1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)common.c	5.9 (Berkeley) 8/6/92";
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <netinet/in.h>
43 #include <netdb.h>
44 
45 #include <dirent.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include "lp.h"
52 #include "pathnames.h"
53 
54 /*
55  * Routines and data common to all the line printer functions.
56  */
57 
58 char	*AF;		/* accounting file */
59 long	 BR;		/* baud rate if lp is a tty */
60 char	*CF;		/* name of cifplot filter (per job) */
61 char	*DF;		/* name of tex filter (per job) */
62 long	 DU;		/* daeomon user-id */
63 long	 FC;		/* flags to clear if lp is a tty */
64 char	*FF;		/* form feed string */
65 long	 FS;		/* flags to set if lp is a tty */
66 char	*GF;		/* name of graph(1G) filter (per job) */
67 long	 HL;		/* print header last */
68 char	*IF;		/* name of input filter (created per job) */
69 char	*LF;		/* log file for error messages */
70 char	*LO;		/* lock file name */
71 char	*LP;		/* line printer device name */
72 long	 MC;		/* maximum number of copies allowed */
73 long	 MX;		/* maximum number of blocks to copy */
74 char	*NF;		/* name of ditroff filter (per job) */
75 char	*OF;		/* name of output filter (created once) */
76 char	*PF;		/* name of vrast filter (per job) */
77 long	 PL;		/* page length */
78 long	 PW;		/* page width */
79 long	 PX;		/* page width in pixels */
80 long	 PY;		/* page length in pixels */
81 char	*RF;		/* name of fortran text filter (per job) */
82 char    *RG;		/* resricted group */
83 char	*RM;		/* remote machine name */
84 char	*RP;		/* remote printer name */
85 long	 RS;		/* restricted to those with local accounts */
86 long	 RW;		/* open LP for reading and writing */
87 long	 SB;		/* short banner instead of normal header */
88 long	 SC;		/* suppress multiple copies */
89 char	*SD;		/* spool directory */
90 long	 SF;		/* suppress FF on each print job */
91 long	 SH;		/* suppress header page */
92 char	*ST;		/* status file name */
93 char	*TF;		/* name of troff filter (per job) */
94 char	*TR;		/* trailer string to be output when Q empties */
95 char	*VF;		/* name of vplot filter (per job) */
96 long	 XC;		/* flags to clear for local mode */
97 long	 XS;		/* flags to set for local mode */
98 
99 char	line[BUFSIZ];
100 char	*bp;		/* pointer into printcap buffer. */
101 char	*name;		/* program name */
102 char	*printer;	/* printer name */
103 			/* host machine name */
104 char	host[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
105 char	*from = host;	/* client's machine name */
106 int	sendtorem;	/* are we sending to a remote? */
107 char	*printcapdb[2] = { _PATH_PRINTCAP, 0 };
108 
109 static int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
110 
111 /*
112  * Create a connection to the remote printer server.
113  * Most of this code comes from rcmd.c.
114  */
115 int
116 getport(rhost)
117 	char *rhost;
118 {
119 	struct hostent *hp;
120 	struct servent *sp;
121 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
122 	int s, timo = 1, lport = IPPORT_RESERVED - 1;
123 	int err;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Get the host address and port number to connect to.
127 	 */
128 	if (rhost == NULL)
129 		fatal("no remote host to connect to");
130 	hp = gethostbyname(rhost);
131 	if (hp == NULL)
132 		fatal("unknown host %s", rhost);
133 	sp = getservbyname("printer", "tcp");
134 	if (sp == NULL)
135 		fatal("printer/tcp: unknown service");
136 	bzero((char *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
137 	bcopy(hp->h_addr, (caddr_t)&sin.sin_addr, hp->h_length);
138 	sin.sin_family = hp->h_addrtype;
139 	sin.sin_port = sp->s_port;
140 
141 	/*
142 	 * Try connecting to the server.
143 	 */
144 retry:
145 	s = rresvport(&lport);
146 	if (s < 0)
147 		return(-1);
148 	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)) < 0) {
149 		err = errno;
150 		(void) close(s);
151 		errno = err;
152 		if (errno == EADDRINUSE) {
153 			lport--;
154 			goto retry;
155 		}
156 		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED && timo <= 16) {
157 			sleep(timo);
158 			timo *= 2;
159 			goto retry;
160 		}
161 		return(-1);
162 	}
163 	return(s);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Getline reads a line from the control file cfp, removes tabs, converts
168  *  new-line to null and leaves it in line.
169  * Returns 0 at EOF or the number of characters read.
