	{
1156 	err("attempt to use untyped statement function");
1157 	q = errnode();
1158 	goto ret;
1159 	}
1160 formals = (chainp) (np->varxptr.vstfdesc->datap);
1161 rhs = (expptr) (np->varxptr.vstfdesc->nextp);
1162 
1163 /* copy actual arguments into temporaries */
1164 while(actuals!=NULL && formals!=NULL)
1165 	{
1166 	rp = ALLOC(Rplblock);
1167 	rp->rplnp = tnp = (Namep) (formals->datap);
1168 	ap = fixtype(actuals->datap);
1169 	if(tnp->vtype==ap->headblock.vtype && tnp->vtype!=TYCHAR
1170 	   && (ap->tag==TCONST || ap->tag==TADDR || ap->tag==TTEMP) )
1171 		{
1172 		rp->rplvp = (expptr) ap;
1173 		rp->rplxp = NULL;
1174 		rp->rpltag = ap->tag;
1175 		}
1176 	else	{
1177 		rp->rplvp = (expptr) mktemp(tnp->vtype, tnp->vleng);
1178 		rp->rplxp = fixtype( mkexpr(OPASSIGN, cpexpr(rp->rplvp), ap) );
1179 		if( (rp->rpltag = rp->rplxp->tag) == TERROR)
1180 			err("disagreement of argument types in statement function call");
1181 		else if(tnp->vtype!=ap->headblock.vtype)
1182 			warn("argument type mismatch in statement function");
1183 		}
1184 	rp->rplnextp = tlist;
1185 	tlist = rp;
1186 	actuals = actuals->nextp;
1187 	formals = formals->nextp;
1188 	++nargs;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 if(actuals!=NULL || formals!=NULL)
1192 	err("statement function definition and argument list differ");
1193 
1194 /*
1195    now push down names involved in formal argument list, then
1196    evaluate rhs of statement function definition in this environment
1197 */
1198 
1199 if(tlist)	/* put tlist in front of the rpllist */
1200 	{
1201 	for(rp = tlist; rp->rplnextp; rp = rp->rplnextp)
1202 		;
1203 	rp->rplnextp = rpllist;
1204 	rpllist = tlist;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 q = (expptr) mkconv(type, fixtype(cpexpr(rhs)) );
1208 
1209 /* now generate the tree ( t1=a1, (t2=a2,... , f))))) */
1210 while(--nargs >= 0)
1211 	{
1212 	if(rpllist->rplxp)
1213 		q = mkexpr(OPCOMMA, rpllist->rplxp, q);
1214 	rp = rpllist->rplnextp;
1215 	frexpr(rpllist->rplvp);
1216 	free(rpllist);
1217 	rpllist = rp;
1218 	}
1219 
1220 ret:
1221 	frchain( &oactp );
1222 	return(q);
1223 }
1224 
1225 
1226 
1227 
1228 Addrp mkplace(np)
1229 register Namep np;
1230 {
1231 register Addrp s;
1232 register struct Rplblock *rp;
1233 int regn;
1234 
1235 /* is name on the replace list? */
1236 
1237 for(rp = rpllist ; rp ; rp = rp->rplnextp)
1238 	{
1239 	if(np == rp->rplnp)
1240 		{
1241 		if(rp->rpltag == TNAME)
1242 			{
1243 			np = (Namep) (rp->rplvp);
1244 			break;
1245 			}
1246 		else	return( (Addrp) cpexpr(rp->rplvp) );
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 
1250 /* is variable a DO index in a register ? */
1251 
1252 if(np->vdovar && ( (regn = inregister(np)) >= 0) )
1253 	if(np->vtype == TYERROR)
1254 		return( (Addrp) errnode() );
1255 	else
1256 		{
1257 		s = ALLOC(Addrblock);
1258 		s->tag = TADDR;
1259 		s->vstg = STGREG;
1260 		s->vtype = TYIREG;
1261 		s->issaved = np->vsave;
1262 		s->memno = regn;
1263 		s->memoffset = ICON(0);
1264 		return(s);
1265 		}
1266 
1267 vardcl(np);
1268 return(mkaddr(np));
1269 }
1270 
1271 
1272 
1273 
1274 expptr mklhs(p)
1275 register struct Primblock *p;
1276 {
1277 expptr suboffset();
1278 register Addrp s;
1279 Namep np;
1280 
1281 if(p->tag != TPRIM)
1282 	return( (expptr) p );
1283 np = p->namep;
1284 
1285 s = mkplace(np);
1286 if(s->tag!=TADDR || s->vstg==STGREG)
1287 	{
1288 	free( (charptr) p );
1289 	return( (expptr) s );
1290 	}
1291 
1292 /* compute the address modified by subscripts */
1293 
1294 s->memoffset = mkexpr(OPPLUS, s->memoffset, suboffset(p) );
1295 frexpr(p->argsp);
1296 p->argsp = NULL;
1297 
1298 /* now do substring part */
1299 
1300 if(p->fcharp || p->lcharp)
1301 	{
1302 	if(np->vtype != TYCHAR)
1303 		errstr("substring of noncharacter %s", varstr(VL,np->varname));
1304 	else	{
1305 		if(p->lcharp == NULL)
1306 			p->lcharp = (expptr) cpexpr(s->vleng);
1307 		frexpr(s->vleng);
1308 		if(p->fcharp)
1309 			{
1310 			if(p->fcharp->tag == TPRIM && p->lcharp->tag == TPRIM
1311 			&& p->fcharp->primblock.namep == p->lcharp->primblock.namep)
1312 				/* A trivial optimization -- upper == lower */
1313 				s->vleng = ICON(1);
1314 			else
1315 				s->vleng = mkexpr(OPMINUS, p->lcharp,
1316 					mkexpr(OPMINUS, p->fcharp, ICON(1) ));
1317 			}
1318 		else
1319 			s->vleng = p->lcharp;
1320 		}
1321 	}
1322 
1323 s->vleng = fixtype( s->vleng );
1324 s->memoffset = fixtype( s->memoffset );
1325 free( (charptr) p );
1326 return( (expptr) s );
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 
1331 
1332 
1333 deregister(np)
1334 Namep np;
1335 {
1336 if(nregvar>0 && regnamep[nregvar-1]==np)
1337 	{
1338 	--nregvar;
1339 #if FAMILY == DMR
1340 	putnreg();
1341 #endif
1342 	}
1343 }
1344 
1345 
1346 
1347 
1348 Addrp memversion(np)
1349 register Namep np;
1350 {
1351 register Addrp s;
1352 
1353 if(np->vdovar==NO || (inregister(np)<0) )
1354 	return(NULL);
1355 np->vdovar = NO;
1356 s = mkplace(np);
1357 np->vdovar = YES;
1358 return(s);
1359 }
1360 
1361 
1362 
1363 inregister(np)
1364 register Namep np;
1365 {
1366 register int i;
1367 
1368 for(i = 0 ; i < nregvar ; ++i)
1369 	if(regnamep[i] == np)
1370 		return( regnum[i] );
1371 return(-1);
1372 }
1373 
1374 
1375 
1376 
1377 enregister(np)
1378 Namep np;
1379 {
1380 if( inregister(np) >= 0)
1381 	return(YES);
1382 if(nregvar >= maxregvar)
