1			SENDMAIL RELEASE NOTES
2	     @(#)RELEASE_NOTES	8.7.Beta (Berkeley) 06/20/95
3
4This listing shows the version of the sendmail binary, the version
5of the sendmail configuration files, the date of release, and a
6summary of the changes in that release.
7
88.7/8.7		95/xx/xx	CURRENTLY IN BETA PRERELEASE!!!
9	Fix a problem that could cause sendmail to run out of file
10		descriptors due to a trashed data structure after a
11		vfork.  Fix from Brian Coan of the Institute for
12		Global Communications.
13	Change the VRFY response if you have disabled VRFY -- some
14		people seemed to think that it was too rude.
15	Avoid reference to uninitialized file descriptor if HASFLOCK
16		was not defined.  This was used "safely" in the sense
17		that it only did a stat, but it would have set the
18		map modification time improperly.  Problem pointed out
19		by Roy Mongiovi of Georgia Tech.
20	Clean up the Subject: line on warning messages and return
21		receipts so that they don't say "Returned mail:"; this
22		can be confusing.
23	Move ruleset entry/exit debugging from 21.2 to 21.1 -- this is
24		useful enough to make it worthwhile printing on "-d".
25	Avoid logging alias statistics every time you read the alias
26		file on systems with no database method compiled in.
27	If you have a name with a trailing dot, and you try looking it
28		up using gethostbyname without the dot (for /etc/hosts
29		compatibility), be sure to turn off RES_DEFNAMES and
30		RES_DNSRCH to avoid finding the wrong name accidently.
31		Problem noted by Charles Amos of the University of
32		Maryland.
33	Don't do timeouts in collect if you are not running SMTP.
34		There is nothing that says you can't have a long
35		running program piped into sendmail (possibly via
36		/bin/mail, which just execs sendmail).  Problem reported
37		by Don "Truck" Lewis of Silicon Systems.
38	Try gethostbyname() even if the DNS lookup fails iff option I
39		is not set.  This allows you to have hosts listed in
40		NIS or /etc/hosts that are not known to DNS.  It's normally
41		a bad idea, but can be useful on firewall machines.  This
42		should really be broken out on a separate flag, I suppose.
43	Avoid compile warnings against BIND 4.9.3, which uses function
44		prototypes.  From Don Lewis of Silicon Systems.
45	Avoid possible incorrect diagnosis of DNS-related errors caused
46		by things like attempts to resolve uucp names using
47		$[ ... $] -- the fix is to clear h_errno at appropriate
48		times.  From Kyle Jones of UUNET.
49	SECURITY: avoid denial-of-service attacks possible by destroying
50		the alias database file by setting resource limits low.
51		This involves adding two new compile-time options:
52		HASSETRLIMIT (indicating that setrlimit(2) support is
53		available) and HASULIMIT (indicating that ulimit(2) support
54		is available -- the Release 3 form is used).  The former
55		is assumed on BSD-based systems, the latter on System
56		V-based systems.  Attack noted by Phil Brandenberger of
57		Swarthmore University.
58	New syntaxes in test (-bt) mode:
59		``.Dmvalue'' will define macro "m" to "value".
60		``.Ccvalue'' will add "value" to class "c".
61		``.Sruleset'' will dump the contents of the indicated
62			ruleset.
63		``-ddebug-spec'' is equivalent to the command-line
64			-d debug flag.
65		``$m'' will print the value of macro "m".
66		``/mx host'' returns the MX records for ``host''.
67		``/try address'' will parse address, returning the value of
68			crackaddr (essentially, the comment information)
69			and the parsed address (the same as -bv).
70		``/tryflags flags'' will set flags used by parsing.  The
71			flags can be `H' for header or `E' for envelope,
72			and `S' for sender or `R' for recipient.  These
73			can be combined, so `HR' sets flags for header
74			recipients.
75	Somewhat better handling of UNIX-domain socket addresses -- it
76		should show the pathname rather than hex bytes.
77	Restore ``-ba'' mode -- this reads a file from stdin and parses
78		the header for envelope sender information and uses
79		CR-LF as message terminators.  It was thought to be
80		obsolete (used only for Arpanet NCP protocols), but it
81		turns out that the UK ``Grey Book'' protocols require
82		that functionality.
83	Fix a fix in previous release -- if gethostname and gethostbyname
84		return a name without dots, and if an attempt to canonify
85		that name fails, wait one minute and try again.  This can
86		result in an extra 60 second delay on startup if your system
87		hostname (as returned by hostname(1)) has no dot and no names
88		listed in /etc/hosts or your NIS map have a dot.
89	Check for proper domain name on HELO and EHLO commands per
90		RFC 1123 section 5.2.5.  Problem noted by Thomas Dwyer III
91		of Michigan Technological University.
92	Relax chownsafe rules slightly -- old version said that if you
93		can't tell if _POSIX_CHOWN_RESTRICTED is set (that is,
94		if fpathconf returned EINVAL or ENOSYS), assume that
95		chown is not safe.  The new version falls back to whether
96		you are on a BSD system or not.  This is important for
97		SunOS, which apparently always returns one of those
98		error codes.  This impacts whether you can mail to files
99		or not.
100	Syntax errors such as unbalanced parentheses in the configuration
101		file could be omitted if you had "Oem" prior to the
102		syntax error in the config file.  Change to always print
103		the error message.  It was especially wierd because it
104		would cause a "warning" message to be sent to the Postmaster
105		for every message sent (but with no transcript).  Problem
106		noted by Gregory Paris of Motorola.
107	Rewrite collect and putbody to handle full 8-bit data, including
108		zero bytes.  These changes are internally extensive, but
109		should have minimal impact on external function.
110	Allow full words for option names -- if the option letter is
111		(apparently) a space, then take the word following -- e.g.,
112			O MatchGECOS=TRUE
113		The full list of old and new names is as follows:
114			7	SevenBitInput
115			8	EightBitMode
116			A	AliasFile
117			a	AliasWait
118			B	BlankSub
119			b	MinFreeBlocks/MaxMessageSize
120			C	CheckpointInterval
121			c	HoldExpensive
122			D	AutoRebuildAliases
123			d	DeliveryMode
124			E	ErrorHeader
125			e	ErrorMode
126			f	SaveFromLine
127			F	TempFileMode
128			G	MatchGECOS
129			H	HelpFile
130			h	MaxHopCount
131			i	IgnoreDots
132			I	ResolverOptions
133			J	ForwardPath
134			j	SendMimeErrors
135			k	ConnectionCacheSize
136			K	ConnectionCacheTimeout
137			L	LogLevel
138			l	UseErrorsTo
139			m	MeToo
140			n	CheckAliases
141			O	DaemonPortOptions
142			o	OldStyleHeaders
143			P	PostmasterCopy
144			p	PrivacyOptions
145			Q	QueueDirectory
146			q	QueueFactor
147			R	DontPruneRoutes
148			r, T	Timeout
149			S	StatusFile
150			s	SuperSafe
151			t	TimeZoneSpec
152			u	DefaultUser
153			U	UserDatabaseSpec
154			V	FallbackMXhost
155			v	Verbose
156			w	TryNullMXList
157			x	QueueLA
158			X	RefuseLA
159			Y	ForkEachJob
160			y	RecipientFactor
161			z	ClassFactor
162			Z	RetryFactor
163		To avoid possible problems with an older sendmail,
164		configuration level 6 is accepted by this version of
165		sendmail; any config file using the new names should
166		specify "V6" in the configuration.
167	Change address parsing to properly note that a phrase before a
168		colon and a trailing semicolon are essentially the same
169		as text outside of angle brackets (i.e., sendmail should
170		treat them as comments).  This is to handle the
171		``group name: addr1, addr2, ..., addrN;'' syntax (it will
172		assume that ``group name:'' is a comment on the first
173		address and the ``;'' is a comment on the last address).
174		This requires config file support to get right.  It does
175		understand that :: is NOT this syntax, and can be turned
176		off completely by setting the ColonOkInAddresses option.
177	Level 6 config files added with new mailer flags:
178		    A	Addresses are aliasable.
179		    i	Do udb rewriting on envelope as well as header
180			sender lines.  Applies to the from address mailer
181			flags rather than the recipient mailer flags.
182		    j	Do udb rewriting on header recipient addresses.
183			Applies to the sender mailer flags rather than the
184			recipient mailer flags.
185		    k	Disable check for loops when doing HELO command.
186		    o	Always run as the mail recipient, even on local
187			delivery.
188		    w	Check for an /etc/passwd entry for this user.
189		    5	Pass addresses through ruleset 5.
190		    :	Check for :include: on this address.
191		    |	Check for |program on this address.
192		    /	Check for /file on this address.
193		    @	Look up sender header addresses in the user
194			database.  Applies to the mailer flags for the
195			mailer corresponding to the envelope sender
196			address, rather than to recipient mailer flags.
197		Pre-level 6 configuration files set A, w, 5, :, |, /, and @
198		on the "local" mailer, the o flag on the "prog" and "*file*"
199		mailers, and the ColonOkInAddresses option.
200	Eight-to-seven bit MIME conversions.  This borrows ideas from
201		John Beck of Hewlett-Packard, who generously contributed
202		their implementation to me, which I then didn't use (see
203		mime.c for an explanation of why).  This adds the
204		EightBitMode option (a.k.a. `8') and an F=8 mailer flag
205		to control handling of 8-bit data.  These have to cope with
206		two types of 8-bit data: unlabelled 8-bit data (that is,
207		8-bit data that is entered without declaring it as 8-bit
208		MIME -- technically this is illegal according to the
209		specs) and labelled 8-bit data (that is, it was declared
210		as 8BITMIME in the ESMTP session or by using the
211		-B8BITMIME command line flag).  If the F=8 mailer flag is
212		set then 8-bit data is sent to non-8BITMIME machines
213		instead of converting to 7 bit (essentially using
214		just-send-8 semantics).  The values for EightBitMode are:
215		    m	convert unlabelled 8-bit input to 8BITMIME, and do
216			any necessary conversion of 8BITMIME to 7BIT
217			(essentially, the full MIME option).
218		    p	pass unlabelled 8-bit input, but convert labelled
219			8BITMIME input to 7BIT as required (default).
220		    s	strict adherence: reject unlabelled 8-bit input,
221			convert 8BITMIME to 7BIT as required.  The F=8
222			flag is ignored.
223		Unlabelled 8-bit data is rejected in mode `s' regardless of
224			the setting of F=8.
225	Add new internal class 'n', which is the set of MIME Content-Types
226		which can not be 8 to 7 bit encoded because of other
227		considerations.  Types "multipart/*" and "message/*" are
228		never directly encoded (although their components can be).
229	Add new internal class 'm', which is the set of subtypes of the
230		MIME message/* content type that can be treated as though
231		they are an RFC822 message.  It is predefined to have
232		"rfc822".  Suggested By Kari Hurtta.
233	Add new internal class 'e'.  This is the set of MIME
234		Content-Transfer-Encodings that can be converted to
235		a seven bit format (Quoted-Printable or Base64).  It is
236		preinitialized to contain "7bit", "8bit", and "binary".
237	Add C=charset mailer parameter and the the DefaultCharSet option (no
238		short name) to set the default character set to use in the
239		Content-Type: header when doing encoding of an 8-bit message
240		which isn't marked as MIME into MIME format.  If the C=
241		parameter is set on the Envelope From address, use that as
242		the default encoding; else use the DefaultCharSet option.
243		If neither is set, it defaults to "unknown-8bit" as
244		suggested by RFC 1428 section 3.
245	Allow ``U=user:group'' field in mailer definition to set a default
246		user and group that a mailer will be executed as.  This
247		overrides the 'u' and 'g' options, and if the `F=S' flag is
248		also set, it is the uid/gid that will always be used (that
249		is, the controlling address is ignored).  The values may be
250		numeric or symbolic; if only a symbolic user is given (no
251		group) that user's default group in the passwd file is used
252		as the group.  Based on code donated by Chip Rosenthal of
253		Unicom.
254	Allow `u' option to also accept user:group as a value, in the same
255		fashion as the U= mailer option.
256	Add the symbolic time zone name in the Arpanet format dates (as
257		a comment).  This adds a new compile-time configuration
258		flag: TZ_TYPE can be set to TZ_TM_NAME (use the value
259		of (struct tm *)->tm_name), TZ_TM_ZONE (use the value
260		of (struct tm *)->tm_zone), TZ_TZNAME (use extern char
261		*tzname[(struct tm *)->tm_isdst]), TZ_TIMEZONE (use
262		timezone()), or TZ_NONE (don't include the comment).  Code
263		from Chip Rosenthal.
264	The "Timeout" option (formerly "r") is extended to allow suboptions.
265		For example,
266		    O Timeout.helo = 2m
267		There are also two new suboptions "queuereturn" and
268		"queuewarn"; these subsume the old T option.  Thus, to
269		set them both the preferred new syntax is
270		    O Timeout.queuereturn = 5d
271		    O Timeout.queuewarn = 4h
272	Sort queue by host name instead of by message priority if the
273		QueueSortOrder option (no short name) is set is set to
274		``host''.  This makes better use of the connection cache,
275		but may delay more ``interactive'' messages behind large
276		backlogs under some circumstances.  This is probably a
277		good option if you have high speed links or don't do lots
278		of ``batch'' messages, but less good if you are using
279		something like PPP on a 14.4 modem.  Based on code
280		contributed by Roy Mongiovi of Georgia Tech (my main
281		contribution was to make it configurable).
282	Save i-number of df file in qf file to simplify rebuilding of queue
283		after disasterous disk crash.  Suggested by Kyle Jones of
284		UUNET; closely based on code from KJS DECWRL code written
285		by Paul Vixie.  NOTA BENE: The qf files produced by 8.7
286		are NOT back compatible with 8.6 -- that is, you can convert
287		from 8.6 to 8.7, but not the other direction.
288	Add ``F=d'' mailer flag to disable all use of angle brackets in
289		route-addrs in envelopes; this is because in some cases
290		they can be sent to the shell, which interprets them as
291		I/O redirection.
292	Don't include error file (option E) with return-receipts; this
293		can be confusing.
294	Don't send "Warning: cannot send" messages to owner-* or
295		*-request addresses.  Suggested by Christophe Wolfhugel
296		of the Institut Pasteur, Paris.
297	Allow -O command line flag to set long form options.
298	Add "MinQueueAge" option to set the minimum time between attempts
299		to run the queue.  For example, if the queue interval
300		(-q value) is five minutes, but the minimum queue age
301		is fifteen minutes, jobs won't be tried more often than
302		once every fifteen minutes.  This can be used to give
303		you more responsiveness if your delivery mode is set to
304		queue-only.
305	Allow "fileopen" timeout (default: 60 seconds) for opening
306		:include: and .forward files.
307	Add "-k", "-v", and "-z" flags to map definitions; these set the
308		key field name, the value field name, and the field
309		delimiter.  The field delimiter can be a single character
310		or the sequence "\t" or "\n" for tab or newline.
311		These are for use by NIS+ and similar access methods.
312	Change maps to always strip quotes before lookups; the -q flag
313		turns off this behaviour.  Suggested by Motonori Nakamura.
314	Add "nisplus" map class.  Takes -k and -v flags to choose the
315		key and value field names respectively.  Code donated by
316		Sun Microsystems.
317	Add "hesiod" map class.  The "file name" is used as the
318		"HesiodNameType" parameter to hes_resolve(3).  Returns the
319		first value found for the match.  Code donated by Scott
320		Hutton of Indiana University.
321	Add "netinfo" (NeXT NetInfo) map class.  Maps can have a -k flag to
322		specify the name of the property that is searched as the
323		key and a -v flag to specify the name of the property that
324		is returned as the value (defaults to "members").  The
325		default map is "/aliases".
326	Add "text" map class.  This does slow, linear searches through
327		text files.  The -z flag specifies a column delimiter
328		(defaults to any sequence of white space), the -k flag
329		sets the key column number, and the -v flag sets the
330		value column number.  Lines beginning with `#' are treated
331		as comments.
332	Add "program" map class to execute arbitrary programs.  The search
333		key is presented as the last argument; the output is one
334		line read from the programs standard output.  Exit statuses
335		are from sysexits.h.
336	Add "sequence" map class -- searches maps in sequence until it
337		finds a match.  For example, the declarations:
338		    Kmap1 ...
339		    Kmap2 ...
340		    Kmapseq sequence map1 map2
341		defines a map "mapseq" that first searches map1; if the
342		value is found it is returned immediately, otherwise
343		map2 is searched and the value returned.
344	Add "switch" map class.  This is much like "sequence" except that
345		the ordering is fetched from an external file, usually
346		the system service switch.  The parameter is the name of
347		the service to switch on, and the maps that it will use
348		are this name followed by ".service_type".  For example,
349		if the declaration of the map is
350		    Ksample switch hosts
351		and the system service switch specifies that hosts are
352		looked up using dns and nis in that order, then this is
353		equivalent to
354		    Ksample sequence hosts.dns hosts.nis
355		The subordinate maps must already be defined.
356	Add "user" map class -- looks up users using getpwnam.  Takes a
357		"-v field" flag on the definition that tells what passwd
358		entry to return -- legal values are name, passwd, uid, gid,
359		gecos, dir, and shell.  Generally expected to be used with
360		the -m (matchonly) flag.
361	Add "bestmx" map class -- returns the best MX value for the host
362		listed as the value.  If there are several "best" MX records
363		for this host, one will be chosen at random.
364	Add "userdb" map class -- looks up entries in the user database.
365		The "file name" is actually the tag that will be used,
366		typically "mailname".  If there are multiple entries
367		matching the name, the one chosen is undefined.
368	Add multiple queue timeouts (both return and warning).  These are
369		set by the Precedence: or Priority: header fields to one of
370		three values.  If a Priority: is set and has value "normal",
371		"urgent", or "non-urgent" the corresponding timeouts are
372		used.  If no priority is set, the Precedence: is consulted;
373		if negative, non-urgent timeouts are used; if greater than
374		zero, urgent timeouts are used.  Otherwise, normal timeouts
375		are used.  The timeouts are set by setting the six timeouts
376		queue{warn,return}.{urgent,normal,non-urgent}.
377	Fix problem when a mail address is resolved to a $#error mailer
378		with a temporary failure indication; it works in SMTP,
379		but when delivering locally the mail is silently discarded.
380		This patch, from Kyle Jones of UUNET, bounces it instead
381		of queueing it (queueing is very hard).
382	When using /etc/hosts or NIS-style lookups, don't assume that
383		the first name in the list is the best one -- instead,
384		search for the first one with a dot.  For example, if
385		an /etc/hosts entry reads
386		    128.32.149.68	mammoth mammoth.CS.Berkeley.EDU
387		this change will use the second name as the canonical
388		machine name instead of the initial, unqualified name.
389	Change dequote map to replace spaces in quoted text with a value
390		indicated by the -s flag on the dequote map definition.
391		For example, ``Mdequote dequote -s_'' will change
392		"Foo Bar" into an unquoted Foo_Bar instead of leaving it
393		quoted (because of the space character).  Suggested by Dan
394		Oscarsson for use in X.400 addresses.
395	Implement long macro names as ${name}; long class names can
396		be similarly referenced as $={name} and $~{name}.
397		Definitions are (e.g.) ``D{name}value''.  Names that have
398		a leading lower case letter or punctuation characters are
399		reserved for internal use by sendmail; i.e., config files
400		should use names that begin with a capital letter.  Based
401		on code contributed by Dan Oscarsson.
402	Fix core dump if getgrgid returns a null group list (as opposed
403		to an empty group list, that is, a pointer to a list
404		with no members).  Fix from Andrew Chang of Sun Microsystems.
405	Fix possible core dump if malloc fails -- if the malloc in xalloc
406		failed, it called syserr which called newstr which called
407		xalloc....  The newstr is now avoided for "panic" messages.
408		Reported by Stuart Kemp of James Cook University.
409	Improve connection cache timeouts; previously, they were not even
410		checked if you were delivering to anything other than an
411		IPC-connected host, so a series of (say) local mail
412		deliveries could cause cached connections to be open
413		much longer than the specified timeout.
414	If an incoming message exceeds the maximum message size, stop
415		writing the incoming bytes to the queue data file, since
416		this can fill your mqueue partition -- this is a possible
417		denial-of-service attack.
418	Don't reject all numeric local user names unless HESIOD is
419		defined.  It turns out that Posix allows all-numeric
420		user names.  Fix from Tony Sanders of BSDI.
421	Add service switch support.  If the local OS has a service
422		switch (e.g., /etc/nsswitch.conf on Solaris or /etc/svc.conf
423		on DEC systems) that will be used; otherwise, it falls back
424		to using a local mechanism based on the ServiceSwitchFile
425		option (default: /etc/service.switch).  For example, if the
426		service switch lists "files" and "nis" for the aliases
427		service, that will be the default lookup order.  the "files"
428		("local" on DEC) service type expands to any alias files
429		you listed in the configuration file, even if they aren't
430		actually file lookups.
431	Option I (NameServerOptions) no longer sets the "UseNameServer"
432		variable which tells whether or not DNS should be considered
433		canonical.  This is now determined based on whether or not
434		"dns" is in the service list for "hosts".
435	Add preliminary support for the ESMTP "DSN" extension (Delivery
436		Status Notifications).  This is not yet a standard
437		and the implementation is for experimentation only.
438		For this reason it only announces itself as "X-DSN-0"
439		instead of "DSN".  DSN notifications override
440		Return-Receipt-To:.
441	Add T=mtstype keyletter to mailer definitions to define the value
442		for the Final-MTS-Type: and Remote-MTS-Type: fields in the
443		DSN-standard return message.
444	Extend heuristic to force running in ESMTP mode to look for the
445		six-character string "ESMTP " anywhere in the 220 greeting
446		message (not just the second line).  This is to provide
447		better compatibility with other ESMTP servers.
