xref: /original-bsd/usr.sbin/sendmail/KNOWNBUGS (revision 28ba1365)
1
2
3	     K N O W N   B U G S   I N   S E N D M A I L
4			     (for 8.6.5)
5
6
7The following are bugs or deficiencies in sendmail that I am aware of
8but which have not been fixed in the current release.  You probably
9want to get the most up to date version of this from FTP.CS.Berkeley.EDU
10in /ucb/sendmail/KNOWNBUGS.
11
12* "SYSERR: openmailer(local): fd 1 not open" message
13
14  File descriptor 1 (standard output) should not be closed during normal
15  processing.  This is checked periodically, and sometimes this condition
16  is found and this message is produced.  Sendmail repairs the problem,
17  and the mail is still delivered, but I still don't know why it happens.
18  (There was a bug that was fixed in 8.6.beta.13 that might be related,
19  but I think this bug still exists.)
20
21* Null bytes are not handled properly.
22
23  Sendmail should handle full binary data.  As it stands, it handles
24  any value from 0x01-0xFF in the body and 0x01-0x80 and 0xA0-0xFF in
25  the header.  Notably missing is 0x00, which would require a major
26  restructuring of the code -- for example, almost no C library support
27  could be used to handle strings.
28
29* Route-addrs missing angle brackets.
30
31  There are cases where route-addrs do not get angle brackets around them,
32  such as in the "-r" flag on mailers or in the From_ line created when
33  mailing to files.
34
35* Duplicate error messages.
36
37  Sometimes identical, duplicate error messages can be generated.  As
38  near as I can tell, this is rare and relatively innocuous.
39
40* No "exposed users" in "nullrelay" configuration.
41
42  The "nullrelay" configuration hides all addresses behind the mail
43  hub name.  Some sites might prefer to expose some names such as
44  root.  This information is always available in Received: lines.
45
46* $c (hop count) macro improperly set.
47
48  The $c macro is supposed to contain the current hop count, for use
49  when calling a mailer.  This macro is initialized too early, and
50  is always zero (or the value of the -c command line flag, if any).
51  This macro will probably be removed entirely in a future release;
52  I don't believe there are any mailers left that require it.
53
54* If you EXPN a list or user that has a program mailer, the output of
55  EXPN will include ``@local.host.name''.  You can't actually mail to
56  this address.  It's not clear what the right behaviour is in this
57  circumstance.
58
59* REDIRECT aliases don't work with `n' option.
60
61  If you have option `n' set when you use newaliases and have
62  REDIRECT addresses in your aliases file, you'll get the error
63  messages during the newaliases instead of when email is sent to
64  the address in question.  The workaround is to turn off the `n'
65  option.
66
67* MX records that point at non-existent hosts work strangly.
68
69  Consider the DNS records:
70
71	hostH	MX	1 hostA
72		MX	2 hostB
73	hostA	A	128.32.8.9
74
75  (note that there is no A record for hostB).  If hostA is down,
76  an attempt to send to hostH gives "host unknown" -- that is, it
77  reflects out the status on the last host it tries, which in this
78  case is hostB, which is unknown.  It probably ought to eliminate
79  hostB early in processing.
80
81* NAME environment variables with commas break.
82
83  If you define your NAME environment variable to have a comma
84  (e.g., ``Lastname, Firstname''), and you are using the $q definition
85  that uses ``name <address>'' format, sendmail treats the first and
86  last names as two addresses, thus producing a bogus From line.  You
87  can work around this by changing the $q definition to use
88  ``address (name)''.
89
90* \231 considered harmful.
91
92  Header addresses that have the \231 character (and possibly others
93  in the range \201 - \237) behave in odd and usually unexpected ways.
94
95* SIGUSR1 may be buggy.
96
97  There has been one reliable report that the logging triggered by
98  SIGUSR1 was unreliable on HP-UX.  I have been unable to reproduce
99  this problem at Berkeley.
100
101* DEC Alphas (OSF/1 1.3) sometimes time out on sending mail.
102
103  I have one report that DEC Alphas acting as SMTP clients sometimes
104  will apparently not see the "250 OK" message in response to the
105  dot that indicates the end of the message.  This only happens if
106  the message is run from the queue -- if it gets through on first
107  try, everything is fine.  I have been unable to reproduce this
108  problem at Berkeley.
109
110* accept() problem on SVR4.
111
112  Apparently, the sendmail daemon loop (doing accept()s on the network)
113  can get into a wierd state on SVR4; it starts logging ``SYSERR:
114  getrequests: accept: Protocol Error''.  The workaround is to kill
115  and restart the sendmail daemon.  We don't have an SVR4 system at
116  Berkeley that carries more than token mail load, so I can't validate
117  this.  It is likely to be a glitch in the sockets emulation, since
118  "Protocol Error" is not possible error code with Berkeley TCP/IP.
119
120  I've also had someone report the message ``sendmail: accept:
121  SIOCGPGRP failed errno 22'' on an SVR4 system.  This message is
122  not in the sendmail source code, so I assume it is also a bug
123  in the sockets emulation.  (Errno 22 is EINVAL "Invalid Argument"
124  on all the systems I have available, including Solaris 2.x.)
125
126(Version 8.12, last updated 01/04/94)
127