xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/mail/lex.c (revision 72e3688a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lex.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/06/93";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 #include "rcv.h"
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #include "extern.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Mail -- a mail program
19  *
20  * Lexical processing of commands.
21  */
22 
23 char	*prompt = "& ";
24 
25 /*
26  * Set up editing on the given file name.
27  * If the first character of name is %, we are considered to be
28  * editing the file, otherwise we are reading our mail which has
29  * signficance for mbox and so forth.
30  */
31 int
32 setfile(name)
33 	char *name;
34 {
35 	FILE *ibuf;
36 	int i;
37 	struct stat stb;
38 	char isedit = *name != '%';
39 	char *who = name[1] ? name + 1 : myname;
40 	static int shudclob;
41 	extern char tempMesg[];
42 	extern int errno;
43 
44 	if ((name = expand(name)) == NOSTR)
45 		return -1;
46 
47 	if ((ibuf = Fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
48 		if (!isedit && errno == ENOENT)
49 			goto nomail;
50 		perror(name);
51 		return(-1);
52 	}
53 
54 	if (fstat(fileno(ibuf), &stb) < 0) {
55 		perror("fstat");
56 		Fclose(ibuf);
57 		return (-1);
58 	}
59 
60 	switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
61 	case S_IFDIR:
62 		Fclose(ibuf);
63 		errno = EISDIR;
64 		perror(name);
65 		return (-1);
66 
67 	case S_IFREG:
68 		break;
69 
70 	default:
71 		Fclose(ibuf);
72 		errno = EINVAL;
73 		perror(name);
74 		return (-1);
75 	}
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Looks like all will be well.  We must now relinquish our
79 	 * hold on the current set of stuff.  Must hold signals
80 	 * while we are reading the new file, else we will ruin
81 	 * the message[] data structure.
82 	 */
83 
84 	holdsigs();
85 	if (shudclob)
86 		quit();
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Copy the messages into /tmp
90 	 * and set pointers.
91 	 */
92 
93 	readonly = 0;
94 	if ((i = open(name, 1)) < 0)
95 		readonly++;
96 	else
97 		close(i);
98 	if (shudclob) {
99 		fclose(itf);
100 		fclose(otf);
101 	}
102 	shudclob = 1;
103 	edit = isedit;
104 	strcpy(prevfile, mailname);
105 	if (name != mailname)
106 		strcpy(mailname, name);
107 	mailsize = fsize(ibuf);
108 	if ((otf = fopen(tempMesg, "w")) == NULL) {
109 		perror(tempMesg);
110 		exit(1);
111 	}
112 	(void) fcntl(fileno(otf), F_SETFD, 1);
113 	if ((itf = fopen(tempMesg, "r")) == NULL) {
114 		perror(tempMesg);
115 		exit(1);
116 	}
117 	(void) fcntl(fileno(itf), F_SETFD, 1);
118 	rm(tempMesg);
119 	setptr(ibuf);
120 	setmsize(msgCount);
121 	Fclose(ibuf);
122 	relsesigs();
123 	sawcom = 0;
124 	if (!edit && msgCount == 0) {
125 nomail:
126 		fprintf(stderr, "No mail for %s\n", who);
127 		return -1;
128 	}
129 	return(0);
130 }
131 
132 int	*msgvec;
133 int	reset_on_stop;			/* do a reset() if stopped */
134 
135 /*
136  * Interpret user commands one by one.  If standard input is not a tty,
137  * print no prompt.
138  */
139 void
140 commands()
141 {
142 	int eofloop = 0;
143 	register int n;
144 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
145 	void intr(), stop(), hangup();
146 
147 	if (!sourcing) {
148 		if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
149 			signal(SIGINT, intr);
150 		if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
151 			signal(SIGHUP, hangup);
152 		signal(SIGTSTP, stop);
153 		signal(SIGTTOU, stop);
154 		signal(SIGTTIN, stop);
155 	}
156 	setexit();
157 	for (;;) {
158 		/*
159 		 * Print the prompt, if needed.  Clear out
160 		 * string space, and flush the output.
161 		 */
162 		if (!sourcing && value("interactive") != NOSTR) {
163 			reset_on_stop = 1;
164 			printf(prompt);
165 		}
166 		fflush(stdout);
167 		sreset();
168 		/*
169 		 * Read a line of commands from the current input
170 		 * and handle end of file specially.