448	Print sequence number of job when running the queue so you can
449		easily see how much progress you have made.  Suggested
450		by Peter Wemm of DIALix.
451	Map newlines to spaces in logged message-ids; some versions of
452		syslog truncate the rest of the line after newlines.
453		Suggested by Fletcher Mattox of U. Texas.
454	Move up forking for job runs so that if a message is split into
455		multiple envelopes you don't get "fork storms" -- this
456		also improves the connection cache utilization.
457	Accept "<<>>", "<<<>>>", and so forth as equivalent to "<>" for
458		the purposes of refusing to send error returns.  Suggested
459		by Motonori Nakamura of Ritsumeikan University.
460	Relax rules on when a file can be written when referenced from
461		the aliases file: use the default uid/gid instead of the
462		real uid/gid.  This allows you to create a file owned by
463		and writable only by the default uid/gid that will work
464		all the time (without having the setuid bit set).  Change
465		suggested by Shau-Ping Lo and Andrew Cheng of Sun
466		Microsystems.
467	Add "DialDelay" option (no short name) to provide an "extra"
468		delay for dial on demand systems.  If this is non-zero
469		and a connect fails, sendmail will wait this long and
470		then try again.  If it takes longer than the kernel
471		timeout interval to establish the connection, this
472		option can give the network software time to establish
473		the link.  The default units are seconds.
474	Move logging of sender information to be as early as possible;
475		previously, it could be delayed a while for SMTP mail
476		sent to aliases.  Suggested by Brad Knowles of the
477		Defense Information Systems Agency.
478	Call res_init() before setting RES_DEBUG; this is required by
479		BIND 4.9.3, or so I'm told.  From Douglas Anderson of
480		the National Computer Security Center.
481	Add xdelay= field in logs -- this is a transaction delay, telling
482		you how long it took to deliver to this address on the
483		last try.  It is intended to be used for sorting mailing
484		lists to favor "quick" addresses.  Provided for use by
485		the mailprio scripts (see below).
486	If a map cannot be opened, and that map is non-optional, and
487		an address requires that map for resolution, queue the
488		map instead of bouncing it.  This involves creating a
489		pseudo-class of maps called "bogus-map" -- if a required
490		map cannot be opened, the class is changed to bogus-map;
491		all queries against bogus-map return "tempfail".  The
492		bogus-map class is not directly accessible.  A sample
493		implementation was donated by Jem Taylor of Glasgow
494		University Computing Service.
495	Don't make a bad ``MAIL FROM:'' address on one message blow away
496		other messages to the same host later in the queue.
497		Problem noted by Eric Prestemon of American University.
498	Fix a possible core dump when mailing to a program that talks
499		SMTP on its standard input.  Fix from Keith Moore of
500		the University of Kentucky.
501	Make it possible to resolve filenames to $#local $: @ /filename;
502		previously, the "@" would cause it to not be recognized
503		as a file.  Problem noted by Brian Hill of U.C. Davis.
504	Accept a -1 signal to re-exec the daemon.  This only works if
505		argv[0] is a full path to sendmail.
506	Fix bug in "addr=..." field in O option on little-endian machines
507		-- the network number wasn't being converted to network
508		byte order.  Patch from Kurt Lidl of Pix Technologies
509		Corporation.
510	Pre-initialize the resolver early on; this is to avoid a bug with
511		BIND 4.9.3 that can cause the _res.retry field to get
512		reset to zero, causing all name server lookups to time
513		out.  Fix from Matt Day of Artisoft.
514	Restore T line (trusted users) in config file -- but instead of
515		locking out the -f flag, they just tell whether or not
516		an X-Authentication-Warning: will be added.  This really
517		just creates new entries in class 't', so "Ft/file/name"
518		can be used to read trusted user names from a file.
519		Trusted users are also allowed to execute programs even
520		if they have a shell that isn't in /etc/shells.
521	Improve NEWDB alias file rebuilding so it will create them
522		properly if they do not already exist.  This had been
523		a MAYBENEXTRELEASE feature in 8.6.9.
524	Check for @:@ entry in NIS maps before starting up to avoid
525		(but not prevent, sigh) race conditions.  This ought to
526		be handled properly in ypserv, but isn't.  Suggested by
527		Michael Beirne of Motorola.
528	Refuse connections if there isn't enough space on the filesystem
529		holding the queue.  Contributed by Robert Dana of Wolf
530		Communications.
531	Skip checking for directory permissions in the path to a file
532		when checking for file permissions iff setreuid()
533		succeeded -- it is unnecessary in that case.  This avoids
534		significant performance problems when looking for .forward
535		files.  Based on a suggestion by Win Bent of USC.
536	Allow symbolic ruleset names.  Syntax can be "Sname" to get an
537		arbitrary ruleset number assigned or "Sname = integer"
538		to assign a specific ruleset number.  Reference is
539		$>name_or_number.  Names can be composed of alphas, digits,
540		underscore, or hyphen (first character must be non-numeric).
541	Allow -o flag on AliasFile lines to make the alias file optional.
542		From Bryan Costales of ICSI.
543	Add NoRecipientAction option to handle the case where there is
544		no legal recipient header in the message.  It can take
545		on values:
546		  None			Leave the message as is.  The
547					message will be passed on even
548					though it is in technically
549					illegal syntax.
550		  Add-To		Add a To: header with any
551					recipients that it can find from
552					the envelope.  This risks exposing
553					Bcc: recipients.
554		  Add-Apparently-To	Add an Apparently-To: header.  This
555					has almost no redeeming social value,
556					and is provided only for back
557					compatibility.
558		  Add-To-Undisclosed	Add a header reading
559					To: undisclosed-recipients:;
560					which will have the effect of
561					making the message legal without
562					exposing Bcc: recipients.
563		  Add-Bcc		To add an empty Bcc: header.
564					There is a chance that mailers down
565					the line will delete this header,
566					which could cause exposure of Bcc:
567					recipients.
568		The default is NoRecipientAction=None.
569	Truncate (rather than delete) Bcc: lines in the header.  This
570		should prevent later sendmails (at least, those that don't
571		themselves delete Bcc:) from considering this message to
572		be non-conforming -- although it does imply that non-blind
573		recipients can see that a Bcc: was sent, albeit not to whom.
574	Add SafeFileEnvironment option.  If declared, files named as delivery
575		targets must be regular files in addition to the regular
576		checks.  Also, if the option is non-null then it is used as
577		the name of a directory that is used as a chroot(2)
578		environment for the delivery; the file names listed in an
579		alias or forward should include the name of this root.
580		For example, if you run with
581			O SafeFileEnvironment=/arch
582		then aliases should reference "/arch/rest/of/path".  If a
583		value is given, sendmail also won't try to save to
584		/usr/tmp/dead.letter (instead it just leaves the job in the
585		queue as Qfxxxxxx).  Inspired by *Hobbit*'s sendmail patch kit.
586	Support -A flag for alias files; this will comma concatenate like
587		entries.  For example, given the aliases:
588			list: member1
589			list: member2
590		and an alias file declared as:
591			OAhash:-A /etc/aliases
592		the final alias inserted will be "list: member1,member2";
593		without -A you will get an error on the second and subsequent
594		alias for "list".  Contributed by Bryan Costales of ICSI.
595	Line-buffer transcript file.  Suggested by Liudvikas Bukys.
596	Fix a problem that could cause very long addresses to core dump in
597		some special circumstances.  Problem pointed out by Allan
598		Johannesen.
599	(Internal change.)  Change interface to expand() (macro expansion)
600		to be simpler and more consistent.
601	Delete check for funny qf file names.  This didn't really give
602		any extra security and caused some people some problems.
603		(If you -really- want this, define PICKY_QF_NAME_CHECK
604		at compile time.)  Suggested by Kyle Jones of UUNET.
605	(Internal change.)  Change EF_NORETURN to EF_NO_BODY_RETN and
606		merge with DSN code; this is simpler and more consistent.
607		This may affect some people who have written their own
608		checkcompat() routine.
609	(Internal change.)  Eliminate `D' line in qf file.  The df file
610		is now assumed to be the same name as the qf file (with
611		the `q' changed to a `d', of course).
612	Avoid forking for delivery if all recipient mailers are marked as
613		"expensive" -- this can be a major cost on some systems.
614		Essentially, this forces sendmail into "queue only" mode
615		if all it is going to do is queue anyway.
616	Avoid sending a null message in some rather unusual circumstances
617		(specifically, the RCPT command returns a temporary
618		failure but the connection is lost before the DATA
619		command).  Fix from Scott Hammond of Secure Computing
620		Corporation.
621	Change makesendmail to use a somewhat more rational naming scheme:
622		Makefiles and obj directories are named $os.$rel.$arch,
623		where $os is the operating system (e.g., SunOS), $rel is
624		the release number (e.g., 5.3), and $arch is the machine
625		architecture (e.g., sun4).  Any of these can be omitted,
626		and anything after the first dot in a release number can
627		be replaced with "x" (e.g., SunOS.4.x.sun4).  The previous
628		version used $os.$arch.$rel and was rather less general.
629	Change makesendmail to do a "make depend" in the target directory
630		when it is being created.  This involves adding an empty
631		"depend:" entry in most Makefiles.
632	Ignore IDENT return value if the OSTYPE field returns "OTHER",
633		as indicated by RFC 1413.  Pointed out by Kari Hurtta
634		of the Finnish Meteorological Institute.
635	Fix problem that could cause multiple responses to DATA command
636		on header syntax errors (e.g., lines beginning with colons).
637		Problem noted by Jens Thomassen of the University of Oslo.
638	Don't let null bytes in headers cause truncation of the rest of
639		the header.
640	Log Authentication-Warning:s.  Suggested by Motonori Nakamura.
641	Increase timeouts on message data puts to allow time for receivers
642		to canonify addresses in headers on the fly.  This is still
643		a rather ugly heuristic.  From Motonori Nakamura.
644	Add "HasWildcardMX" suboption to ResolverOptions; if set, MX
645		records are not used when canonifying names, and when MX
646		lookups are done for addressing they must be fully
647		qualified.  This is useful if you have a wildcard MX record,
648		although it may cause other problems.  In general, don't use
649		wildcard MX records.  Patch from Motonori Nakamura.
650	Eliminate default two-line SMTP greeting message.  Instead of
651		adding an extra "ESMTP spoken here" line, the word "ESMTP"
652		is added between the first and second word of the first
653		line of the greeting message (i.e., immediately after the
654		host name).  This eliminates the need for the BROKEN_SMTP_PEERS
655		compile flag.  Old sendmails won't see the ESMTP, but that's
656		acceptable because SIZE was the only useful extension that
657		old sendmails understand.
658	Avoid gethostbyname calls on UNIX domain sockets during SIGUSR1
659		invoked state dumps.  From Masaharu Onishi.
660	Allow on-line comments in .forward and :include: files; they are
661		introduced by the string "<LWSP>#@#<LWSP>", where <LWSP>
662		is a space or a tab.  This is intended for native
663		representation of non-ASCII sets such as Japanese, where
664		existing encodings would be unreadable or would lose
665		data -- for example,
666		 <motonori@cs.ritsumei.ac.jp> NAKAMURA Motonori
667					(romanized/less information)
668		 <motonori@cs.ritsumei.ac.jp> =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCQ2ZCPBsoQg==?=
669					      =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCQUdFNRsoQg==?=
670					(with MIME encoding, not human readable)
671		 <motonori@cs.ritsumei.ac.jp> #@# ^[$BCfB<^[(B ^[$BAGE5^[(B
672					(native encoding with ISO-2022-JP)
673		The last form is human readable in the Japanese environment.
674		Based on a fix from (surprise!) Motonori Nakamura.
675	Don't make SMTP error returns on MAIL FROM: line be "sticky" for all
676		messages to that host; these are most frequently associated
677		with addresses rather than the host, with the exception of
678		421 (service shutting down).  The effect was to cause queues
679		to sometimes take an excessive time to flush.  Reported by
680		Robert Sargent of Southern Geographics Technologies.
681	Add Nice=N mailer option to set the niceness at which a mailer will
682		run.
683	When looking for a default config file (that is, not specified using
684		a -C flag), try a configuration file name extended by the
685		binary version number -- e.g., sendmail.8.7.Alpha.9.cf,
686		sendmail.8.7.Alpha.cf, sendmail.8.7.cf, sendmail.8.cf, and
687		sendmail.cf in that order.  This should make it easier to
688		test new versions in a shared environment.
689	Log queue runs that are skipped due to high loads.  They are logged
690		at LOG_INFO priority iff the log level is > 8.  Contributed
691		by Bruce Nagel of Data General.
692	Allow the error mailer to accept a DSN-style error status code
693		instead of an sysexits status code in the host part.
694		Anything with a dot will be interpreted as a DSN-style code.
695	Add new mailer flag: F=3 will tell translations to Quoted-Printable
696		to encode characters that might be munged by an EBCDIC system
697		in addition to the set required by RFC 1521.  The additional
698		characters are !, ", #, $, @, [, \, ], ^, `, {, |, }, and ~.
699		(Think of "IBM 360" as the mnemonic for this flag.)
700	Change check for mailing to files to look for a pathname of [FILE]
701		rather than looking for the mailer named *file*.  The mapping
702		of leading slashes still goes to the *file* mailer.  This
703		allows you to implement the *file* mailer as a separate
704		program, for example, to insert a Content-Length: header
705		or do special security policy.  However, note that the usual
706		initial checking for the file permissions is still done, and
707		the program in question needs to be very careful about how
708		it does the file write to avoid security problems.
709	Be able to read ~root/.forward even if the path isn't accessible to
710		regular users.  This is disrecommended because sendmail
711		sometimes does not run as root (e.g., when an unsafe option
712		is specified on the command line), but should otherwise be
713		safe because .forward files must be owned by the user for
714		whom mail is being forwarded, and cannot be a symbolic link.
715		Suggested by Forrest Aldrich of Wang Laboratories.
716	Add new "HostsFile" option that is the pathname to the /etc/hosts
717		file.  This is used for canonifying hostnames when the
718		service type is "files".
719	Implement programs on F (read class from file) line.  The syntax is
720		Fc|/path/to/program to read the output from the program
721		into class "c".
722	Probe the network interfaces to find alternate names for this
723		host.  Requires the SIOCGIFCONF ioctl call.  Code
724		contributed by SunSoft.
725	Add "E" configuration line to set or propogate environment
726		variables into children.  "E<envar>" will propogate
727		the named variable from the environment when sendmail
728		was invoked into any children it calls; "E<envar>=<value>"
729		sets the named variable to the indicated value.  Any
730		variables not explicitly named will not be in the child
731		environment.  However, sendmail still forces an
732		"AGENT=sendmail" environment variable, in part to enforce
733		at least one environment variable, since many programs and
734		libraries die horribly if this is not guaranteed.
735	Change heuristic for rebuilding both NEWDB and NDBM versions of
736		alias databases -- new algorithm looks for the substring
737		"/yp/" in the file name.  This is more portable and involves
738		less overhead.  Suggested by Motonori Nakamura.
739	Dynamically allocate the queue work list so that you don't lose
740		jobs in large queue runs.  The old QUEUESIZE compile parameter
741		is replaced by QUEUESEGSIZE (the unit of allocation, which
742		should not need to be changed) and the MaxQueueRunSize option,
743		which is the absolute maximum number of jobs that will ever
744		be handled in a single queue run.  Based on code contributed
745		by Brian Coan of the Institute for Global Communications.
746	Log message when a message is dropped because it exceeds the maximum
747		message size.  Suggested by Leo Bicknell of Virginia Tech.
748	Allow trusted users (those on a T line or in $=t) to use -bs without
749		an X-Authentication-Warning: added.  Suggested by Mark Thomas
750		of Mark G. Thomas Consulting.
751	Announce state of compile flags on -d0.1 (-d0.10 throws in the
752		OS-dependent defines).  The old semantic of -d0.1 to not
753		run the daemon in background has been moved to -d99.100,
754		and the old 52.5 flag (to avoid disconnect() from closing
755		all output files) has been moved to 52.100.  This makes
756		things more consistent (flags below .100 don't change
757		semantics) and separates out the backgrounding so that
758		it doesn't happen automatically on other unrelated debugging
759		flags.
760	If -t is used but no addresses are found in the header, give an
761		error message rather than just doing nothing.  Fix from
762		Motonori Nakamura.
763	On systems (like SunOS) where the effective gid is not necessarily
764		included in the group list returned by getgroups(), the
765		`restrictmailq' option could sometimes cause an authorized
766		user to not be able to use `mailq'.  Fix from Charles Hannum
767		of MIT.
768	Allow symbolic service names for [IPC] mailers.  Suggested by
769		Gerry Magennis of Logica International.
770	Add DontExpandCnames option to prevent $[ ... $] from expanding CNAMEs
771		when running DNS.  For example, if the name FTP.Foo.ORG is
772		a CNAME for Cruft.Foo.ORG, then when sitting on a machine in
773		the Foo.ORG domain a lookup of "FTP" returns "Cruft.Foo.ORG"
774		if this option is not set, or "FTP.Foo.ORG" if it is set.
775		This is technically illegal under RFC 822 and 1123, but the
776		IETF is moving toward legalizing it.  Note that turning on
777		this option is not sufficient to guarantee that a downstream
778		neighbor won't rewrite the address for you.
779	Add "-m" flag to makesendmail script -- this tells you what object
780		directory and Makefile it will use, but doesn't actually do
781		the make.
782	Do some additional checking on the contents of the qf file to try
783		to detect attacks against the qf file.  In particular,
784		abort on any line beginning "From ", and add an "end of
785		file" line -- any data after that line is prohibited.
786	Always use /etc/sendmail.cf, regardless of the arbitrary vendor
787		choices.  This can be overridden in the Makefile by using
788		either -DUSE_VENDOR_CF_PATH to get the vendor location
789		(to the extent that we know it) or by defining
790		_PATH_SENDMAILCF (which is a "hard override").  This allows
791		sendmail 8 to have more consistent installation instructions.
792	PORTABILITY FIXES:
793		Solaris 2 from Rob McMahon <cudcv@csv.warwick.ac.uk>.
794		System V Release 4 from Motonori Nakamura of Ritsumeikan
795			University.  This expands the disk size
796			checking to include all (?) SVR4 configurations.
797		System V Release 4 from Kimmo Suominen -- initgroups(3)
798			and setrlimit(2) are both available.
799		System V Release 4 from sob@sculley.ffg.com -- some versions
800			apparently "have EX_OK defined in other headerfiles."
801		Linux Makefile typo.
802		Linux getusershell(3) is broken in Slackware 2.0 --
803			from Andrew Pam of Xanadu Australia.
804		More Linux tweaking from John Kennedy of California State
805			University, Chico.
806		Cray changes from Eric Wassenaar:  ``On Cray, shorts,
807			ints, and longs are all 64 bits, and all structs
808			are multiples of 64 bits.  This means that the
809			sizeof operator returns only multiples of 8.
810			This requires adaptation of code that really
811			deals with 32 bit or 16 bit fields, such as IP
812			addresses or nameserver fields.''
813		DG/UX 5.4.3 from Mark T. Robinson <mtr@ornl.gov>.  To
814			get the old behaviour, use -DDGUX_5_4_2.
815		DG/UX hack: add _FORCE_MAIL_LOCAL_=yes environment
816			variable to fix bogus /bin/mail behaviour.
817		Tandem NonStop-UX from Rick McCarty <mccarty@mpd.tandem.com>.
818			This also cleans up some System V Release 4 compile
819			problems.
820		Solaris 2: sendmail.cw file should be in /etc/mail to
821			match all the other configuration files.  Fix
822			from Glenn Barry of Emory University.
823		Solaris 2.3: compile problem in conf.c.  Fix from Alain
824			Nissen of the University of Liege, Belgium.
825		Ultrix: freespace calculation was incorrect.  Fix from
826			Takashi Kizu of Osaka University.
827		SVR4: running in background gets a SIGTTOU because the
828			emulation code doesn't realize that "getpeername"
829			doesn't require reading the file.  Fix from Peter
830			Wemm of DIALix.
831		Solaris 2.3: due to an apparent bug in the socket emulation
832			library, sockets can get into a "wedged" state where
833			they just return EPROTO; closing and re-opening the
834			socket clears the problem.  Fix from Bob Manson
835			of Ohio State University.
836		Hitachi 3050R & 3050RX running HI-UX/WE2: portability
837			fixes from Akihiro Hashimoto ("Hash") of Chiba
838			University.
839		AIX changes to allow setproctitle to work from Rainer Sch�pf
840			of Zentrum f�r Datenverarbeitung der Universit�t
841			Mainz.
842		AIX changes for load average from Ed Ravin of NASA/Goddard.
843		SCO Unix from Chip Rosenthal of Unicom (code was using the
844			wrong statfs call).
845		ANSI C fixes from Adam Glass (NetBSD project).
846		Stardent Titan/ANSI C fixes from Kate Hedstrom of Rutgers
847			University.
848		DG-UX fixes from Bruce Nagel of Data General.
849		IRIX64 updates from Mark Levinson of the University of
850			Rochester Medical Center.
851		Altos System V (``the first UNIX/XENIX merge the Altos
852			did for their Series 1000 & Series 2000 line;
853			their merged code was licenced back to AT&T and
854			Microsoft and became System V release 3.2'') from
855			Tim Rice <timr@crl.com>.
856		OSF/1 running on Intel Paragon from Jeff A. Earickson
857			<jeff@ssd.intel.com> of Intel Scalable Systems
858			Divison.
859		Amdahl UTS System V 2.1.5 (SVr3-based) from Janet Jackson
860			<janet@dialix.oz.au>.