1383 	return(NO);
1384 vardcl(np);
1385 if( ONEOF(np->vtype, MSKIREG) )
1386 	{
1387 	regnamep[nregvar++] = np;
1388 	if(nregvar > highregvar)
1389 		highregvar = nregvar;
1390 #if FAMILY == DMR
1391 	putnreg();
1392 #endif
1393 	return(YES);
1394 	}
1395 else
1396 	return(NO);
1397 }
1398 
1399 
1400 
1401 
1402 expptr suboffset(p)
1403 register struct Primblock *p;
1404 {
1405 int n;
1406 expptr size;
1407 expptr oftwo();
1408 chainp cp;
1409 expptr offp, prod;
1410 expptr subcheck();
1411 struct Dimblock *dimp;
1412 expptr sub[MAXDIM+1];
1413 register Namep np;
1414 
1415 np = p->namep;
1416 offp = ICON(0);
1417 n = 0;
1418 if(p->argsp)
1419 	for(cp = p->argsp->listp ; cp ; ++n, cp = cp->nextp)
1420 		{
1421 		sub[n] = fixtype(cpexpr(cp->datap));
1422 		if ( ! ISINT(sub[n]->headblock.vtype)) {
1423 			errstr("%s: non-integer subscript expression",
1424 				varstr(VL, np->varname) );
1425 			/* Provide a substitute -- go on to find more errors */
1426 			frexpr(sub[n]);
1427 			sub[n] = ICON(1);
1428 		}
1429 		if(n > maxdim)
1430 			{
1431 			   char str[28+VL];
1432 			   sprintf(str, "%s: more than %d subscripts",
1433 				varstr(VL, np->varname), maxdim );
1434 			   err( str );
1435 			break;
1436 			}
1437 		}
1438 
1439 dimp = np->vdim;
1440 if(n>0 && dimp==NULL)
1441 	errstr("%s: subscripts on scalar variable",
1442 		varstr(VL, np->varname), maxdim );
1443 else if(dimp && dimp->ndim!=n)
1444 	errstr("wrong number of subscripts on %s",
1445 		varstr(VL, np->varname) );
1446 else if(n > 0)
1447 	{
1448 	prod = sub[--n];
1449 	while( --n >= 0)
1450 		prod = mkexpr(OPPLUS, sub[n],
1451 			mkexpr(OPSTAR, prod, cpexpr(dimp->dims[n].dimsize)) );
1452 #if TARGET == VAX || TARGET == TAHOE
1453 #ifdef SDB
1454 	if(checksubs || np->vstg!=STGARG || sdbflag)
1455 #else
1456 	if(checksubs || np->vstg!=STGARG)
1457 #endif
1458 		prod = mkexpr(OPMINUS, prod, cpexpr(dimp->baseoffset));
1459 #else
1460 	prod = mkexpr(OPMINUS, prod, cpexpr(dimp->baseoffset));
1461 #endif
1462 	if(checksubs)
1463 		prod = subcheck(np, prod);
1464 	size = np->vtype == TYCHAR ?
1465 		(expptr) cpexpr(np->vleng) : ICON(typesize[np->vtype]);
1466 	if (!oftwo(size))
1467 		prod = mkexpr(OPSTAR, prod, size);
1468 	else
1469 		prod = mkexpr(OPLSHIFT,prod,oftwo(size));
1470 
1471 	offp = mkexpr(OPPLUS, offp, prod);
1472 	}
1473 
1474 if(p->fcharp && np->vtype==TYCHAR)
1475 	offp = mkexpr(OPPLUS, offp, mkexpr(OPMINUS, cpexpr(p->fcharp), ICON(1) ));
1476 
1477 return(offp);
1478 }
1479 
1480 
1481 
1482 
1483 expptr subcheck(np, p)
1484 Namep np;
1485 register expptr p;
1486 {
1487 struct Dimblock *dimp;
1488 expptr t, checkvar, checkcond, badcall;
1489 
1490 dimp = np->vdim;
1491 if(dimp->nelt == NULL)
1492 	return(p);	/* don't check arrays with * bounds */
1493 checkvar = NULL;
1494 checkcond = NULL;
1495 if( ISICON(p) )
1496 	{
1497 	if(p->constblock.constant.ci < 0)
1498 		goto badsub;
1499 	if( ISICON(dimp->nelt) )
1500 		if(p->constblock.constant.ci <
1501 		    dimp->nelt->constblock.constant.ci)
1502 			return(p);
1503 		else
1504 			goto badsub;
1505 	}
1506 if(p->tag==TADDR && p->addrblock.vstg==STGREG)
1507 	{
1508 	checkvar = (expptr) cpexpr(p);
1509 	t = p;
1510 	}
1511 else	{
1512 	checkvar = (expptr) mktemp(p->headblock.vtype, ENULL);
1513 	t = mkexpr(OPASSIGN, cpexpr(checkvar), p);
1514 	}
1515 checkcond = mkexpr(OPLT, t, cpexpr(dimp->nelt) );
1516 if( ! ISICON(p) )
1517 	checkcond = mkexpr(OPAND, checkcond,
1518 			mkexpr(OPLE, ICON(0), cpexpr(checkvar)) );
1519 
1520 badcall = call4(p->headblock.vtype, "s_rnge",
1521 		mkstrcon(VL, np->varname),
1522 		mkconv(TYLONG,  cpexpr(checkvar)),
1523 		mkstrcon(XL, procname),
1524 		ICON(lineno) );
1525 badcall->exprblock.opcode = OPCCALL;
1526 p = mkexpr(OPQUEST, checkcond,
1527 	mkexpr(OPCOLON, checkvar, badcall));
1528 
1529 return(p);
1530 
1531 badsub:
1532 	frexpr(p);
1533 	errstr("subscript on variable %s out of range", varstr(VL,np->varname));
1534 	return ( ICON(0) );
1535 }
1536 
1537 
1538 
1539 
1540 Addrp mkaddr(p)
1541 register Namep p;
1542 {
1543 struct Extsym *extp;
1544 register Addrp t;
1545 Addrp intraddr();
1546 
1547 switch( p->vstg)
1548 	{
1549 	case STGUNKNOWN:
1550 		if(p->vclass != CLPROC)
1551 			break;
1552 		extp = mkext( varunder(VL, p->varname) );
1553 		extp->extstg = STGEXT;
1554 		p->vstg = STGEXT;
1555 		p->vardesc.varno = extp - extsymtab;
1556 		p->vprocclass = PEXTERNAL;
1557 
1558 	case STGCOMMON:
1559 	case STGEXT:
1560 	case STGBSS:
1561 	case STGINIT:
1562 	case STGEQUIV:
1563 	case STGARG:
1564 	case STGLENG:
1565 	case STGAUTO:
1566 		t = ALLOC(Addrblock);
1567 		t->tag = TADDR;
1568 		if(p->vclass==CLPROC && p->vprocclass==PTHISPROC)
1569 			t->vclass = CLVAR;
1570 		else
1571 			t->vclass = p->vclass;
1572 		t->vtype = p->vtype;
1573 		t->vstg = p->vstg;
1574 		t->memno = p->vardesc.varno;
1575 		t->issaved = p->vsave;
1576                 if(p->vdim) t->isarray = YES;
1577 		t->memoffset = ICON(p->voffset);
1578 		if(p->vleng)
1579 			{
1580 			t->vleng = (expptr) cpexpr(p->vleng);
1581 			if( ISICON(t->vleng) )
1582 				t->varleng = t->vleng->constblock.constant.ci;
1583 			}
1584 		if (p->vstg == STGBSS)
1585 			t->varsize = p->varsize;
1586 		else if (p->vstg == STGEQUIV)
1587 			t->varsize = eqvclass[t->memno].eqvleng;
1588 		return(t);
1589 
1590 	case STGINTR:
1591 		return( intraddr(p) );
1592 
