xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/mail/aux.c (revision f1656be1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7  * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11  */
12 
13 #ifdef notdef
14 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)aux.c	5.9 (Berkeley) 06/16/88";
15 #endif /* notdef */
16 
17 #include "rcv.h"
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * Mail -- a mail program
22  *
23  * Auxiliary functions.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Return a pointer to a dynamic copy of the argument.
28  */
29 
30 char *
31 savestr(str)
32 	char *str;
33 {
34 	register char *cp, *cp2, *top;
35 
36 	for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
37 		;
38 	top = salloc(cp-str + 1);
39 	if (top == NOSTR)
40 		return(NOSTR);
41 	for (cp = str, cp2 = top; *cp; cp++)
42 		*cp2++ = *cp;
43 	*cp2 = 0;
44 	return(top);
45 }
46 
47 /*
48  * Announce a fatal error and die.
49  */
50 
51 /*VARARGS1*/
52 panic(fmt, a, b)
53 	char *fmt;
54 {
55 	fprintf(stderr, "panic: ");
56 	fprintf(stderr, fmt, a, b);
57 	putc('\n', stderr);
58 	exit(1);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Touch the named message by setting its MTOUCH flag.
63  * Touched messages have the effect of not being sent
64  * back to the system mailbox on exit.
65  */
66 
67 touch(mesg)
68 {
69 	register struct message *mp;
70 
71 	if (mesg < 1 || mesg > msgCount)
72 		return;
73 	mp = &message[mesg-1];
74 	mp->m_flag |= MTOUCH;
75 	if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
76 		mp->m_flag |= MREAD|MSTATUS;
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Test to see if the passed file name is a directory.
81  * Return true if it is.
82  */
83 
84 isdir(name)
85 	char name[];
86 {
87 	struct stat sbuf;
88 
89 	if (stat(name, &sbuf) < 0)
90 		return(0);
91 	return((sbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR);
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * Count the number of arguments in the given string raw list.
96  */
97 
98 argcount(argv)
99 	char **argv;
100 {
101 	register char **ap;
102 
103 	for (ap = argv; *ap++ != NOSTR;)
104 		;
105 	return ap - argv - 1;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Return the desired header line from the passed message
110  * pointer (or NOSTR if the desired header field is not available).
111  */
112 
113 char *
114 hfield(field, mp)
115 	char field[];
116 	struct message *mp;
117 {
118 	register FILE *ibuf;
119 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
120 	register int lc;
121 	register char *hfield;
122 	char *colon;
123 
124 	ibuf = setinput(mp);
125 	if ((lc = mp->m_lines - 1) < 0)
126 		return NOSTR;
127 	if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
128 		return NOSTR;
129 	while (lc > 0) {
130 		if ((lc = gethfield(ibuf, linebuf, lc, &colon)) < 0)
131 			return NOSTR;
132 		if (hfield = ishfield(linebuf, colon, field))
133 			return savestr(hfield);
134 	}
135 	return NOSTR;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Return the next header field found in the given message.
140  * Return >= 0 if something found, < 0 elsewise.
141  * "colon" is set to point to the colon in the header.
142  * Must deal with \ continuations & other such fraud.
143  */
144 
145 gethfield(f, linebuf, rem, colon)
146 	register FILE *f;
147 	char linebuf[];
148 	register int rem;
149 	char **colon;
150 {
151 	char line2[LINESIZE];
152 	register char *cp, *cp2;
153 	register int c;
154 
155 	for (;;) {
156 		if (--rem < 0)
157 			return -1;
158 		if ((c = readline(f, linebuf)) <= 0)
159 			return -1;
160 		for (cp = linebuf; isprint(*cp) && *cp != ' ' && *cp != ':';
161 		     cp++)
162 			;
163 		if (*cp != ':' || cp == linebuf)
164 			continue;
165 		/*
166 		 * I guess we got a headline.
