xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/netstat/if.c (revision 976767b8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983,1988 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
6  * provided that this notice is preserved and that due credit is given
7  * to the University of California at Berkeley. The name of the University
8  * may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
9  * software without specific prior written permission. This software
10  * is provided ``as is'' without express or implied warranty.
11  */
12 
13 #ifndef lint
14 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)if.c	5.6 (Berkeley) 02/07/88";
15 #endif not lint
16 
17 #include <sys/types.h>
18 #include <sys/socket.h>
19 
20 #include <net/if.h>
21 #include <netinet/in.h>
22 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
23 #include <netns/ns.h>
24 
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <signal.h>
27 
28 #define	YES	1
29 #define	NO	0
30 
31 extern	int kmem;
32 extern	int tflag;
33 extern	int nflag;
34 extern	char *interface;
35 extern	int unit;
36 extern	char *routename(), *netname(), *ns_phost();
37 
38 /*
39  * Print a description of the network interfaces.
40  */
41 intpr(interval, ifnetaddr)
42 	int interval;
43 	off_t ifnetaddr;
44 {
45 	struct ifnet ifnet;
46 	union {
47 		struct ifaddr ifa;
48 		struct in_ifaddr in;
49 	} ifaddr;
50 	off_t ifaddraddr;
51 	char name[16];
52 
53 	if (ifnetaddr == 0) {
54 		printf("ifnet: symbol not defined\n");
55 		return;
56 	}
57 	if (interval) {
58 		sidewaysintpr((unsigned)interval, ifnetaddr);
59 		return;
60 	}
61 	klseek(kmem, ifnetaddr, 0);
62 	read(kmem, (char *)&ifnetaddr, sizeof ifnetaddr);
63 	printf("%-5.5s %-5.5s %-11.11s %-15.15s %8.8s %5.5s %8.8s %5.5s",
64 		"Name", "Mtu", "Network", "Address", "Ipkts", "Ierrs",
65 		"Opkts", "Oerrs");
66 	printf(" %5s", "Coll");
67 	if (tflag)
68 		printf(" %s", "Time");
69 	putchar('\n');
70 	ifaddraddr = 0;
71 	while (ifnetaddr || ifaddraddr) {
72 		struct sockaddr_in *sin;
73 		register char *cp;
74 		int n;
75 		char *index();
76 		struct in_addr inet_makeaddr();
77 
78 		if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
79 			klseek(kmem, ifnetaddr, 0);
80 			read(kmem, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet);
81 			klseek(kmem, (off_t)ifnet.if_name, 0);
82 			read(kmem, name, 16);
83 			name[15] = '\0';
84 			ifnetaddr = (off_t) ifnet.if_next;
85 			if (interface != 0 &&
86 			    (strcmp(name, interface) != 0 || unit != ifnet.if_unit))
87 				continue;
88 			cp = index(name, '\0');
89 			*cp++ = ifnet.if_unit + '0';
90 			if ((ifnet.if_flags&IFF_UP) == 0)
91 				*cp++ = '*';
92 			*cp = '\0';
93 			ifaddraddr = (off_t)ifnet.if_addrlist;
94 		}
95 		printf("%-5.5s %-5d ", name, ifnet.if_mtu);
96 		if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
97 			printf("%-11.11s ", "none");
98 			printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
99 		} else {
100 			klseek(kmem, ifaddraddr, 0);
101 			read(kmem, (char *)&ifaddr, sizeof ifaddr);
102 			ifaddraddr = (off_t)ifaddr.ifa.ifa_next;
103 			switch (ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr.sa_family) {
104 			case AF_UNSPEC:
105 				printf("%-11.11s ", "none");
106 				printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
107 				break;
108 			case AF_INET:
109 				sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifaddr.in.ia_addr;
110 #ifdef notdef
111 				/* can't use inet_makeaddr because kernel
112 				 * keeps nets unshifted.
113 				 */
114 				in = inet_makeaddr(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet,
115 					INADDR_ANY);
116 				printf("%-11.11s ", netname(in));
117 #else
118 				printf("%-11.11s ",
119 					netname(htonl(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet),
120 						ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
121 #endif
122 				printf("%-15.15s ", routename(sin->sin_addr));
123 				break;
124 			case AF_NS:
125 				{
126 				struct sockaddr_ns *sns =
127 				(struct sockaddr_ns *)&ifaddr.in.ia_addr;
128 				u_long net;
129 				char netnum[8];
130 				char *ns_phost();
131 
132 				*(union ns_net *) &net = sns->sns_addr.x_net;
133 				sprintf(netnum, "%lxH", ntohl(net));
134 				upHex(netnum);
135 				printf("ns:%-8s ", netnum);
136 				printf("%-15s ", ns_phost(sns));
137 				}
138 				break;
139 			default:
140 				printf("af%2d: ", ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr.sa_family);
141 				for (cp = (char *)&ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr +
142 				    sizeof(struct sockaddr) - 1;
143 				    cp >= ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr.sa_data; --cp)
144 					if (*cp != 0)
145 						break;
146 				n = cp - (char *)ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr.sa_data + 1;
147 				cp = (char *)ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr.sa_data;
148 				if (n <= 7)
149 					while (--n)
150 						printf("%02d.", *cp++ & 0xff);
151 				else
152 					while (--n)
153 						printf("%02d", *cp++ & 0xff);
154 				printf("%02d ", *cp & 0xff);
155 				break;
156 			}
157 		}
158 		printf("%8d %5d %8d %5d %5d",
159 		    ifnet.if_ipackets, ifnet.if_ierrors,
160 		    ifnet.if_opackets, ifnet.if_oerrors,
161 		    ifnet.if_collisions);
162 		if (tflag)
163 			printf(" %3d", ifnet.if_timer);
164 		putchar('\n');
165 	}
166 }
167 
168 #define	MAXIF	10
169 struct	iftot {
170 	char	ift_name[16];		/* interface name */
171 	int	ift_ip;			/* input packets */
172 	int	ift_ie;			/* input errors */
173 	int	ift_op;			/* output packets */
174 	int	ift_oe;			/* output errors */
175 	int	ift_co;			/* collisions */
176 } iftot[MAXIF];
177 
178 u_char	signalled;			/* set if alarm goes off "early" */
179 
180 /*
181  * Print a running summary of interface statistics.
