xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/mt/mt.c (revision c3e32dec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char copyright[] =
10 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
11 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
12 #endif /* not lint */
13 
14 #ifndef lint
15 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mt.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/06/93";
16 #endif /* not lint */
17 
18 /*
19  * mt --
20  *   magnetic tape manipulation program
21  */
22 #include <sys/types.h>
23 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include <sys/mtio.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <stdio.h>
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 struct commands {
33 	char *c_name;
34 	int c_code;
35 	int c_ronly;
36 } com[] = {
37 	{ "bsf",	MTBSF,	1 },
38 	{ "bsr",	MTBSR,	1 },
39 	{ "eof",	MTWEOF,	0 },
40 	{ "fsf",	MTFSF,	1 },
41 	{ "fsr",	MTFSR,	1 },
42 	{ "offline",	MTOFFL,	1 },
43 	{ "rewind",	MTREW,	1 },
44 	{ "rewoffl",	MTOFFL,	1 },
45 	{ "status",	MTNOP,	1 },
46 	{ "weof",	MTWEOF,	0 },
47 	{ NULL }
48 };
49 
50 void err __P((const char *, ...));
51 void printreg __P((char *, u_int, char *));
52 void status __P((struct mtget *));
53 void usage __P((void));
54 
55 int
56 main(argc, argv)
57 	int argc;
58 	char *argv[];
59 {
60 	register struct commands *comp;
61 	struct mtget mt_status;
62 	struct mtop mt_com;
63 	int ch, len, mtfd;
64 	char *p, *tape;
65 
66 	if ((tape = getenv("TAPE")) == NULL)
67 		tape = DEFTAPE;
68 
69 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:t:")) != EOF)
70 		switch(ch) {
71 		case 'f':
72 		case 't':
73 			tape = optarg;
74 			break;
75 		case '?':
76 		default:
77 			usage();
78 		}
79 	argc -= optind;
80 	argv += optind;
81 
82 	if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
83 		usage();
84 
85 	len = strlen(p = *argv++);
86 	for (comp = com;; comp++) {
87 		if (comp->c_name == NULL)
88 			err("%s: unknown command", p);
89 		if (strncmp(p, comp->c_name, len) == 0)
90 			break;
91 	}
92 	if ((mtfd = open(tape, comp->c_ronly ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR)) < 0)
93 		err("%s: %s", tape, strerror(errno));
94 	if (comp->c_code != MTNOP) {
95 		mt_com.mt_op = comp->c_code;
96 		if (*argv) {
97 			mt_com.mt_count = strtol(*argv, &p, 10);
98 			if (mt_com.mt_count <= 0 || *p)
99 				err("%s: illegal count", *argv);
100 		}
101 		else
102 			mt_com.mt_count = 1;
103 		if (ioctl(mtfd, MTIOCTOP, &mt_com) < 0)
104 			err("%s: %s: %s", tape, comp->c_name, strerror(errno));
105 	} else {
106 		if (ioctl(mtfd, MTIOCGET, &mt_status) < 0)
107 			err("%s", strerror(errno));
108 		status(&mt_status);
109 	}
110 	exit (0);
111 	/* NOTREACHED */
112 }
113 
114 #ifdef vax
115 #include <vax/mba/mtreg.h>
116 #include <vax/mba/htreg.h>
117 
118 #include <vax/uba/utreg.h>
119 #include <vax/uba/tmreg.h>
120 #undef b_repcnt		/* argh */
121 #include <vax/uba/tsreg.h>
122 #endif
123 
124 #ifdef sun
125 #include <sundev/tmreg.h>
126 #include <sundev/arreg.h>
127 #endif
128 
129 #ifdef tahoe
130 #include <tahoe/vba/cyreg.h>
131 #endif
132 
133 struct tape_desc {
134 	short	t_type;		/* type of magtape device */
135 	char	*t_name;	/* printing name */
136 	char	*t_dsbits;	/* "drive status" register */
137 	char	*t_erbits;	/* "error" register */
138 } tapes[] = {
139 #ifdef vax
140 	{ MT_ISTS,	"ts11",		0,		TSXS0_BITS },
141 	{ MT_ISHT,	"tm03",		HTDS_BITS,	HTER_BITS },
142 	{ MT_ISTM,	"tm11",		0,		TMER_BITS },
143 	{ MT_ISMT,	"tu78",		MTDS_BITS,	0 },
144 	{ MT_ISUT,	"tu45",		UTDS_BITS,	UTER_BITS },
145 #endif
146 #ifdef sun
147 	{ MT_ISCPC,	"TapeMaster",	TMS_BITS,	0 },
148 	{ MT_ISAR,	"Archive",	ARCH_CTRL_BITS,	ARCH_BITS },
149 #endif
150 #ifdef tahoe
151 	{ MT_ISCY,	"cipher",	CYS_BITS,	CYCW_BITS },
152 #endif
153 	{ 0 }
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * Interpret the status buffer returned
158  */
159 void
160 status(bp)
161 	register struct mtget *bp;
162 {
163 	register struct tape_desc *mt;
164 
165 	for (mt = tapes;; mt++) {
166 		if (mt->t_type == 0) {
167 			(void)printf("%d: unknown tape drive type\n",
168 			    bp->mt_type);
169 			return;
170 		}
171 		if (mt->t_type == bp->mt_type)
172 			break;
173 	}
174 	(void)printf("%s tape drive, residual=%d\n", mt->t_name, bp->mt_resid);
175 	printreg("ds", bp->mt_dsreg, mt->t_dsbits);
176 	printreg("\ner", bp->mt_erreg, mt->t_erbits);
177 	(void)putchar('\n');
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Print a register a la the %b format of the kernel's printf.
182  */
183 void
184 printreg(s, v, bits)
185 	char *s;
186 	register u_int v;
187 	register char *bits;
188 {
189 	register int i, any = 0;
190 	register char c;
191 
192 	if (bits && *bits == 8)
193 		printf("%s=%o", s, v);
194 	else
195 		printf("%s=%x", s, v);
196 	bits++;
197 	if (v && bits) {
198 		putchar('<');
199 		while (i = *bits++) {
200 			if (v & (1 << (i-1))) {
201 				if (any)
202 					putchar(',');
203 				any = 1;
204 				for (; (c = *bits) > 32; bits++)
205 					putchar(c);
206 			} else
207 				for (; *bits > 32; bits++)
208 					;
209 		}
210 		putchar('>');
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 void
215 usage()
216 {
217 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: mt [-f device] command [ count ]\n");
218 	exit(1);
219 }
220 
221 #if __STDC__
222 #include <stdarg.h>
223 #else
224 #include <varargs.h>
225 #endif
226 
227 void
228 #if __STDC__
229 err(const char *fmt, ...)
230 #else
231 err(fmt, va_alist)
232 	char *fmt;
233         va_dcl
234 #endif
235 {
236 	va_list ap;
237 #if __STDC__
238 	va_start(ap, fmt);
239 #else
240 	va_start(ap);
241 #endif
242 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "mt: ");
243 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
244 	va_end(ap);
245 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
246 	exit(1);
247 	/* NOTREACHED */
248 }
249