xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/mail/lex.c (revision 860e07fc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lex.c	5.24 (Berkeley) 06/26/92";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 #include "rcv.h"
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <fcntl.h>
15 #include "extern.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Mail -- a mail program
19  *
20  * Lexical processing of commands.
21  */
22 
23 char	*prompt = "& ";
24 
25 /*
26  * Set up editing on the given file name.
27  * If the first character of name is %, we are considered to be
28  * editing the file, otherwise we are reading our mail which has
29  * signficance for mbox and so forth.
30  */
31 int
32 setfile(name)
33 	char *name;
34 {
35 	FILE *ibuf;
36 	int i;
37 	struct stat stb;
38 	char isedit = *name != '%';
39 	char *who = name[1] ? name + 1 : myname;
40 	static int shudclob;
41 	extern char tempMesg[];
42 	extern int errno;
43 
44 	if ((name = expand(name)) == NOSTR)
45 		return -1;
46 
47 	if ((ibuf = Fopen(name, "r")) == NULL) {
48 		if (!isedit && errno == ENOENT)
49 			goto nomail;
50 		perror(name);
51 		return(-1);
52 	}
53 
54 	if (fstat(fileno(ibuf), &stb) < 0) {
55 		perror("fstat");
56 		Fclose(ibuf);
57 		return (-1);
58 	}
59 
60 	switch (stb.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
61 	case S_IFDIR:
62 		Fclose(ibuf);
63 		errno = EISDIR;
64 		perror(name);
65 		return (-1);
66 
67 	case S_IFREG:
68 		break;
69 
70 	default:
71 		Fclose(ibuf);
72 		errno = EINVAL;
73 		perror(name);
74 		return (-1);
75 	}
76 
77 	/*
78 	 * Looks like all will be well.  We must now relinquish our
79 	 * hold on the current set of stuff.  Must hold signals
80 	 * while we are reading the new file, else we will ruin
81 	 * the message[] data structure.
82 	 */
83 
84 	holdsigs();
85 	if (shudclob)
86 		quit();
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Copy the messages into /tmp
90 	 * and set pointers.
91 	 */
92 
93 	readonly = 0;
94 	if ((i = open(name, 1)) < 0)
95 		readonly++;
96 	else
97 		close(i);
98 	if (shudclob) {
99 		fclose(itf);
100 		fclose(otf);
101 	}
102 	shudclob = 1;
103 	edit = isedit;
104 	strcpy(prevfile, mailname);
105 	if (name != mailname)
106 		strcpy(mailname, name);
107 	mailsize = fsize(ibuf);
108 	if ((otf = fopen(tempMesg, "w")) == NULL) {
109 		perror(tempMesg);
110 		exit(1);
111 	}
112 	if ((itf = fopen(tempMesg, "r")) == NULL) {
113 		perror(tempMesg);
114 		exit(1);
115 	}
116 	rm(tempMesg);
117 	setptr(ibuf);
118 	setmsize(msgCount);
119 	Fclose(ibuf);
120 	relsesigs();
121 	sawcom = 0;
122 	if (!edit && msgCount == 0) {
123 nomail:
124 		fprintf(stderr, "No mail for %s\n", who);
125 		return -1;
126 	}
127 	return(0);
128 }
129 
130 int	*msgvec;
131 int	reset_on_stop;			/* do a reset() if stopped */
132 
133 /*
134  * Interpret user commands one by one.  If standard input is not a tty,
135  * print no prompt.
136  */
137 void
138 commands()
139 {
140 	int eofloop = 0;
141 	register int n;
142 	char linebuf[LINESIZE];
143 	void intr(), stop(), hangup();
144 
145 	if (!sourcing) {
146 		if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
147 			signal(SIGINT, intr);
148 		if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
149 			signal(SIGHUP, hangup);
150 		signal(SIGTSTP, stop);
151 		signal(SIGTTOU, stop);
152 		signal(SIGTTIN, stop);
153 	}
154 	setexit();
155 	for (;;) {
156 		/*
157 		 * Print the prompt, if needed.  Clear out
158 		 * string space, and flush the output.
159 		 */
160 		if (!sourcing && value("interactive") != NOSTR) {
161 			reset_on_stop = 1;
162 			printf(prompt);
163 		}
164 		fflush(stdout);
165 		sreset();
166 		/*
167 		 * Read a line of commands from the current input
168 		 * and handle end of file specially.