167 		 * Handle wraparounding
168 		 */
169 		*colon = cp;
170 		cp = linebuf + c;
171 		for (;;) {
172 			while (--cp >= linebuf && (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'))
173 				;
174 			cp++;
175 			if (rem <= 0)
176 				break;
177 			ungetc(c = getc(f), f);
178 			if (c != ' ' && c != '\t')
179 				break;
180 			if ((c = readline(f, line2)) < 0)
181 				break;
182 			rem--;
183 			for (cp2 = line2; *cp2 == ' ' || *cp2 == '\t'; cp2++)
184 				;
185 			c -= cp2 - line2;
186 			if (cp + c >= linebuf + LINESIZE - 2)
187 				break;
188 			*cp++ = ' ';
189 			bcopy(cp2, cp, c);
190 			cp += c;
191 		}
192 		*cp = 0;
193 		return rem;
194 	}
195 	/* NOTREACHED */
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Check whether the passed line is a header line of
200  * the desired breed.  Return the field body, or 0.
201  */
202 
203 char*
204 ishfield(linebuf, colon, field)
205 	char linebuf[], field[];
206 	char *colon;
207 {
208 	register char *cp = colon;
209 
210 	*cp = 0;
211 	if (!icequal(linebuf, field)) {
212 		*cp = ':';
213 		return 0;
214 	}
215 	*cp = ':';
216 	for (cp++; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
217 		;
218 	return cp;
219 }
220 
221 /*
222  * Compare two strings, ignoring case.
223  */
224 
225 icequal(s1, s2)
226 	register char *s1, *s2;
227 {
228 	register c1, c2;
229 
230 	for (;;) {
231 		if ((c1 = (unsigned char)*s1++) !=
232 		    (c2 = (unsigned char)*s2++)) {
233 			if (isupper(c1))
234 				c1 = tolower(c1);
235 			if (c1 != c2)
236 				return 0;
237 		}
238 		if (c1 == 0)
239 			return 1;
240 	}
241 	/*NOTREACHED*/
242 }
243 
244 /*
245  * Copy a string, lowercasing it as we go.
246  */
247 istrcpy(dest, src)
248 	register char *dest, *src;
249 {
250 
251 	do {
252 		if (isupper(*src))
253 			*dest++ = tolower(*src);
254 		else
255 			*dest++ = *src;
256 	} while (*src++ != 0);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * The following code deals with input stacking to do source
261  * commands.  All but the current file pointer are saved on
262  * the stack.
263  */
264 
265 static	int	ssp = -1;		/* Top of file stack */
266 struct sstack {
267 	FILE	*s_file;		/* File we were in. */
268 	int	s_cond;			/* Saved state of conditionals */
269 	int	s_loading;		/* Loading .mailrc, etc. */
270 } sstack[NOFILE];
271 
272 /*
273  * Pushdown current input file and switch to a new one.
274  * Set the global flag "sourcing" so that others will realize
275  * that they are no longer reading from a tty (in all probability).
276  */
277 
278 source(name)
279 	char name[];
280 {
281 	register FILE *fi;
282 	register char *cp;
283 
284 	if ((cp = expand(name)) == NOSTR)
285 		return(1);
286 	if ((fi = fopen(cp, "r")) == NULL) {
287 		perror(cp);
288 		return(1);
289 	}
290 	if (ssp >= NOFILE - 2) {
291 		printf("Too much \"sourcing\" going on.\n");
292 		fclose(fi);
293 		return(1);
294 	}
295 	sstack[++ssp].s_file = input;
296 	sstack[ssp].s_cond = cond;
297 	sstack[ssp].s_loading = loading;
298 	loading = 0;
299 	cond = CANY;
300 	input = fi;
301 	sourcing++;
302 	return(0);
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * Pop the current input back to the previous level.
307  * Update the "sourcing" flag as appropriate.
308  */
309 
310 unstack()
311 {
312 	if (ssp < 0) {
313 		printf("\"Source\" stack over-pop.\n");
314 		sourcing = 0;
315 		return(1);
316 	}
317 	fclose(input);
318 	if (cond != CANY)
319 		printf("Unmatched \"if\"\n");
320 	cond = sstack[ssp].s_cond;
321 	loading = sstack[ssp].s_loading;
322 	input = sstack[ssp--].s_file;
323 	if (ssp < 0)
324 		sourcing = loading;
325 	return(0);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Touch the indicated file.
330  * This is nifty for the shell.
