xref: /original-bsd/usr.sbin/lpr/pac/pac.c (revision c3e32dec)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char copyright[] =
11 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
12 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
13 #endif /* not lint */
14 
15 #ifndef lint
16 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pac.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 06/06/93";
17 #endif /* not lint */
18 
19 /*
20  * Do Printer accounting summary.
21  * Currently, usage is
22  *	pac [-Pprinter] [-pprice] [-s] [-r] [-c] [-m] [user ...]
23  * to print the usage information for the named people.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 
28 #include <dirent.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include "lp.h"
33 #include "lp.local.h"
34 
35 static char	*acctfile;	/* accounting file (input data) */
36 static int	 allflag = 1;	/* Get stats on everybody */
37 static int	 errs;
38 static int	 hcount;	/* Count of hash entries */
39 static int	 mflag = 0;	/* disregard machine names */
40 static int	 pflag = 0;	/* 1 if -p on cmd line */
41 static float	 price = 0.02;	/* cost per page (or what ever) */
42 static long	 price100;	/* per-page cost in 100th of a cent */
43 static int	 reverse;	/* Reverse sort order */
44 static int	 sort;		/* Sort by cost */
45 static char	*sumfile;	/* summary file */
46 static int	 summarize;	/* Compress accounting file */
47 
48 /*
49  * Grossness follows:
50  *  Names to be accumulated are hashed into the following
51  *  table.
52  */
53 
54 #define	HSHSIZE	97			/* Number of hash buckets */
55 
56 struct hent {
57 	struct	hent *h_link;		/* Forward hash link */
58 	char	*h_name;		/* Name of this user */
59 	float	h_feetpages;		/* Feet or pages of paper */
60 	int	h_count;		/* Number of runs */
61 };
62 
63 static struct	hent	*hashtab[HSHSIZE];	/* Hash table proper */
64 
65 static void	account __P((FILE *));
66 static int	any __P((int, char []));
67 static int	chkprinter __P((char *));
68 static void	dumpit __P((void));
69 static int	hash __P((char []));
70 static struct	hent *enter __P((char []));
71 static struct	hent *lookup __P((char []));
72 static int	qucmp __P((const void *, const void *));
73 static void	rewrite __P((void));
74 
75 void
76 main(argc, argv)
77 	int argc;
78 	char **argv;
79 {
80 	register FILE *acct;
81 	register char *cp;
82 
83 	while (--argc) {
84 		cp = *++argv;
85 		if (*cp++ == '-') {
86 			switch(*cp++) {
87 			case 'P':
88 				/*
89 				 * Printer name.
90 				 */
91 				printer = cp;
92 				continue;
93 
94 			case 'p':
95 				/*
96 				 * get the price.
97 				 */
98 				price = atof(cp);
99 				pflag = 1;
100 				continue;
101 
102 			case 's':
103 				/*
104 				 * Summarize and compress accounting file.
105 				 */
106 				summarize++;
107 				continue;
108 
109 			case 'c':
110 				/*
111 				 * Sort by cost.
112 				 */
113 				sort++;
114 				continue;
115 
116 			case 'm':
117 				/*
118 				 * disregard machine names for each user
119 				 */
120 				mflag = 1;
121 				continue;
122 
123 			case 'r':
124 				/*
125 				 * Reverse sorting order.
126 				 */
127 				reverse++;
128 				continue;
129 
130 			default:
131 fprintf(stderr,
132     "usage: pac [-Pprinter] [-pprice] [-s] [-c] [-r] [-m] [user ...]\n");
133 				exit(1);
134 			}
135 		}
136 		(void) enter(--cp);
137 		allflag = 0;
138 	}
139 	if (printer == NULL && (printer = getenv("PRINTER")) == NULL)
140 		printer = DEFLP;
141 	if (!chkprinter(printer)) {
142 		printf("pac: unknown printer %s\n", printer);
143 		exit(2);
144 	}
145 
146 	if ((acct = fopen(acctfile, "r")) == NULL) {
147 		perror(acctfile);
148 		exit(1);
149 	}
150 	account(acct);
151 	fclose(acct);
152 	if ((acct = fopen(sumfile, "r")) != NULL) {
153 		account(acct);
154 		fclose(acct);
155 	}
156 	if (summarize)
157 		rewrite();
158 	else
159 		dumpit();
160 	exit(errs);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Read the entire accounting file, accumulating statistics
165  * for the users that we have in the hash table.  If allflag
166  * is set, then just gather the facts on everyone.
