xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/more/command.c (revision 159d5566)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 Mark Nudleman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)command.c	5.23 (Berkeley) 03/08/93";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 #include <sys/param.h>
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <ctype.h>
16 #include <less.h>
17 #include "pathnames.h"
18 
19 #define	NO_MCA		0
20 #define	MCA_DONE	1
21 #define	MCA_MORE	2
22 
23 extern int erase_char, kill_char, werase_char;
24 extern int ispipe;
25 extern int sigs;
26 extern int quit_at_eof;
27 extern int hit_eof;
28 extern int sc_width;
29 extern int sc_height;
30 extern int sc_window;
31 extern int curr_ac;
32 extern int ac;
33 extern int quitting;
34 extern int scroll;
35 extern int screen_trashed;	/* The screen has been overwritten */
36 
37 static char cmdbuf[120];	/* Buffer for holding a multi-char command */
38 static char *cp;		/* Pointer into cmdbuf */
39 static int cmd_col;		/* Current column of the multi-char command */
40 static int longprompt;		/* if stat command instead of prompt */
41 static int mca;			/* The multicharacter command (action) */
42 static int last_mca;		/* The previous mca */
43 static int number;		/* The number typed by the user */
44 static int wsearch;		/* Search for matches (1) or non-matches (0) */
45 
46 #define	CMD_RESET	cp = cmdbuf	/* reset command buffer to empty */
47 #define	CMD_EXEC	lower_left(); flush()
48 
49 /* backspace in command buffer. */
50 static
51 cmd_erase()
52 {
53 	/*
54 	 * backspace past beginning of the string: this usually means
55 	 * abort the command.
56 	 */
57 	if (cp == cmdbuf)
58 		return(1);
59 
60 	/* erase an extra character, for the carat. */
61 	if (CONTROL_CHAR(*--cp)) {
62 		backspace();
63 		--cmd_col;
64 	}
65 
66 	backspace();
67 	--cmd_col;
68 	return(0);
69 }
70 
71 /* set up the display to start a new multi-character command. */
72 start_mca(action, prompt)
73 	int action;
74 	char *prompt;
75 {
76 	lower_left();
77 	clear_eol();
78 	putstr(prompt);
79 	cmd_col = strlen(prompt);
80 	mca = action;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * process a single character of a multi-character command, such as
85  * a number, or the pattern of a search command.
86  */
87 static
88 cmd_char(c)
89 	int c;
90 {
91 	if (c == erase_char)
92 		return(cmd_erase());
93 	/* in this order, in case werase == erase_char */
94 	if (c == werase_char) {
95 		if (cp > cmdbuf) {
96 			while (isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
97 			while (!isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
98 			while (isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
99 		}
100 		return(cp == cmdbuf);
101 	}
102 	if (c == kill_char) {
103 		while (!cmd_erase());
104 		return(1);
105 	}
106 	/*
107 	 * No room in the command buffer, or no room on the screen;
108 	 * {{ Could get fancy here; maybe shift the displayed line
109 	 * and make room for more chars, like ksh. }}
110 	 */
111 	if (cp >= &cmdbuf[sizeof(cmdbuf)-1] || cmd_col >= sc_width-3)
112 		bell();
113 	else {
114 		*cp++ = c;
115 		if (CONTROL_CHAR(c)) {
116 			putchr('^');
117 			cmd_col++;
118 			c = CARAT_CHAR(c);
119 		}
120 		putchr(c);
121 		cmd_col++;
122 	}
123 	return(0);
124 }
125 
126 prompt()
127 {
128 	extern int linenums, short_file;
129 	extern char *current_name, *firstsearch, *next_name;
130 	off_t len, pos, ch_length(), position(), forw_line();
131 	char pbuf[40];
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * if nothing is displayed yet, display starting from line 1;
135 	 * if search string provided, go there instead.