171 		 */
172 		n = 0;
173 		for (;;) {
174 			if (readline(input, &linebuf[n], LINESIZE - n) < 0) {
175 				if (n == 0)
176 					n = -1;
177 				break;
178 			}
179 			if ((n = strlen(linebuf)) == 0)
180 				break;
181 			n--;
182 			if (linebuf[n] != '\\')
183 				break;
184 			linebuf[n++] = ' ';
185 		}
186 		reset_on_stop = 0;
187 		if (n < 0) {
188 				/* eof */
189 			if (loading)
190 				break;
191 			if (sourcing) {
192 				unstack();
193 				continue;
194 			}
195 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
196 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR &&
197 			    ++eofloop < 25) {
198 				printf("Use \"quit\" to quit.\n");
199 				continue;
200 			}
201 			break;
202 		}
203 		eofloop = 0;
204 		if (execute(linebuf, 0))
205 			break;
206 	}
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Execute a single command.
211  * Command functions return 0 for success, 1 for error, and -1
212  * for abort.  A 1 or -1 aborts a load or source.  A -1 aborts
213  * the interactive command loop.
214  * Contxt is non-zero if called while composing mail.
215  */
216 int
217 execute(linebuf, contxt)
218 	char linebuf[];
219 	int contxt;
220 {
221 	char word[LINESIZE];
222 	char *arglist[MAXARGC];
223 	struct cmd *com;
224 	register char *cp, *cp2;
225 	register int c;
226 	int muvec[2];
227 	int e = 1;
228 
229 	/*
230 	 * Strip the white space away from the beginning
231 	 * of the command, then scan out a word, which
232 	 * consists of anything except digits and white space.
233 	 *
234 	 * Handle ! escapes differently to get the correct
235 	 * lexical conventions.
236 	 */
237 
238 	for (cp = linebuf; isspace(*cp); cp++)
239 		;
240 	if (*cp == '!') {
241 		if (sourcing) {
242 			printf("Can't \"!\" while sourcing\n");
243 			goto out;
244 		}
245 		shell(cp+1);
246 		return(0);
247 	}
248 	cp2 = word;
249 	while (*cp && index(" \t0123456789$^.:/-+*'\"", *cp) == NOSTR)
250 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
251 	*cp2 = '\0';
252 
253 	/*
254 	 * Look up the command; if not found, bitch.
255 	 * Normally, a blank command would map to the
256 	 * first command in the table; while sourcing,
257 	 * however, we ignore blank lines to eliminate
258 	 * confusion.
259 	 */
260 
261 	if (sourcing && *word == '\0')
262 		return(0);
263 	com = lex(word);
264 	if (com == NONE) {
265 		printf("Unknown command: \"%s\"\n", word);
266 		goto out;
267 	}
268 
269 	/*
270 	 * See if we should execute the command -- if a conditional
271 	 * we always execute it, otherwise, check the state of cond.
272 	 */
273 
274 	if ((com->c_argtype & F) == 0)
275 		if (cond == CRCV && !rcvmode || cond == CSEND && rcvmode)
276 			return(0);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Process the arguments to the command, depending
280 	 * on the type he expects.  Default to an error.
281 	 * If we are sourcing an interactive command, it's
282 	 * an error.
283 	 */
284 
285 	if (!rcvmode && (com->c_argtype & M) == 0) {
286 		printf("May not execute \"%s\" while sending\n",
287 		    com->c_name);
288 		goto out;
289 	}
290 	if (sourcing && com->c_argtype & I) {
291 		printf("May not execute \"%s\" while sourcing\n",
292 		    com->c_name);
293 		goto out;
294 	}
295 	if (readonly && com->c_argtype & W) {
296 		printf("May not execute \"%s\" -- message file is read only\n",
297 		   com->c_name);
298 		goto out;
299 	}
300 	if (contxt && com->c_argtype & R) {
301 		printf("Cannot recursively invoke \"%s\"\n", com->c_name);
302 		goto out;
303 	}
304 	switch (com->c_argtype & ~(F|P|I|M|T|W|R)) {
305 	case MSGLIST:
306 		/*
307 		 * A message list defaulting to nearest forward
308 		 * legal message.