169 		 */
170 		n = 0;
171 		for (;;) {
172 			if (readline(input, &linebuf[n], LINESIZE - n) < 0) {
173 				if (n == 0)
174 					n = -1;
175 				break;
176 			}
177 			if ((n = strlen(linebuf)) == 0)
178 				break;
179 			n--;
180 			if (linebuf[n] != '\\')
181 				break;
182 			linebuf[n++] = ' ';
183 		}
184 		reset_on_stop = 0;
185 		if (n < 0) {
186 				/* eof */
187 			if (loading)
188 				break;
189 			if (sourcing) {
190 				unstack();
191 				continue;
192 			}
193 			if (value("interactive") != NOSTR &&
194 			    value("ignoreeof") != NOSTR &&
195 			    ++eofloop < 25) {
196 				printf("Use \"quit\" to quit.\n");
197 				continue;
198 			}
199 			break;
200 		}
201 		eofloop = 0;
202 		if (execute(linebuf, 0))
203 			break;
204 	}
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Execute a single command.
209  * Command functions return 0 for success, 1 for error, and -1
210  * for abort.  A 1 or -1 aborts a load or source.  A -1 aborts
211  * the interactive command loop.
212  * Contxt is non-zero if called while composing mail.
213  */
214 int
215 execute(linebuf, contxt)
216 	char linebuf[];
217 	int contxt;
218 {
219 	char word[LINESIZE];
220 	char *arglist[MAXARGC];
221 	struct cmd *com;
222 	register char *cp, *cp2;
223 	register int c;
224 	int muvec[2];
225 	int e = 1;
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Strip the white space away from the beginning
229 	 * of the command, then scan out a word, which
230 	 * consists of anything except digits and white space.
231 	 *
232 	 * Handle ! escapes differently to get the correct
233 	 * lexical conventions.
234 	 */
235 
236 	for (cp = linebuf; isspace(*cp); cp++)
237 		;
238 	if (*cp == '!') {
239 		if (sourcing) {
240 			printf("Can't \"!\" while sourcing\n");
241 			goto out;
242 		}
243 		shell(cp+1);
244 		return(0);
245 	}
246 	cp2 = word;
247 	while (*cp && index(" \t0123456789$^.:/-+*'\"", *cp) == NOSTR)
248 		*cp2++ = *cp++;
249 	*cp2 = '\0';
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Look up the command; if not found, bitch.
253 	 * Normally, a blank command would map to the
254 	 * first command in the table; while sourcing,
255 	 * however, we ignore blank lines to eliminate
256 	 * confusion.
257 	 */
258 
259 	if (sourcing && *word == '\0')
260 		return(0);
261 	com = lex(word);
262 	if (com == NONE) {
263 		printf("Unknown command: \"%s\"\n", word);
264 		goto out;
265 	}
266 
267 	/*
268 	 * See if we should execute the command -- if a conditional
269 	 * we always execute it, otherwise, check the state of cond.
270 	 */
271 
272 	if ((com->c_argtype & F) == 0)
273 		if (cond == CRCV && !rcvmode || cond == CSEND && rcvmode)
274 			return(0);
275 
276 	/*
277 	 * Process the arguments to the command, depending
278 	 * on the type he expects.  Default to an error.
279 	 * If we are sourcing an interactive command, it's
280 	 * an error.
281 	 */
282 
283 	if (!rcvmode && (com->c_argtype & M) == 0) {
284 		printf("May not execute \"%s\" while sending\n",
285 		    com->c_name);
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 	if (sourcing && com->c_argtype & I) {
289 		printf("May not execute \"%s\" while sourcing\n",
290 		    com->c_name);
291 		goto out;
292 	}
293 	if (readonly && com->c_argtype & W) {
294 		printf("May not execute \"%s\" -- message file is read only\n",
295 		   com->c_name);
296 		goto out;
297 	}
298 	if (contxt && com->c_argtype & R) {
299 		printf("Cannot recursively invoke \"%s\"\n", com->c_name);
300 		goto out;
301 	}
302 	switch (com->c_argtype & ~(F|P|I|M|T|W|R)) {
303 	case MSGLIST:
304 		/*
305 		 * A message list defaulting to nearest forward
306 		 * legal message.