136 	 */
137 	if (position(TOP) == NULL_POSITION) {
138 		if (forw_line((off_t)0) == NULL_POSITION)
139 			return(0);
140 		if (!firstsearch || !search(1, firstsearch, 1, 1))
141 			jump_back(1);
142 	}
143 	else if (screen_trashed)
144 		repaint();
145 
146 	/* if no -e flag and we've hit EOF on the last file, quit. */
147 	if ((!quit_at_eof || short_file) && hit_eof && curr_ac + 1 >= ac)
148 		quit();
149 
150 	/* select the proper prompt and display it. */
151 	lower_left();
152 	clear_eol();
153 	if (longprompt) {
154 		so_enter();
155 		putstr(current_name);
156 		putstr(":");
157 		if (!ispipe) {
158 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " file %d/%d", curr_ac + 1, ac);
159 			putstr(pbuf);
160 		}
161 		if (linenums) {
162 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " line %d", currline(BOTTOM));
163 			putstr(pbuf);
164 		}
165 		if ((pos = position(BOTTOM)) != NULL_POSITION) {
166 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " byte %qd", pos);
167 			putstr(pbuf);
168 			if (!ispipe && (len = ch_length())) {
169 				(void)sprintf(pbuf, "/%qd pct %qd%%",
170 				    len, ((100 * pos) / len));
171 				putstr(pbuf);
172 			}
173 		}
174 		so_exit();
175 		longprompt = 0;
176 	}
177 	else {
178 		so_enter();
179 		putstr(current_name);
180 		if (hit_eof)
181 			if (next_name) {
182 				putstr(": END (next file: ");
183 				putstr(next_name);
184 				putstr(")");
185 			}
186 			else
187 				putstr(": END");
188 		else if (!ispipe &&
189 		    (pos = position(BOTTOM)) != NULL_POSITION &&
190 		    (len = ch_length())) {
191 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " (%qd%%)", ((100 * pos) / len));
192 			putstr(pbuf);
193 		}
194 		so_exit();
195 	}
196 	return(1);
197 }
198 
199 /* get command character. */
200 static
201 getcc()
202 {
203 	extern int cmdstack;
204 	int ch;
205 	off_t position();
206 
207 	/* left over from error() routine. */
208 	if (cmdstack) {
209 		ch = cmdstack;
210 		cmdstack = NULL;
211 		return(ch);
212 	}
213 	if (cp > cmdbuf && position(TOP) == NULL_POSITION) {
214 		/*
215 		 * Command is incomplete, so try to complete it.
216 		 * There are only two cases:
217 		 * 1. We have "/string" but no newline.  Add the \n.
218 		 * 2. We have a number but no command.  Treat as #g.
219 		 * (This is all pretty hokey.)
220 		 */
221 		if (mca != A_DIGIT)
222 			/* Not a number; must be search string */
223 			return('\n');
224 		else
225 			/* A number; append a 'g' */
226 			return('g');
227 	}
228 	return(getchr());
229 }
230 
231 /* execute a multicharacter command. */
232 static
233 exec_mca()
234 {
235 	extern int file;
236 	extern char *tagfile;
237 	register char *p;
238 	char *glob();
239 
240 	*cp = '\0';
241 	CMD_EXEC;
242 	switch (mca) {
243 	case A_F_SEARCH:
244 		(void)search(1, cmdbuf, number, wsearch);
245 		break;
246 	case A_B_SEARCH:
247 		(void)search(0, cmdbuf, number, wsearch);
248 		break;
249 	case A_EXAMINE:
250 		for (p = cmdbuf; isspace(*p); ++p);
251 		(void)edit(glob(p));
252 		break;
253 	case A_TAGFILE:
254 		for (p = cmdbuf; isspace(*p); ++p);
255 		findtag(p);
256 		if (tagfile == NULL)
257 			break;
258 		if (edit(tagfile))
259 			(void)tagsearch();
260 		break;
261 	}
262 }
263 
264 /* add a character to a multi-character command. */
265 static
266 mca_char(c)
267 	int c;
268 {
269 	switch (mca) {
270 	case 0:			/* not in a multicharacter command. */
271 	case A_PREFIX:		/* in the prefix of a command. */
272 		return(NO_MCA);
273 	case A_DIGIT:
274 		/*
275 		 * Entering digits of a number.
276 		 * Terminated by a non-digit.
277 		 */
278 		if (!isascii(c) || !isdigit(c) &&
279 		    c != erase_char && c != kill_char && c != werase_char) {
280 			/*
281 			 * Not part of the number.
282 			 * Treat as a normal command character.
283 			 */
284 			*cp = '\0';
285 			number = atoi(cmdbuf);
286 			CMD_RESET;
287 			mca = 0;
288 			return(NO_MCA);
289 		}
290 		break;
291 	}
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Any other multicharacter command
295 	 * is terminated by a newline.
296 	 */
297 	if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
298 		exec_mca();
299 		return(MCA_DONE);
300 	}
301 
302 	/* append the char to the command buffer. */
303 	if (cmd_char(c))
304 		return(MCA_DONE);
305 
306 	return(MCA_MORE);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Main command processor.
311  * Accept and execute commands until a quit command, then return.
312  */
313 commands()
314 {
315 	register int c;
316 	register int action;
317 
318 	last_mca = 0;
319 	scroll = (sc_height + 1) / 2;
320 
321 	for (;;) {
322 		mca = 0;
323 		number = 0;
324 
325 		/*
326 		 * See if any signals need processing.