861		System V Release 4 (statvfs semantic fix) from Alain
862			Durand of I.M.A.G.
863		HP-UX 10.x multiprocessor load average changes from
864			Scott Hutton and Jeff Sumler of Indiana University.
865		Cray CSOS from Scott Bolte of Cray Computer Corporation.
866		Unicos 8.0 from Douglas K. Rand of the University of North
867			Dakota, Scientific Computing Center.
868		Solaris 2.4 fixes from Sanjay Dani of Dani Communications.
869		ConvexOS 11.0 from Christophe Wolfhugel.
870		IRIX 4.0.5 from David Ashton-Reader of CADcentre.
871		ISC UNIX from J. J. Bailey.
872		HP-UX 9.xx on the 8xx series machines from Remy Giraud
873			of Meteo France.
874		HP-UX configuration from Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>.
875		IRIX 5.2 and 5.3 from Kari E. Hurtta.
876		FreeBSD 2.0 from Mike Hickey of Federal Data Corporation.
877		Sony NEWS-OS 4.2.1R and 6.0.3 from Motonori Nakamura.
878		Omron LUNA unios-b, mach from Motonori Nakamura.
879		NEC EWS-UX/V 4.2 from Motonori Nakamura.
880		NeXT 2.1 from Bryan Costales.
881		AUX patch thanks to Mike Erwin of Apple Computer.
882		HP-UX 10.0 from John Beck of Hewlett-Packard.
883		Ultrix: allow -DBROKEN_RES_SEARCH=0 if you are using a
884			non-DEC resolver.  Suggested by Allan Johannesen.
885		UnixWare 2.0 fixes from Petr Lampa of the Technical
886			University of Brno (Czech Republic).
887	MAKEMAP: allow -d flag to allow insertion of duplicate aliases
888		in type ``btree'' maps.  The semantics of this are undefined
889		for regular maps, but it can be useful for the user database.
890	MAKEMAP: lock database file while rebuilding to avoid sendmail
891		lookups while the rebuild is going on.  There is a race
892		condition between the open(... O_TRUNC ...) and the lock
893		on the file, but it should be quite small.
894	SMRSH: sendmail restricted shell added to the release.  This can
895		be used as an alternative to /bin/sh for the "prog" mailer,
896		giving the local administrator more control over what
897		programs can be run from sendmail.
898	MAIL.LOCAL: add this local mailer to the tape.  It is not really
899		part of the release proper, and isn't fully supported; in
900		particular, it does not run on System V based systems and
901		never will.
902	CONTRIB: a patch to rmail.c from Bill Gianopoulos of Raytheon
903		to allow rmail to compile on systems that don't have
904		function prototypes and systems that don't have snprintf.
905	CONTRIB: add the "mailprio" scripts that will help you sort mailing
906		lists by transaction delay times so that addresses that
907		respond quickly get sent first.  This is to prevent very
908		sluggish servers from delaying other peoples' mail.
909		Contributed by Tony Sanders of BSDI.
910	CONTRIB: add the "bsdi.mc" file as contributed by Tony Sanders
911		of BSDI.  This has a lot of comments to help people out.
912	CONFIG: fix mail from <> so it will properly convert to
913		MAILER-DAEMON on local addresses.
914	CONFIG: fix code that was supposed to catch colons in host
915		names.  Problem noted by John Gardiner Myers of CMU.
916	CONFIG: allow use of SMTP_MAILER_MAX in nullclient configuration.
917		From Paul Riddle of the University of Maryland, Baltimore
918		County.
919	CONFIG: Catch and reject "." as a host address.
920	CONFIG: Generalize domaintable to look up all domains, not
921		just unqualified ones.
922	CONFIG: Delete OLD_SENDMAIL support -- as near as I can tell, it
923		was never used and didn't work anyway.
924	CONFIG: Set flags A, w, 5, :, /, |, and @ on the "local" mailer
925		and d on all mailers in the UUCP class.
926	CONFIG: Allow "user+detail" to be aliased specially: it will first
927		look for an alias for "user+detail", then for "user+*", and
928		finally for "user".  This is intended for forwarding mail
929		for system aliases such as root and postmaster to a
930		centralized hub.
931	CONFIG: add confEIGHT_BIT_HANDLING to set option 8 (see above).
932	CONFIG: add smtp8 mailer; this has the F=8 (just-send-8) flag set.
933		The F=8 flag is also set on the "relay" mailer, since
934		this is expected to be another sendmail.
935	CONFIG: avoid qualifying all UUCP addresses sent via SMTP with
936		the name of the UUCP_RELAY -- in some cases, this is the
937		wrong value (e.g., when we have local UUCP connections),
938		and this can create unreplyable addresses.  From Chip
939		Rosenthal of Unicom.
940	CONFIG: add confRECEIVED_HEADER to change the format of the
941		Received: header inserted into all messages. Suggested by
942		Gary Mills of the University of Manitoba.
943	CONFIG: Make "notsticky" the default; use FEATURE(stickyhost)
944		to get the old behaviour.  I did this upon observing
945		that almost everyone needed this feature, and that the
946		concept I was trying to make happen didn't work with
947		some user agents anyway.  FEATURE(notsticky) still works,
948		but it is a no-op.
949	CONFIG: Add LUSER_RELAY -- the host to which unrecognized user
950		names are sent, rather than immediately diagnosing them
951		as User Unknown.
952	CONFIG: Add SMTP_MAILER_ARGS, ESMTP_MAILER_ARGS, SMTP8_MAILER_ARGS,
953		and RELAY_MAILER_ARGS to set the arguments for the
954		indicated mailers.  All default to "IPC $h".  Patch from
955		Larry Parmelee of Cornell University.
956	CONFIG: pop mailer needs F=n flag to avoid "annoying side effects
957		on the client side" and F=P to get an appropriate
958		return-path.  From Kimmo Suominen.
959	CONFIG: add FEATURE(local_procmail) to use the procmail program
960		as the local mailer.  For addresses of the form "user+detail"
961		the "detail" part is passed to procmail via the -a flag.
962		Contributed by Kimmo Suominen.
963	CONFIG: add MAILER(procmail) to add an interface to procmail for
964		use from mailertables.  This lets you execute arbitrary
965		procmail scripts.  Contributed by Kimmo Suominen.
966	CONFIG: add T= fields (MTS type) to local, smtp, and uucp mailers.
967	CONFIG: add OSTYPE(ptx2) for DYNIX/ptx 2.x from Sequent.  From
968		Paul Southworth of CICNet Systems Support.
969	CONFIG: use -a$g as default to UUCP mailers, instead of -a$f.
970		This causes the null return path to be rewritten as
971		MAILER-DAEMON; otherwise UUCP gets horribly confused.
972		From Michael Hohmuth of Technische Universitat Dresden.
973	CONFIG: Add FEATURE(bestmx_is_local) to cause any hosts that
974		list us as the best possible MX record to be treated as
975		though they were local (essentially, assume that they
976		are included in $=w).  This can cause additional DNS
977		traffic, but is easier to administer if this fits your
978		local model.  It does not work reliably if there are
979		multiple hosts that share the best MX preference.
980		Code contributed by John Oleynick of Rutgers.
981	CONFIG: Add FEATURE(smrsh) to use smrsh (the SendMail Restricted
982		SHell) instead of /bin/sh as the program used for delivery
983		to programs.  If an argument is included, it is used as
984		the path to smrsh; otherwise, /usr/local/etc/smrsh is
985		assumed.
986	CONFIG: Add LOCAL_MAILER_MAX and PROCMAILER_MAILER_MAX to limit the
987		size of messages to the local and procmail mailers
988		respectively.  Contributed by Brad Knowles of the Defense
989		Information Systems Agency.
990	CONFIG: Handle leading ``phrase:'' and trailing ``;'' as comments
991		(just like text outside of angle brackets) in order to
992		properly deal with ``group: addr1, ... addrN;'' syntax.
993	CONFIG: Require OSTYPE macro (the defaults really don't apply to
994		any real systems any more) and tweak the DOMAIN macro
995		so that it is less likely that users will accidently use
996		the Berkeley defaults.  Also, create some generic files
997		that really can be used in the real world.
998	CONFIG: Add new configuration macros to set character sets for
999		messages _arriving from_ various mailers: LOCAL_MAILER_CHARSET,
1000		SMTP_MAILER_CHARSET, and UUCP_MAILER_CHARSET.
1001	CONFIG: Change UUCP_MAX_SIZE to UUCP_MAILER_MAX for consistency.
1002		The old name will still be accepted for a while at least.
1003	CONFIG: Implement DECNET_RELAY as spec for host to which DECNET
1004		mail (.DECNET pseudo-domain or node::user) will be sent.
1005		As with all relays, it can be ``mailer:hostname''.  Suggested
1006		by Scott Hutton.
1007	CONFIG: Add MAILER(mail11) to get DECnet support.  Code contributed
1008		by Barb Dijker of Labyrinth Computer Services.
1009	CONFIG: change confCHECK_ALIASES to default to False -- it has poor
1010		performance for large alias files, and this confused many
1011		people.
1012	CONFIG: Add confCF_VERSION to append local information to the
1013		configuration version number displayed during SMTP startup.
1014	CONFIG: fix some.newsgroup.usenet@local.host syntax (previously it
1015		would only work when locally addressed.  Fix from
1016		Edvard Tuinder of Cistron Internet Services.
1017	NEW FILES:
1018		cf/cf/cs-hpux10.mc
1019		cf/cf/cs-solaris2.mc
1020		cf/cf/generic-hpux10.mc
1021		cf/cf/generic-hpux9.mc
1022		cf/cf/generic-osf1.mc
1023		cf/cf/generic-solaris2.mc
1024		cf/cf/generic-sunos4.1.mc
1025		cf/cf/generic-ultrix4.mc
1026		cf/cf/huginn.cs.mc
1027		cf/domain/berkeley-only.m4
1028		cf/domain/generic.m4
1029		cf/feature/bestmx_is_local.m4
1030		cf/feature/local_procmail.m4
1031		cf/feature/smrsh.m4
1032		cf/feature/stickydomain.m4
1033		cf/mailer/mail11.m4
1034		cf/mailer/procmail.m4
1035		cf/ostype/amdahl-uts.m4
1036		cf/ostype/hpux10.m4
1037		cf/ostype/isc4.1.m4
1038		cf/ostype/ptx2.m4
1039		cf/ostype/unknown.m4
1040		contrib/bsdi.mc
1041		contrib/mailprio
1042		contrib/rmail.oldsys.patch
1043		smrsh/README
1044		smrsh/smrsh.8
1045		smrsh/smrsh.c
1046		src/Makefiles/Makefile.CSOS
1047		src/Makefiles/Makefile.EWS-UX_V
1048		src/Makefiles/Makefile.HP-UX.10
1049		src/Makefiles/Makefile.IRIX.5.x
1050		src/Makefiles/Makefile.IRIX64
1051		src/Makefiles/Makefile.ISC
1052		src/Makefiles/Makefile.NEWS-OS.4.x
1053		src/Makefiles/Makefile.NEWS-OS.6.x
1054		src/Makefiles/Makefile.NEXTSTEP
1055		src/Makefiles/Makefile.NonStop-UX
1056		src/Makefiles/Makefile.Paragon
1057		src/Makefiles/Makefile.SunOS.5.3
1058		src/Makefiles/Makefile.SunOS.5.4
1059		src/Makefiles/Makefile.SunOS.5.5
1060		src/Makefiles/Makefile.UNIX_SV.4.x.i386
1061		src/Makefiles/Makefile.uts.systemV
1062		src/mime.c
1063		test/t_seteuid.c
1064	RENAMED FILES:
1065		cf/cf/alpha.mc =>		cf/cf/s2k-osf1.mc
1066		cf/cf/chez.mc =>		cf/cf/chez.cs.mc
1067		cf/cf/hpux-cs-exposed.mc =>	cf/cf/cs-hpux9.mc
1068		cf/cf/osf1-cs-exposed.mc =>	cf/cf/cs-osf1.mc
1069		cf/cf/s2k.mc =>			cf/cf/s2k-ultrix4.mc
1070		cf/cf/sunos4.1-cs-exposed.mc =>	cf/cf/cs-sunos4.1.mc
1071		cf/cf/ultrix4.1-cs-exposed.mc => cf/cf/cs-ultrix4.mc
1072		cf/cf/vangogh.mc =>		cf/cf/vangogh.cs.mc
1073		cf/domain/Berkeley.m4 =>	cf/domain/Berkeley.EDU.m4
1074		cf/domain/cs-exposed.m4 =>	cf/domain/CS.Berkeley.EDU.m4
1075		cf/domain/eecs-hidden.m4 =>	cf/domain/EECS.Berkeley.EDU.m4
1076		cf/domain/s2k.m4 =>		cf/domain/S2K.Berkeley.EDU.m4
1077		cf/ostype/hpux.m4 =>		cf/ostype/hpux9.m4
1078		cf/ostype/ultrix4.1.m4 =>	cf/ostype/ultrix4.m4
1079		src/Makefile.* =>		src/Makefiles/Makefile.*
1080		src/Makefile.BSDI =>		src/Makefiles/Makefile.BSD-OS
1081		src/Makefile.DGUX =>		src/Makefiles/Makefile.dgux
1082		src/Makefile.SunOS.4.0.3 =>	src/Makefiles/Makefile.SunOS.4.0
1083	OBSOLETED FILES:
1084		cf/cf/cogsci.mc
1085		cf/cf/cs-exposed.mc
1086		cf/cf/cs-hidden.mc
1087		cf/cf/hpux-cs-hidden.mc
1088		cf/cf/knecht.mc
1089		cf/cf/osf1-cs-hidden.mc
1090		cf/cf/sunos3.5-cs-exposed.mc
1091		cf/cf/sunos3.5-cs-hidden.mc
1092		cf/cf/sunos4.1-cs-hidden.mc
1093		cf/cf/ultrix4.1-cs-hidden.mc
1094		cf/domain/cs-hidden.m4
1095		contrib/rcpt-streaming
1096		src/Makefiles/Makefile.SunOS.5.x
1097
10988.6.12/8.6.12	95/03/28
1099	Fix to IDENT code (it was getting the size of the reply buffer
1100		too small, so nothing was ever accepted).  Fix from several
1101		people, including Allan Johannesen, Shane Castle of the
1102		Boulder County Information Services, and Jeff Smith of
1103		Warwick University (all arrived within a few hours of
1104		each other!).
1105	Fix a problem that could cause large jobs to run out of
1106		file descriptors on systems that use vfork() rather
1107		than fork().
1108
11098.6.11/8.6.11	95/03/08
1110	The ``possible attack'' message would be logged more often
1111		than necessary if you are using Pine as a user agent.
1112	The wrong host would be reported in the ``possible attack''
1113		message when attempted from IDENT.
1114	In some cases the syslog buffer could be overflowed when
1115		reporting the ``possible attack'' message.  This can
1116		cause denial of service attacks.  Truncate the message
1117		to 80 characters to prevent this problem.
1118	When reading the IDENT response a loop is needed around the
1119		read from the network to ensure that you don't get
1120		partial lines.
1121	Password entries without any shell listed (that is, a null
1122		shell) wouldn't match as "ok".  Problem noted by
1123		Rob McMahon.
1124	When running BIND 4.9.x a problem could occur because the
1125		_res.options field is initialized differently than it
1126		was historically -- this requires that sendmail call
1127		res_init before it tweaks any bits.
1128	Fix an incompatibility in openxscript() between the file open mode
1129		and the stdio mode passed to fdopen.  This caused UnixWare
1130		2.0 to have conniptions.  Fix from Martin Sohnius of
1131		Novell Labs Europe.
1132	Fix problem with static linking of local getopt routine when
1133		using GNU's ld command.  Fix from John Kennedy of
1134		Cal State Chico.
1135	It was possible to turn off privacy flags.  Problem noted by
1136		*Hobbit*.
1137	Be more paranoid about writing files.  Suggestions by *Hobbit*
1138		and Liudvikas Bukys.
1139	MAKEMAP: fixes for 64 bit machines (DEC Alphas in particular)
1140		from Spider Boardman.
1141	CONFIG: No changes (version number only, to keep it in sync
1142		with the binaries).
1143
11448.6.10/8.6.10	95/02/10
1145	SECURITY: Diagnose bogus values to some command line flags that
1146		could allow trash to get into headers and qf files.
1147	Validate the name of the user returned by the IDENT protocol.
1148		Some systems that really dislike IDENT send intentionally
1149		bogus information.  Problem pointed out by Michael Bushnell
1150		of the Free Software Foundation.  Has some security
1151		implications.
1152	Fix a problem causing error messages about DNS problems when
1153		the host name contained a percent sign to act oddly
1154		because it was passed as a printf-style format string.
1155		In some cases this could cause core dumps.
1156	Avoid possible buffer overrun in returntosender() if error
1157		message is quite ling.  From Fletcher Mattox of the
1158		University of Texas.
1159	Fix a problem that would silently drop "too many hops" error
1160		messages if and only if you were sending to an alias.
1161		From Jon Giltner of the University of Colorado and
1162		Dan Harton of Oak Ridge National Laboratory.
1163	Fix a bug that caused core dumps on some systems if -d11.2 was
1164		set and e->e_message was null.  Fix from Bruce Nagel of
1165		Data General.
1166	Fix problem that can still cause df files to be left around
1167		after "hop count exceeded" messages.  Fix from Andrew
1168		Chang and Shau-Ping Lo of SunSoft.
1169	Fix a problem that can cause buffer overflows on very long
1170		user names (as might occur if you piped to a program
1171		with a lot of arguments).
1172	Avoid returning an error and re-queueing if the host signature
1173		is null; this can occur on addresses like ``user@.''.
1174		Problem noted by Wesley Craig and the University of
1175		Michigan.
1176	Avoid possible calls to malloc(0) if MCI caching is turned
1177		off.  Bug fix from Pierre David of the Laboratoire
1178		Parallelisme, Reseaux, Systemes et Modelisation (PRiSM),
1179		Universite de Versailles - St Quentin, and Jacky
1180		Thibault.
1181	Make a local copy of the line being sent via senttolist() -- in
1182		some cases, buffers could get trashed by map lookups
1183		causing it to do unexpected things.  This also simplifies
1184		some of the map code.
1185	CONFIG: No changes (version number only, to keep it in sync
1186		with the binaries).
1187
11888.6.9/8.6.9	94/04/19
1189	Do all mail delivery completely disconnected from any terminal.
1190		This provides consistency with daemon delivery and
1191		may have some security implications.
1192	Make sure that malloc doesn't get called with zero size,
1193		since that fails on some systems.  Reported by Ed
1194		Hill of the University of Iowa.
1195	Fix multi-line values for $e (SMTP greeting message).  Reported
1196		by Mike O'Connor of Ford Motor Company.
1197	Avoid syserr if no NIS domain name is defined, but the map it
1198		is trying to open is optional.  From Win Bent of USC.
1199	Changes for picky compilers from Ed Gould of Digital Equipment.
1200	Hesiod support for UDB from Todd Miller of the University of
1201		Colorado.  Use "hesiod" as the service name in the U
1202		option.
1203	Fix a problem that failed to set the "authentic" host name (that
1204		is, the one derived from the socket info) if you called
1205		sendmail -bs from inetd.  Based on code contributed by
1206		Todd Miller (this problem was also reported by Guy Helmer
1207		of Dakota State University).  This also fixes a related
1208		problem reported by Liudvikas Bukys of the University of
1209		Rochester.
1210	Parameterize "nroff -h" in all the Makefiles so people with
1211		variant versions can use them easily.  Suggested by
1212		Peter Collinson of Hillside Systems.
1213	SMTP "MAIL" commands with multiple ESMTP parameters required two
1214		spaces between parameters instead of one.  Reported by
1215		Valdis Kletnieks of Virginia Tech.
1216	Reduce the number of system calls during message collection by
1217		using global timeouts around the collect() loop.  This
1218		code was contributed by Eric Wassenaar.
1219	If the initial hostname name gathering results in a name
1220		without a dot (usually caused by NIS misconfiguration)
1221		and BIND is compiled in, directly access DNS to get
1222		the canonical name.  This should make life easier for
1223		Solaris systems.  If it still can't be resolved, and
1224		if the name server is listed as "required", try again
1225		in 30 seconds.  If that also fails, exit immediately to
1226		avoid bogus "config error: mail loops back to myself"
1227		messages.
1228	Improve the "MAIL DELETED BECAUSE OF LACK OF DISK SPACE" error
1229		message to explain how much space was available and
1230		sound a bit less threatening.  Suggested by Stan Janet
1231		of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
1232	If mail is delivered to an alias that has an owner, deliver any
1233		requested return-receipt immediately, and strip the
1234		Return-Receipt-To: header from the subsequent message.
1235		This prevents a certain class of denial of service
1236		attack, arguably gives more reasonable semantics, and
1237		moves things more towards what will probably become a
1238		network standard.  Suggested by Christopher Davis of
1239		Kapor Enterprises.
1240	Add a "noreceipts" privacy flag to turn off all return receipts
1241		without recompiling.
1242	Avoid printing ESMTP parameters as part of the error message
1243		if there are errors during parsing.  This change is
1244		purely cosmetic.
1245	Avoid sending out error messages during the collect phase of
1246		SMTP; there is an MVS mailer from UCLA that gets
1247		confused by this.  Of course, I think it's their bug....
1248	Check for the $j macro getting undefined, losing a dot, or getting
1249		lost from $=w in the daemon before accepting a connection;
1250		if it is, it dumps state, prints a LOG_ALERT message,
1251		and drops core for debugging.  This is an attempt to
1252		track down a bug that I thought was long since gone.