1593 	}
1594 /*debug*/fprintf(diagfile,"mkaddr. vtype=%d, vclass=%d\n", p->vtype, p->vclass);
1595 badstg("mkaddr", p->vstg);
1596 /* NOTREACHED */
1597 }
1598 
1599 
1600 
1601 
1602 Addrp mkarg(type, argno)
1603 int type, argno;
1604 {
1605 register Addrp p;
1606 
1607 p = ALLOC(Addrblock);
1608 p->tag = TADDR;
1609 p->vtype = type;
1610 p->vclass = CLVAR;
1611 p->vstg = (type==TYLENG ? STGLENG : STGARG);
1612 p->memno = argno;
1613 return(p);
1614 }
1615 
1616 
1617 
1618 
1619 expptr mkprim(v, args, substr)
1620 register union
1621 	{
1622 	struct Paramblock paramblock;
1623 	struct Nameblock nameblock;
1624 	struct Headblock headblock;
1625 	} *v;
1626 struct Listblock *args;
1627 chainp substr;
1628 {
1629 register struct Primblock *p;
1630 
1631 if(v->headblock.vclass == CLPARAM)
1632 	{
1633 	if(args || substr)
1634 		{
1635 		errstr("no qualifiers on parameter name %s",
1636 			varstr(VL,v->paramblock.varname));
1637 		frexpr(args);
1638 		if(substr)
1639 			{
1640 			frexpr(substr->datap);
1641 			frexpr(substr->nextp->datap);
1642 			frchain(&substr);
1643 			}
1644 		frexpr(v);
1645 		return( errnode() );
1646 		}
1647 	return( (expptr) cpexpr(v->paramblock.paramval) );
1648 	}
1649 
1650 p = ALLOC(Primblock);
1651 p->tag = TPRIM;
1652 p->vtype = v->nameblock.vtype;
1653 p->namep = (Namep) v;
1654 p->argsp = args;
1655 if(substr)
1656 	{
1657 	p->fcharp = (expptr) substr->datap;
1658 	if (p->fcharp != ENULL && ! ISINT(p->fcharp->headblock.vtype))
1659 		p->fcharp = mkconv(TYINT, p->fcharp);
1660 	p->lcharp = (expptr) substr->nextp->datap;
1661 	if (p->lcharp != ENULL && ! ISINT(p->lcharp->headblock.vtype))
1662 		p->lcharp = mkconv(TYINT, p->lcharp);
1663 	frchain(&substr);
1664 	}
1665 return( (expptr) p);
1666 }
1667 
1668 
1669 
1670 vardcl(v)
1671 register Namep v;
1672 {
1673 int nelt;
1674 struct Dimblock *t;
1675 Addrp p;
1676 expptr neltp;
1677 int eltsize;
1678 int varsize;
1679 int tsize;
1680 int align;
1681 
1682 if(v->vdcldone)
1683 	return;
1684 if(v->vclass == CLNAMELIST)
1685 	return;
1686 
1687 if(v->vtype == TYUNKNOWN)
1688 	impldcl(v);
1689 if(v->vclass == CLUNKNOWN)
1690 	v->vclass = CLVAR;
1691 else if(v->vclass!=CLVAR && v->vprocclass!=PTHISPROC)
1692 	{
1693 	dclerr("used both as variable and non-variable", v);
1694 	return;
1695 	}
1696 if(v->vstg==STGUNKNOWN)
1697 	v->vstg = implstg[ letter(v->varname[0]) ];
1698 
1699 switch(v->vstg)
1700 	{
1701 	case STGBSS:
1702 		v->vardesc.varno = ++lastvarno;
1703 		if (v->vclass != CLVAR)
1704 			break;
1705 		nelt = 1;
1706 		t = v->vdim;
1707 		if (t)
1708 			{
1709 			neltp = t->nelt;
1710 			if (neltp && ISICON(neltp))
1711 				nelt = neltp->constblock.constant.ci;
1712 			else
1713 				dclerr("improperly dimensioned array", v);
1714 			}
1715 
1716 		if (v->vtype == TYCHAR)
1717 			{
1718 			v->vleng = fixtype(v->vleng);
1719 			if (v->vleng == NULL)
1720 				eltsize = typesize[TYCHAR];
1721 			else if (ISICON(v->vleng))
1722 				eltsize = typesize[TYCHAR] *
1723 					v->vleng->constblock.constant.ci;
1724 			else if (v->vleng->tag != TERROR)
1725 				{
1726 				errstr("nonconstant string length on %s",
1727 					varstr(VL, v->varname));
1728 				eltsize = 0;
1729 				}
1730 			}
1731 		else
1732 			eltsize = typesize[v->vtype];
1733 
1734 		v->varsize = nelt * eltsize;
1735 		break;
1736 	case STGAUTO:
1737 		if(v->vclass==CLPROC && v->vprocclass==PTHISPROC)
1738 			break;
1739 		nelt = 1;
1740 		if(t = v->vdim)
1741 			if( (neltp = t->nelt) && ISCONST(neltp) )
1742 				nelt = neltp->constblock.constant.ci;
1743 			else
1744 				dclerr("adjustable automatic array", v);
1745 		p = autovar(nelt, v->vtype, v->vleng);
1746 		v->vardesc.varno = p->memno;
1747 		v->voffset = p->memoffset->constblock.constant.ci;
1748 		frexpr(p);
1749 		break;
1750 
1751 	default:
1752 		break;
1753 	}
1754 v->vdcldone = YES;
1755 }
1756 
1757 
1758 
1759 
1760 impldcl(p)
1761 register Namep p;
1762 {
1763 register int k;
1764 int type, leng;
1765 
1766 if(p->vdcldone || (p->vclass==CLPROC && p->vprocclass==PINTRINSIC) )
1767 	return;
1768 if(p->vtype == TYUNKNOWN)
1769 	{
1770 	k = letter(p->varname[0]);
1771 	type = impltype[ k ];
1772 	leng = implleng[ k ];
1773 	if(type == TYUNKNOWN)
1774 		{
1775 		if(p->vclass == CLPROC)
1776 			dclerr("attempt to use function of undefined type", p);
1777 		else
1778 			dclerr("attempt to use undefined variable", p);
1779 		type = TYERROR;
1780 		leng = 1;
1781 		}
1782 	settype(p, type, leng);
1783 	}
1784 }
1785 
1786 
1787 
1788 
1789 LOCAL letter(c)
1790 register int c;
1791 {
1792 if( isupper(c) )
1793 	c = tolower(c);
1794 return(c - 'a');
1795 }
1796 
1797 #define ICONEQ(z, c)  (ISICON(z) && z->constblock.constant.ci==c)
1798 #define COMMUTE	{ e = lp;  lp = rp;  rp = e; }
1799 
1800 
1801 expptr mkexpr(opcode, lp, rp)
1802 int opcode;
1803 register expptr lp, rp;
1804 {
1805 register expptr e, e1;
1806 int etype;
1807 int ltype, rtype;
1808 int ltag, rtag;
1809 expptr q, q1;
1810 expptr fold();
1811 int k;
1812 
1813 ltype = lp->headblock.vtype;
1814 ltag = lp->tag;
1815 if(rp && opcode!=OPCALL && opcode!=OPCCALL)
1816 	{
1817 	rtype = rp->headblock.vtype;
1818 	rtag = rp->tag;
1819 	}
1820 else	{
1821 	rtype = 0;
1822 	rtag = 0;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 /*
1826  * Yuck.  Why can't we fold constants AFTER
1827  * variables are implicitly declared???