167  * Note that we must accomodate both the active and summary file
168  * formats here.
169  * Host names are ignored if the -m flag is present.
170  */
171 static void
172 account(acct)
173 	register FILE *acct;
174 {
175 	char linebuf[BUFSIZ];
176 	double t;
177 	register char *cp, *cp2;
178 	register struct hent *hp;
179 	register int ic;
180 
181 	while (fgets(linebuf, BUFSIZ, acct) != NULL) {
182 		cp = linebuf;
183 		while (any(*cp, " t\t"))
184 			cp++;
185 		t = atof(cp);
186 		while (any(*cp, ".0123456789"))
187 			cp++;
188 		while (any(*cp, " \t"))
189 			cp++;
190 		for (cp2 = cp; !any(*cp2, " \t\n"); cp2++)
191 			;
192 		ic = atoi(cp2);
193 		*cp2 = '\0';
194 		if (mflag && index(cp, ':'))
195 		    cp = index(cp, ':') + 1;
196 		hp = lookup(cp);
197 		if (hp == NULL) {
198 			if (!allflag)
199 				continue;
200 			hp = enter(cp);
201 		}
202 		hp->h_feetpages += t;
203 		if (ic)
204 			hp->h_count += ic;
205 		else
206 			hp->h_count++;
207 	}
208 }
209 
210 /*
211  * Sort the hashed entries by name or footage
212  * and print it all out.
213  */
214 static void
215 dumpit()
216 {
217 	struct hent **base;
218 	register struct hent *hp, **ap;
219 	register int hno, c, runs;
220 	float feet;
221 
222 	hp = hashtab[0];
223 	hno = 1;
224 	base = (struct hent **) calloc(sizeof hp, hcount);
225 	for (ap = base, c = hcount; c--; ap++) {
226 		while (hp == NULL)
227 			hp = hashtab[hno++];
228 		*ap = hp;
229 		hp = hp->h_link;
230 	}
231 	qsort(base, hcount, sizeof hp, qucmp);
232 	printf("  Login               pages/feet   runs    price\n");
233 	feet = 0.0;
234 	runs = 0;
235 	for (ap = base, c = hcount; c--; ap++) {
236 		hp = *ap;
237 		runs += hp->h_count;
238 		feet += hp->h_feetpages;
239 		printf("%-24s %7.2f %4d   $%6.2f\n", hp->h_name,
240 		    hp->h_feetpages, hp->h_count, hp->h_feetpages * price);
241 	}
242 	if (allflag) {
243 		printf("\n");
244 		printf("%-24s %7.2f %4d   $%6.2f\n", "total", feet,
245 		    runs, feet * price);
246 	}
247 }
248 
249 /*
250  * Rewrite the summary file with the summary information we have accumulated.
251  */
252 static void
253 rewrite()
254 {
255 	register struct hent *hp;
256 	register int i;
257 	register FILE *acctf;
258 
259 	if ((acctf = fopen(sumfile, "w")) == NULL) {
260 		perror(sumfile);
261 		errs++;
262 		return;
263 	}
264 	for (i = 0; i < HSHSIZE; i++) {
265 		hp = hashtab[i];
266 		while (hp != NULL) {
267 			fprintf(acctf, "%7.2f\t%s\t%d\n", hp->h_feetpages,
268 			    hp->h_name, hp->h_count);
269 			hp = hp->h_link;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	fflush(acctf);
273 	if (ferror(acctf)) {
274 		perror(sumfile);
275 		errs++;
276 	}
277 	fclose(acctf);
278 	if ((acctf = fopen(acctfile, "w")) == NULL)
279 		perror(acctfile);
280 	else
281 		fclose(acctf);
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Hashing routines.