1253		If you see this, please forward the log fragment to
1254		sendmail@CS.Berkeley.EDU.
1255	Change OLD_NEWDB from a #ifdef to a #if so it can be turned off
1256		with -DOLD_NEWDB=0 on the command line.  From Christophe
1257		Wolfhugel.
1258	Instead of trying to truncate the listen queue for the server
1259		SMTP port when the load average is too high, just close
1260		the port completely and reopen it later as needed.
1261		This ensures that the other end gets a quick "connection
1262		refused" response, and that the connection can be
1263		recovered later.  In particular, some socket emulations
1264		seem to get confused if you tweak the listen queue
1265		size around and can never start listening to connections
1266		again.  The down side is that someone could start up
1267		another daemon process in the interim, so you could
1268		have multiple daemons all not listening to connections;
1269		this could in turn cause the sendmail.pid file to be
1270		incorrect.  A better approach might be to accept the
1271		connection and give a 421 code, but that could break
1272		other mailers in mysterious ways and have paging behaviour
1273		implications.
1274	Fix a glitch in TCP-level debugging that caused flag 16.101 to
1275		set debugging on the wrong socket.  From Eric Wassenaar.
1276	When creating a df* temporary file, be sure you truncate any
1277		existing data in the file -- otherwise system crashes
1278		and the like could result in extra data being sent.
1279	DOC: Replace the CHANGES-R5-R8 readme file with a paper in the
1280		doc directory.  This includes some additional
1281		information.
1282	CONFIG: change UUCP rules to never add $U! or $k! on the front
1283		of recipient envelope addresses.  This should have been
1284		handled by the $&h trick, but broke if people were
1285		mixing domainized and UUCP addresses.  They should
1286		probably have converted all the way over to uucp-uudom
1287		instead of uucp-{new,old}, but the failure mode was to
1288		loop the mail, which was bad news.
1289	Portability fixes:
1290		Newer BSDI systems (several people).
1291		Older BSDI systems from Christophe Wolfhugel.
1292		Intergraph CLIX, from Paul Southworth of CICNet.
1293		UnixWare, from Evan Champion.
1294		NetBSD from Adam Glass.
1295		Solaris from Quentin Campbell of the University of
1296			Newcastle upon Tyne.
1297		IRIX from Dean Cookson and Bill Driscoll of Mitre
1298			Corporation.
1299		NCR 3000 from Kevin Darcy of Chrysler Financial Corporation.
1300		SunOS (it has setsid() and setvbuf() calls) from
1301			Jonathan Kamens of OpenVision Technologies.
1302		HP-UX from Tor Lillqvist.
1303	New Files:
1304		src/Makefile.CLIX
1305		src/Makefile.NCR3000
1306		doc/changes/Makefile
1307		doc/changes/changes.me
1308		doc/changes/changes.ps
1309
13108.6.8/8.6.6	94/03/21
1311	SECURITY: it was possible to read any file as root using the
1312		E (error message) option.  Reported by Richard Jones;
1313		fixed by Michael Corrigan and Christophe Wolfhugel.
1314
13158.6.7/8.6.6	94/03/14
1316	SECURITY: it was possible to get root access by using wierd
1317		values to the -d flag.  Thanks to Alain Durand of
1318		INRIA for forwarding me the notice from the bugtraq
1319		list.
1320
13218.6.6/8.6.6	94/03/13
1322	SECURITY: the ability to give files away on System V-based
1323		systems proved dangerous -- don't run as the owner
1324		of a :include: file on a system that allows giveaways.
1325		Unfortunately, this also applies to determining a
1326		valid shell.
1327	IMPORTANT: Previous versions weren't expiring old connections
1328		in the connection cache for a long time under some
1329		circumstances.  This could result in resource exhaustion,
1330		both at your end and at the other end.  This checks the
1331		connections for timeouts much more frequently.  From
1332		Doug Anderson of NCSC.
1333	Fix a glitch that snuck in that caused programs to be run as
1334		the sender instead of the recipient if the mail was
1335		from a local user to another local user.  From
1336		Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto University.
1337	Fix "wildcard" on /etc/shell matching -- instead of looking
1338		for "*", look for "/SENDMAIL/ANY/SHELL/".  From
1339		Bryan Costales of ICSI.
1340	Change the method used to declare the "statfs" availability;
1341		instead of HASSTATFS and/or HASUSTAT with a ton of
1342		tweaking in conf.c, there is a single #define called
1343		SFS_TYPE which takes on one of six values (SFS_NONE
1344		for no statfs availability, SFS_USTAT for the ustat(2)
1345		syscall, SFS_4ARGS for a four argument statfs(2) call,
1346		and SFS_VFS, SFS_MOUNT, or SFS_STATFS for a two argument
1347		statfs(2) call with the declarations in <sys/vfs.h>,
1348		<sys/mount.h>, or <sys/statfs.h> respectively).
1349	Fix glitch in NetInfo support that could return garbage if
1350		there was no "/locations/sendmail" property.  From
1351		David Meyer of the University of Virginia.
1352	Change HASFLOCK from defined/not-defined to a 0/1 definition
1353		to allow Linux to turn it off even though it is a
1354		BSD-like system.
1355	Allow setting of "ident" timeout to zero to turn off the ident
1356		protocol entirely.
1357	Make 7-bit stripping local to a connection (instead of to a
1358		mailer); this allows you to specify that SMTP is a
1359		7-bit channel, but revert to 8-bit should it advertise
1360		that it supports 8BITMIME.  You still have to specify
1361		mailer flag 7 to get this stripping at all.
1362	Improve makesendmail script so it handles more cases automatically.
1363	Tighten up restrictions on taking ownership of :include: files
1364		to avoid problems on systems that allow you to give away
1365		files.
1366	Fix a problem that made it impossible to rebuild the alias
1367		file if it was on a read-only file system.  From
1368		Harry Edmon of the University of Washington.
1369	Improve MX randomization function.  From John Gardiner Myers
1370		of CMU.
1371	Fix a minor glitch causing a bogus message to be printed (used
1372		%s instead of %d in a printf string for the line number)
1373		when a bad queue file was read.  From Harry Edmon.
1374	Allow $s to remain NULL on locally generated mail.  I'm not
1375		sure this is necessary, but a lot of people have complained
1376		about it, and there is a legitimate question as to whether
1377		"localhost" is legal as an 822-style domain.
1378	Fix a problem with very short line lengths (mailer L= flag) in
1379		headers.  This causes a leading space to be added onto
1380		continuation lines (including in the body!), and also
1381		tries to wrap headers containing addresses (From:, To:,
1382		etc) intelligently at the shorter line lengths.  Problem
1383		Reported by Lars-Johan Liman of SUNET Operations Center.
1384	Log the real user name when logging syserrs, since these can have
1385		security implications.  Suggested by several people.
1386	Fix address logging of cached connections -- it used to always
1387		log the numeric address as zero.  This is a somewhat
1388		bogus implementation in that it does an extra system
1389		call, but it should be an inexpensive one.  Fix from
1390		Motonori Nakamura.
1391	Tighten up handling of short syslog buffers even more -- there
1392		were cases where the outgoing relay= name was too long
1393		to share a line with delay= and mailer= logging.
1394	Limit the overhead on split envelopes to one open file descriptor
1395		per envelope -- previously the overhead was three
1396		descriptors.  This was in response to a problem reported
1397		by P{r (Pell) Emanuelsson.
1398	Fixes to better handle the case of unexpected connection closes;
1399		this redirects the output to the transcript so the info
1400		is not lost.  From Eric Wassenaar.
1401	Fix potential string overrun if you macro evaluate a string that
1402		has a naked $ at the end.  Problem noted by James Matheson
1403		<jmrm@eng.cam.ac.uk>.
1404	Make default error number on $#error messages 553 (``Requested
1405		action not taken: mailbox name not allowed'') instead of
1406		501 (``Syntax error in parameters or arguments'') to
1407		avoid bogus "protocol error" messages.
1408	Strip off any existing trailing dot on names during $[ ... $]
1409		lookup.  This prevents it from ending up with two dots
1410		on the end of dot terminated names.  From Wesley Craig
1411		of the University of Michigan and Bryan Costales of ICSI.
1412	Clean up file class reading so that the debugging information is
1413		more informative.  It hadn't been using setclass, so you
1414		didn't see the class items being added.
1415	Avoid core dump if you are running a version of sendmail where
1416		NIS is compiled in, and you specify an NIS map, but
1417		NIS is not running.  Fix from John Oleynick of
1418		Rutgers.
1419	Diagnose bizarre case where res_search returns a failure value,
1420		but sets h_errno to a success value.
1421	Make sure that "too many hops" messages are considered important
1422		enough to send an error to the Postmaster (that is, the
1423		address specified in the P option).  This fix should
1424		help problems that cause the df file to be left around
1425		sometimes -- unfortunately, I can't seem to reproduce
1426		the problem myself.
1427	Avoid core dump (null pointer reference) on EXPN command; this
1428		only occurred if your log level was set to 10 or higher
1429		and the target account was an alias or had a .forward file.
1430		Problem noted by Janne Himanka.
1431	Avoid "denial of service" attacks by someone who is flooding your
1432		SMTP port with bad commands by shutting the connection
1433		after 25 bad commands are issued.  From Kyle Jones of
1434		UUNET.
1435	Fix core dump on error messages with very long "to" buffers;
1436		fmtmsg overflows the message buffer.  Fixed by trimming
1437		the to address to 203 characters.  Problem reported by
1438		John Oleynick.
1439	Fix configuration for HASFLOCK -- there were some spots where
1440		a #ifndef was incorrectly #ifdef.  Pointed out by
1441		George Baltz of the University of Maryland.
1442	Fix a typo in savemail() that could cause the error message To:
1443		lists to be incorrect in some places.  From Motonori
1444		Nakamura.
1445	Fix a glitch that can cause duplicate error messages on split
1446		envelopes where an address on one of the lists has a
1447		name server failure.  Fix from Voradesh Yenbut of the
1448		University of Washington.
1449	Fix possible bogus pointer reference on ESMTP parameters that
1450		don't have an ``=value'' part.
1451	CNAME loops caused an error message to be generated, but also
1452		re-queued the message.  Changed to just re-queue the
1453		message (it's really hard to just bounce it because
1454		of the wierd way the name server works in the presence
1455		of CNAME loops).  Problem noted by James M.R.Matheson
1456		of Cambridge University.
1457	Avoid giving ``warning: foo owned process doing -bs'' messages
1458		if they use ``MAIL FROM:<foo>'' where foo is their true
1459		user name.  Suggested by Andreas Stolcke of ICSI.
1460	Change the NAMED_BIND compile flag to be a 0/1 flag so you can
1461		override it easily in the Makefile -- that is, you can
1462		turn it off using -DNAMED_BIND=0.
1463	If a gethostbyname(...) of an address with a trailing dot fails,
1464		try it without the trailing dot.  This is because if
1465		you have a version of gethostbyname() that falls back
1466		to NIS or the /etc/hosts file it will fail to find
1467		perfectly reasonable names that just don't happen to
1468		be dot terminated in the hosts file.  You don't want to
1469		strip the dot first though because we're trying to ensure
1470		that country names that match one of your subdomains get
1471		a chance.
1472	PRALIASES: fix bogus output on non-null-terminated strings.
1473		From Bill Gianopoulos of Raytheon.
1474	CONFIG: Avoid rewriting anything that matches $w to be $j.
1475		This was in code intended to only catch the self-literal
1476		address (that is, [1.2.3.4], where 1.2.3.4 is your
1477		IP address), but the code was broken.  However, it will
1478		still do this if $M is defined; this is necessary to
1479		get client configurations to work (sigh).  Note that this
1480		means that $M overrides :mailname entries in the user
1481		database!  Problem noted by Paul Southworth.
1482	CONFIG: Fix definition of Solaris help file location.  From
1483		Steve Cliffe <steve@gorgon.cs.uow.edu.au>.
1484	CONFIG: Fix bug that broke news.group.USENET mappings.
1485	CONFIG: Allow declaration of SMTP_MAILER_MAX, FAX_MAILER_MAX,
1486		and USENET_MAILER_MAX to tweak the maximum message
1487		size for various mailers.
1488	CONFIG: Change definition of USENET_MAILER_ARGS to include argv[0]
1489		instead of assuming that it is "inews" for consistency
1490		with other mailers.  From Michael Corrigan of UC San Diego.
1491	CONFIG: When mail is forwarded to a LOCAL_RELAY or a MAIL_HUB,
1492		qualify the address in the SMTP envelope as user@{relay|hub}
1493		instead of user@$j.  From Bill Wisner of The Well.
1494	CONFIG: Fix route-addr syntax in nullrelay configuration set.
1495	CONFIG: Don't turn off case mapping of user names in the local
1496		mailer for IRIX.  This was different than most every other
1497		system.
1498	CONFIG: Avoid infinite loops on certainly list:; syntaxes in
1499		envelope.  Noted by Thierry Besancon
1500		<besancon@excalibur.ens.fr>.
1501	CONFIG: Don't include -z by default on uux line -- most systems
1502		don't want it set by default.  Pointed out by Philippe
1503		Michel of Thomson CSF.
1504	CONFIG: Fix some bugs with mailertables -- for example, if your
1505		host name was foo.bar.ray.com and you matched against
1506		".ray.com", the old implementation bound %1 to "bar"
1507		instead of "foo.bar".  Also, allow "." in the mailertable
1508		to match anything -- essentially, take over SMART_HOST.
1509		This also moves matching of explicit local host names
1510		before the mailertable so they don't have to be special
1511		cased in the mailertable data.  Reported by Bill
1512		Gianopoulos of Raytheon; the fix for the %1 binding
1513		problem was contributed by Nicholas Comanos of the
1514		University of Sydney.
1515	CONFIG: Don't include "root" in class $=L (users to deliver
1516		locally, even if a hub or relay exists) by default.
1517		This is because of the known bug where definition of
1518		both a LOCAL_RELAY and a MAIL_HUB causes $=L to ignore
1519		both and deliver into the local mailbox.
1520	CONFIG: Move up bitdomain and uudomain handling so that they
1521		are done before .UUCP class matching; uudomain was
1522		reported as ineffective before.  This also frees up
1523		diversion 8 for future use.  Problem reported by Kimmo
1524		Suominen.
1525	CONFIG: Don't try to convert dotted IP address (e.g., [1.2.3.4])
1526		into host names.  As pointed out by Jonathan Kamens,
1527		these are often used because either the forward or reverse
1528		mapping is broken; this translation makes it broken again.
1529	DOC: Clarify $@ and $: in the Install & Op Guide.  From Kimmo
1530		Suominen.
1531	Portability fixes:
1532		Unicos from David L. Kensiski of Sterling Sofware.
1533		DomainOS from Don Lewis of Silicon Systems.
1534		GNU m4 1.0.3 from Karst Koymans of Utrecht University.
1535		Convex from Kimmo Suominen <kim@tac.nyc.ny.us>.
1536		NetBSD from Adam Glass <glass@sun-lamp.cs.berkeley.edu>.
1537		BSD/386 from Tony Sanders of BSDI.
1538		Apollo from Eric Wassenaar.
1539		DGUX from Doug Anderson.
1540		Sequent DYNIX/ptx 2.0 from Tim Wright of Sequent.
1541	NEW FILES:
1542		src/Makefile.DomainOS
1543		src/Makefile.PTX
1544		src/Makefile.SunOS.5.1
1545		src/Makefile.SunOS.5.2
1546		src/Makefile.SunOS.5.x
1547		src/mailq.1
1548		cf/ostype/domainos.m4
1549		doc/op/Makefile
1550		doc/intro/Makefile
1551		doc/usenix/Makefile
1552
15538.6.5/8.6.5	94/01/13
1554	Security fix:  /.forward could be owned by anyone (the test
1555		to allow root to own any file was backwards).  From
1556		Bob Campbell at U.C. Berkeley.
1557	Security fix: group ids were not completely set when programs
1558		were invoked.  This caused programs to have group
1559		permissions they should not have had (usually group
1560		daemon instead of their own group).  In particular,
1561		Perl scripts would refuse to run.
1562	Security: check to make sure files that are written are not
1563		symbolic links (at least under some circumstances).
1564		Although this does not respond to a specific known
1565		attack, it's just a good idea.  Suggested by
1566		Christian Wettergren.
1567	Security fix: if a user had an NFS mounted home directory on
1568		a system with a restricted shell listed in their
1569		/etc/passwd entry, they could still execute any
1570		program by putting that in their .forward file.
1571		This fix prevents that by insisting that their shell
1572		appear in /etc/shells before allowing a .forward to
1573		execute a program or write a file.  You can disable
1574		this by putting "*" in /etc/shells.  It also won't
1575		permit world-writable :include: files to reference
1576		programs or files (there's no way to disable this).
1577		These behaviours are only one level deep -- for
1578		example, it is legal for a world-writable :include:
1579		file to reference an alias that writes a file, on
1580		the assumption that the alias file is well controlled.
1581	Security fix: root was not treated suspiciously enough when
1582		looking into subdirectories.  This would potentially
1583		allow a cracker to examine files that were publically
1584		readable but in a non-publically searchable directory.
1585	Fix a problem that causes an error on QUIT on a cached
1586		connection to create problems on the current job.
1587		These are typically unrelated, so errors occur in
1588		the wrong place.
1589	Reset CurrentLA in sendall() -- this makes sendmail queue
1590		runs more responsive to load average, and fixes a
1591		problem that ignored the load average in locally
1592		generated mail.  From Eric Wassenaar.
1593	Fix possible core dump on aliases with null LHS.  From
1594		John Orthoefer of BB&N.
1595	Revert to using flock() whenever possible -- there are just
1596		too many bugs in fcntl() locking, particularly over
1597		NFS, that cause sendmail to fail in perverse ways.
1598	Fix a bug that causes the connection cache to get confused
1599		when sending error messages.  This resulted in
1600		"unexpected close" messages.  It should fix itself
1601		on the following queue run.  Problem noted by
1602		Liudvikas Bukys of the University of Rochester.
1603	Include $k in $=k as documented in the Install & Op Guide.
1604		This seems odd, but it was documented....  From
1605		Michael Corrigan of UCSD.
1606	Fix problem that caused :include:s from alias files to be
1607		forced to be owned by root instead of daemon
1608		(actually DefUid).  From Tim Irvin.
1609	Diagnose unrecognized I option values -- from Mortin Forssen
1610		of the Chalmers University of Technology.
1611	Make "error" mailer work consistently when there is no error
1612		code associated with it -- previously it returned OK
1613		even though there was a real problem.  Now it assumes
1614		EX_UNAVAILABLE.
1615	Fix bug that caused the last header line of messages that had
1616		no body and which were terminated with EOF instead of
1617		"." to be discarded.  Problem noted by Liudvikas Bukys.
1618	Fix core dump on SMTP mail to programs that failed -- it tried
1619		to go to a "next MX host" when none existed, causing
1620		a core dump.  From der Mouse at McGill University.
1621	Change IDENTPROTO from a defined/not defined to a 0/1 switch;
1622		this makes it easier to turn it off (using
1623		-DIDENTPROTO=0 in the Makefile).  From der Mouse.
1624	Fix YP_MASTER_NAME store to use the unupdated result of
1625		gethostname() (instead of myhostname(), which tries
1626		to fully qualify the name) to be consistent with
1627		SunOS.  If your hostname is unqualified, this fixes
1628		transfers to slave servers.  Bug noted by Keith
1629		McMillan of Ameritech Services, Inc.
1630	Fix Ultrix problem: gethostbyname() can return a very large
1631		(> 500) h_length field, which causes the sockaddr
1632		to be trashed.  Use the size of the sockaddr instead.
1633		Fix from Bob Manson of Ohio State.
1634	Don't assume "-a." on host lookups if NAMED_BIND is not
1635		defined -- this confuses gethostbyname on hosts
1636		file lookups, which doesn't understand the trailing
1637		dot convention.
1638	Log SMTP server subprocesses that die with a signal instead
1639		of from a clean exit.
1640	If you don't have option "I" set, don't assume that a DNS
1641		"host unknown" message is authoritative -- it
1642		might still be found in /etc/hosts.
1643	Fix a problem that would cause Deferred: messages to be sent
1644		as the subject of an error message, even though the
1645		actual cause of a message was more severe than that.
1646		Problem noted by Chris Seabrook of OSSI.
1647	Fix race condition in DBM alias file locking.  From Kyle
1648		Jones of UUNET.
1649	Limit delivery syslog line length to avoid bugs in some
1650		versions of syslog(3).  This adds a new compile time
1651		variable SYSLOG_BUFSIZE.  From Jay Plett of Princeton
1652		University, which is in turn derived from IDA.
1653	Fix quotes inside of comments in addresses -- previously
1654		it insisted that they be balanced, but the 822 spec
1655		says that they should be ignored.
1656	Dump open file state to syslog upon receiving SIGUSR1 (for
1657		debugging).  This also evaluates ruleset 89, if set
1658		(with the null input), and logs the result.  This
1659		should be used sparingly, since the rewrite process
1660		is not reentrant.
1661	Change -qI, -qR, and -qS flags to be case-insensitive as
1662		documented in the Bat Book.
1663	If the mailer returned EX_IOERR or EX_OSERR, sendmail did not
1664		return an error message and did not requeue the message.
1665		Fix based on code from Roland Dirlewanger of
1666		Reseau Regional Aquarel, Bordeaux, France.
1667	Fix a problem that caused a seg fault if you got a 421 error
1668		code during some parts of connection initialization.
1669		I've only seen this when talking to buggy mailers on
1670		the other end, but it shouldn't give a seg fault in
1671		any case.  From Amir Plivatsky.