1828  */
1829 if(ltype == TYUNKNOWN && ltag == TPRIM && lp->primblock.argsp == NULL)
1830 	{
1831 	k = letter(lp->primblock.namep->varname[0]);
1832 	ltype = impltype[ k ];
1833 	}
1834 if(rtype == TYUNKNOWN && rtag == TPRIM && rp->primblock.argsp == NULL)
1835 	{
1836 	k = letter(rp->primblock.namep->varname[0]);
1837 	rtype = impltype[ k ];
1838 	}
1839 
1840 etype = cktype(opcode, ltype, rtype);
1841 if(etype == TYERROR)
1842 	goto error;
1843 
1844 if(etype != TYUNKNOWN)
1845 switch(opcode)
1846 	{
1847 	/* check for multiplication by 0 and 1 and addition to 0 */
1848 
1849 	case OPSTAR:
1850 		if( ISCONST(lp) )
1851 			COMMUTE
1852 
1853 		if( ISICON(rp) )
1854 			{
1855 			if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == 0)
1856 				{
1857 				if(etype == TYUNKNOWN)
1858 					break;
1859 				rp = mkconv(etype, rp);
1860 				goto retright;
1861 				}
1862 			if ((lp->tag == TEXPR) &&
1863 			    ((lp->exprblock.opcode == OPPLUS) ||
1864 			     (lp->exprblock.opcode == OPMINUS)) &&
1865 			    ISCONST(lp->exprblock.rightp) &&
1866 			    ISINT(lp->exprblock.rightp->constblock.vtype))
1867 				{
1868 				q1 = mkexpr(OPSTAR, lp->exprblock.rightp,
1869 					   cpexpr(rp));
1870 				q = mkexpr(OPSTAR, lp->exprblock.leftp, rp);
1871 				q = mkexpr(lp->exprblock.opcode, q, q1);
1872 				free ((char *) lp);
1873 				return q;
1874 				}
1875 			else
1876 				goto mulop;
1877 			}
1878 		break;
1879 
1880 	case OPSLASH:
1881 	case OPMOD:
1882 		if( ICONEQ(rp, 0) )
1883 			{
1884 			err("attempted division by zero");
1885 			rp = ICON(1);
1886 			break;
1887 			}
1888 		if(opcode == OPMOD)
1889 			break;
1890 
1891 
1892 	mulop:
1893 		if( ISICON(rp) )
1894 			{
1895 			if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == 1)
1896 				goto retleft;
1897 
1898 			if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == -1)
1899 				{
1900 				frexpr(rp);
1901 				return( mkexpr(OPNEG, lp, PNULL) );
1902 				}
1903 			}
1904 
1905 		if( ISSTAROP(lp) && ISICON(lp->exprblock.rightp) )
1906 			{
1907 			if(opcode == OPSTAR)
1908 				e = mkexpr(OPSTAR, lp->exprblock.rightp, rp);
1909 			else  if(ISICON(rp) &&
1910 				(lp->exprblock.rightp->constblock.constant.ci %
1911 					rp->constblock.constant.ci) == 0)
1912 				e = mkexpr(OPSLASH, lp->exprblock.rightp, rp);
1913 			else	break;
1914 
1915 			e1 = lp->exprblock.leftp;
1916 			free( (charptr) lp );
1917 			return( mkexpr(OPSTAR, e1, e) );
1918 			}
1919 		break;
1920 
1921 
1922 	case OPPLUS:
1923 		if( ISCONST(lp) )
1924 			COMMUTE
1925 		goto addop;
1926 
1927 	case OPMINUS:
1928 		if( ICONEQ(lp, 0) )
1929 			{
1930 			frexpr(lp);
1931 			return( mkexpr(OPNEG, rp, ENULL) );
1932 			}
1933 
1934 		if( ISCONST(rp) )
1935 			{
1936 			opcode = OPPLUS;
1937 			consnegop(rp);
1938 			}
1939 
1940 	addop:
1941 		if( ISICON(rp) )
1942 			{
1943 			if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == 0)
1944 				goto retleft;
1945 			if( ISPLUSOP(lp) && ISICON(lp->exprblock.rightp) )
1946 				{
1947 				e = mkexpr(OPPLUS, lp->exprblock.rightp, rp);
1948 				e1 = lp->exprblock.leftp;
1949 				free( (charptr) lp );
1950 				return( mkexpr(OPPLUS, e1, e) );
1951 				}
1952 			}
1953 		break;
1954 
1955 
1956 	case OPPOWER:
1957 		break;
1958 
1959 	case OPNEG:
1960 		if(ltag==TEXPR && lp->exprblock.opcode==OPNEG)
1961 			{
1962 			e = lp->exprblock.leftp;
1963 			free( (charptr) lp );
1964 			return(e);
1965 			}
1966 		break;
1967 
1968 	case OPNOT:
1969 		if(ltag==TEXPR && lp->exprblock.opcode==OPNOT)
1970 			{
1971 			e = lp->exprblock.leftp;
1972 			free( (charptr) lp );
1973 			return(e);
1974 			}
1975 		break;
1976 
1977 	case OPCALL:
1978 	case OPCCALL:
1979 		etype = ltype;
1980 		if(rp!=NULL && rp->listblock.listp==NULL)
1981 			{
1982 			free( (charptr) rp );
1983 			rp = NULL;
1984 			}
1985 		break;
1986 
1987 	case OPAND:
1988 	case OPOR:
1989 		if( ISCONST(lp) )
1990 			COMMUTE
1991 
1992 		if( ISCONST(rp) )
1993 			{
1994 			if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == 0)
1995 				if(opcode == OPOR)
1996 					goto retleft;
1997 				else
1998 					goto retright;
1999 			else if(opcode == OPOR)
2000 				goto retright;
2001 			else
2002 				goto retleft;
2003 			}
2004 	case OPLSHIFT:
2005 		if (ISICON(rp))
2006 			{
2007 			if (rp->constblock.constant.ci == 0)
2008 				goto retleft;
2009 			if ((lp->tag == TEXPR) &&
2010 			    ((lp->exprblock.opcode == OPPLUS) ||
2011 			     (lp->exprblock.opcode == OPMINUS)) &&
2012 			    ISICON(lp->exprblock.rightp))
2013 				{
2014 				q1 = mkexpr(OPLSHIFT, lp->exprblock.rightp,
2015 					cpexpr(rp));
2016 				q = mkexpr(OPLSHIFT, lp->exprblock.leftp, rp);