170  */
171 int
172 getline(cfp)
173 	FILE *cfp;
174 {
175 	register int linel = 0;
176 	register char *lp = line;
177 	register c;
178 
179 	while ((c = getc(cfp)) != '\n') {
180 		if (c == EOF)
181 			return(0);
182 		if (c == '\t') {
183 			do {
184 				*lp++ = ' ';
185 				linel++;
186 			} while ((linel & 07) != 0);
187 			continue;
188 		}
189 		*lp++ = c;
190 		linel++;
191 	}
192 	*lp++ = '\0';
193 	return(linel);
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Scan the current directory and make a list of daemon files sorted by
198  * creation time.
199  * Return the number of entries and a pointer to the list.
200  */
201 int
202 getq(namelist)
203 	struct queue *(*namelist[]);
204 {
205 	register struct dirent *d;
206 	register struct queue *q, **queue;
207 	register int nitems;
208 	struct stat stbuf;
209 	DIR *dirp;
210 	int arraysz;
211 
212 	if ((dirp = opendir(SD)) == NULL)
213 		return(-1);
214 	if (fstat(dirp->dd_fd, &stbuf) < 0)
215 		goto errdone;
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Estimate the array size by taking the size of the directory file
219 	 * and dividing it by a multiple of the minimum size entry.
220 	 */
221 	arraysz = (stbuf.st_size / 24);
222 	queue = (struct queue **)malloc(arraysz * sizeof(struct queue *));
223 	if (queue == NULL)
224 		goto errdone;
225 
226 	nitems = 0;
227 	while ((d = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
228 		if (d->d_name[0] != 'c' || d->d_name[1] != 'f')
229 			continue;	/* daemon control files only */
230 		if (stat(d->d_name, &stbuf) < 0)
231 			continue;	/* Doesn't exist */
232 		q = (struct queue *)malloc(sizeof(time_t)+strlen(d->d_name)+1);
233 		if (q == NULL)
234 			goto errdone;
235 		q->q_time = stbuf.st_mtime;
236 		strcpy(q->q_name, d->d_name);
237 		/*
238 		 * Check to make sure the array has space left and
239 		 * realloc the maximum size.
240 		 */
241 		if (++nitems > arraysz) {
242 			queue = (struct queue **)realloc((char *)queue,
243 				(stbuf.st_size/12) * sizeof(struct queue *));
244 			if (queue == NULL)
245 				goto errdone;
246 		}
247 		queue[nitems-1] = q;
248 	}
249 	closedir(dirp);
250 	if (nitems)
251 		qsort(queue, nitems, sizeof(struct queue *), compar);
252 	*namelist = queue;
253 	return(nitems);
254 
255 errdone:
256 	closedir(dirp);
257 	return(-1);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Compare modification times.
262  */
263 static int
264 compar(p1, p2)
265 	const void *p1, *p2;
266 {
267 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time < (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
268 		return(-1);
269 	if ((*(struct queue **)p1)->q_time > (*(struct queue **)p2)->q_time)
270 		return(1);
271 	return(0);
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Figure out whether the local machine is the same
276  * as the remote machine (RM) entry (if it exists).
277  */
278 char *
279 checkremote()
280 {
281 	char name[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
282 	register struct hostent *hp;
283 	static char errbuf[128];
284 
285 	sendtorem = 0;	/* assume printer is local */
286 	if (RM != (char *)NULL) {
287 		/* get the official name of the local host */
288 		gethostname(name, sizeof(name));
289 		name[sizeof(name)-1] = '\0';
290 		hp = gethostbyname(name);
291 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
292 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
293 			"unable to get official name for local machine %s",
294 			name);
295 		    return errbuf;
296 		} else (void) strcpy(name, hp->h_name);
297 
298 		/* get the official name of RM */
299 		hp = gethostbyname(RM);
300 		if (hp == (struct hostent *) NULL) {
301 		    (void) snprintf(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf),
302 			"unable to get official name for remote machine %s",
303 			RM);
304 		    return errbuf;
305 		}
306 
307 		/*
308 		 * if the two hosts are not the same,
309 		 * then the printer must be remote.
310 		 */
311 		if (strcmp(name, hp->h_name) != 0)
312 			sendtorem = 1;
313 	}
314 	return (char *)0;
315 }
316 
317 #if __STDC__
318 #include <stdarg.h>
319 #else
320 #include <varargs.h>
321 #endif
322 
323 void
324 #if __STDC__
325 fatal(const char *msg, ...)
326 #else
327 fatal(msg, va_alist)
328 	char *msg;
329         va_dcl
330 #endif
331 {
332 	va_list ap;
333 #if __STDC__
334 	va_start(ap, msg);
335 #else
336 	va_start(ap);
337 #endif
338 	if (from != host)
339 		(void)printf("%s: ", host);
340 	(void)printf("%s: ", name);
341 	if (printer)
342 		(void)printf("%s: ", printer);
343 	(void)vprintf(msg, ap);
344 	va_end(ap);
345 	(void)putchar('\n');
346 	exit(1);
347 }
348