1672	Fix core dump caused by a ruleset call that returns null.
1673		Fix from Bryan Costales of ICSI.
1674	Full-Name: field was being ignored.  Fix from Motonori Nakamura
1675		of Kyoto University.
1676	Fix a possible problem with very long input lines in setproctitle.
1677		From P{r Emanuelsson.
1678	Avoid putting "This is a warning message" out on return receipts.
1679		Suggested by Douglas Anderson.
1680	Detect loops caused by recursive ruleset calls.  Suggested by
1681		Bryan Costales.
1682	Initialize non-alias maps during alias rebuilds -- they may be
1683		needed for parsing.  Problem noted by Douglas Anderson.
1684	Log sender address even if no message was collected in SMTP
1685		(e.g., if all RCPTs failed).  Suggested by Motonori
1686		Nakamura.
1687	Don't reflect the owner-list contents into the envelope sender
1688		address if the value contains ", :, /, or | (to avoid
1689		illegal addresses appearing there).
1690	Efficiency hack for toktype macro -- from Craig Partridge of
1691		BB&N.
1692	Clean up DNS error printing so that a host name is always
1693		included.
1694	Remember to set $i during queue runs.  Reported by Stephen
1695		Campbell of Dartmouth University.
1696	If ${HOSTALIASES} is set, use it during canonification so that
1697		headers are properly mapped.  Reported by Anne Bennett
1698		of Concordia University.
1699	Avoid printing misleading error message if SMTP mailer (not
1700		using [IPC]) should die on a core dump.
1701	Avoid incorrect diagnosis of "file 1 closed" when it is caused
1702		by the other end closing the connection.  From
1703		Dave Morrison of Oracle.
1704	Improve several of the error messages printed by "mailq"
1705		to include a host name or other useful information.
1706	Add NetInfo preliminary support for NeXT systems.  From Vince
1707		DeMarco.
1708	Fix a glitch that sometimes caused :include:s that pointed to
1709		NFS filesystems that were down to give an "aliasing/
1710		forwarding loop broken" message instead of queueing
1711		the message for retry.  Noted by William C Fenner of
1712		the NRL Connection Machine Facility.
1713	Fix a problem that could cause a core dump if the input sequence
1714		had (or somehow acquired) a \231 character.
1715	Make sure that route-addrs always have <angle brackets> around
1716		them in non-SMTP envelopes (SMTP envelopes already do
1717		this properly).
1718	Avoid wierd headers on unbalanced punctuation of the form:
1719		``Joe User <user)'' -- this caused reference to the
1720		null macro.  Fix from Rick McCarty of IO.COM.
1721	Fix a problem that caused an alias "user: user@local.host" to
1722		not have the QNOTREMOTE bit set; this caused configs
1723		to act as if FEATURE(notsticky) was defined even when
1724		it was not.  The effect of the problem was to make it
1725		very hard to to set up satellite sites that had a few
1726		local accounts, with everything else forwarded to a
1727		corporate hub.  Reported by Detlef Drewanz of the
1728		University of Rostock and Mark Frost of NCD.
1729	Change queuing to not call rulesets 3, {1 or 2}, 4 on header
1730		addresses.  This is more efficient (fewer name server
1731		calls) and fixes certain unusual configurations, such
1732		as those that have ruleset 4 do something that is
1733		non-idempotent unless a mailer-specific ruleset did
1734		something else.  Problem reported by Brian J. Coan
1735		of the Institute for Global Communications.
1736	Fix the "obsolete argument" routine in main to better understand
1737		new arguments.  For example, if you used ``sendmail
1738		-C config -v -q'' it would choke on the -q because
1739		the -C would stop looking for old-format arguments.
1740	Fix the code that was intended to allow two users to forward their
1741		mail to the same program and have them appear unique.
1742	Portability fixes for:
1743		SCO UNIX from Murray Kucherawy.
1744		SCO Open Server 3.2v4 from Philippe Brand.
1745		System V Release 4 from Rick Ellis and others.
1746		OSF/1 from Steve Campbell.
1747		DG/UX from Ben Mesander of the USGS and Bryan Curnutt
1748			of Stoner Associates.
1749		Motorola SysV88 from Kevin Johnson of Motorola.
1750		Solaris 2.3 from Casper H.S. Dik of the University
1751			of Amsterdam and John Caruso of University
1752			of Maryland.
1753		FreeBSD from Ollivier Robert.
1754		NetBSD from Adam Glass.
1755		TitanOS from Kate Hedstrom of Rutgers University.
1756		Irix from Bryan Curnutt.
1757		Dynix from Jim Davis of the University of Arizona.
1758		RISC/os.
1759		Linux from John Kennedy of California State University
1760			at Chico.
1761		Solaris 2.x from Tony Boner of the U.S. Air Force.
1762		NEXTSTEP 3.x from Vince DeMarco.
1763		HP-UX from various people.  NOTA BENE:  the location
1764			of the config file has moved to /usr/lib
1765			to match the HP-UX version of sendmail.
1766	CONFIG: Don't do any recipient rewriting on relay mailer;
1767		since this is intended only for internal use, the
1768		usual RFC 821/822/1123 rules can be relaxed.  The
1769		main point of this is to avoid munging (ugh) UUCP
1770		addresses when relaying internally.
1771	CONFIG: fix typo in mailer/uucp.m4 that mutilates list:;
1772		syntax addresses delivered via UUCP.  Solution
1773		provided by Peter Wemm.
1774	CONFIG: fix thumb-fumble in default UUCP relaying in ruleset
1775		zero; it caused double @ signs in addresses.  From
1776		Irving Reid of the University of Toronto.
1777	CONFIG: Portability fixes for SCO Unix 3.2 with TCP/IP 1.2.1
1778		from Markku Toijala of ICL Personal Systems Oy.
1779	CONFIG: Add trailing "." on pseudo-domains for consistency;
1780		this fixes a problem (noted by Al Whaley of Sunnyside)
1781		that made it hard to recognize your own pseudodomain
1782		names.
1783	CONFIG: catch "@host" syntax errors (i.e., null local-parts)
1784		rather than letting them get "local configuration
1785		error"s.  Problem noted by John Gardiner Myers.
1786	CONFIG: add uucp-uudom mailer variant, based on code posted
1787		by Spider Boardman <spider@Orb.Nashua.NH.US>; this
1788		has uucp-dom semantics but old UUCP syntax.  This
1789		also permits "uucp-old" as an alias for "uucp" and
1790		"uucp-new" as a synonym for "suucp" for consistency.
1791	CONFIG: add POP mailer support (from Kimmo Suominen
1792		<kim@grendel.lut.fi>).
1793	CONFIG: drop CSNET_RELAY support -- CSNET is long gone.
1794	CONFIG: fix bug caused with domain literal addresses (e.g.,
1795		``[128.32.131.12]'') when FEATURE(allmasquerade)
1796		was set; it would get an additional @masquerade.host
1797		added to the address.  Problem noted by Peter Wan
1798		of Georgia Tech.
1799	CONFIG: make sure that the local UUCP name is in $=w.  From
1800		Jim Murray of Stratus.
1801	CONFIG: changes to UUCP rewriting to simulate IDA-style "V"
1802		mailer flag.  Briefly, if you are sending to host
1803		"foo", then it rewrites "foo!...!baz" to "...!baz",
1804		"foo!baz" remains "foo!baz", and anything else has
1805		the local name prepended.
1806	CONFIG: portability fixes for HP-UX.
1807	DOC: several minor problems fixed in the Install & Op Guide.
1808	MAKEMAP: fix core dump problem on lines that are too long or
1809		which lack newline.  From Mark Delany.
1810	MAILSTATS: print sums of columns (total messages & kbytes
1811		in and out of the system).  From Tom Ferrin of UC
1812		San Francisco Computer Graphics Lab.
1813	SIGNIFICANT USER- OR SYSAD-VISIBLE CHANGES:
1814		On HP-UX, /etc/sendmail.cf has been moved to
1815			/usr/lib/sendmail.cf to match HP sendmail.
1816		Permissions have been tightened up on world-writable
1817			:include: files and accounts that have shells
1818			that are not listed in /etc/shells.  This may
1819			cause some .forward files that have worked
1820			before to start failing.
1821		SIGUSR1 dumps some state to the log.
1822	NEW FILES:
1823		src/Makefile.DGUX
1824		src/Makefile.Dynix
1825		src/Makefile.FreeBSD
1826		src/Makefile.Mach386
1827		src/Makefile.NetBSD
1828		src/Makefile.RISCos
1829		src/Makefile.SCO
1830		src/Makefile.SVR4
1831		src/Makefile.Titan
1832		cf/mailer/pop.m4
1833		cf/ostype/bsdi1.0.m4
1834		cf/ostype/dgux.m4
1835		cf/ostype/dynix3.2.m4
1836		cf/ostype/sco3.2.m4
1837		makemap/Makefile.dist
1838		praliases/Makefile.dist
1839
18408.6.4/8.6.4	93/10/31
1841	Repair core-dump problem (write to read-only memory segment)
1842		if you fall back to the return-to-Postmaster case in
1843		savemail.  Problem reported by Richard Liu.
1844	Immediately diagnose bogus sender addresses in SMTP.  This
1845		makes quite certain that crackers can't use this
1846		class of attack.
1847	Reliability Fix:  check return value from fclose() and fsync()
1848		in a few critical places.
1849	Minor problem in initsys() that reversed a condition for
1850		redirecting the output channel on queue runs.  It's
1851		not clear this code even does anything.  From Eric
1852		Wassenaar of the Dutch National Institute for Nuclear
1853		and High-Energy Physics.
1854	Fix some problems that caused queue runs to do "too much work",
1855		such as double-reading the Errors-To: header.  From
1856		Eric Wassenaar.
1857	Error messages on writing the temporary file (including the
1858		data file) were getting suppressed in SMTP -- this
1859		fix causes them to be properly reported.  From Eric
1860		Wassenaar.
1861	Some changes to support AF_UNIX sockets -- this will only
1862		really become relevant in the next release, but some
1863		people need it for local patches.  From Michael
1864		Corrigan of UC San Diego.
1865	Use dynamically allocated memory (instead of static buffers)
1866		for macros defined in initsys() and settime(); since
1867		these can have different values depending on which
1868		envelope they are in.  From Eric Wassenaar.
1869	Improve logging to show ctladdr on to= logging; this tells you
1870		what uid/gid processes ran as.
1871	Fix a problem that caused error messages to be discarded if
1872		the sender address was unparseable for some reason;
1873		this was supposed to fall back to the "return to
1874		postmaster" case.
1875	Improve aliaswait backoff algorithm.
1876	Portability patches for Linux (8.6.3 required another header
1877		file) (from Karl London) and SCO UNIX.
1878	CONFIG: patch prog mailer to not strip host name off of envelope
1879		addresses (so that it matches local again).  From
1880		Christopher Davis.
1881	CONFIG: change uucp-dom mailer so that "<>" translates to $n;
1882		this prevents uux from seeing lines with null names like
1883		``From   Sat Oct 30 14:55:31 1993''.  From Motonori
1884		Nakamura of Kyoto University.
1885	CONFIG: handle <list:;> syntax correctly.  This isn't legal, but
1886		it shouldn't fail miserably.  From Motonori Nakamura.
1887
18888.6.3/8.6.3	93/10/24
1889	IMPORTANT FIX: Fix several problems that caused open files to
1890		be "lost" during queue runs; this overflowed the open
1891		file table on large runs.  An assumption that fdopen
1892		always succeeds sometimes resulted in core dumps when
1893		this happens; sometimes the message is delivered twice,
1894		sometimes (probably) infinite times.  This problem in
1895		various form was reported by P{r (Pell) Emanuelsson and
1896		Robert Campbell of U.C. Berkeley.
1897	Special diagnosis of EMFILE error conditions -- it now prints
1898		the known open file descriptors so you can figure out
1899		what is consuming so much resources.
1900	Fix a couple of problems caused by early address parsing
1901		errors -- one caused it to return a "this is only a
1902		warning" when it really wasn't, and the other started
1903		parsing through a random pointer.  The first was
1904		noted by Eric Wassenaar.
1905	Fix an infinite loop problem caused by null components in the
1906		host signature.  Problem noted by Jan Sorensen.
1907	Be sure to reset the "current date" when sending an error
1908		message -- PostMasterCopy messages were being sent
1909		with an old Date: header.
1910	Fix a problem that caused duplicated mail when sendmail was
1911		(1) compiled without HASFLOCK, (2) you are sending to
1912		an alias that has an owner-* alias, (3) you execute
1913		sendmail with -t flag, (4) you run in -odb mode, and
1914		(5) the sender specifies both the alias name and
1915		another alias [i.e., the envelope is split], then
1916		duplicate messages are sent.  The problem description
1917		and one-line fix are from Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto
1918		University.
1919	Avoid a problem that causes error messages to be discarded
1920		in some cases -- this was the result of a "fix" to
1921		avoid duplicate error messages, but two are better
1922		than zero.  Reported by Tim Rylance.
1923	Fix a minor botch in checkfd012() -- fix from Dave Hill of
1924		Computervision R&D Ltd.
1925	Remove "X-Authentication-Warning: <user> set sender to <address>
1926		using -f" entirely -- it is far too eager to include
1927		this, and it is confusing folks.  I'll try to make it
1928		work "right" in 8.7.  Problem noted by Yoshitaka
1929		Tokugawa of dit Co., Ltd.
1930	Fix a race condition with the errno value in tick() and
1931		reapchild() -- this caused occasional misdiagnosis
1932		of problems.  Kyle Jones of UUNET helped this along.
1933	Repair rule loop-detection code.  From Michael Corrigan of
1934		U.C. San Diego.
1935	Fix a problem that caused sender domain addition (C mailer
1936		flag to be ignored if you use -odq or use -odb with
1937		a high load average.  Problem reported by Jim Murray
1938		of Stratus.
1939	Fix ident protocol on multi-homed machines.  It was not
1940		always using the correct interface.  Fix from J.R.
1941		Oldroyd of Opal.
1942	Previously, sendmail assumed that any SMTP greeting message
1943		that wasn't 2xx was a temporary failure -- it should
1944		only take 4xx as a temporary failure, and return a
1945		solid error message on anything else -- for example,
1946		to allow you to reject connections on a workstation
1947		that is MXed to a mail server.
1948	Portability enhancements for 386BSD/FreeBSD/NetBSD from
1949		Ollivier Robert.
1950	CONFIG: FEATURE(always_add_domain) didn't always add the domain;
1951		in particular, on local mail it modified the header sender
1952		but not the header recipient address(es).  Reported by
1953		Jeffrey Honig of Cornell University.  Also, strip
1954		any host from envelope recipient address(es), since
1955		local mailers don't understand host names -- this is
1956		to help mailertable entries.  From Christopher Davis.
1957	CONFIG: masquerading didn't apply to addresses that already
1958		had a domain.  This change replaces a local hostname
1959		by the masquerade name in the SMTP mailer (previously
1960		it only added the masquerade name if it didn't already
1961		have a domain name).  Several people complained about
1962		this.
1963
19648.6.2/8.6.2	93/10/15
1965	Put a "successful delivery" message in the transcript for
1966		addresses that get return-receipts.
1967	Put a prominent "this is only a warning" message in warning
1968		messages -- some people don't read carefully enough
1969		and end up sending the message several times.
1970	Include reason for temporary failure in the "warning" return
1971		message.  Currently, it just says "cannot send for
1972		four hours".
1973	Fix the "Original message received" time generated for
1974		returntosender messages.  It was previously listed as
1975		the current time.  Bug reported by Eric Hagberg of
1976		Cornell University Medical College.
1977	If there is an error when writing the body of a message,
1978		don't send the trailing dot and wait for a response
1979		in sender SMTP, as this could cause the connection to
1980		hang up under some bizarre circumstances.  From Eric
1981		Wassenaar.
1982	Fix some server SMTP synchronization problems caused when
1983		connections fail during message collection.  From
1984		Eric Wassenaar.
1985	Fix a problem that can cause srvrsmtp to reject mail if the
1986		name server is down -- it accepts the RCPT but rejects
1987		the DATA command.  Problem reported by Jim Murray of
1988		Stratus.
1989	Fix a problem that can cause core dumps if the config file
1990		incorrectly resolves to a null hostname.  Reported by
1991		Allan Johannesen of WPI.
1992	Non-root use of -C flag, dangerous -f flags, and use of -oQ
1993		by non-root users were not put into
1994		X-Authentication-Warning:s as intended because the
1995		config file hadn't set the PrivacyFlags yet.  Fix
1996		from Sven-Ove Westberg of the University of Lulea.
1997	Under very odd circumstances, the alias file rebuild code
1998		could get confused as to whether a database was
1999		open or not.
2000	Check "vendor code" on the end of V lines -- this is
2001		intended to provide a hook for vendor-specific
2002		configuration syntax.  (This is a "new feature",
2003		but I've made an exception to my rule in a belief
2004		that this is a highly exceptional case.)
2005	Portability fixes for DG/UX (from Douglas Anderson of NCSC),
2006		SCO Unix (from Murray Kucherawy), A/UX, and OSF/1
2007		(from Jon Forrest of UC Berkeley)
2008	CONFIG: fix ``mailer:host'' form of UUCP relay naming.
2009
20108.6.1/8.6	93/10/08
2011	Portability fixes for A/UX and Encore UMAX V.
2012	Fix error message handling -- if you had a name server down
2013		causing an error during parsing, that message was never
2014		propogated to the queue file.
2015
20168.6/8.6		93/10/05
2017	Configuration cleanup: make it easier to undo IDENTPROTO in
2018		conf.h (other systems have the same bug).
2019	If HASGETDTABLESIZE and _SC_OPEN_MAX are both defined, assume
2020		getdtablesize() instead of sysconf(); a disturbingly
2021		large number of systems defined _SC_OPEN_MAX in the
2022		header files but don't have the syscall.
2023	Another patch to really truly ignore MX records in getcanonname
2024		if trymx == FALSE.
2025	Fix problem that caused the "250 IAA25499 Message accepted for
2026		delivery" message to be omitted if there was an error
2027		in the header of the message (e.g., a bad Errors-To:
2028		line).  Pointed out by Michael Corrigan of UCSD.
2029	Announce name of host we are chatting when we get errors; this
2030		is an IDA-ism suggested by Christophe Wolfhugel.
2031	Portability fixes for Alpha OSF/1 (from Anthony Baxter of the
2032		Australian Artificial Intelligence Institute), SCO Unix
2033		(from Murray Kucherawy of Hookup Communication Corp.),
2034		NeXT (from Vince DeMarco and myself), Linux (from
2035		Karl London <karl@borg.demon.co.uk>), BSDI (from
2036		Christophe Wolfhugel, and SVR4 on Dell (from Kimmo
2037		Suominen), AUX 3.0 on Macintosh, and ANSI C compilers.
2038	Some changes to get around gcc optimizer bugs.  From Takahiro
2039		Kanbe.
2040	Fix error recovery in queueup if another tf file of the same
2041		name already exists.  Problem stumbled over by Bill
2042		Wisner of The Well.
2043	Output YP_MASTER_NAME and YP_LAST_MODIFIED without null bytes.
2044		Problem noted by Keith McMillan of Ameritech Services.
2045	Deal with group permissions properly when opening .forward and
2046		:include: files.  This relaxes the 8.1C restrictions
2047		slightly more.  This includes proper setting of groups
2048		when reading :include: files, allowing you to read some
2049		files that you should be able to read but have previously
2050		been denied unless you owned them or they had "other"
2051		read permission.
2052	Make certain that $j is in $=w (after the .cf is read) so that
2053		if the user is forced to override some silly system,
2054		MX suppression will still work.
2055	Fix a couple of efficiency problems where newstr was double-
2056		calling expensive routines.  In at least one case, it
2057		wasn't guaranteed that they would always return the
2058		same result.  Problem noted by Christophe Wolfhugel.
2059	Fix null pointer dereference in putoutmsg -- only on an error
2060		condition from a non-SMTP mailer.  From Motonori
2061		Nakamura.
2062	Macro expand "C" line class definitions before scanning so that
2063		"CX $Z" works.
2064	Fix problem that caused error message to be sent while still
2065		trying to send the original message if the connection
2066		is closed during a DATA command after getting an error
2067		on an RCPT command (pretty obscure).  Problem reported
2068		by John Myers of CMU.
2069	Fix reply to NOOP to be 250 instead of 200 -- this is a long
2070		term bug.
2071	Fix a nasty bug causing core dumps when returning the "warning:
2072		cannot deliver for N hours -- will keep trying" message;
2073		it only occurred if you had PostMasterCopy set and
2074		only on some architectures.  Although sendmail would
2075		keep trying, it would send error messages on each
2076		queue interval.  This is an important fix.
2077	Allow u and g options to take user and group names respectively.
2078	Don't do a chdir into the queue directory in -bt mode to make
2079		ruleset testing a bit easier.
2080	Don't allow users to turn off logging (using -oL) on the command
2081		line -- command line can only raise, not lower, logging
2082		level.
2083	Set $u to the original recipient on the SMTP transaction or on
2084		the command line.  This is only done if there is exactly
2085		one recipient.  Technically, this does not meet the
2086		specs, because it does not guarantee a domain on the
2087		address.
2088	Fix a problem that dumped error messages on bad addresses if
2089		you used the -t flag.  Problem noted by Josh Smith of
2090		Harvey Mudd College.
2091	Given an address such as ``<foo> <bar>'', auto-quote the first
2092		``<foo>'' part, giving ``"<foo>" <bar>''.  This is to
2093		avoid the problem of people who use angle brackets in
2094		their full name information.
2095	Fix a null pointer dereference if you set option "l", have
2096		an Errors-To: header in the message, and have Errors-To:
2097		defined in the config file H lines.  From J.R. Oldroyd.
