xref: /original-bsd/usr.bin/tip/aculib/courier.c (revision c8089215)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1986 The Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef lint
9 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)courier.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 03/02/91";
10 #endif /* not lint */
11 
12 /*
13  * Routines for calling up on a Courier modem.
14  * Derived from Hayes driver.
15  */
16 #include "tip.h"
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 
19 #define	MAXRETRY	5
20 
21 static	void sigALRM();
22 static	int timeout = 0;
23 static	int connected = 0;
24 static	jmp_buf timeoutbuf, intbuf;
25 static	int coursync();
26 
27 cour_dialer(num, acu)
28 	register char *num;
29 	char *acu;
30 {
31 	register char *cp;
32 #ifdef ACULOG
33 	char line[80];
34 #endif
35 	static int cour_connect(), cour_swallow();
36 
37 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
38 		printf("Using \"%s\"\n", acu);
39 
40 	ioctl(FD, TIOCHPCL, 0);
41 	/*
42 	 * Get in synch.
43 	 */
44 	if (!coursync()) {
45 badsynch:
46 		printf("can't synchronize with courier\n");
47 #ifdef ACULOG
48 		logent(value(HOST), num, "courier", "can't synch up");
49 #endif
50 		return (0);
51 	}
52 	cour_write(FD, "AT E0\r", 6);	/* turn off echoing */
53 	sleep(1);
54 #ifdef DEBUG
55 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
56 		verbose_read();
57 #endif
58 	ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0);	/* flush any clutter */
59 	cour_write(FD, "AT C1 E0 H0 Q0 X6 V1\r", 21);
60 	if (!cour_swallow("\r\nOK\r\n"))
61 		goto badsynch;
62 	fflush(stdout);
63 	cour_write(FD, "AT D", 4);
64 	for (cp = num; *cp; cp++)
65 		if (*cp == '=')
66 			*cp = ',';
67 	cour_write(FD, num, strlen(num));
68 	cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);
69 	connected = cour_connect();
70 #ifdef ACULOG
71 	if (timeout) {
72 		sprintf(line, "%d second dial timeout",
73 			number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
74 		logent(value(HOST), num, "cour", line);
75 	}
76 #endif
77 	if (timeout)
78 		cour_disconnect();
79 	return (connected);
80 }
81 
82 cour_disconnect()
83 {
84 	 /* first hang up the modem*/
85 	ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
86 	sleep(1);
87 	ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
88 	coursync();				/* reset */
89 	close(FD);
90 }
91 
92 cour_abort()
93 {
94 	cour_write(FD, "\r", 1);	/* send anything to abort the call */
95 	cour_disconnect();
96 }
97 
98 static void
99 sigALRM()
100 {
101 	printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
102 	timeout = 1;
103 	longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 cour_swallow(match)
108   register char *match;
109   {
110 	sig_t f;
111 	char c;
112 
113 	f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
114 	timeout = 0;
115 	do {
116 		if (*match =='\0') {
117 			signal(SIGALRM, f);
118 			return (1);
119 		}
120 		if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
121 			signal(SIGALRM, f);
122 			return (0);
123 		}
124 		alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
125 		read(FD, &c, 1);
126 		alarm(0);
127 		c &= 0177;
128 #ifdef DEBUG
129 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
130 			putchar(c);
131 #endif
132 	} while (c == *match++);
133 #ifdef DEBUG
134 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
135 		fflush(stdout);
136 #endif
137 	signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
138 	return (0);
139 }
140 
141 struct baud_msg {
142 	char *msg;
143 	int baud;
144 } baud_msg[] = {
145 	"",		B300,
146 	" 1200",	B1200,
147 	" 2400",	B2400,
148 	0,		0,
149 };
150 
151 static int
152 cour_connect()
153 {
154 	char c;
155 	int nc, nl, n;
156 	struct sgttyb sb;
157 	char dialer_buf[64];
158 	struct baud_msg *bm;
159 	sig_t f;
160 
161 	if (cour_swallow("\r\n") == 0)
162 		return (0);
163 	f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
164 again:
165 	nc = 0; nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1;
166 	bzero(dialer_buf, sizeof(dialer_buf));
167 	timeout = 0;
168 	for (nc = 0, nl = sizeof(dialer_buf)-1 ; nl > 0 ; nc++, nl--) {
169 		if (setjmp(timeoutbuf))
170 			break;
171 		alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
172 		n = read(FD, &c, 1);
173 		alarm(0);
174 		if (n <= 0)
175 			break;
176 		c &= 0x7f;
177 		if (c == '\r') {
178 			if (cour_swallow("\n") == 0)
179 				break;
180 			if (!dialer_buf[0])
181 				goto again;
182 			if (strcmp(dialer_buf, "RINGING") == 0 &&
183 			    boolean(value(VERBOSE))) {
184 #ifdef DEBUG
185 				printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
186 #endif
187 				goto again;
188 			}
189 			if (strncmp(dialer_buf, "CONNECT",
190 				    sizeof("CONNECT")-1) != 0)
191 				break;
192 			for (bm = baud_msg ; bm ; bm++)
193 				if (strcmp(bm->msg,
194 				    dialer_buf+sizeof("CONNECT")-1) == 0) {
195 					if (ioctl(FD, TIOCGETP, &sb) < 0) {
196 						perror("TIOCGETP");
197 						goto error;
198 					}
199 					sb.sg_ispeed = sb.sg_ospeed = bm->baud;
200 					if (ioctl(FD, TIOCSETP, &sb) < 0) {
201 						perror("TIOCSETP");
202 						goto error;
203 					}
204 					signal(SIGALRM, f);
205 #ifdef DEBUG
206 					if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
207 						printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
208 #endif
209 					return (1);
210 				}
211 			break;
212 		}
213 		dialer_buf[nc] = c;
214 #ifdef notdef
215 		if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
216 			putchar(c);
217 #endif
218 	}
219 error1:
220 	printf("%s\r\n", dialer_buf);
221 error:
222 	signal(SIGALRM, f);
223 	return (0);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
228  * the courier in sync.