331  */
332 
333 alter(name)
334 	char name[];
335 {
336 	struct stat statb;
337 	long time();
338 	time_t time_p[2];
339 
340 	if (stat(name, &statb) < 0)
341 		return;
342 	time_p[0] = time((long *) 0) + 1;
343 	time_p[1] = statb.st_mtime;
344 	utime(name, time_p);
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Examine the passed line buffer and
349  * return true if it is all blanks and tabs.
350  */
351 
352 blankline(linebuf)
353 	char linebuf[];
354 {
355 	register char *cp;
356 
357 	for (cp = linebuf; *cp; cp++)
358 		if (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')
359 			return(0);
360 	return(1);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Get sender's name from this message.  If the message has
365  * a bunch of arpanet stuff in it, we may have to skin the name
366  * before returning it.
367  */
368 char *
369 nameof(mp, reptype)
370 	register struct message *mp;
371 {
372 	register char *cp, *cp2;
373 
374 	cp = skin(name1(mp, reptype));
375 	if (reptype != 0 || charcount(cp, '!') < 2)
376 		return(cp);
377 	cp2 = rindex(cp, '!');
378 	cp2--;
379 	while (cp2 > cp && *cp2 != '!')
380 		cp2--;
381 	if (*cp2 == '!')
382 		return(cp2 + 1);
383 	return(cp);
384 }
385 
386 /*
387  * Skin an arpa net address according to the RFC 822 interpretation
388  * of "host-phrase."
389  */
390 char *
391 skin(name)
392 	char *name;
393 {
394 	register int c;
395 	register char *cp, *cp2;
396 	char *bufend;
397 	int gotlt, lastsp;
398 	char nbuf[BUFSIZ];
399 	int nesting;
400 
401 	if (name == NOSTR)
402 		return(NOSTR);
403 	if (index(name, '(') == NOSTR && index(name, '<') == NOSTR
404 	    && index(name, ' ') == NOSTR)
405 		return(name);
406 	gotlt = 0;
407 	lastsp = 0;
408 	bufend = nbuf;
409 	for (cp = name, cp2 = bufend; c = *cp++; ) {
410 		switch (c) {
411 		case '(':
412 			/*
413 			 * Start of a "comment".
414 			 * Ignore it.
415 			 */
416 			nesting = 1;
417 			while ((c = *cp) != 0) {
418 				cp++;
419 				switch (c) {
420 				case '\\':
421 					if (*cp == 0)
422 						goto outcm;
423 					cp++;
424 					break;
425 				case '(':
426 					nesting++;
427 					break;
428 
429 				case ')':
430 					--nesting;
431 					break;
432 				}
433 
434 				if (nesting <= 0)
435 					break;
436 			}
437 		outcm:
438 			lastsp = 0;
439 			break;
440 
441 		case '"':
442 			/*
443 			 * Start of a "quoted-string".
444 			 * Copy it in its entirety.
445 			 */
446 			while ((c = *cp) != 0) {
447 				cp++;
448 				switch (c) {
449 				case '\\':
450 					if ((c = *cp) == 0)
451 						goto outqs;
452 					cp++;
453 					break;
454 				case '"':
455 					goto outqs;
456 				}
457 				*cp2++ = c;
458 			}
459 		outqs:
460 			lastsp = 0;
461 			break;
462 
463 		case ' ':
464 			if (cp[0] == 'a' && cp[1] == 't' && cp[2] == ' ')
465 				cp += 3, *cp2++ = '@';
466 			else
467 			if (cp[0] == '@' && cp[1] == ' ')
468 				cp += 2, *cp2++ = '@';
469 			else
470 				lastsp = 1;
471 			break;
472 
473 		case '<':
474 			cp2 = bufend;
475 			gotlt++;
476 			lastsp = 0;
477 			break;
478 
479 		case '>':
480 			if (gotlt) {
481 				gotlt = 0;
482 				while (*cp != ',' && *cp != 0)
483 					cp++;
484 				if (*cp == 0 )
485 					goto done;
486 				*cp2++ = ',';
487 				*cp2++ = ' ';
488 				bufend = cp2;
489 				break;
490 			}
491 
492 			/* Fall into . . . */
493 
494 		default:
495 			if (lastsp) {
496 				lastsp = 0;
497 				*cp2++ = ' ';
498 			}
499 			*cp2++ = c;
500 			break;
501 		}
502 	}
503 done:
504 	*cp2 = 0;
505 
506 	return(savestr(nbuf));
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Fetch the sender's name from the passed message.