182  * Repeat display every interval seconds, showing statistics
183  * collected over that interval.  Assumes that interval is non-zero.
184  * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
185  */
186 sidewaysintpr(interval, off)
187 	unsigned interval;
188 	off_t off;
189 {
190 	struct ifnet ifnet;
191 	off_t firstifnet;
192 	register struct iftot *ip, *total;
193 	register int line;
194 	struct iftot *lastif, *sum, *interesting;
195 	int oldmask;
196 	int catchalarm();
197 
198 	klseek(kmem, off, 0);
199 	read(kmem, (char *)&firstifnet, sizeof (off_t));
200 	lastif = iftot;
201 	sum = iftot + MAXIF - 1;
202 	total = sum - 1;
203 	interesting = iftot;
204 	for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot; off;) {
205 		char *cp;
206 
207 		klseek(kmem, off, 0);
208 		read(kmem, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet);
209 		klseek(kmem, (off_t)ifnet.if_name, 0);
210 		ip->ift_name[0] = '(';
211 		read(kmem, ip->ift_name + 1, 15);
212 		if (interface && strcmp(ip->ift_name + 1, interface) == 0 &&
213 		    unit == ifnet.if_unit)
214 			interesting = ip;
215 		ip->ift_name[15] = '\0';
216 		cp = index(ip->ift_name, '\0');
217 		sprintf(cp, "%d)", ifnet.if_unit);
218 		ip++;
219 		if (ip >= iftot + MAXIF - 2)
220 			break;
221 		off = (off_t) ifnet.if_next;
222 	}
223 	lastif = ip;
224 
225 	(void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
226 	signalled = NO;
227 	(void)alarm(interval);
228 banner:
229 	printf("    input   %-6.6s    output       ", interesting->ift_name);
230 	if (lastif - iftot > 0)
231 		printf("     input  (Total)    output");
232 	for (ip = iftot; ip < iftot + MAXIF; ip++) {
233 		ip->ift_ip = 0;
234 		ip->ift_ie = 0;
235 		ip->ift_op = 0;
236 		ip->ift_oe = 0;
237 		ip->ift_co = 0;
238 	}
239 	putchar('\n');
240 	printf("%8.8s %5.5s %8.8s %5.5s %5.5s ",
241 		"packets", "errs", "packets", "errs", "colls");
242 	if (lastif - iftot > 0)
243 		printf("%8.8s %5.5s %8.8s %5.5s %5.5s ",
244 			"packets", "errs", "packets", "errs", "colls");
245 	putchar('\n');
246 	fflush(stdout);
247 	line = 0;
248 loop:
249 	sum->ift_ip = 0;
250 	sum->ift_ie = 0;
251 	sum->ift_op = 0;
252 	sum->ift_oe = 0;
253 	sum->ift_co = 0;
254 	for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot; off && ip < lastif; ip++) {
255 		klseek(kmem, off, 0);
256 		read(kmem, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet);
257 		if (ip == interesting)
258 			printf("%8d %5d %8d %5d %5d ",
259 				ifnet.if_ipackets - ip->ift_ip,
260 				ifnet.if_ierrors - ip->ift_ie,
261 				ifnet.if_opackets - ip->ift_op,
262 				ifnet.if_oerrors - ip->ift_oe,
263 				ifnet.if_collisions - ip->ift_co);
264 		ip->ift_ip = ifnet.if_ipackets;
265 		ip->ift_ie = ifnet.if_ierrors;
266 		ip->ift_op = ifnet.if_opackets;
267 		ip->ift_oe = ifnet.if_oerrors;
268 		ip->ift_co = ifnet.if_collisions;
269 		sum->ift_ip += ip->ift_ip;
270 		sum->ift_ie += ip->ift_ie;
271 		sum->ift_op += ip->ift_op;
272 		sum->ift_oe += ip->ift_oe;
273 		sum->ift_co += ip->ift_co;
274 		off = (off_t) ifnet.if_next;
275 	}
276 	if (lastif - iftot > 0)
277 		printf("%8d %5d %8d %5d %5d ",
278 			sum->ift_ip - total->ift_ip,
279 			sum->ift_ie - total->ift_ie,
280 			sum->ift_op - total->ift_op,
281 			sum->ift_oe - total->ift_oe,
282 			sum->ift_co - total->ift_co);
283 	*total = *sum;
284 	putchar('\n');
285 	fflush(stdout);
286 	line++;
287 	oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
288 	if (! signalled) {
289 		sigpause(0);
290 	}
291 	sigsetmask(oldmask);
292 	signalled = NO;
293 	(void)alarm(interval);
294 	if (line == 21)
295 		goto banner;
296 	goto loop;
297 	/*NOTREACHED*/
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * Called if an interval expires before sidewaysintpr has completed a loop.
302  * Sets a flag to not wait for the alarm.
303  */
304 catchalarm()
305 {
306 	signalled = YES;
307 }
308