229  */
230 static int
231 coursync()
232 {
233 	int already = 0;
234 	int len;
235 	char buf[40];
236 
237 	while (already++ < MAXRETRY) {
238 		ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH, 0);	/* flush any clutter */
239 		cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);	/* reset modem */
240 		bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
241 		sleep(1);
242 		ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &len);
243 		if (len) {
244 			len = read(FD, buf, sizeof(buf));
245 #ifdef DEBUG
246 			buf[len] = '\0';
247 			printf("coursync: (\"%s\")\n\r", buf);
248 #endif
249 			if (index(buf, '0') ||
250 		   	   (index(buf, 'O') && index(buf, 'K')))
251 				return(1);
252 		}
253 		/*
254 		 * If not strapped for DTR control,
255 		 * try to get command mode.
256 		 */
257 		sleep(1);
258 		cour_write(FD, "+++", 3);
259 		sleep(1);
260 		/*
261 		 * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
262 		 * the modem connected.
263 		 */
264 		ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
265 		sleep(1);
266 		ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
267 	}
268 	cour_write(FD, "\rAT Z\r", 6);
269 	return (0);
270 }
271 
272 cour_write(fd, cp, n)
273 int fd;
274 char *cp;
275 int n;
276 {
277 	struct sgttyb sb;
278 #ifdef notdef
279 	if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
280 		write(1, cp, n);
281 #endif
282 	ioctl(fd, TIOCGETP, &sb);
283 	ioctl(fd, TIOCSETP, &sb);
284 	cour_nap();
285 	for ( ; n-- ; cp++) {
286 		write(fd, cp, 1);
287 		ioctl(fd, TIOCGETP, &sb);
288 		ioctl(fd, TIOCSETP, &sb);
289 		cour_nap();
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 #ifdef DEBUG
294 verbose_read()
295 {
296 	int n = 0;
297 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
298 
299 	if (ioctl(FD, FIONREAD, &n) < 0)
300 		return;
301 	if (n <= 0)
302 		return;
303 	if (read(FD, buf, n) != n)
304 		return;
305 	write(1, buf, n);
306 }
307 #endif
308 
309 /*
310  * Code stolen from /usr/src/lib/libc/gen/sleep.c
311  */
312 #define mask(s) (1<<((s)-1))
313 #define setvec(vec, a) \
314         vec.sv_handler = a; vec.sv_mask = vec.sv_onstack = 0
315 
316 static napms = 50; /* Give the courier 50 milliseconds between characters */
317 
318 static int ringring;
319 
320 cour_nap()
321 {
322 
323         static void cour_napx();
324 	int omask;
325         struct itimerval itv, oitv;
326         register struct itimerval *itp = &itv;
327         struct sigvec vec, ovec;
328 
329         timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
330         timerclear(&itp->it_value);
331         if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, &oitv) < 0)
332                 return;
333         setvec(ovec, SIG_DFL);
334         omask = sigblock(mask(SIGALRM));
335         itp->it_value.tv_sec = napms/1000;
336 	itp->it_value.tv_usec = ((napms%1000)*1000);
337         setvec(vec, cour_napx);
338         ringring = 0;
339         (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &vec, &ovec);
340         (void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, itp, (struct itimerval *)0);
341         while (!ringring)
342                 sigpause(omask &~ mask(SIGALRM));
343         (void) sigvec(SIGALRM, &ovec, (struct sigvec *)0);
344         (void) setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &oitv, (struct itimerval *)0);
345 	(void) sigsetmask(omask);
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 cour_napx()
350 {
351         ringring = 1;
352 }
353