511  * Reptype can be
512  *	0 -- get sender's name for display purposes
513  *	1 -- get sender's name for reply
514  *	2 -- get sender's name for Reply
515  */
516 
517 char *
518 name1(mp, reptype)
519 	register struct message *mp;
520 {
521 	char namebuf[LINESIZE];
522 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
523 	register char *cp, *cp2;
524 	register FILE *ibuf;
525 	int first = 1;
526 
527 	if ((cp = hfield("from", mp)) != NOSTR)
528 		return cp;
529 	if (reptype == 0 && (cp = hfield("sender", mp)) != NOSTR)
530 		return cp;
531 	ibuf = setinput(mp);
532 	namebuf[0] = 0;
533 	if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
534 		return(savestr(namebuf));
535 newname:
536 	for (cp = linebuf; *cp && *cp != ' '; cp++)
537 		;
538 	for (; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
539 		;
540 	for (cp2 = &namebuf[strlen(namebuf)];
541 	     *cp && *cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t' && cp2 < namebuf + LINESIZE - 1;)
542 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
543 	*cp2 = '\0';
544 	if (readline(ibuf, linebuf) < 0)
545 		return(savestr(namebuf));
546 	if ((cp = index(linebuf, 'F')) == NULL)
547 		return(savestr(namebuf));
548 	if (strncmp(cp, "From", 4) != 0)
549 		return(savestr(namebuf));
550 	while ((cp = index(cp, 'r')) != NULL) {
551 		if (strncmp(cp, "remote", 6) == 0) {
552 			if ((cp = index(cp, 'f')) == NULL)
553 				break;
554 			if (strncmp(cp, "from", 4) != 0)
555 				break;
556 			if ((cp = index(cp, ' ')) == NULL)
557 				break;
558 			cp++;
559 			if (first) {
560 				strcpy(namebuf, cp);
561 				first = 0;
562 			} else
563 				strcpy(rindex(namebuf, '!')+1, cp);
564 			strcat(namebuf, "!");
565 			goto newname;
566 		}
567 		cp++;
568 	}
569 	return(savestr(namebuf));
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * Count the occurances of c in str
574  */
575 charcount(str, c)
576 	char *str;
577 {
578 	register char *cp;
579 	register int i;
580 
581 	for (i = 0, cp = str; *cp; cp++)
582 		if (*cp == c)
583 			i++;
584 	return(i);
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Are any of the characters in the two strings the same?
589  */
590 
591 anyof(s1, s2)
592 	register char *s1, *s2;
593 {
594 
595 	while (*s1)
596 		if (index(s2, *s1++))
597 			return 1;
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Convert c to upper case
603  */
604 
605 raise(c)
606 	register c;
607 {
608 
609 	if (islower(c))
610 		return toupper(c);
611 	return c;
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * Copy s1 to s2, return pointer to null in s2.
616  */
617 
618 char *
619 copy(s1, s2)
620 	register char *s1, *s2;
621 {
622 
623 	while (*s2++ = *s1++)
624 		;
625 	return s2 - 1;
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * Add a single character onto a string.
630  */
631 
632 stradd(str, c)
633 	register char *str;
634 {
635 
636 	while (*str++)
637 		;
638 	str[-1] = c;
639 	*str = 0;
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * See if the given header field is supposed to be ignored.
644  */
645 isign(field, ignore)
646 	char *field;
647 	struct ignoretab ignore[2];
648 {
649 	char realfld[BUFSIZ];
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * Lower-case the string, so that "Status" and "status"
653 	 * will hash to the same place.
654 	 */
655 	istrcpy(realfld, field);
656 	if (ignore[1].i_count > 0)
657 		return (!member(realfld, ignore + 1));
658 	else
659 		return (member(realfld, ignore));
660 }
661 
662 member(realfield, table)
663 	register char *realfield;
664 	struct ignoretab *table;
665 {
666 	register struct ignore *igp;
667 
668 	for (igp = table->i_head[hash(realfield)]; igp != 0; igp = igp->i_link)
669 		if (*igp->i_field == *realfield &&
670 		    equal(igp->i_field, realfield))
671 			return (1);
672 	return (0);
673 }
674