2098	Put YPCOMPAT on #ifdef NIS instead -- it's one less thing to get
2099		wrong when compiling.  Suggested by Rick McCarty of TI.
2100	Fix a problem that could pass negative SIZE parameter if the
2101		df file got lost; this would cause servers to always
2102		give a temporary failure, making the problem even worse.
2103		Problem noted by Allan Johannesen of WPI.
2104	Add "ident" timeout (one of the "r" option selectors) for IDENT
2105		protocol timeouts (30s default).  Requested by Murray
2106		Kucherawy of HookUp Communication Corp. to handle bogus
2107		PC TCP/IP implementations.
2108	Change $w default definition to be just the first component of
2109		the domain name on config level 5.  The $j macro defaults
2110		to the FQDN; $m remains as before.  This lets well-behaved
2111		config files use any of the short, long, or subdomain
2112		names.
2113	Add makesendmail script in src to try to automate multi-architecture
2114		builds.  I know, this is sub-optimal, but it is still
2115		helpful.
2116	Fix very obscure race condition that can cause a queue run to
2117		get a queue file for an already completed job.  This
2118		problem has existed for years.  Problem noted by the
2119		long suffering Allan Johannesen of WPI.
2120	Fix a problem that caused the raw sender name to be passed to
2121		udbsender instead of the canonified name -- this caused
2122		it to sometimes miss records that it should have found.
2123	Relax check of name on HELO packet so that a program using -bs
2124		that claims to be itself works properly.
2125	Restore rewriting of $: part of address through 2, R, 4 in
2126		buildaddr -- this requires passing a lot of flags to get
2127		it right.  Unlike old versions, this ONLY rewrites
2128		recipient addresses, not sender addresses.
2129	Fix a bug that caused core dumps in config files that cannot
2130		resolve /file/name style addresses.  Fix from Jonathan
2131		Kamens of OpenVision Technologies.
2132	Fix problem with fcntl locking that can cause error returns to
2133		be lost if the lock is lost; this required fully
2134		queueing everything, dropping the envelope (so errors
2135		would get returned), and then re-reading the queue from
2136		scratch.
2137	Fix a problem that caused aliases that redefine an otherwise
2138		true address to still send to the original address
2139		if and only if the alias failed in certain bizarre
2140		ways (e.g, if they pointed at a list:; syntax address).
2141		Problem pointed out by Jonathan Kamens.
2142	Remove support for frozen configuration files.  They caused
2143		more trouble than it was worth.
2144	Fix problem that can cause error messages to get ignored when
2145		using both -odb and -t flags.  Problem noted by Rob
2146		McNicholas at U.C. Berkeley.
2147	Include all "normal" variations on hostname in $=w.  For example,
2148		if the host name is vangogh.cs.berkeley.edu, $=w will
2149		contain vangogh, vangogh.cs, and vangogh.cs.berkeley.edu.
2150	Add "restrictqrun" privacy flag -- without this, anyone can run
2151		the queue.
2152	Reset SmtpPhase global on initial connection creation so that
2153		messages don't come out with stale information.
2154	Pass an "ext" argument to lockfile so that error/log messages
2155		will properly reflect the true filename being locked.
2156	Put all [...] address forms into $=w -- this eliminates the need
2157		for MAXIPADDR in conf.h.  Suggested by John Gardiner
2158		Myers of CMU.
2159	Fix a bug that can cause qf files to be left around even after
2160		an SMTP RSET command.  Problem and fix from Michael
2161		Corrigan.
2162	Don't send a PostMasterCopy to errors when the Precedence: is
2163		negative.  Error reports still go to the envelope
2164		sender address.
2165	Add LA_SHORT for load averages.
2166	Lock sendmail.st file when posting statistics.
2167	Add "SendBufSize" and "RcvBufSize" suboptions to "O" option to
2168		set the size of the TCP send and receive buffers; if you
2169		run over a slow slip line you may need to set these down
2170		(although it would be better to fix the SLIP implementation
2171		so that it's not necessary to recompile every program
2172		that does bulk data transfer).
2173	Allow null defaults on $( ... $) lookups.  Problem reported by
2174		Amir Plivatsky.
2175	Diagnose crufty S and V config lines.  This resulted from an
2176		observation that some people were using the SITE macro
2177		without the SITECONFIG macro first, which was causing
2178		bogus config files that were not caught.
2179	Fix makemap -f flag to turn off case folding (it was turning it
2180		on instead).  THIS IS A USER VISIBLE CHANGE!!!
2181	Fix a problem that caused multiple error messages to be sent if
2182		you used "sendmail -t -oem -odb", your system uses fcntl
2183		locking, and one of the recipient addresses is unknown.
2184	Reset uid earlier in include() so that recursive .forwards or
2185		:include:s don't use the wrong uid.
2186	If file descriptor 0, 1, or 2 was closed when sendmail was
2187		called, the code to recover the descriptor was broken.
2188		This sometimes (only sometimes) caused problems with the
2189		alias file.  Fix from Motonori Nakamura.
2190	Fix a problem that caused aliaswait to go into infinite recursion
2191		if the @:@ metasymbol wasn't found in the alias file.
2192	Improve error message on newaliases if database files cannot be
2193		opened or if running with no database format defined.
2194	Do a better estimation of the size of error messages when NoReturn
2195		is set.  Problem noted by P{r (Pell) Emanuelsson.
2196	Fix a problem causing the "c" option (don't connect to expensive
2197		mailers) to be ignored in SMTP.  Problem noted and the
2198		solution suggested by Robert Elz of Munnari University.
2199	Improve connection caching algorithm by passing "[host]" to
2200		hostsignature, which strips the square brackets and
2201		returns the real name.  This allows mailertable entries
2202		to match regular entries.
2203	Re-enable Return-Receipt-To: -- people seem to want this stupid
2204		feature, even if it doesn't work right.
2205	Catch and log attempts to try the "wiz" command in server SMTP.
2206		This also ups the log level from LOG_NOTICE to LOG_CRIT.
2207	Be more generous at assigning $z to the home directory -- do this
2208		for programs that are specified through a .forward file.
2209		Fix from Andrew Chang of Sun Microsystems.
2210	Always save a fatal error message in preference to a non-fatal
2211		error message so that the "subject" line of return
2212		messages is the best possible.
2213	CONFIG: reduce the number of quotes needed to quote configuration
2214		parameters with commas: two quotes should work now, e.g.,
2215		define(ALIAS_FILE, ``/etc/aliases,/etc/aliases.local'').
2216	CONFIG: class $=Z is a set of UUCP hosts that use uucp-dom
2217		connections (domain-ized UUCP).
2218	CONFIG: fix bug in default maps (-o must be before database file
2219		name).  Pointed out by Christophe Wolfhugel.
2220	CONFIG: add FEATURE(nodns) to state that we are not relying on
2221		DNS.  This would presumably be used in UUCP islands.
2222	CONFIG: add OSTYPE(nextstep) and OSTYPE(linux).
2223	CONFIG: log $u in Received: line.  This is in technical violation
2224		of the standards, since it doesn't guarantee a domain
2225		on the address.
2226	CONFIG: don't assume "m" in local mailer flags -- this means that
2227		if you redefine LOCAL_MAILER_FLAGS you will have to include
2228		the "m" flag should you want it.  Apparently some Solaris 2.2
2229		installations can't handle multiple local recipients.
2230		Problem noted by Josh Smith.
2231	CONFIG: add confDOMAIN_NAME to set $j (if undefined, $j defaults).
2232	CONFIG: change default version level from 4 to 5.
2233	CONFIG: add FEATURE(nullclient) to create a config file that
2234		forwards all mail to a hub without ever looking at the
2235		addresses in any detail.
2236	CONFIG: properly strip mailer: information off of relays when
2237		used to change .BITNET form into %-hack form.
2238	CONFIG: fix a problem that caused infinite loops if presented
2239		with an address such as "!foo".
2240	CONFIG: check for self literal (e.g., [128.32.131.12]) even if
2241		the reverse "PTR" mapping is broken.  There's a better
2242		way to do this, but the change is fairly major and I
2243		want to hold it for another release.  Problem noted by
2244		Bret Marquis.
2245
22468.5/8.5		93/07/23
2247	Serious bug: if you used a command line recipient that was unknown
2248		sendmail would not send a return message (it was treating
2249		everything as though it had an SMTP-style client that
2250		would do the return itself).  Problem noted by Josh Smith.
2251	Change "trymx" option in getcanonname() to ignore all MX data,
2252		even during a T_ANY query.  This actually didn't break
2253		anything, because the only time you called getcanonname
2254		with !trymx was if you already knew there were no MX
2255		records, but it is somewhat cleaner.  From Motonori
2256		Nakamura.
2257	Don't call getcanonname from getmxrr if you already know there
2258		are no DNS records matching the name.
2259	Fix a problem causing error messages to always include "The
2260		original message was received ... from localhost".
2261		The correct original host information is now included.
2262	Previous change to cf/sh/makeinfo.sh doesn't port to Ultrix (their
2263		version of "test" doesn't have the -x flag).  Change it
2264		to use -f instead.  From John Myers.
2265	CONFIG: 8.4 mistakenly set the default SMTP-style mailer to
2266		esmtp -- it should be smtp.
2267	CONFIG: send all relayed mail using confRELAY_MAILER (defaults
2268		to "relay" (a variant of "smtp") if MAILER(smtp) is used,
2269		else "suucp" if MAILER(uucp) is used, else "unknown");
2270		this cleans up the configs somewhat.  This fixes a serious
2271		problem that caused route-addrs to get mistaken as relays,
2272		pointed out by John Myers.  WARNING: this also causes
2273		the default on SMART_HOST to change from "suucp" to
2274		"relay" if you have MAILER(smtp) specified.
2275
22768.4/8.4		93/07/22
2277	Add option `w'.  If you receive a message that comes to you because
2278		you are the best (lowest preference) target of an MX, and
2279		you haven't explicitly recognized the source MX host in
2280		your .cf file, this option will cause you to try the target
2281		host directly (as if there were no MX for it at all).  If
2282		`w' is not set, this case is a configuration error.
2283		Beware: if `w' is set, senders may get bogus errors like
2284		"message timed out" or "host unknown" for problems that
2285		are really configuration errors.  This option is
2286		disrecommended, provided only for compatibility with
2287		UIUC sendmail.
2288	Fix a problem that caused the incoming socket to be left open
2289		when sendmail forks after the DATA command.  This caused
2290		calling systems to wait in FIN_WAIT_2 state until the
2291		entire list was processed and the child closed -- a
2292		potentially prodigious amount of time.  Problem noted
2293		by Neil Rickert.
2294	Fix problem (created in 6.64) that caused mail sent to multiple
2295		addresses, one of which was a bad address, to completely
2296		suppress the sending of the message.  This changes
2297		handling of EF_FATALERRS somewhat, and adds an
2298		EF_GLOBALERRS flag.  This also fixes a potential problem
2299		with duplicate error messages if there is a syntax error
2300		in the header of a message that isn't noticed until late
2301		in processing.  Original problem pointed out by Josh Smith
2302		of Harvey Mudd College.  This release includes quite a bit
2303		of dickering with error handling (see below).
2304	Back out SMTP transaction if MAIL gets nested 501 error.  This
2305		will only hurt already-broken software and should help
2306		humans.
2307	Fix a problem that broke aliases when neither NDBM nor NEWDB were
2308		compiled in.  It would never read the alias file.
2309	Repair unbalanced `)' and `>' (the "open" versions are already
2310		repaired).
2311	Logging of "done" in dropenvelope() was incorrect: it would
2312		log this even when the queue file still existed.  Change
2313		this to only log "done" (at log level 11) when the
2314		queue file is actually removed.  From John Myers.
2315	Log "lost connection" in server SMTP at log level 20 if there
2316		is no pending transaction.  Some senders just close the
2317		connection rather than sending QUIT.
2318	Fix a bug causing getmxrr to add a dot to the end of unqualified
2319		domains that do not have MX records -- this would cause
2320		the subsequent host name lookup to fail.  The problem
2321		only occurred if you had FEATURE(nocanonify) set.
2322		Problem noted by Rick McCarty of Texas Instruments.
2323	Fix invocation of setvbuf when passed a -X flag -- I had
2324		unwittingly used an ANSI C extension, and this caused
2325		core dumps on some machines.
2326	Diagnose self-destructive alias loops on RCPT as well as EXPN.
2327		Previously it just gave an empty send queue, which
2328		then gave either "Need RCPT (recipient)" at the DATA
2329		(confusing, since you had given an RCPT command which
2330		returned 250) or just dropped the email, depending on
2331		whether you were running VERBose mode.  Now it usually
2332		diagnoses this case as "aliasing/forwarding loop broken".
2333		Unfortunately, it still doesn't adequately diagnose
2334		some true error conditions.
2335	Add internal concept of "warning messages" using 6xx codes.
2336		These are not reported only to Postmaster.  Unbalanced
2337		parens, brackets, and quotes are printed as 653 codes.
2338		They are always mapped to 5xx codes before use in SMTP.
2339	Clean up error messages to tell both the actual address that
2340		failed and the alias they arose from.  This makes it
2341		somewhat easier to diagnose problems.  Difficulty noted
2342		by Motonori Nakamura.
2343	Fix a problem that inappropriately added a ctladdr to addresses
2344		that shouldn't have had one during a queue run.  This
2345		caused error messages to be handled differently during
2346		a queue run than a direct run.
2347	Don't print the qf name and line number if you get errors during
2348		the direct run of the queue from srvrsmtp -- this was
2349		just extra stuff for users to crawl through.
2350	Put command line flags on second line of pid file so you can
2351		auto-restart the daemon with all appropriate arguments.
2352		Use "kill `head -1 /etc/sendmail.pid`" to stop the
2353		daemon, and "eval `tail -1 /etc/sendmail.pid`" to
2354		restart it.
2355	Remove the ``setuid(getuid())'' in main -- this caused the
2356		IDENT daemon to screw up.  This required that I change
2357		HASSETEUID to HASSETREUID and complicate the mode
2358		changing somewhat because both Ultrix and SunOS seem
2359		to have a bug causing seteuid() to set the saved uid
2360		as well as the effective.  The program test/t_setreuid.c
2361		will test to see if your implementation of setreuid(2)
2362		is appropriately functional.
2363	The FallBackMX (option V) handling failed to properly identify
2364		fallback to yourself -- most of the code was there,
2365		but it wasn't being enabled.  Problem noted by Murray
2366		Kucherawy of the University of Waterloo.
2367	Change :include: open timeout from ETIMEDOUT to an internal
2368		code EOPENTIMEOUT; this avoids adding "during SmtpPhase
2369		with CurHostName" in error messages, which can be
2370		confusing.  Reported by Jonathan Kamens of OpenVision
2371		Technologies.
2372	Back out setpgrp (setpgid on POSIX systems) call to reset the
2373		process group id.  The original fix was to get around
2374		some problems with recalcitrant MUAs, but it breaks
2375		any call from a shell that creates a process group id
2376		different from the process id.  I could try to fix
2377		this by diddling the tty owner (using tcsetpgrp or
2378		equivalent) but this is too likely to break other
2379		things.
2380	Portability changes:
2381		Support -M as equivalent to -oM on Ultrix -- apparently
2382			DECnet calls sendmail with -MrDECnet -Ms<HOST> -bs
2383			instead of using standard flags.  Oh joy.  This
2384			behaviour reported by Jon Giltner of University
2385			of Colorado.
2386		SGI IRIX  -- this includes several changes that should
2387			help other strict ANSI compilers.
2388		SCO Unix -- from Murray Kucherawy of HookUp Communication
2389			Corporation.
2390		Solaris running the Sun C compiler (which despite the
2391			documentation apparently doesn't define
2392			__STDC__ by default).
2393		ConvexOS from Eric Schnoebelen of Convex.
2394		Sony NEWS workstations and Omron LUNA workstations from
2395			Motonori Nakamura.
2396	CONFIG: add confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST to set option `w'.
2397	CONFIG: delete `C' and `e' from default SMTP mailers flags;
2398		several people have made a good argument that this
2399		creates more problems than it solves (although this
2400		may prove painful in the short run).
2401	CONFIG: generalize all the relays to accept a "mailer:host"
2402		format.
2403	CONFIG: move local processing in ruleset 0 into a new ruleset
2404		98 (8 on old sendmail).  Domain literal [a.b.c.d]
2405		addresses are also passed through this ruleset.
2406	CONFIG: if neither SMART_HOST nor MAILER(smtp) were defined,
2407		internet-style addresses would "fall off the end" of
2408		ruleset zero and be interpreted as local -- however,
2409		the angle brackets confused the recursive call.
2410		These are now diagnosed as "Unrecognized host name".
2411	CONFIG: USENET rules weren't included in S0 because of a mistaken
2412		ifdef(`_MAILER_USENET_') instead of
2413		ifdef(`_MAILER_usenet_').  Problem found by Rein Tollevik
2414		of SINTEF RUNIT, Oslo.
2415	CONFIG: move up LOCAL_RULE_0 processing so that it happens very
2416		early in ruleset 0; this allows .mc authors to bypass
2417		things like the "short circuit" code for local addresses.
2418		Prompted by a comment by Bill Wisner of The Well.
2419	CONFIG: add confSMTP_MAILER to define the mailer used (smtp or
2420		esmtp) to send SMTP mail.  This allows you to default
2421		to esmtp but use a mailertable or other override to
2422		deal with broken servers.  This logic was pointed out
2423		to me by Bill Wisner.  Ditto for confLOCAL_MAILER.
2424	Changes to cf/sh/makeinfo.sh to make it portable to SVR4
2425		environments.  Ugly as sin.
2426
24278.3/8.3		93/07/13
2428	Fix setuid problems introduced in 8.2 that caused messages
2429		like "Cannot create qfXXXXXX: Invalid argument"
2430		or "Cannot reopen dfXXXXXX: Permission denied".  This
2431		involved a new compile flag "HASSETEUID" that takes
2432		the place of the old _POSIX_SAVED_IDS -- it turns out
2433		that the POSIX interface is broken enough to break
2434		some systems badly.  This includes some fixes for
2435		HP-UX.  Also fixes problems where the real uid is
2436		not reset properly on startup (from Neil Rickert).
2437	Fix a problem that caused timed out messages to not report the
2438		addresses that timed out.  Error messages are also more
2439		"user friendly".
2440	Drop required bandwidth on connections from 64 bytes/sec to
2441		16 bytes/sec.
2442	Further Solaris portability changes -- doesn't require the BSD
2443		compatibility library.  This also adds a new
2444		"HASGETDTABLESIZE" compile flag which can be used if
2445		you want to use getdtablesize(2) instead of sysconf(2).
2446		These are loosely based on changes from David Meyer at
2447		University of Oregon.  This now seems to work, at least
2448		for quick test cases.
2449	Fix a problem that can cause duplicate error messages to be
2450		sent if you are in SMTP, you send to multiple addresses,
2451		and at least one of those addresses is good and points
2452		to an account that has a .forward file (whew!).
2453	Fix a problem causing messages to be discarded if checkcompat()
2454		returned EX_TEMPFAIL (because it didn't properly mark
2455		the "to" address).  Problem noted by John Myers.
2456	Fix dfopen to return NULL if the open failed; I was depending
2457		on fdopen(-1) returning NULL, which isn't the case.  This
2458		isn't serious, but does result in wierd error diagnoses.
2459		From Michael Corrigan.
2460	CONFIG: add UUCP_MAX_SIZE M4 macro to set the maximum size of
2461		messages sent through UUCP-family mailers.  Suggested
2462		by Bill Wisner of The Well.
2463	CONFIG: if both MAILER(uucp) and MAILER(smtp) are specified,
2464		include a "uucp-dom" mailer that uses domain-style
2465		addressing.  Suggested by Bill Wisner.
2466	CONFIG: Add LOCAL_SHELL_FLAGS and LOCAL_SHELL_ARGS to match
2467		LOCAL_MAILER_FLAGS and LOCAL_MAILER_ARGS.  Suggested by
2468		Christophe Wolfhugel.
2469	CONFIG: Add OSTYPE(aix3).  From Christophe Wolfhugel.
2470
24718.2/8.2		93/07/11
2472	Don't drop out on config file parse errors in -bt mode.
2473	On older configuration files, assume option "l" (use Errors-To
2474		header) for back compatibility.  NOTE:  this DOES NOT
2475		imply an endorsement of the Errors-To: header in any way.
2476	Accept -x flag on AIX-3 as well as OSF/1.  Why, why, why???
2477	Don't log errors on EHLO -- it isn't a "real" error for an old
2478		SMTP server to give an error on this command, and
2479		logging it in the transcript can be confusing.  Fix
2480		from Bill Wisner.
2481	IRIX compatibility changes provided by Dan Rich
2482		<drich@sandman.lerc.nasa.gov>.
2483	Solaris 2 compatibility changes.  Provided by Bob Cunningham
2484		<bob@kahala.soest.hawaii.edu>, John Oleynick
2485		<juo@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
2486	Debugging: -d17 was overloaded (hostsignature and usersmtp.c);
2487		move usersmtp (smtpinit and smtpmailfrom) to -d18 to
2488		match the other flags in that file.
2489	Flush transcript before fork in mailfile().  From Eric Wassenaar.
2490	Save h_errno in mci struct and improve error message display.
2491		Changes from Eric Wassenaar.
2492	Open /dev/null for the transcript if the create of the xf file
2493		failed; this avoids at least one possible null pointer
2494		reference in very wierd cases.  From Eric Wassenaar.
2495	Clean up statistics gathering; it was over-reporting because of
2496		forks.  From Eric Wassenaar.
2497	Fix problem that causes old Return-Path: line to override new
2498		Return-Path: line (conf.c needs H_FORCE to avoid
2499		re-using old value).  From Motonori Nakamura.