309 		 */
310 		if (msgvec == 0) {
311 			printf("Illegal use of \"message list\"\n");
312 			break;
313 		}
314 		if ((c = getmsglist(cp, msgvec, com->c_msgflag)) < 0)
315 			break;
316 		if (c  == 0) {
317 			*msgvec = first(com->c_msgflag,
318 				com->c_msgmask);
319 			msgvec[1] = NULL;
320 		}
321 		if (*msgvec == NULL) {
322 			printf("No applicable messages\n");
323 			break;
324 		}
325 		e = (*com->c_func)(msgvec);
326 		break;
327 
328 	case NDMLIST:
329 		/*
330 		 * A message list with no defaults, but no error
331 		 * if none exist.
332 		 */
333 		if (msgvec == 0) {
334 			printf("Illegal use of \"message list\"\n");
335 			break;
336 		}
337 		if (getmsglist(cp, msgvec, com->c_msgflag) < 0)
338 			break;
339 		e = (*com->c_func)(msgvec);
340 		break;
341 
342 	case STRLIST:
343 		/*
344 		 * Just the straight string, with
345 		 * leading blanks removed.
346 		 */
347 		while (isspace(*cp))
348 			cp++;
349 		e = (*com->c_func)(cp);
350 		break;
351 
352 	case RAWLIST:
353 		/*
354 		 * A vector of strings, in shell style.
355 		 */
356 		if ((c = getrawlist(cp, arglist,
357 				sizeof arglist / sizeof *arglist)) < 0)
358 			break;
359 		if (c < com->c_minargs) {
360 			printf("%s requires at least %d arg(s)\n",
361 				com->c_name, com->c_minargs);
362 			break;
363 		}
364 		if (c > com->c_maxargs) {
365 			printf("%s takes no more than %d arg(s)\n",
366 				com->c_name, com->c_maxargs);
367 			break;
368 		}
369 		e = (*com->c_func)(arglist);
370 		break;
371 
372 	case NOLIST:
373 		/*
374 		 * Just the constant zero, for exiting,
375 		 * eg.
376 		 */
377 		e = (*com->c_func)(0);
378 		break;
379 
380 	default:
381 		panic("Unknown argtype");
382 	}
383 
384 out:
385 	/*
386 	 * Exit the current source file on
387 	 * error.
388 	 */
389 	if (e) {
390 		if (e < 0)
391 			return 1;
392 		if (loading)
393 			return 1;
394 		if (sourcing)
395 			unstack();
396 		return 0;
397 	}
398 	if (value("autoprint") != NOSTR && com->c_argtype & P)
399 		if ((dot->m_flag & MDELETED) == 0) {
400 			muvec[0] = dot - &message[0] + 1;
401 			muvec[1] = 0;
402 			type(muvec);
403 		}
404 	if (!sourcing && (com->c_argtype & T) == 0)
405 		sawcom = 1;
406 	return(0);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Set the size of the message vector used to construct argument
411  * lists to message list functions.
412  */
413 void
414 setmsize(sz)
415 	int sz;
416 {
417 
418 	if (msgvec != 0)
419 		free((char *) msgvec);
420 	msgvec = (int *) calloc((unsigned) (sz + 1), sizeof *msgvec);
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Find the correct command in the command table corresponding
425  * to the passed command "word"
426  */
427 
428 struct cmd *
429 lex(word)
430 	char word[];
431 {
432 	register struct cmd *cp;
433 	extern struct cmd cmdtab[];
434 
435 	for (cp = &cmdtab[0]; cp->c_name != NOSTR; cp++)
436 		if (isprefix(word, cp->c_name))
437 			return(cp);
438 	return(NONE);
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Determine if as1 is a valid prefix of as2.
443  * Return true if yep.
444  */
445 int
446 isprefix(as1, as2)
447 	char *as1, *as2;
448 {
449 	register char *s1, *s2;
450 
451 	s1 = as1;
452 	s2 = as2;
453 	while (*s1++ == *s2)
454 		if (*s2++ == '\0')
455 			return(1);
456 	return(*--s1 == '\0');
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * The following gets called on receipt of an interrupt.  This is
461  * to abort printout of a command, mainly.