307 		 */
308 		if (msgvec == 0) {
309 			printf("Illegal use of \"message list\"\n");
310 			break;
311 		}
312 		if ((c = getmsglist(cp, msgvec, com->c_msgflag)) < 0)
313 			break;
314 		if (c  == 0) {
315 			*msgvec = first(com->c_msgflag,
316 				com->c_msgmask);
317 			msgvec[1] = NULL;
318 		}
319 		if (*msgvec == NULL) {
320 			printf("No applicable messages\n");
321 			break;
322 		}
323 		e = (*com->c_func)(msgvec);
324 		break;
325 
326 	case NDMLIST:
327 		/*
328 		 * A message list with no defaults, but no error
329 		 * if none exist.
330 		 */
331 		if (msgvec == 0) {
332 			printf("Illegal use of \"message list\"\n");
333 			break;
334 		}
335 		if (getmsglist(cp, msgvec, com->c_msgflag) < 0)
336 			break;
337 		e = (*com->c_func)(msgvec);
338 		break;
339 
340 	case STRLIST:
341 		/*
342 		 * Just the straight string, with
343 		 * leading blanks removed.
344 		 */
345 		while (isspace(*cp))
346 			cp++;
347 		e = (*com->c_func)(cp);
348 		break;
349 
350 	case RAWLIST:
351 		/*
352 		 * A vector of strings, in shell style.
353 		 */
354 		if ((c = getrawlist(cp, arglist,
355 				sizeof arglist / sizeof *arglist)) < 0)
356 			break;
357 		if (c < com->c_minargs) {
358 			printf("%s requires at least %d arg(s)\n",
359 				com->c_name, com->c_minargs);
360 			break;
361 		}
362 		if (c > com->c_maxargs) {
363 			printf("%s takes no more than %d arg(s)\n",
364 				com->c_name, com->c_maxargs);
365 			break;
366 		}
367 		e = (*com->c_func)(arglist);
368 		break;
369 
370 	case NOLIST:
371 		/*
372 		 * Just the constant zero, for exiting,
373 		 * eg.
374 		 */
375 		e = (*com->c_func)(0);
376 		break;
377 
378 	default:
379 		panic("Unknown argtype");
380 	}
381 
382 out:
383 	/*
384 	 * Exit the current source file on
385 	 * error.
386 	 */
387 	if (e) {
388 		if (e < 0)
389 			return 1;
390 		if (loading)
391 			return 1;
392 		if (sourcing)
393 			unstack();
394 		return 0;
395 	}
396 	if (value("autoprint") != NOSTR && com->c_argtype & P)
397 		if ((dot->m_flag & MDELETED) == 0) {
398 			muvec[0] = dot - &message[0] + 1;
399 			muvec[1] = 0;
400 			type(muvec);
401 		}
402 	if (!sourcing && (com->c_argtype & T) == 0)
403 		sawcom = 1;
404 	return(0);
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Set the size of the message vector used to construct argument
409  * lists to message list functions.
410  */
411 void
412 setmsize(sz)
413 	int sz;
414 {
415 
416 	if (msgvec != 0)
417 		cfree((char *) msgvec);
418 	msgvec = (int *) calloc((unsigned) (sz + 1), sizeof *msgvec);
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * Find the correct command in the command table corresponding
423  * to the passed command "word"
424  */
425 
426 struct cmd *
427 lex(word)
428 	char word[];
429 {
430 	register struct cmd *cp;
431 	extern struct cmd cmdtab[];
432 
433 	for (cp = &cmdtab[0]; cp->c_name != NOSTR; cp++)
434 		if (isprefix(word, cp->c_name))
435 			return(cp);
436 	return(NONE);
437 }
438 
439 /*
440  * Determine if as1 is a valid prefix of as2.
441  * Return true if yep.
442  */
443 int
444 isprefix(as1, as2)
445 	char *as1, *as2;
446 {
447 	register char *s1, *s2;
448 
449 	s1 = as1;
450 	s2 = as2;
451 	while (*s1++ == *s2)
452 		if (*s2++ == '\0')
453 			return(1);
454 	return(*--s1 == '\0');
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * The following gets called on receipt of an interrupt.  This is
459  * to abort printout of a command, mainly.
460  * Dispatching here when command() is inactive crashes rcv.
461  * Close all open files except 0, 1, 2, and the temporary.
462  * Also, unstack all source files.