2017 				q = mkexpr(lp->exprblock.opcode, q, q1);
2018 				free((char *) lp);
2019 				return q;
2020 				}
2021 			}
2022 
2023 	case OPEQV:
2024 	case OPNEQV:
2025 
2026 	case OPBITAND:
2027 	case OPBITOR:
2028 	case OPBITXOR:
2029 	case OPBITNOT:
2030 	case OPRSHIFT:
2031 
2032 	case OPLT:
2033 	case OPGT:
2034 	case OPLE:
2035 	case OPGE:
2036 	case OPEQ:
2037 	case OPNE:
2038 
2039 	case OPCONCAT:
2040 		break;
2041 	case OPMIN:
2042 	case OPMAX:
2043 
2044 	case OPASSIGN:
2045 	case OPPLUSEQ:
2046 	case OPSTAREQ:
2047 
2048 	case OPCONV:
2049 	case OPADDR:
2050 
2051 	case OPCOMMA:
2052 	case OPQUEST:
2053 	case OPCOLON:
2054 
2055 	case OPPAREN:
2056 		break;
2057 
2058 	default:
2059 		badop("mkexpr", opcode);
2060 	}
2061 
2062 e = (expptr) ALLOC(Exprblock);
2063 e->exprblock.tag = TEXPR;
2064 e->exprblock.opcode = opcode;
2065 e->exprblock.vtype = etype;
2066 e->exprblock.leftp = lp;
2067 e->exprblock.rightp = rp;
2068 if(ltag==TCONST && (rp==0 || rtag==TCONST) )
2069 	e = fold(e);
2070 return(e);
2071 
2072 retleft:
2073 	frexpr(rp);
2074 	return(lp);
2075 
2076 retright:
2077 	frexpr(lp);
2078 	return(rp);
2079 
2080 error:
2081 	frexpr(lp);
2082 	if(rp && opcode!=OPCALL && opcode!=OPCCALL)
2083 		frexpr(rp);
2084 	return( errnode() );
2085 }
2086 
2087 #define ERR(s)   { errs = s; goto error; }
2088 
2089 cktype(op, lt, rt)
2090 register int op, lt, rt;
2091 {
2092 char *errs;
2093 
2094 if(lt==TYERROR || rt==TYERROR)
2095 	goto error1;
2096 
2097 if(lt==TYUNKNOWN)
2098 	return(TYUNKNOWN);
2099 if(rt==TYUNKNOWN)
2100 	if (op!=OPNOT && op!=OPBITNOT && op!=OPNEG && op!=OPCALL &&
2101 	    op!=OPCCALL && op!=OPADDR && op!=OPPAREN)
2102 		return(TYUNKNOWN);
2103 
2104 switch(op)
2105 	{
2106 	case OPPLUS:
2107 	case OPMINUS:
2108 	case OPSTAR:
2109 	case OPSLASH:
2110 	case OPPOWER:
2111 	case OPMOD:
2112 		if( ISNUMERIC(lt) && ISNUMERIC(rt) )
2113 			return( maxtype(lt, rt) );
2114 		ERR("nonarithmetic operand of arithmetic operator")
2115 
2116 	case OPNEG:
2117 		if( ISNUMERIC(lt) )
2118 			return(lt);
2119 		ERR("nonarithmetic operand of negation")
2120 
2121 	case OPNOT:
2122 		if(lt == TYLOGICAL)
2123 			return(TYLOGICAL);
2124 		ERR("NOT of nonlogical")
2125 
2126 	case OPAND:
2127 	case OPOR:
2128 	case OPEQV:
2129 	case OPNEQV:
2130 		if(lt==TYLOGICAL && rt==TYLOGICAL)
2131 			return(TYLOGICAL);
2132 		ERR("nonlogical operand of logical operator")
2133 
2134 	case OPLT:
2135 	case OPGT:
2136 	case OPLE:
2137 	case OPGE:
2138 	case OPEQ:
2139 	case OPNE:
2140 		if(lt==TYCHAR || rt==TYCHAR || lt==TYLOGICAL || rt==TYLOGICAL)
2141 			{
2142 			if(lt != rt)
2143 				ERR("illegal comparison")
2144 			}
2145 
2146 		else if( ISCOMPLEX(lt) || ISCOMPLEX(rt) )
2147 			{
2148 			if(op!=OPEQ && op!=OPNE)
2149 				ERR("order comparison of complex data")
2150 			}
2151 
2152 		else if( ! ISNUMERIC(lt) || ! ISNUMERIC(rt) )
2153 			ERR("comparison of nonarithmetic data")
2154 		return(TYLOGICAL);
2155 
2156 	case OPCONCAT:
2157 		if(lt==TYCHAR && rt==TYCHAR)
2158 			return(TYCHAR);
2159 		ERR("concatenation of nonchar data")
2160 
2161 	case OPCALL:
2162 	case OPCCALL:
2163 		return(lt);
2164 
2165 	case OPADDR:
2166 		return(TYADDR);
2167 
2168 	case OPCONV:
2169 		if(ISCOMPLEX(lt))
2170 			{
2171 			if(ISNUMERIC(rt))
2172 				return(lt);
2173 			ERR("impossible conversion")
2174 			}
2175 		if(rt == 0)
2176 			return(0);
2177 		if(lt==TYCHAR && ISINT(rt) )
2178 			return(TYCHAR);
2179 	case OPASSIGN:
2180 	case OPPLUSEQ:
2181 	case OPSTAREQ:
2182 		if( ISINT(lt) && rt==TYCHAR)
2183 			return(lt);
2184 		if(lt==TYCHAR || rt==TYCHAR || lt==TYLOGICAL || rt==TYLOGICAL)
2185 			if(op!=OPASSIGN || lt!=rt)
2186 				{
2187 /* debug fprintf(diagfile, " lt=%d, rt=%d, op=%d\n", lt, rt, op); */
2188 /* debug fatal("impossible conversion.  possible compiler bug"); */
2189 				ERR("impossible conversion")
2190 				}
2191 		return(lt);
2192 
2193 	case OPMIN:
2194 	case OPMAX:
2195 	case OPBITOR:
2196 	case OPBITAND:
2197 	case OPBITXOR:
2198 	case OPBITNOT:
2199 	case OPLSHIFT:
2200 	case OPRSHIFT:
2201 	case OPPAREN:
2202 		return(lt);
2203 
2204 	case OPCOMMA:
2205 	case OPQUEST:
2206 	case OPCOLON:
2207 		return(rt);
2208 
2209 	default:
2210 		badop("cktype", op);
2211 	}
2212 error:	err(errs);
2213 error1:	return(TYERROR);
2214 }
2215 
2216 LOCAL expptr fold(e)
2217 register expptr e;
2218 {
2219 Constp p;
2220 register expptr lp, rp;
2221 int etype, mtype, ltype, rtype, opcode;
2222 int i, ll, lr;
2223 char *q, *s;
2224 union Constant lcon, rcon;
2225 
2226 opcode = e->exprblock.opcode;
2227 etype = e->exprblock.vtype;
2228 