327 		 */
328 		if (sigs) {
329 			psignals();
330 			if (quitting)
331 				quit();
332 		}
333 		/*
334 		 * Display prompt and accept a character.
335 		 */
336 		CMD_RESET;
337 		if (!prompt()) {
338 			next_file(1);
339 			continue;
340 		}
341 		noprefix();
342 		c = getcc();
343 
344 again:		if (sigs)
345 			continue;
346 
347 		/*
348 		 * If we are in a multicharacter command, call mca_char.
349 		 * Otherwise we call cmd_decode to determine the
350 		 * action to be performed.
351 		 */
352 		if (mca)
353 			switch (mca_char(c)) {
354 			case MCA_MORE:
355 				/*
356 				 * Need another character.
357 				 */
358 				c = getcc();
359 				goto again;
360 			case MCA_DONE:
361 				/*
362 				 * Command has been handled by mca_char.
363 				 * Start clean with a prompt.
364 				 */
365 				continue;
366 			case NO_MCA:
367 				/*
368 				 * Not a multi-char command
369 				 * (at least, not anymore).
370 				 */
371 				break;
372 			}
373 
374 		/* decode the command character and decide what to do. */
375 		switch (action = cmd_decode(c)) {
376 		case A_DIGIT:		/* first digit of a number */
377 			start_mca(A_DIGIT, ":");
378 			goto again;
379 		case A_F_SCREEN:	/* forward one screen */
380 			CMD_EXEC;
381 			if (number <= 0 && (number = sc_window) <= 0)
382 				number = sc_height - 1;
383 			forward(number, 1);
384 			break;
385 		case A_B_SCREEN:	/* backward one screen */
386 			CMD_EXEC;
387 			if (number <= 0 && (number = sc_window) <= 0)
388 				number = sc_height - 1;
389 			backward(number, 1);
390 			break;
391 		case A_F_LINE:		/* forward N (default 1) line */
392 			CMD_EXEC;
393 			forward(number <= 0 ? 1 : number, 0);
394 			break;
395 		case A_B_LINE:		/* backward N (default 1) line */
396 			CMD_EXEC;
397 			backward(number <= 0 ? 1 : number, 0);
398 			break;
399 		case A_F_SCROLL:	/* forward N lines */
400 			CMD_EXEC;
401 			if (number > 0)
402 				scroll = number;
403 			forward(scroll, 0);
404 			break;
405 		case A_B_SCROLL:	/* backward N lines */
406 			CMD_EXEC;
407 			if (number > 0)
408 				scroll = number;
409 			backward(scroll, 0);
410 			break;
411 		case A_FREPAINT:	/* flush buffers and repaint */
412 			if (!ispipe) {
413 				ch_init(0, 0);
414 				clr_linenum();
415 			}
416 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
417 		case A_REPAINT:		/* repaint the screen */
418 			CMD_EXEC;
419 			repaint();
420 			break;
421 		case A_GOLINE:		/* go to line N, default 1 */
422 			CMD_EXEC;
423 			if (number <= 0)
424 				number = 1;
425 			jump_back(number);
426 			break;
427 		case A_PERCENT:		/* go to percent of file */
428 			CMD_EXEC;
429 			if (number < 0)
430 				number = 0;
431 			else if (number > 100)
432 				number = 100;
433 			jump_percent(number);
434 			break;
435 		case A_GOEND:		/* go to line N, default end */
436 			CMD_EXEC;
437 			if (number <= 0)
438 				jump_forw();
439 			else
440 				jump_back(number);
441 			break;
442 		case A_STAT:		/* print file name, etc. */
443 			longprompt = 1;
444 			continue;
445 		case A_QUIT:		/* exit */
446 			quit();
447 		case A_F_SEARCH:	/* search for a pattern */
448 		case A_B_SEARCH:
449 			if (number <= 0)
450 				number = 1;
451 			start_mca(action, (action==A_F_SEARCH) ? "/" : "?");
452 			last_mca = mca;
453 			wsearch = 1;
454 			c = getcc();
455 			if (c == '!') {
456 				/*
457 				 * Invert the sense of the search; set wsearch
458 				 * to 0 and get a new character for the start
459 				 * of the pattern.