463  */
464 
465 int	inithdr;			/* am printing startup headers */
466 
467 /*ARGSUSED*/
468 void
469 intr(s)
470 	int s;
471 {
472 
473 	noreset = 0;
474 	if (!inithdr)
475 		sawcom++;
476 	inithdr = 0;
477 	while (sourcing)
478 		unstack();
479 
480 	close_all_files();
481 
482 	if (image >= 0) {
483 		close(image);
484 		image = -1;
485 	}
486 	fprintf(stderr, "Interrupt\n");
487 	reset(0);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * When we wake up after ^Z, reprint the prompt.
492  */
493 void
494 stop(s)
495 	int s;
496 {
497 	sig_t old_action = signal(s, SIG_DFL);
498 
499 	sigsetmask(sigblock(0) & ~sigmask(s));
500 	kill(0, s);
501 	sigblock(sigmask(s));
502 	signal(s, old_action);
503 	if (reset_on_stop) {
504 		reset_on_stop = 0;
505 		reset(0);
506 	}
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Branch here on hangup signal and simulate "exit".
511  */
512 /*ARGSUSED*/
513 void
514 hangup(s)
515 	int s;
516 {
517 
518 	/* nothing to do? */
519 	exit(1);
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Announce the presence of the current Mail version,
524  * give the message count, and print a header listing.
525  */
526 void
527 announce()
528 {
529 	int vec[2], mdot;
530 
531 	mdot = newfileinfo();
532 	vec[0] = mdot;
533 	vec[1] = 0;
534 	dot = &message[mdot - 1];
535 	if (msgCount > 0 && value("noheader") == NOSTR) {
536 		inithdr++;
537 		headers(vec);
538 		inithdr = 0;
539 	}
540 }
541 
542 /*
543  * Announce information about the file we are editing.
544  * Return a likely place to set dot.
545  */
546 int
547 newfileinfo()
548 {
549 	register struct message *mp;
550 	register int u, n, mdot, d, s;
551 	char fname[BUFSIZ], zname[BUFSIZ], *ename;
552 
553 	for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
554 		if (mp->m_flag & MNEW)
555 			break;
556 	if (mp >= &message[msgCount])
557 		for (mp = &message[0]; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++)
558 			if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
559 				break;
560 	if (mp < &message[msgCount])
561 		mdot = mp - &message[0] + 1;
562 	else
563 		mdot = 1;
564 	s = d = 0;
565 	for (mp = &message[0], n = 0, u = 0; mp < &message[msgCount]; mp++) {
566 		if (mp->m_flag & MNEW)
567 			n++;
568 		if ((mp->m_flag & MREAD) == 0)
569 			u++;
570 		if (mp->m_flag & MDELETED)
571 			d++;
572 		if (mp->m_flag & MSAVED)
573 			s++;
574 	}
575 	ename = mailname;
576 	if (getfold(fname) >= 0) {
577 		strcat(fname, "/");
578 		if (strncmp(fname, mailname, strlen(fname)) == 0) {
579 			sprintf(zname, "+%s", mailname + strlen(fname));
580 			ename = zname;
581 		}
582 	}
583 	printf("\"%s\": ", ename);
584 	if (msgCount == 1)
585 		printf("1 message");
586 	else
587 		printf("%d messages", msgCount);
588 	if (n > 0)
589 		printf(" %d new", n);
590 	if (u-n > 0)
591 		printf(" %d unread", u);
592 	if (d > 0)
593 		printf(" %d deleted", d);
594 	if (s > 0)
595 		printf(" %d saved", s);
596 	if (readonly)
597 		printf(" [Read only]");
598 	printf("\n");
599 	return(mdot);
600 }
601 
602 /*
603  * Print the current version number.
604  */
605 
606 /*ARGSUSED*/
607 int
608 pversion(e)
609 	int e;
610 {
611 	extern char *version;
612 
613 	printf("Version %s\n", version);
614 	return(0);
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Load a file of user definitions.
619  */
620 void
621 load(name)
622 	char *name;
623 {
624 	register FILE *in, *oldin;
625 
626 	if ((in = Fopen(name, "r")) == NULL)
627 		return;
628 	oldin = input;
629 	input = in;
630 	loading = 1;
631 	sourcing = 1;
632 	commands();
633 	loading = 0;
634 	sourcing = 0;
635 	input = oldin;
636 	Fclose(in);
637 }
638