2500	Fix broken -m flag in K definition -- even if -m (match only)
2501		was specified, it would still replace the key with the
2502		value.  Noted by Rick McCarty of Texas Instruments.
2503	If the name server timed out over several days, no "timed out"
2504		message would ever be sent back.  The timeout code
2505		has been moved from markfailure() to dropenvelope()
2506		so that all such failures should be diagnosted.  Pointed
2507		out by Christophe Wolfhugel and others.
2508	Relax safefile() constraints: directories in an include or
2509		forward path must be readable by self if the controlling
2510		user owns the entry, readable by all otherwise (e.g.,
2511		when reading your .forward file, you have to own and
2512		have X permssion in it; everyone needs X permission in
2513		the root and directories leading up to your home);
2514		include files must be readable by anyone, but need not
2515		be owned by you.
2516	If _POSIX_SAVED_IDS is defined, setuid to the owner before
2517		reading a .forward file; this gets around some problems
2518		on NFS mounts if root permission is not exported and
2519		the user's home directory isn't x'able.
2520	Additional NeXT portability enhancements from Axel Zinser.
2521	Additional HP-UX portability enhancements from Brian Bullen.
2522	Add a timeout around SMTP message writes; this assumes you can
2523		get throughput of at least 64 bytes/second.  Note that
2524		this does not impact the "datafinal" default, which
2525		is separate; this is just intended to work around
2526		network clogs that will occur before the final dot
2527		is sent.  From Eric Wassenaar.
2528	Change map code to set the "include null" flag adaptively --
2529		it initially tries both, but if it finds anything
2530		matching without a null it never tries again with a
2531		null and vice versa.  If -N is specified, it never
2532		tries without the null and creates new maps with a
2533		null byte.  If -O is specified, it never tries with
2534		the null (for efficiency).  If -N and -O are specified,
2535		you get -NO (get it?) lookup at all, so this would
2536		be a bad idea.  If you don't specify either -N or -O,
2537		it adapts.
2538	Fix recognition of "same from address" so that MH submissions
2539		will insert the appropriate full name information;
2540		this used to work and got broken somewhere along the
2541		way.
2542	Some changes to eliminate some unnecessary SYSERRs in the
2543		log.  For example, if you lost a connection, don't
2544		bother reporting that fact on the connection you lost.
2545	Add some "extended debugging" flags to try to track down
2546		why we get occassional problems with file descriptor
2547		one being closed when execing a mailer; it seems to
2548		only happen when there has been another error in the
2549		same transaction.  This requires XDEBUG, defined
2550		by default in conf.h.
2551	Add "-X filename" command line flag, which logs both sides of
2552		all SMTP transactions.  This is intended ONLY for
2553		debugging bad implementations of other mailers; start
2554		it up, send a message from a mailer that is failing,
2555		and then kill it off and examine the indicated log.
2556		This output is not intended to be particularly human
2557		readable.  This also adds the HASSETVBUF compile
2558		flag, defaulted on if your compiler defines __STDC__.
2559	CONFIG: change SMART_HOST to override an SMTP mailer.  If you
2560		have a local net that should get direct connects, you
2561		will need to use LOCAL_NET_CONFIG to catch these hosts.
2562		See cf/README for an example.
2563	CONFIG: add LOCAL_MAILER_ARGS (default: `mail -d $u') to handle
2564		sites that don't use the -d flag.
2565	CONFIG: hide recipient addresses as well as sender addresses
2566		behind $M if FEATURE(allmasquerade) is specified; this
2567		has been requested by several people, but can break
2568		local aliases.  For example, if you mail to "localalias"
2569		this will be rewritten as "localalias@masqueradehost";
2570		although initial delivery will work, replies will be
2571		broken.  Use it sparingly.
2572	CONFIG: add FEATURE(domaintable).  This maps unqualified domains
2573		to qualified domains in headers.  I believe this is
2574		largely equivalent to the IDA feature of the same name.
2575	CONFIG: use $U as UUCP name instead of $k.  This permits you
2576		to override the "system name" as your UUCP name --
2577		in particular, to use domain-ized UUCP names.  From
2578		Bill Wisner of The Well.
2579	CONFIG: create new mailer "esmtp" that always tries EHLO
2580		first.  This is currently unused in the config files,
2581		but could be used in a mailertable entry.
2582
25838.1C/8.1B	93/06/27
2584	Serious security bug fix: it was possible to read any file on
2585		the system, regardless of ownership and permissions.
2586	If a subroutine returns a fully qualified address, return it
2587		immediately instead of feeding it back into rewriting.
2588		This fixes a problem with mailertable lookups.
2589	CONFIG: fix some M4 frotz (concat => CONCAT)
2590
25918.1B/8.1A	93/06/12
2592	Serious bug fix: pattern matching backup algorithm stepped by
2593		two tokens in classes instead of one.  Found by Claus
2594		Assmann at University of Kiel, Germany.
2595
25968.1A/8.1A	93/06/08
2597	Another mailertable fix....
2598
25998.1/8.1		93/06/07
2600	4.4BSD freeze.  No semantic changes.
2601
26026.65/6.34	93/06/06
2603	Fix some lintish problems.
2604	Fix some cases where server SMTP behaved poorly when handed bogus
2605		input, pointed out by Eric Wassenaar.
2606	CONFIG: fix some more (sigh) mailertable bugs -- thanks to
2607		Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto University (again).
2608
26096.64/6.33	93/06/05
2610	Don't send 050 (-v) information after the 250 response to a QUIT
2611		command in srvrsmtp -- clients usually close the connection
2612		at this point, and it causes bogus error messages.
2613	Don't send messages that have errors on input (such as unbalanced
2614		parentheses) during SMTP transactions, since a return
2615		message has (probably) already been sent.
2616	Give better diagnostics on timeouts during network reads, including
2617		information similar to the SMTP phase.
2618	Fix bug that caused SMTP messages to deliver synchronously; this
2619		happened after the DATA 250, and hence caused reading the
2620		next command to be delayed.
2621	Ignore Errors-To: header unless 'l' (lower case el) header is
2622		specified.  The Errors-To: header violates RFC 1123.
2623		Errors-To: was only needed to take the place of the
2624		envelope sender in the days when most Unix mailers
2625		didn't understand about the two kinds of senders.
2626	Don't send warning messages in response to automatically generated
2627		messages (that is, those From:<>).
2628	CONFIG: fix some rather stupid typos in the mailertable code
2629		pointed out by Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto University.
2630	CONFIG: add confUSE_ERRORS_TO configuration option.
2631	CONFIG: if ALWAYS_ADD_DOMAIN is selected, try to use $M
2632		(masquerade name) instead of $j.
2633	CONFIG: don't add dots to relay names (added in 6.29); it breaks
2634		several things, and can be simulated by dot terminating
2635		the names of relays.  For example, use:
2636			DBbit.net.relay.
2637		(note the trailing dot).
2638
26396.63/6.32	93/06/01
2640	Fix prototypes to eliminate chars in argument lists -- some
2641		compilers are pissy about this.
2642	Log protocol ($r) and body type if set so we can determine if
2643		the adaptive algorithms are working.
2644	Pessimize on locking of database files (particularly for NEWDB
2645		databases) during opens.  There were problems with
2646		processes opening the file while it was rebuilt; since
2647		NEWDB caches heavily, the reader opened an empty file,
2648		which is an error.  If your system has the ability to
2649		lock atomically on open, this works properly; otherwise,
2650		there are race conditions.
2651	Check mod time on .pag file instead of .dir in NDBM aliases
2652		because the .dir file doesn't get updated for small
2653		alias files.  From John Gardiner Myers of CMU.
2654	More Solaris portability -- it now compiles on Solaris, but
2655		hangs up in gethostbyname().
2656	Move setting of RES_DEBUG flag before first myhostname() call
2657		so we can see name server traffic on that call.
2658	Fsync() queue files.
2659	Fix a problem that causes -bi to try to rebuild maps other than
2660		the alias file(s).
2661	Fix a problem that caused udb to reject entries from any but
2662		the first database listed.
2663	Rearrange doc subdirectory for 4.4BSD release tape.
2664	CONFIG: put $r into the Received line.  This was an oversight.
2665	CONFIG: fix typo (call to ruleset 99 should have been rulset 90).
2666	CONFIG: move "auxiliary" subroutines to be in ruleset 90-99
2667		range -- in the long run, single digit rulesets may
2668		become reserved for builtin use by sendmail.
2669	CONFIG: fix major problem that causes host aliases (that is,
2670		anything in $=w != $j) to not be recognized.  This has
2671		been around since 6.30.
2672
26736.62/6.31	93/05/28
2674	BETA RELEASE
2675	Fix recursive syserr (if there is an error printing a syserr
2676		message).  This makes the code much less eager to consider
2677		a write error as serious.  This also includes some
2678		heuristics to be clever about closed connections.
2679	Lock NEWDB files during gets.  This requires version 1.5 or later
2680		of the db library.  If you have an older version, you
2681		can use -DOLD_NEWDB.  This will go away in a few weeks.
2682	Fix problem causing aliases that use host maps to get overwritten.
2683	Do appropriate byte swapping on port numbers in ident protocol
2684		code.  Fix from Allan Johannesen of WPI.
2685	Defer opening of map files to the same time as alias files so that
2686		the daemon will tend to pick up new versions more promptly.
2687	Prototype a bunch more functions.
2688	Some Solaris 2.1 changes (still doesn't link though).
2689	Try to simplify Makefiles by including more subordinate #defines
2690		in conf.h (based on OS type).
2691	CONFIG: check for domains if FEATURE(mailertable) is defined.
2692		For example, if the host name is "knecht.cs.berkeley.edu"
2693		it will search the following mailertable keys:
2694			knecht.cs.berkeley.edu
2695			.cs.berkeley.edu
2696			.berkeley.edu
2697			.edu
2698		This could be used to replace the special relays for bitnet
2699		and similar nets.
2700
27016.61/6.30	93/05/24
2702	Fix problem that prevented appending dots on canonified host
2703		names.  This breaks tons of config files -- very
2704		important fix.
2705	Fix improper pointer dereference in response to HELO command.
2706	Fix core dump if debugging set in map_rewrite.
2707	CONFIG: add FEATURE(always_add_domain) to always attach the
2708		local domain (only impacts local mail).
2709	CONFIG: try to avoid turning names into $j -- although
2710		technically a host can only have one "canonical name",
2711		it seems to be common practice to have several.
2712
27136.60/6.29	93/05/22
2714	Major change: merge alias databases with maps.  This expands and
2715		changes the map class interface but fixes a bunch of bugs.
2716		The important user-visible change is that the file name
2717		in a K line now does not include the ".db" extension; this
2718		is added automatically.  Also, the -d (NIS domain) flag is
2719		missing from the K config line; use @domain instead.
2720		When compiling, the *_MAP names are gone -- just compile
2721		in NDBM, NEWDB, and/or NIS support.
2722	Announce mailer/host/user triple on -bv flag -- from Brian
2723		Bullen of Stirling University.
2724	Don't send more than one line in response to HELO -- it confuses
2725		Pony Express, which then behaves very badly.  However,
2726		this change does send two line 220 greetings, with the
2727		second line reading "ESMTP spoken here".  The usersmtp
2728		module recognizes this and goes into ESMTP mode regardless
2729		of the setting of the "a" mailer flag.  Thus, "a" means
2730		"always try EHLO".
2731	AIX portability changes (thanks to Christophe Wolfhugel of
2732		Herve Schauer Consultants (Paris) for providing me with
2733		an INSA account for this purpose).  Lightly tested.  Use
2734		-D_AIX3.  This probably breaks compatibility with some
2735		older systems (e.g., 4.2bsd) but still works on SunOS
2736		4.1.2, Ultrix 4.2A, HP-UX 8.07, OSF/1 T1.3, and AIX 3.2.3.
2737	Fix a problem causing an error message loop if the output channel
2738		is hosed.
2739	Add the Makefiles that I use for various environments -- some are
2740		Berkeley make versions and some are old make versions.
2741		My makefile for the NeXT box has gotten lost, alas!
2742	PRALIASES: support for printing NEWDB databases.  From
2743		Michael J. Corrigan of U.C. San Diego.
2744	CONFIG: don't pass pseudo-domains to $[ ... $] (if you have
2745		a wildcard MX it can have wierd results).  From
2746		Christophe Wolfhugel.
2747	CONFIG: dot terminate relay hostnames in S0.  From Christophe
2748		Wolfhugel.
2749
27506.59/6.28	93/05/13
2751	Log version with SMTP daemon startup message.
2752	Adjust setproctitle to work on NetBSD and BSD/386.
2753	Fix null pointer reference in MX fallback code.
2754	A bunch of minor fixes from Eric Wassenaar:
2755		If deliver cannot execv the mailer, return EX_OSERR
2756			instead of EX_TEMPFAIL (to give better
2757			error messages).
2758		Consistently malloc e_message.
2759		Catch degenerate case of calling returntosender()
2760			with an empty returnq.
2761		MIME reformatting.
2762
27636.58/6.28	93/05/13
2764	Fix bug that can cause incorrect verbose display of user smtp
2765		messages.
2766	Disable SMTP VERB command if PRIV_NOEXPN is set (since this
2767		could reveal the same information.
2768	Allow failure when reading SMTP greeting message to go on to
2769		next MX host.
2770	Add "MIME-Version: 1.0" header if using MIME (this was NOT
2771		included in RFC 1344, but Bill King of Allan-Bradley
2772		Company forwarded me email from Nathaniel Borenstein
2773		claiming that it was an inadvertent omission).
2774	Don't use Content-Type: X-message-header.  According to John
2775		Myers of CMU, many MIME readers will completely ignore
2776		the data if they don't recognize it.  Instead, just
2777		add a blank line to make it a legal (empty) message.
2778	Fix problem causing dots to keep getting appended to cached
2779		hostnames.  This can cause buffer overrun conditions.
2780		The problem was found by Erik Forsberg of Retix,
2781		although I used a different bug fix than he provided.
2782	Fix parsing of split header/envelope rewriting specs -- from
2783		Eric Forsberg.
2784	Fix from Eric Wassenaar to correct To: lists in error messages.
2785
27866.57/6.28	93/05/11
2787	Fix minor glitch causing extra ctladdrs to be output to queue
2788		file.  Just an annoyance.
2789	Cache results of name server canonification lookups to avoid
2790		backed up queue runs.
2791	Major rewrite of alias.c: considerable cleanup, plus sample
2792		(untested) support for NIS aliases.  The "A" option
2793		can now be a comma separated list (or be repeated) --
2794		that is, you can have multiple alias databases.  Each
2795		database can have the syntax ``class:file''; if no class
2796		is specified, the "implicit" class is assumed.  Implicit
2797		searches through a list of compiled in types -- hash,
2798		dbm, nis, and stab.  Alias files are searched in the
2799		order they are listed.  For example:
2800			OAhash:/etc/aliases.local,/etc/aliases
2801			OAnis:mail.aliases@my.nis.domain
2802		first searches the hash database /etc/aliases.local,
2803		then the regular /etc/aliases database, then the NIS
2804		map "mail.aliases" in the NIS domain "my.nis.domain".
2805	If in Verbose mode (probably from VERB command) run SMTP job
2806		in foreground and don't do RCPT optimizations.
2807	Add udb :mailsender as equivalent to owner- for regular aliases.
2808	Delete option 8; add option 7 that means the opposite.  That is,
2809		default to 8-bit mode; a special option is needed to
2810		force sendmail into 7 bit mode.
2811	Send error messages in encapsulated MIME format.
2812	New compile flag "NIS" that turns on NIS alias and NIS map
2813		support.
2814	Add "j" option to send error messages in MIME (RFC 1341)
2815		encapsulated message format per RFC 1344.  The
2816		syntax is pretty ugly if you don't have MIME-aware
2817		user agents.
2818	Clean up message handling (for display in mailq output).
2819	New setproctitle implementation for 4.4bsd.
2820	Create files (such as ~/dead.letter) using mode FileMode (the
2821		F option value) instead of 0666.
2822	Fix bug causing output of EXPN command to not be fully qualified.
2823		This may cause some problems with UUCP addresses that
2824		will require some config file assistance -- specifically,
2825		the $: part has to include the host name for this output
2826		to make sense.
2827	Fix a problem that sometimes diagnosed errors and still sent the
2828		message if the header syntax was bad.
2829	Fix a bug that caused an error message to be emailed when sendmail
2830		was operating in -bv mode.
2831	Add "ListenQueueSize" keyword to daemon options option (OO) to
2832		set the queue size parameter passed to listen().  You
2833		will normally have to tweak your kernel to up this.
2834	Strip spaces off of beginning of message-id before logging (in
2835		case it was folded across lines).
2836	Tweak compile flags in daemon.c -- there were some cases where
2837		it wouldn't work without NETINET.
2838	Change *file* mailer to output all the usual default headers
2839		(From, Date, Message-Id).  It gets used when sending
2840		back error messages.
2841	CONFIG: explicitly catch and diagnose list:; syntax in ruleset
2842		zero -- this is not a valid recipient syntax according
2843		to RFC 821.
2844	CONFIG: add confMIME_FORMAT_ERRORS to send error messages in
2845		MIME format.  Defaults to on.
2846	CONFIG: add SMTP_MAILER_FLAGS and UUCP_MAILER_FLAGS to augment
2847		the flags for those mailers.
2848
28496.56/6.27	93/05/01
2850	Fix problem that causes the fallback mail to postmaster
2851		(case ESM_POSTMASTER in savemail()) to not look at
2852		aliases (ugh).
2853	Some more HPUX tweaking (compile flag hpux => __hpux so it
2854		still works in ANSI mode).
2855	Don't try to flock non-regular files when mailing to a file.
2856		In particular, this was a problem if you tried to
2857		send to /dev/null.
2858	Fix a wierd bug that can cause senders to be queued as
2859		recipients if the name server is down when the mail
2860		is initially sent.  This hack just ignores sender
2861		deletion (essentially, it sets the MeToo flag) if there
2862		is a TEMPFAIL during processing of the sender address.
2863		Obscure.
2864	Fix a dangling else problem -- from Brian Bullen from University
2865		of Stirling, UK.
2866	Add the "b" mailer flag to force a blank line on the end of
2867		messages.  Some brilliant versions of /bin/mail insist
2868		on this but do not add it themselves.
2869	Add the "g" mailer flag to prevent user SMTP from sending
2870		"MAIL From:<>".  This is only intended to be a
2871		transitional gesture, and should not be used if at
2872		all possible.  It appears that Berkeley and IDA
2873		config files have always handled this properly; the
2874		UK config kit apparently does not.
2875	Don't lowercase and then capitalize header field names -- leave
2876		them with original capitalization.  Fixes from Bill
2877		King of Allen-Bradley Company.
2878	Further cleanup and improved reporting of error messages,
2879		particularly conditions that cause messages to be
2880		requeued for future delivery.
2881	Tweak syslog priorities in some cases.
2882	CONFIG: clean up route-addr on UUCP addresses.
2883
28846.55/6.25	93/04/27
2885	HPUX 8.07 compatibility changes in getla() -- I had to make
2886		these changes to get it to work at Berkeley, although
2887		others seem to have been working before (???).
2888	Various patches to XLA code.
2889	Fix problem that causes setuid bit on files to be ignored from
2890		SMTP or in queue runs.  Problem noted by Jason Ornstein
2891		of Under The Wire, Inc.
2892	Fix problem that can cause CNAMEs to be ignored.
2893	Generalize getmxrr to match local host in $=w instead of a
2894		single name passed in.
2895	Some cleanup from Eric Wassenaar:
2896		Use FileMailer instead of ProgMailer in two places.
2897		Eliminate duplicate 8th-bit stripping in commaize.
2898		Fix a problem with mis-parsing of backslash escapes
2899			under some circumstances.
2900	NIS map fix (was always including trailing null character)
2901		from Mike Glendinning of Ingres UK.
2902	Add "a" mailer flag to try using ESMTP.  It tries the EHLO
2903		command and if that fails falls back to regular SMTP.
2904		Also parses EHLO option keywords.  If host supports
2905		SIZE extension, this is added to the MAIL FROM:
2906		command.
2907	Extend "b" option to include a second value which is the
2908		maximum message size this server is willing to accept.
2909		For example, a value of "10/1000000" says that there
2910		must be ten blocks free, and sendmail will reject
2911		any message larger than one megabyte.
2912	Some portability hooks for NeXT (this could be applicable
2913		to Mach in general).  You have to create an empty
2914		file called "unistd.h" to get it to compile.
2915	Adjust config values (MAXLINE, MAXATOM, and PSBUFSIZE) to
2916		be more generous.
2917	Add X400-Received: to the list of headers tagged with H_TRACE
2918		in conf.c.  From Bill King, Allen-Bradley Co.
2919
29206.54/6.25	93/04/19
2921	Fix problem that caused redefinition of SMTP and QUEUE compile
2922		flags.  Pointed out by Jon Forrest of the Sequoia 2000
2923		project at Berkeley.
2924	Properly handle \! hack -- it was treating host\!user as one
2925		token (host!user) instead of three (host, !, user).
2926		Fix from Eric Wassenaar of NIKHEF-H.
2927	Fix compilation problem in getauthinfo() if IDENTPROTO is off.
2928	Turn off DEFNAMES and DNSRCH when getting the hostsignature
2929		(i.e., MX records) in level 1 configuration files; this
2930		matches the old behaviour.  From Motonori Nakamura of
2931		Kyoto University.
2932	Improve error message printing -- if sent through an alias,
2933		error messages include the name of the alias in the
2934		message.  Unfortunately, in order to make this work
2935		properly in queue runs, this changes the format of the
2936		C line in the qf file.  The relatively uselessness of
2937		the previous information was pointed out to me by
2938		Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
2939	Add XLA compile flag to add hooks to Christophe Wolfhugel's
2940		extended load average code.  This is still in very early
2941		form.  For information regarding the guts of the xla
2942		code, contact Christophe.Wolfhugel@grasp.insa-lyon.fr.