2229 lp = e->exprblock.leftp;
2230 ltype = lp->headblock.vtype;
2231 rp = e->exprblock.rightp;
2232 
2233 if(rp == 0)
2234 	switch(opcode)
2235 		{
2236 		case OPNOT:
2237 			lp->constblock.constant.ci =
2238 			    ! lp->constblock.constant.ci;
2239 			return(lp);
2240 
2241 		case OPBITNOT:
2242 			lp->constblock.constant.ci =
2243 			    ~ lp->constblock.constant.ci;
2244 			return(lp);
2245 
2246 		case OPNEG:
2247 			consnegop(lp);
2248 			return(lp);
2249 
2250 		case OPCONV:
2251 		case OPADDR:
2252 		case OPPAREN:
2253 			return(e);
2254 
2255 		default:
2256 			badop("fold", opcode);
2257 		}
2258 
2259 rtype = rp->headblock.vtype;
2260 
2261 p = ALLOC(Constblock);
2262 p->tag = TCONST;
2263 p->vtype = etype;
2264 p->vleng = e->exprblock.vleng;
2265 
2266 switch(opcode)
2267 	{
2268 	case OPCOMMA:
2269 	case OPQUEST:
2270 	case OPCOLON:
2271 		return(e);
2272 
2273 	case OPAND:
2274 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci &&
2275 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2276 		break;
2277 
2278 	case OPOR:
2279 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci ||
2280 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2281 		break;
2282 
2283 	case OPEQV:
2284 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci ==
2285 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2286 		break;
2287 
2288 	case OPNEQV:
2289 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci !=
2290 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2291 		break;
2292 
2293 	case OPBITAND:
2294 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci &
2295 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2296 		break;
2297 
2298 	case OPBITOR:
2299 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci |
2300 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2301 		break;
2302 
2303 	case OPBITXOR:
2304 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci ^
2305 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2306 		break;
2307 
2308 	case OPLSHIFT:
2309 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci <<
2310 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2311 		break;
2312 
2313 	case OPRSHIFT:
2314 		p->constant.ci = lp->constblock.constant.ci >>
2315 				rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2316 		break;
2317 
2318 	case OPCONCAT:
2319 		ll = lp->constblock.vleng->constblock.constant.ci;
2320 		lr = rp->constblock.vleng->constblock.constant.ci;
2321 		p->constant.ccp = q = (char *) ckalloc(ll+lr);
2322 		p->vleng = ICON(ll+lr);
2323 		s = lp->constblock.constant.ccp;
2324 		for(i = 0 ; i < ll ; ++i)
2325 			*q++ = *s++;
2326 		s = rp->constblock.constant.ccp;
2327 		for(i = 0; i < lr; ++i)
2328 			*q++ = *s++;
2329 		break;
2330 
2331 
2332 	case OPPOWER:
2333 		if( ! ISINT(rtype) )
2334 			return(e);
2335 		conspower(&(p->constant), lp, rp->constblock.constant.ci);
2336 		break;
2337 
2338 
2339 	default:
2340 		if(ltype == TYCHAR)
2341 			{
2342 			lcon.ci = cmpstr(lp->constblock.constant.ccp,
2343 				rp->constblock.constant.ccp,
2344 				lp->constblock.vleng->constblock.constant.ci,
2345 				rp->constblock.vleng->constblock.constant.ci);
2346 			rcon.ci = 0;
2347 			mtype = tyint;
2348 			}
2349 		else	{
2350 			mtype = maxtype(ltype, rtype);
2351 			consconv(mtype, &lcon, ltype,
2352 				&(lp->constblock.constant) );
2353 			consconv(mtype, &rcon, rtype,
2354 				&(rp->constblock.constant) );
2355 			}
2356 		consbinop(opcode, mtype, &(p->constant), &lcon, &rcon);
2357 		break;
2358 	}
2359 
2360 frexpr(e);
2361 return( (expptr) p );
2362 }
2363 
2364 
2365 
2366 /* assign constant l = r , doing coercion */
2367 
2368 consconv(lt, lv, rt, rv)
2369 int lt, rt;
2370 register union Constant *lv, *rv;
2371 {
2372 switch(lt)
2373 	{
2374 	case TYCHAR:
2375 		*(lv->ccp = (char *) ckalloc(1)) = rv->ci;
2376 		break;
2377 
2378 	case TYSHORT:
2379 	case TYLONG:
2380 		if(rt == TYCHAR)
2381 			lv->ci = rv->ccp[0];
2382 		else if( ISINT(rt) )
2383 			lv->ci = rv->ci;
2384 		else	lv->ci = rv->cd[0];
2385 		break;
2386 
2387 	case TYCOMPLEX:
2388 	case TYDCOMPLEX:
2389 		switch(rt)
2390 			{
2391 			case TYSHORT:
2392 			case TYLONG:
2393 				/* fall through and do real assignment of
2394 				   first element
2395 				*/
2396 			case TYREAL:
2397 			case TYDREAL:
2398 				lv->cd[1] = 0; break;
2399 			case TYCOMPLEX:
2400 			case TYDCOMPLEX:
2401 				lv->cd[1] = rv->cd[1]; break;
2402 			}
2403 
2404 	case TYREAL:
2405 	case TYDREAL:
2406 		if( ISINT(rt) )
2407 			lv->cd[0] = rv->ci;
2408 		else	lv->cd[0] = rv->cd[0];
2409 		if( lt == TYREAL)
2410 			{
2411 			float f = lv->cd[0];
2412 			lv->cd[0] = f;