286  */
287 
288 /*
289  * Enter the name into the hash table and return the pointer allocated.
290  */
291 
292 static struct hent *
293 enter(name)
294 	char name[];
295 {
296 	register struct hent *hp;
297 	register int h;
298 
299 	if ((hp = lookup(name)) != NULL)
300 		return(hp);
301 	h = hash(name);
302 	hcount++;
303 	hp = (struct hent *) calloc(sizeof *hp, 1);
304 	hp->h_name = (char *) calloc(sizeof(char), strlen(name)+1);
305 	strcpy(hp->h_name, name);
306 	hp->h_feetpages = 0.0;
307 	hp->h_count = 0;
308 	hp->h_link = hashtab[h];
309 	hashtab[h] = hp;
310 	return(hp);
311 }
312 
313 /*
314  * Lookup a name in the hash table and return a pointer
315  * to it.
316  */
317 
318 static struct hent *
319 lookup(name)
320 	char name[];
321 {
322 	register int h;
323 	register struct hent *hp;
324 
325 	h = hash(name);
326 	for (hp = hashtab[h]; hp != NULL; hp = hp->h_link)
327 		if (strcmp(hp->h_name, name) == 0)
328 			return(hp);
329 	return(NULL);
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Hash the passed name and return the index in
334  * the hash table to begin the search.
335  */
336 static int
337 hash(name)
338 	char name[];
339 {
340 	register int h;
341 	register char *cp;
342 
343 	for (cp = name, h = 0; *cp; h = (h << 2) + *cp++)
344 		;
345 	return((h & 0x7fffffff) % HSHSIZE);
346 }
347 
348 /*
349  * Other stuff
350  */
351 static int
352 any(ch, str)
353 	int ch;
354 	char str[];
355 {
356 	register int c = ch;
357 	register char *cp = str;
358 
359 	while (*cp)
360 		if (*cp++ == c)
361 			return(1);
362 	return(0);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * The qsort comparison routine.
367  * The comparison is ascii collating order
368  * or by feet of typesetter film, according to sort.
369  */
370 static int
371 qucmp(a, b)
372 	const void *a, *b;
373 {
374 	register struct hent *h1, *h2;
375 	register int r;
376 
377 	h1 = *(struct hent **)a;
378 	h2 = *(struct hent **)b;
379 	if (sort)
380 		r = h1->h_feetpages < h2->h_feetpages ?
381 		    -1 : h1->h_feetpages > h2->h_feetpages;
382 	else
383 		r = strcmp(h1->h_name, h2->h_name);
384 	return(reverse ? -r : r);
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * Perform lookup for printer name or abbreviation --
389  */
390 static int
391 chkprinter(s)
392 	register char *s;
393 {
394 	int stat;
395 
396 	if ((stat = cgetent(&bp, printcapdb, s)) == -2) {
397 		printf("pac: can't open printer description file\n");
398 		exit(3);
399 	} else if (stat == -1)
400 		return(0);
401 	else if (stat == -3)
402 		fatal("potential reference loop detected in printcap file");
403 
404 	if (cgetstr(bp, "af", &acctfile) == -1) {
405 		printf("accounting not enabled for printer %s\n", printer);
406 		exit(2);
407 	}
408 	if (!pflag && (cgetnum(bp, "pc", &price100) == 0))
409 		price = price100/10000.0;
410 	sumfile = (char *) calloc(sizeof(char), strlen(acctfile)+5);
411 	if (sumfile == NULL) {
412 		perror("pac");
413 		exit(1);
414 	}
415 	strcpy(sumfile, acctfile);
416 	strcat(sumfile, "_sum");
417 	return(1);
418 }
419