462  * Dispatching here when command() is inactive crashes rcv.
463  * Close all open files except 0, 1, 2, and the temporary.
464  * Also, unstack all source files.
465  */
466 
467 int	inithdr;			/* am printing startup headers */
468 
469 /*ARGSUSED*/
470 void
471 intr(s)
472 	int s;
473 {
474 
475 	noreset = 0;
476 	if (!inithdr)
477 		sawcom++;
478 	inithdr = 0;
479 	while (sourcing)
480 		unstack();
481 
482 	close_all_files();
483 
484 	if (image >= 0) {
485 		close(image);
486 		image = -1;
487 	}
488 	fprintf(stderr, "Interrupt\n");
489 	reset(0);
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * When we wake up after ^Z, reprint the prompt.
494  */
495 void
496 stop(s)
497 	int s;
498 {
499 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
500 
501 	sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(s));
502 	kill(0, s);
503 	sigblock(sigmask(s));
504 	signal(s, old_action);
505 	if (reset_on_stop) {
506 		reset_on_stop = 0;
507 		reset(0);
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * Branch here on hangup signal and simulate "exit".
513  */
514 /*ARGSUSED*/
515 void
516 hangup(s)
517 	int s;
518 {
519 
520 	/* nothing to do? */
521 	exit(1);
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Announce the presence of the current Mail version,
526  * give the message count, and print a header listing.
527  */
528 void
529 announce()
530 {
531 	int vec[2], mdot;
532 
533 	mdot = newfileinfo();
534 	vec[0] = mdot;
535 	vec[1] = 0;
536 	dot = &message[mdot - 1];
537 	if (msgCount > 0 && value("noheader") == NOSTR) {
538 		inithdr++;
539 		headers(vec);
540 		inithdr = 0;
541 	}
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Announce information about the file we are editing.
546  * Return a likely place to set dot.
547  */
548 int
549 newfileinfo()
550 {
551 	register struct message *mp;
552 	register int u, n, mdot, d, s;
553 	char fname[BUFSIZ], zname[BUFSIZ], *ename;
554 
555 	for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
556 		if (mp->m_flag & MNEW)
557 			break;
558 	if (mp >= &message[msgCount])
559 		for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
560 			if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
561 				break;
562 	if (mp < &message[msgCount])
563 		mdot = mp - &message[0] + 1;
564 	else
565 		mdot = 1;
566 	s = d = 0;
567 	for (mp = &message[0], n = 0, u = 0; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++) {
568 		if (mp->m_flag & MNEW)
569 			n++;
570 		if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
571 			u++;
572 		if (mp->m_flag & MDELETED)
573 			d++;
574 		if (mp->m_flag & MSAVED)
575 			s++;
576 	}
577 	ename = mailname;
578 	if (getfold(fname) >= 0) {
579 		strcat(fname, "/");
580 		if (strncmp(fname, mailname, strlen(fname)) == 0) {
581 			sprintf(zname, "+%s", mailname + strlen(fname));
582 			ename = zname;
583 		}
584 	}
585 	printf("\"%s\": ", ename);
586 	if (msgCount == 1)
587 		printf("1 message");
588 	else
589 		printf("%d messages", msgCount);
590 	if (n > 0)
591 		printf(" %d new", n);
592 	if (u-n > 0)
593 		printf(" %d unread", u);
594 	if (d > 0)
595 		printf(" %d deleted", d);
596 	if (s > 0)
597 		printf(" %d saved", s);
598 	if (readonly)
599 		printf(" [Read only]");
600 	printf("\n");
601 	return(mdot);
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Print the current version number.
606  */
607 
608 /*ARGSUSED*/
609 int
610 pversion(e)
611 	int e;
612 {
613 	extern char *version;
614 
615 	printf("Version %s\n", version);
616 	return(0);
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * Load a file of user definitions.
621  */
622 void
623 load(name)
624 	char *name;
625 {
626 	register FILE *in, *oldin;
627 
628 	if ((in = Fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
629 		return;
630 	oldin = input;
631 	input = in;
632 	loading = 1;
633 	sourcing = 1;
634 	commands();
635 	loading = 0;
636 	sourcing = 0;
637 	input = oldin;
638 	Fclose(in);
639 }
640