2413 			}
2414 		break;
2415 
2416 	case TYLOGICAL:
2417 		lv->ci = rv->ci;
2418 		break;
2419 	}
2420 }
2421 
2422 
2423 
2424 consnegop(p)
2425 register Constp p;
2426 {
2427 switch(p->vtype)
2428 	{
2429 	case TYSHORT:
2430 	case TYLONG:
2431 		p->constant.ci = - p->constant.ci;
2432 		break;
2433 
2434 	case TYCOMPLEX:
2435 	case TYDCOMPLEX:
2436 		p->constant.cd[1] = - p->constant.cd[1];
2437 		/* fall through and do the real parts */
2438 	case TYREAL:
2439 	case TYDREAL:
2440 		p->constant.cd[0] = - p->constant.cd[0];
2441 		break;
2442 	default:
2443 		badtype("consnegop", p->vtype);
2444 	}
2445 }
2446 
2447 
2448 
2449 LOCAL conspower(powp, ap, n)
2450 register union Constant *powp;
2451 Constp ap;
2452 ftnint n;
2453 {
2454 register int type;
2455 union Constant x;
2456 
2457 switch(type = ap->vtype)	/* pow = 1 */
2458 	{
2459 	case TYSHORT:
2460 	case TYLONG:
2461 		powp->ci = 1;
2462 		break;
2463 	case TYCOMPLEX:
2464 	case TYDCOMPLEX:
2465 		powp->cd[1] = 0;
2466 	case TYREAL:
2467 	case TYDREAL:
2468 		powp->cd[0] = 1;
2469 		break;
2470 	default:
2471 		badtype("conspower", type);
2472 	}
2473 
2474 if(n == 0)
2475 	return;
2476 if(n < 0)
2477 	{
2478 	if( ISINT(type) )
2479 		{
2480 		if (ap->constant.ci == 0)
2481 			err("zero raised to a negative power");
2482 		else if (ap->constant.ci == 1)
2483 			return;
2484 		else if (ap->constant.ci == -1)
2485 			{
2486 			if (n < -2)
2487 				n = n + 2;
2488 			n = -n;
2489 			if (n % 2 == 1)
2490 				powp->ci = -1;
2491 			}
2492 		else
2493 			powp->ci = 0;
2494 		return;
2495 		}
2496 	n = - n;
2497 	consbinop(OPSLASH, type, &x, powp, &(ap->constant));
2498 	}
2499 else
2500 	consbinop(OPSTAR, type, &x, powp, &(ap->constant));
2501 
2502 for( ; ; )
2503 	{
2504 	if(n & 01)
2505 		consbinop(OPSTAR, type, powp, powp, &x);
2506 	if(n >>= 1)
2507 		consbinop(OPSTAR, type, &x, &x, &x);
2508 	else
2509 		break;
2510 	}
2511 }
2512 
2513 
2514 
2515 /* do constant operation cp = a op b */
2516 
2517 
2518 LOCAL consbinop(opcode, type, cp, ap, bp)
2519 int opcode, type;
2520 register union Constant *ap, *bp, *cp;
2521 {
2522 int k;
2523 double temp;
2524 
2525 switch(opcode)
2526 	{
2527 	case OPPLUS:
2528 		switch(type)
2529 			{
2530 			case TYSHORT:
2531 			case TYLONG:
2532 				cp->ci = ap->ci + bp->ci;
2533 				break;
2534 			case TYCOMPLEX:
2535 			case TYDCOMPLEX:
2536 				cp->cd[1] = ap->cd[1] + bp->cd[1];
2537 			case TYREAL:
2538 			case TYDREAL:
2539 				cp->cd[0] = ap->cd[0] + bp->cd[0];
2540 				break;
2541 			}
2542 		break;
2543 
2544 	case OPMINUS:
2545 		switch(type)
2546 			{
2547 			case TYSHORT:
2548 			case TYLONG:
2549 				cp->ci = ap->ci - bp->ci;
2550 				break;
2551 			case TYCOMPLEX:
2552 			case TYDCOMPLEX:
2553 				cp->cd[1] = ap->cd[1] - bp->cd[1];
2554 			case TYREAL:
2555 			case TYDREAL:
2556 				cp->cd[0] = ap->cd[0] - bp->cd[0];
2557 				break;
2558 			}
2559 		break;
2560 
2561 	case OPSTAR:
2562 		switch(type)
2563 			{
2564 			case TYSHORT:
2565 			case TYLONG:
2566 				cp->ci = ap->ci * bp->ci;
2567 				break;
2568 			case TYREAL:
2569 			case TYDREAL:
2570 				cp->cd[0] = ap->cd[0] * bp->cd[0];
2571 				break;
2572 			case TYCOMPLEX:
2573 			case TYDCOMPLEX:
2574 				temp = ap->cd[0] * bp->cd[0] -
2575 					    ap->cd[1] * bp->cd[1] ;
2576 				cp->cd[1] = ap->cd[0] * bp->cd[1] +
2577 					    ap->cd[1] * bp->cd[0] ;
2578 				cp->cd[0] = temp;
2579 				break;
2580 			}
2581 		break;
2582 	case OPSLASH:
2583 		switch(type)
2584 			{
2585 			case TYSHORT:
2586 			case TYLONG:
2587 				cp->ci = ap->ci / bp->ci;
2588 				break;
2589 			case TYREAL:
2590 			case TYDREAL:
2591 				cp->cd[0] = ap->cd[0] / bp->cd[0];
2592 				break;
2593 			case TYCOMPLEX:
2594 			case TYDCOMPLEX:
2595 				zdiv(cp,ap,bp);
2596 				break;
2597 			}
2598 		break;
2599 
2600 	case OPMOD:
2601 		if( ISINT(type) )
2602 			{
2603 			cp->ci = ap->ci % bp->ci;
2604 			break;
2605 			}
2606 		else
2607 			fatal("inline mod of noninteger");
2608 
2609 	default:	  /* relational ops */
2610 		switch(type)
2611 			{
2612 			case TYSHORT:
2613 			case TYLONG:
2614 				if(ap->ci < bp->ci)
2615 					k = -1;
2616 				else if(ap->ci == bp->ci)
2617 					k = 0;
2618 				else	k = 1;
2619 				break;
2620 			case TYREAL:
2621 			case TYDREAL:
2622 				if(ap->cd[0] < bp->cd[0])
2623 					k = -1;
2624 				else if(ap->cd[0] == bp->cd[0])
2625 					k = 0;
2626 				else	k = 1;
2627 				break;
2628 			case TYCOMPLEX:
2629 			case TYDCOMPLEX:
2630 				if(ap->cd[0] == bp->cd[0] &&
2631 				   ap->cd[1] == bp->cd[1] )
2632 					k = 0;
2633 				else	k = 1;
2634 				break;
2635 			}
2636 
2637 		switch(opcode)