460 				 */
461 				start_mca(action,
462 				    (action == A_F_SEARCH) ? "!/" : "!?");
463 				wsearch = 0;
464 				c = getcc();
465 			}
466 			goto again;
467 		case A_AGAIN_SEARCH:		/* repeat previous search */
468 			if (number <= 0)
469 				number = 1;
470 			if (wsearch)
471 				start_mca(last_mca,
472 				    (last_mca == A_F_SEARCH) ? "/" : "?");
473 			else
474 				start_mca(last_mca,
475 				    (last_mca == A_F_SEARCH) ? "!/" : "!?");
476 			CMD_EXEC;
477 			(void)search(mca == A_F_SEARCH, (char *)NULL,
478 			    number, wsearch);
479 			break;
480 		case A_HELP:			/* help */
481 			lower_left();
482 			clear_eol();
483 			putstr("help");
484 			CMD_EXEC;
485 			help();
486 			break;
487 		case A_TAGFILE:			/* tag a new file */
488 			CMD_RESET;
489 			start_mca(A_TAGFILE, "Tag: ");
490 			c = getcc();
491 			goto again;
492 		case A_FILE_LIST:		/* show list of file names */
493 			CMD_EXEC;
494 			showlist();
495 			repaint();
496 			break;
497 		case A_EXAMINE:			/* edit a new file */
498 			CMD_RESET;
499 			start_mca(A_EXAMINE, "Examine: ");
500 			c = getcc();
501 			goto again;
502 		case A_VISUAL:			/* invoke the editor */
503 			if (ispipe) {
504 				error("Cannot edit standard input");
505 				break;
506 			}
507 			CMD_EXEC;
508 			editfile();
509 			ch_init(0, 0);
510 			clr_linenum();
511 			break;
512 		case A_NEXT_FILE:		/* examine next file */
513 			if (number <= 0)
514 				number = 1;
515 			next_file(number);
516 			break;
517 		case A_PREV_FILE:		/* examine previous file */
518 			if (number <= 0)
519 				number = 1;
520 			prev_file(number);
521 			break;
522 		case A_SETMARK:			/* set a mark */
523 			lower_left();
524 			clear_eol();
525 			start_mca(A_SETMARK, "mark: ");
526 			c = getcc();
527 			if (c == erase_char || c == kill_char)
528 				break;
529 			setmark(c);
530 			break;
531 		case A_GOMARK:			/* go to mark */
532 			lower_left();
533 			clear_eol();
534 			start_mca(A_GOMARK, "goto mark: ");
535 			c = getcc();
536 			if (c == erase_char || c == kill_char)
537 				break;
538 			gomark(c);
539 			break;
540 		case A_PREFIX:
541 			/*
542 			 * The command is incomplete (more chars are needed).
543 			 * Display the current char so the user knows what's
544 			 * going on and get another character.
545 			 */
546 			if (mca != A_PREFIX)
547 				start_mca(A_PREFIX, "");
548 			if (CONTROL_CHAR(c)) {
549 				putchr('^');
550 				c = CARAT_CHAR(c);
551 			}
552 			putchr(c);
553 			c = getcc();
554 			goto again;
555 		default:
556 			bell();
557 			break;
558 		}
559 	}
560 }
561 
562 editfile()
563 {
564 	extern char *current_file;
565 	static int dolinenumber;
566 	static char *editor;
567 	int c;
568 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 20], *getenv();
569 
570 	if (editor == NULL) {
571 		editor = getenv("EDITOR");
572 		/* pass the line number to vi */
573 		if (editor == NULL || *editor == '\0') {
574 			editor = _PATH_VI;
575 			dolinenumber = 1;
576 		}
577 		else
578 			dolinenumber = 0;
579 	}
580 	if (dolinenumber && (c = currline(MIDDLE)))
581 		(void)sprintf(buf, "%s +%d %s", editor, c, current_file);
582 	else
583 		(void)sprintf(buf, "%s %s", editor, current_file);
584 	lsystem(buf);
585 }
586 
587 showlist()
588 {
589 	extern int sc_width;
590 	extern char **av;
591 	register int indx, width;
592 	int len;
593 	char *p;
594 
595 	if (ac <= 0) {
596 		error("No files provided as arguments.");
597 		return;
598 	}
599 	for (width = indx = 0; indx < ac;) {
600 		p = strcmp(av[indx], "-") ? av[indx] : "stdin";
601 		len = strlen(p) + 1;
602 		if (curr_ac == indx)
603 			len += 2;
604 		if (width + len + 1 >= sc_width) {
605 			if (!width) {
606 				if (curr_ac == indx)
607 					putchr('[');
608 				putstr(p);
609 				if (curr_ac == indx)
610 					putchr(']');
611 				++indx;
612 			}
613 			width = 0;
614 			putchr('\n');
615 			continue;
616 		}
617 		if (width)
618 			putchr(' ');
619 		if (curr_ac == indx)
620 			putchr('[');
621 		putstr(p);
622 		if (curr_ac == indx)
623 			putchr(']');
624 		width += len;
625 		++indx;
626 	}
627 	putchr('\n');
628 	error((char *)NULL);
629 }
630