xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/systat/pigs.c (revision 95ecee29)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pigs.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 09/23/93";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 /*
13  * Pigs display from Bill Reeves at Lucasfilm
14  */
15 
16 #include <sys/param.h>
17 #include <sys/dkstat.h>
18 #include <sys/dir.h>
19 #include <sys/time.h>
20 #include <sys/proc.h>
21 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
22 
23 #include <curses.h>
24 #include <math.h>
25 #include <nlist.h>
26 #include <pwd.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 
29 #include "extern.h"
30 #include "systat.h"
31 
32 int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
33 
34 static int nproc;
35 static struct p_times {
36 	float pt_pctcpu;
37 	struct kinfo_proc *pt_kp;
38 } *pt;
39 
40 static long stime[CPUSTATES];
41 static int     fscale;
42 static double  lccpu;
43 
44 WINDOW *
45 openpigs()
46 {
47 	return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-5-1, 0, 5, 0));
48 }
49 
50 void
51 closepigs(w)
52 	WINDOW *w;
53 {
54 	if (w == NULL)
55 		return;
56 	wclear(w);
57 	wrefresh(w);
58 	delwin(w);
59 }
60 
61 
62 void
63 showpigs()
64 {
65 	register int i, j, y, k;
66 	struct	eproc *ep;
67 	float total;
68 	int factor;
69 	char *uname, *pname, pidname[30];
70 
71 	if (pt == NULL)
72 		return;
73 	/* Accumulate the percent of cpu per user. */
74 	total = 0.0;
75 	for (i = 0; i <= nproc; i++) {
76 		/* Accumulate the percentage. */
77 		total += pt[i].pt_pctcpu;
78 	}
79 
80 	if (total < 1.0)
81  		total = 1.0;
82 	factor = 50.0/total;
83 
84         qsort(pt, nproc + 1, sizeof (struct p_times), compar);
85 	y = 1;
86 	i = nproc + 1;
87 	if (i > wnd->maxy-1)
88 		i = wnd->maxy-1;
89 	for (k = 0; i > 0 && pt[k].pt_pctcpu > 0.01; i--, y++, k++) {
90 		if (pt[k].pt_kp == NULL) {
91 			uname = "";
92 			pname = "<idle>";
93 		}
94 		else {
95 			ep = &pt[k].pt_kp->kp_eproc;
96 			uname = (char *)user_from_uid(ep->e_ucred.cr_uid, 0);
97 			pname = pt[k].pt_kp->kp_proc.p_comm;
98 		}
99 		wmove(wnd, y, 0);
100 		wclrtoeol(wnd);
101 		mvwaddstr(wnd, y, 0, uname);
102 		sprintf(pidname, "%10.10s", pname, 0);
103 		mvwaddstr(wnd, y, 9, pidname);
104 		wmove(wnd, y, 20);
105 		for (j = pt[k].pt_pctcpu*factor + 0.5; j > 0; j--)
106 			waddch(wnd, 'X');
107 	}
108 	wmove(wnd, y, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
109 }
110 
111 static struct nlist namelist[] = {
112 #define X_FIRST		0
113 #define X_CPTIME	0
114 	{ "_cp_time" },
115 #define X_CCPU          1
116 	{ "_ccpu" },
117 #define X_FSCALE        2
118 	{ "_fscale" },
119 
120 	{ "" }
121 };
122 
123 int
124 initpigs()
125 {
126 	fixpt_t ccpu;
127 
128 	if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0) {
129 		if (kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) {
130 			nlisterr(namelist);
131 		        return(0);
132 		}
133 		if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0) {
134 			error("namelist failed");
135 			return(0);
136 		}
137 	}
138 	KREAD(NPTR(X_CPTIME), stime, sizeof (stime));
139 	NREAD(X_CCPU, &ccpu, LONG);
140 	NREAD(X_FSCALE,  &fscale, LONG);
141 	lccpu = log((double) ccpu / fscale);
142 
143 	return(1);
144 }
145 
146 void
147 fetchpigs()
148 {
149 	register int i;
150 	register float time;
151 	register struct proc *pp;
152 	register float *pctp;
153 	struct kinfo_proc *kpp;
154 	long ctime[CPUSTATES];
155 	double t;
156 	static int lastnproc = 0;
157 
158 	if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0)
159 		return;
160 	if ((kpp = kvm_getprocs(kd, KERN_PROC_ALL, 0, &nproc)) == NULL) {
161 		error("%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
162 		if (pt)
163 			free(pt);
164 		return;
165 	}
166 	if (nproc > lastnproc) {
167 		free(pt);
168 		if ((pt =
169 		    malloc((nproc + 1) * sizeof(struct p_times))) == NULL) {
170 			error("Out of memory");
171 			die(0);
172 		}
173 	}
174 	lastnproc = nproc;
175 	/*
176 	 * calculate %cpu for each proc
177 	 */
178 	for (i = 0; i < nproc; i++) {
179 		pt[i].pt_kp = &kpp[i];
180 		pp = &kpp[i].kp_proc;
181 		pctp = &pt[i].pt_pctcpu;
182 		time = pp->p_swtime;
183 		if (time == 0 || (pp->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)
184 			*pctp = 0;
185 		else
186 			*pctp = ((double) pp->p_pctcpu /
187 					fscale) / (1.0 - exp(time * lccpu));
188 	}
189 	/*
190 	 * and for the imaginary "idle" process
191 	 */
192 	KREAD(NPTR(X_CPTIME), ctime, sizeof (ctime));
193 	t = 0;
194 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
195 		t += ctime[i] - stime[i];
196 	if (t == 0.0)
197 		t = 1.0;
198 	pt[nproc].pt_kp = NULL;
199 	pt[nproc].pt_pctcpu = (ctime[CP_IDLE] - stime[CP_IDLE]) / t;
200 	for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
201 		stime[i] = ctime[i];
202 }
203 
204 void
205 labelpigs()
206 {
207 	wmove(wnd, 0, 0);
208 	wclrtoeol(wnd);
209 	mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, 20,
210 	    "/0   /10  /20  /30  /40  /50  /60  /70  /80  /90  /100");
211 }
212 
213 int
214 compar(a, b)
215 	const void *a, *b;
216 {
217 	return (((struct p_times *) a)->pt_pctcpu >
218 		((struct p_times *) b)->pt_pctcpu)? -1: 1;
219 }
220