2638 			{
2639 			case OPEQ:
2640 				cp->ci = (k == 0);
2641 				break;
2642 			case OPNE:
2643 				cp->ci = (k != 0);
2644 				break;
2645 			case OPGT:
2646 				cp->ci = (k == 1);
2647 				break;
2648 			case OPLT:
2649 				cp->ci = (k == -1);
2650 				break;
2651 			case OPGE:
2652 				cp->ci = (k >= 0);
2653 				break;
2654 			case OPLE:
2655 				cp->ci = (k <= 0);
2656 				break;
2657 			default:
2658 				badop ("consbinop", opcode);
2659 			}
2660 		break;
2661 	}
2662 }
2663 
2664 
2665 
2666 
2667 conssgn(p)
2668 register expptr p;
2669 {
2670 if( ! ISCONST(p) )
2671 	fatal( "sgn(nonconstant)" );
2672 
2673 switch(p->headblock.vtype)
2674 	{
2675 	case TYSHORT:
2676 	case TYLONG:
2677 		if(p->constblock.constant.ci > 0) return(1);
2678 		if(p->constblock.constant.ci < 0) return(-1);
2679 		return(0);
2680 
2681 	case TYREAL:
2682 	case TYDREAL:
2683 		if(p->constblock.constant.cd[0] > 0) return(1);
2684 		if(p->constblock.constant.cd[0] < 0) return(-1);
2685 		return(0);
2686 
2687 	case TYCOMPLEX:
2688 	case TYDCOMPLEX:
2689 		return(p->constblock.constant.cd[0]!=0 ||
2690 			p->constblock.constant.cd[1]!=0);
2691 
2692 	default:
2693 		badtype( "conssgn", p->constblock.vtype);
2694 	}
2695 /* NOTREACHED */
2696 }
2697 
2698 char *powint[ ] = { "pow_ii", "pow_ri", "pow_di", "pow_ci", "pow_zi" };
2699 
2700 
2701 LOCAL expptr mkpower(p)
2702 register expptr p;
2703 {
2704 register expptr q, lp, rp;
2705 int ltype, rtype, mtype;
2706 
2707 lp = p->exprblock.leftp;
2708 rp = p->exprblock.rightp;
2709 ltype = lp->headblock.vtype;
2710 rtype = rp->headblock.vtype;
2711 
2712 if(ISICON(rp))
2713 	{
2714 	if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == 0)
2715 		{
2716 		frexpr(p);
2717 		if( ISINT(ltype) )
2718 			return( ICON(1) );
2719 		else
2720 			{
2721 			expptr pp;
2722 			pp = mkconv(ltype, ICON(1));
2723 			return( pp );
2724 			}
2725 		}
2726 	if(rp->constblock.constant.ci < 0)
2727 		{
2728 		if( ISINT(ltype) )
2729 			{
2730 			frexpr(p);
2731 			err("integer**negative");
2732 			return( errnode() );
2733 			}
2734 		rp->constblock.constant.ci = - rp->constblock.constant.ci;
2735 		p->exprblock.leftp = lp = fixexpr(mkexpr(OPSLASH, ICON(1), lp));
2736 		}
2737 	if(rp->constblock.constant.ci == 1)
2738 		{
2739 		frexpr(rp);
2740 		free( (charptr) p );
2741 		return(lp);
2742 		}
2743 
2744 	if( ONEOF(ltype, MSKINT|MSKREAL) )
2745 		{
2746 		p->exprblock.vtype = ltype;
2747 		return(p);
2748 		}
2749 	}
2750 if( ISINT(rtype) )
2751 	{
2752 	if(ltype==TYSHORT && rtype==TYSHORT && (!ISCONST(lp) || tyint==TYSHORT) )
2753 		q = call2(TYSHORT, "pow_hh", lp, rp);
2754 	else	{
2755 		if(ltype == TYSHORT)
2756 			{
2757 			ltype = TYLONG;
2758 			lp = mkconv(TYLONG,lp);
2759 			}
2760 		q = call2(ltype, powint[ltype-TYLONG], lp, mkconv(TYLONG, rp));
2761 		}
2762 	}
2763 else if( ISREAL( (mtype = maxtype(ltype,rtype)) ))
2764 	q = call2(mtype, "pow_dd", mkconv(TYDREAL,lp), mkconv(TYDREAL,rp));
2765 else	{
2766 	q  = call2(TYDCOMPLEX, "pow_zz",
2767 		mkconv(TYDCOMPLEX,lp), mkconv(TYDCOMPLEX,rp));
2768 	if(mtype == TYCOMPLEX)
2769 		q = mkconv(TYCOMPLEX, q);
2770 	}
2771 free( (charptr) p );
2772 return(q);
2773 }
2774 
2775 
2776 
2777 /* Complex Division.  Same code as in Runtime Library
2778 */
2779 
2780 struct dcomplex { double dreal, dimag; };
2781 
2782 
2783 LOCAL zdiv(c, a, b)
2784 register struct dcomplex *a, *b, *c;
2785 {
2786 double ratio, den;
2787 double abr, abi;
2788 
2789 if( (abr = b->dreal) < 0.)
2790 	abr = - abr;
2791 if( (abi = b->dimag) < 0.)
2792 	abi = - abi;
2793 if( abr <= abi )
2794 	{
2795 	if(abi == 0)
2796 		fatal("complex division by zero");
2797 	ratio = b->dreal / b->dimag ;
2798 	den = b->dimag * (1 + ratio*ratio);
2799 	c->dreal = (a->dreal*ratio + a->dimag) / den;
2800 	c->dimag = (a->dimag*ratio - a->dreal) / den;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 else
2804 	{
2805 	ratio = b->dimag / b->dreal ;
2806 	den = b->dreal * (1 + ratio*ratio);
2807 	c->dreal = (a->dreal + a->dimag*ratio) / den;
2808 	c->dimag = (a->dimag - a->dreal*ratio) / den;
2809 	}
2810 
2811 }
2812 
2813 expptr oftwo(e)
2814 expptr e;
2815 {
2816 	int val,res;
2817 
2818 	if (! ISCONST (e))
2819 		return (0);
2820 
2821 	val = e->constblock.constant.ci;
2822 	switch (val)
2823 		{
2824 		case 2:		res = 1; break;
2825 		case 4:		res = 2; break;
2826 		case 8:		res = 3; break;
2827 		case 16:	res = 4; break;
2828 		case 32:	res = 5; break;
2829 		case 64:	res = 6; break;
2830 		case 128:	res = 7; break;
2831 		case 256:	res = 8; break;
2832 		default:	return (0);
2833 		}
2834 	return (ICON (res));
2835 }
2836