2943	Additional hooks for detecting tempfails in rewriting rules
2944		(that is, in map lookups).
2945
29466.53/6.25	93/04/15
2947	Properly diagnose ruleset zero returning null (instead of a mailer
2948		triple).  From Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto University.
2949	More generalization of socket code for other protocols.
2950	Shorten timeouts on reverse name lookups -- since they are done
2951		during connection establishment, long timeouts here can
2952		cause higher level timeouts.  This mainly serves to accept
2953		mail from hosts that do not have proper reverse (PTR) DNS
2954		records set up.
2955	Reset e_statmsg before each mailer invocation to avoid bogus
2956		messages in the log.
2957	Redefine $r, $s, and $_ in error envelopes so you don't get
2958		incorrect cruft in the error message.  Problem noted by
2959		Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto University.
2960	Fix a problem that can cause failure to return errors to Postmaster
2961		in certain cases.  From Motonori Nakamura.
2962	Fix a problem that can cause some systems to give duplicate error
2963		messages when a bad syntax address such as "<a" is presented
2964		to an SMTP server.   It doesn't seem to occur on all
2965		machines.  From Motonori Nakamura.
2966	Default IDENTPROTO off for Ultrix and HPUX, which apparently have
2967		the interesting "feature" that when they receive a "Host
2968		unreachable" message they closes all open connections to
2969		that host.  However, some firewall gateways send this message
2970		if you try to connect to an unauthorized port, such as the
2971		IDENT port (113).  Thus, no email can be received from such
2972		hosts.  There is some evidence that versions of Ultrix before
2973		4.3 do not have this problem.  Thanks to Tom Ivar Helbekkmo
2974		for pointing out this behaviour to me and to Michael Corrigan
2975		of U.C. San Diego for informing me about the HPUX problem.
2976	Allow IPC mailers to return a colon-separated list of hosts in the
2977		$@ clause; these are searched in order as though they were
2978		MX records.
2979	When sending an error report, print the list of addresses tagged
2980		as bad.  Requested by Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
2981	Change map function calls to return a status code.  This gets
2982		passed back as the result of rewrite.  Parseaddr marks
2983		the address as a QUEUEUP address if the return code is
2984		EX_TEMPFAIL.  All this to queue properly if the name
2985		server is down.  This code is not well tested.  This code
2986		changes the interface to map lookup functions (a fifth
2987		parameter, int *statp, is added).  Feature requested by
2988		Dan Oscarsson.
2989	Don't delete quotes (in the dequote map) if there are spaces in
2990		the string, since this would cause them to be replaced by
2991		the SpaceSub character.
2992	Accept BODY=8BITMIME on SMTP MAIL command.  This isn't advertised
2993		because the 8BIT to 7BIT translation doesn't exist yet.
2994		This does add a "bodytype" field to both envelope and
2995		queue file and a -B command line flag to pass the type in
2996		during direct invocations.
2997	Discard return error messages only on responses to responses to
2998		responses, not on responses to responses.  That is, the
2999		algorithm is to try return to sender, then return to
3000		postmaster, then discard.  Previously it discarded
3001		immediately if the return to sender pass failed.
3002	CONFIG: back out change to hide unqualified hostnames behind %-hack.
3003		This screws up local aliases and .forward files.
3004	CONFIG: add FEATURE(nocanonify) to turn off calls to $[ ... $];
3005		some sites only handle completely canonified names.
3006		Requested by John Gardiner Myers of CMU.
3007	CONFIG: some UUCP code was still included even if FEATURE(nouucp)
3008		was specified.
3009
30106.52/6.24	93/04/10
3011	Clean up some minor glitches on error return messages pointed out
3012		by Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto University.
3013	Fix reply() to not reset SmtpReplyBuffer on fatal errors; this
3014		was supposed to reset SmtpMsg Buffer.  This makes the
3015		client side code virtually useless.  Reported by Allan
3016		E Johannesen of WPI and Phil Brandenberger of Swarthmore.
3017	Better debug messages if fuzzy is disabled, suggested by Allan
3018		E Johannesen of WPI.
3019	Offset SmtpReplyBuffer by four in usersmtp when checking for
3020		loopback.  From Eric Wassenaar.
3021	Don't set $s until after runinchild in srvrsmtp -- otherwise
3022		it gets cleared.  From Eric Wassenaar.
3023	Implement IDA-style $&x for deferred macro expansion.
3024	More POSIX compatibility.
3025	CONFIG: Hide unqualified hostnames behind %-hack using $s as the
3026		actual sender.  This is only done if $r is non-null, that
3027		is, if this is not locally submitted mail.
3028	CONFIG: Add FEATURE(bitdomain) allowing mapping of BITNET host
3029		names to internet domains.  A program contributed by
3030		John Gardiner Myers of CMU to create the maps is included
3031		in the contrib directory (in the "misc" tar file).
3032	CONFIG: Add FEATURE(uucpdomain) for a similar mapping for UUCP
3033		hosts.  There is currently no tool to create this map.
3034
30356.51/6.23	93/04/04
3036	Add D= mailer flag to specify a path of possible working directories
3037		in which to execute the mailer.  This is intended for the
3038		prog mailer; some shells can get upset if they don't have
3039		access to the current directory.
3040	Add RFC 1413 (IDENT) protocol support.  This is only very loosely
3041		tested.  This adds a $_ macro to be the authenticated
3042		info (in ``user@domain [address]'' form) and debug flag
3043		9 to trace the protocol.
3044	Check for loopbacks in usersmtp instead of srvrsmtp -- there is no
3045		reason for a local agent to not be talking to the localhost
3046		(although the inverse is not true).
3047	Add a few hooks for automated map rebuilding.  This is certainly
3048		not done yet.
3049	CONFIG: Have prog mailer specify a path of ``D=$z:/'' -- that is,
3050		user's home directory then the root.
3051	CONFIG: Log RFC 1413 identification in Received: line.
3052
30536.50/6.22	93/04/01
3054	Fixes to requeueing code to make it compute priority, nrcpts,
3055		and the like properly.
3056
30576.49/6.22	93/04/01
3058	Diagnose incorrect privacy flags.  Suggested by Bryan Costales
3059		of ICSI.
3060	Some ANSI C fixes.
3061	Arrange to quote backslashes as well as other special characters
3062		in the phrase part of a route-addr.
3063	Some fixes to FallBackMX code suggested by Motonori Nakamura of
3064		Kyoto University.
3065	More vigorous zeroing of CurHostAddr to avoid logging of bogus
3066		host addresses when you are actually just printing
3067		information from the MCI structure; problem noted by
3068		Michael Corrigan of U.C. San Diego.
3069	Don't ignore rest of queue if any job is not runnable.  This can
3070		also cause an incorrect job to be lost.  Fix from
3071		Eric Wassenaar.
3072	Always respond "quickly" to RCPT command; do alias expansion and
3073		the like later.  This also means that mail for lists that
3074		have errors will be acccepted, and an error sent back
3075		later.  This is done by instantiating the queue file
3076		and then immediately running and requeueing it.
3077
30786.48/6.22	93/03/30
3079	Fix incorrect diagnosis of infinite loop in ruleset.  Problem noted
3080		by several people.
3081	Improve information printed when infinite loops are discovered.
3082	Zero CurHostAddr to fix erroneous internet addresses in log when no
3083		addresses can be bound.  Pointed out by Motonori Nakamura
3084		of Kyoto University.
3085	"Probe" SMTP connections using RSET instead of NOOP "just in case".
3086		Suggested by John Gardiner Myers of CMU.
3087	Don't warn about -f if you are setting sender to yourself.
3088
30896.47/6.22	93/03/29
3090	Fix incompatible call to endmailer in smtpquit which causes core
3091		dumps.  Noted by Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
3092	HPUX portability changes from Michael J. Corrigan of UC San Diego.
3093	Require MAIL before RCPT command in srvrsmtp.c.  This had been
3094		intentional from the 821 draft days when the order wasn't
3095		clear, but is silly now.
3096	Fix bug in nis_magic routine that was initializing parameters
3097		incorrectly.  Fix from Takahiro Kanbe of Fuji Xerox
3098		Information Systems Co., Ltd.
3099	Change default for PrivacyFlags in conf.c to 0 -- since it always
3100		"or"s in new values, there was no way to turn off the
3101		AuthWarning stuff.
3102	Add O option to set SMTP daemon options.
3103	Add V option to set fallback MX host.  This always sorts at lower
3104		priority than anything it gets from the name server.  It
3105		should only be used for environments with very bad network
3106		connectivity.  Requested by several people.
3107	Log sending info.  It's not clear this is a good idea.
3108	CONFIG: fix typo in mailertable code.  Noted by Phil Brandenberger
3109		of Swarthmore.
3110	CONFIG: add confDAEMON_OPTIONS and confFALLBACK_MX to set options
3111		O and V, respectively.
3112
31136.46/6.21	93/03/26
3114	Fix botch in server SMTP that broke transactions that did not
3115		use HELO first (like MH).  Fix from Michael Corrigan
3116		of U.C. San Diego.
3117	Fall back to other MX records if there is an error anywhere
3118		in delivery (actually on MAIL or DATA -- RCPT is harder).
3119		Suggested by John Gardiner Myers and Motonori Nakamura.
3120	Revert to non-prototypes -- it turns out that our ANSI C
3121		compiler is more forgiving than most others about
3122		mixing prototyped extern declarations with non-prototyped
3123		function definitions.
3124	Fix a problem with multi-word class matching pointed out by
3125		Neil Rickert.  Given:
3126			CX b a.b.c
3127			R$+ $=X $+	$: $1 < $2 > $3
3128		the input "user@a.b.c" failed instead of being properly
3129		rewritten as "user@a.<b>.c".
3130	Neil also convinced me that it was correct that $~ should match
3131		only one token -- the problem is that it's always possible
3132		to add another token, so $~ matches far too eagerly.
3133
31346.45/6.21	93/03/25
3135	Implement multi-word classes (properly!).
3136
31376.44/6.21	93/03/25
3138	Add X-Authentication-Warning: headers to clue users into possible
3139		attempts to forge mail.  This is on the authwarnings
3140		privacy flag, but is the default.  Suggested by Bryan
3141		Costales of ICSI.
3142	Pass default units for convtime in so they can be more reasonable.
3143	Allow config files to always add a new Comments: header (i.e.,
3144		they will be added even if an old one already exists).
3145		Suggested by Bryan Costales of ICSI.
3146	Allow config files to delete an existing Return-Path: header.
3147		These should only be added at final delivery.  Suggested
3148		by Bryan Costales of ICSI.
3149	Some debugging additions.  Suggested by Bryan Costales of ICSI.
3150	Clean up logging of Family 0 addresses.  Noted by David Muir
3151		Sharnoff and others.
3152	Add a "dequote" map class.  This allows config files to strip
3153		quotes off of addresses.  Note that this is not a builtin
3154		map, just a class -- so you have to define the map
3155		using the K line.
3156	Fix a bug in the queueup() loop getting a locked tf where in
3157		very odd cases it can fall off the bottom and core dump.
3158		Of course, it was P{r Emanuelsson who found it....
3159	Open a new transcript when splitting an envelope.  Problem found
3160		by Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
3161	Improved error output in endmailer if the mailer core dumps.
3162	CONFIG: Fix typo in UUCP mailer definition.
3163	CONFIG: Default several of the new options on: eight bit input,
3164		privacy flags set to "authwarnings", and message warning
3165		set to 4h.
3166	CONFIG: Use dequote map.
3167
31686.43/6.20	93/03/23
3169	Fix problem with assumption of an sa_len field in a generic
3170		sockaddr -- it turns out that most vendors haven't
3171		picked up this (very important) fix.
3172	Change compilation flags for daemon code -- select one or both
3173		of NETINET or NETISO, but don't ever set DAEMON manually.
3174	CONFIG: add FEATURE(mailertable) to do IDA-style mailertables.
3175
31766.42/6.19	93/03/19
3177	Use Postmaster as default fallback return address, not root.
3178	POSIX changes for file descriptor handling.
3179	Diagnose errors writing new queue file.
3180	If you change the owner using an owner- alias, also change the
3181		error mode to EM_MAIL so that errors don't get dropped
3182		into an inappropriate directory.  Problem noted by
3183		Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
3184	If you are su'ed to root, send email as who you really are, not
3185		as root.  From Brian Kantor of U.C. San Diego.
3186	Allow warning messages to be sent after a configurable interval
3187		has passed without delivery.  The message is sent only
3188		once per envelope.  This changes the format of the qf
3189		file to have an F line, and the format of the T option
3190		to accept take the format "return/warn" (both intervals).
3191	Don't force all local names to lower case -- this was left over
3192		from the wierd handling of case mapping on aliases.  It
3193		is now driven (as expected) by the "u" mailer flag.
3194		Problem noted by P{r Emanuelsson.
3195	Fix problem that caused headers on returned email to be trashed;
3196		they were getting freed, but are still accessible via
3197		BlankEnvelope.
3198	Fix problem that caused bogus ids to be created on returned
3199		mail.
3200	Add support for ISO and other non-INET networking.  This is by
3201		no means finished yet.  This does assume a lot of other
3202		system support, like a version of gethostbyname that
3203		returns non-AF_INET addresses.
3204	CONFIG: change default on prog mailer to keep upper case in
3205		user names (i.e., in the program command line).
3206	CONFIG: strip trailing dots off of hosts in uucp mailer before
3207		convert to bang format.
3208	CONFIG: create new "relay" mailer for $R (LOCAL_RELAY) and $H
3209		(MAIL_HUB) delivery that doesn't add local domain.  Note
3210		that this violates 821, but is probably "more correct"
3211		for what we are trying to do.  Problem pointed out by
3212		Michael Graff of Iowa State.
3213
32146.41/6.18	93/03/18
3215	Clean up unnecessary creates of queue ids (i.e., empty qf files)
3216		when not needed, such as when starting up an SMTP
3217		connection.
3218	Fix problem where split envelopes aren't instantiated in the queue.
3219		This is quite a serious bug.
3220	Owner- aliases had problems with leading spaces causing a
3221		premature delimitation.
3222
32236.40/6.18	93/03/18
3224	Have ending 250 (after DATA) include the id; suggested by
3225		Brian Kantor of UC San Diego.
3226	Add logging on envelope splitting.
3227	Change queue ids to have one more letter encoding the hour of
3228		the day so that during a single day there is a greater
3229		likelihood of uniqueness; requested by Brian Kantor.
3230
32316.39/6.18	93/03/18
3232	Fix minor compile problem if LOCKF is defined.
3233	Define size of tobuf in conf.h.  Observed by Toshinari Takahashi
3234		of Toshiba.
3235	Restore e_sender -- this is equivalent to e_from.q_paddr without
3236		decorations such as angle brackets and comments.
3237	OSF/1 on Alpha changes from Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
3238	CONFIG: fix typo in S3 for list syntax (;: => :;).  Thanks to
3239		Christopher Hoover for noting the problem.
3240
32416.38/6.17	93/03/17
3242	Pass envelope to disconnect to avoid another use of CurEnv, which
3243		can apparently end up being null at inopportune times.
3244	Log "received from" as "relay=" for consistency (suggested by
3245		John Gardiner Myers).
3246	Fix major bug in header handling:  if no From: line existed in
3247		the header (so sendmail inserts one), and the sender is
3248		an alias that has an owner, the From: line shows the
3249		owner (as well as the envelope).  Fixed by early binding
3250		the headers (which will change debugging output).
3251	HPUX portability patches from Michael J. Corrigan of UC San Diego.
3252	Some attempts to adapt better to out of open file conditions.
3253	Some changes to ctladdr handling in queue files.
3254
32556.37/6.17	93/03/16
3256	MAJOR CHANGE:  delete e_sender and e_returnpath (why are these
3257		different from e_from?) and $< macro.
3258	Log correct IP address in relay= field even if the connection
3259		times out.
3260	Log "received from [RESPONSE]" on EF_RESPONSE messages (from
3261		John Gardiner Myers).
3262	Fixes to SysExMsg logging (sometimes just got "message: %s"
3263		instead of "message: error message"), noted by Eric
3264		Wassenaar.  Also reported by Motonori Nakamura.
3265	Improvements to MX piggybacking code, from Motonori Nakamura.
3266	Fix case where CurHostName points to an auto variable that has
3267		been deallocated (from Motonori Nakamura).
3268	Fix bug causing newlines to be included in aliases if option
3269		"n" (check alias RHS) is set; bug noted by David Muir
3270		Sharnoff.
3271	Fix problem causing user names that should be mapped to lower
3272		case to not be mapped if they are sent during a queue
3273		run.  This greatly simplifies the case mapping code.
3274		Problem noted by Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
3275	Don't do recipient address rewriting in buildaddr.  This
3276		improperly did recipient rewriting on sender addresses,
3277		and just seems bogus in general -- but the change could
3278		break some .cf files.
3279	Pass TZ envariable to child processes for System V.
3280	CONFIG: allow LOCAL_RULE_1 and LOCAL_RULE_2 if you want to
3281		define those rulesets.
3282	KNOWN PROBLEM:  I have seen some problems on SunOS that causes
3283		the User Data Base to give errors on some addresses.  I
3284		have tracked the problem back at least as far as 93.02.15
3285		(version 6.22).  Running with debugging on makes it
3286		go away, so I conclude that it is referencing uninitialized
3287		stack data.  I haven't been able to track this down yet.
3288
32896.36/6.16	93/03/08
3290	Allow local mailer to specify $@host -- this lets you assign the
3291		"foo" part of jgm+foo to $h for passing in to the local
3292		mailer.
3293	Additional debug printing in getcanonname (show query type).
3294	Don't add the e_fromdomain on sender addresses -- this interacts
3295		wierdly with the owner- code.
3296	Improve delivery logging to not log obvious or meaningless stuff.
3297	Include numeric IP address in Received: lines per RFC 1123 section
3298		5.2.8.
3299	Fixed a bug in checking stat() return value if restrictmailq is
3300		set.  Also, check the entire group set instead of just the
3301		primary group.  Both from John Gardiner Myers.
3302	Don't have usrerr automatically print errno, since this is often
3303		misleading.
3304	Use transienterror() in makeconnection after connect() fails and
3305		in openmailer after execve() fails (from Eric Wassenaar).
3306		Also moved transienterror() from util.c to conf.c.
3307	Clean up from= logging on response messages.
3308	Undo patch allowing prescan to return a null vector -- it breaks
3309		too many things.
3310	Config: FEATURE(notsticky) lets you use UDB for everything coming
3311		in to the machine, even if it is specifically targetted
3312		to this machine.  Without it, UDB is bypassed if the user
3313		name is fully qualified.
3314	Config: fix another minor botch with <> (local mailer wasn't
3315		mapping them properly).
3316
33176.35/6.15	93/03/05
3318	Fix getrealhostname to return null if sinlen <= 0 -- this can
3319		occur if stdin is a pipe.
3320	Avoid infinite loop in getcanonname if name server return
3321		NO_DATA (for example).
3322	Config: avoid having C flag qualify list syntax and error syntax.
3323
33246.34/6.14	93/03/05
3325	Fix logging in deliver to not pass too many parameters to Ultrix
3326		versions of syslog.
3327	Don't write the pid file until after the daemon has actually
3328		opened and conditioned the connection.
3329	Consider addresses "different" if their q_uids differ (so that
3330		two users forwarding to the same program will be seen
3331		as different, rather than the same).
3332	Fix problem with bad parameters in main() -- they set ExitStat
3333		but don't exit.
3334	Fix null pointer references through RealHostName -- painfully
3335		discovered by Allan E Johannesen of WPI.
3336	Fix bug causing user@@localhost to core dump (yuch).
3337	Config: don't put two @host.dom.ain on users in $=E in SMTP
3338		mailer.  Also, catch user@ (no host) in ruleset 0.
3339
33406.33/6.13	93/03/03
3341	Config: add confCW_FILE as the name of the cw configuration file
3342		(defaults to /etc/sendmail.cw).  From P{r Emanuelsson.
3343	Allow prescan to return a pointer to an empty list -- this is
3344		not an error.  Also, clean up error reporting to avoid
3345		double errors (prescan reports once, then the caller
3346		reports again).
3347	Changes to avoid trusting T_ANY queries -- run them, but if you
3348		don't get the info you expected, do T_A and T_MX queries
3349		anyhow.  This also fixes an oversight where _res.options
3350		bits were being ignored.
3351	If PRIV_NOVRFY is set, use 252 response code instead of 502 per
3352		RFC 1123 section 5.2.3.  It's not 100% clear that this
3353		is correct, but it probably works better with stupid
3354		mailers that do a VRFY and only check the first digit.
3355
33566.32/6.12	93/03/02
3357	Fix uninitialized variable "protocol" in smtp code.
3358	Include <unistd.h> in sendmail.h -- move towards POSIX/ANSI.
3359	Additional hooks for RFC 1427 (ESMTP SIZE extension).  This
3360		includes requiring that enoughspace() know the system
3361		block size, which will undoubtedly break most ports.
3362	Trace flag 19 in use for srvrsmtp.c.
3363	Additional logging -- notably the sending mailer name.  This
3364		also changes the delivery logging to strict field=value
3365		syntax.
3366	Fix some problems with messages getting sent even to addresses
3367		that had been marked bad -- from Eric Wassenaar.
3368	More WIDE changes: accept host name inside [...] as non-MXed
3369		host.  This is intended ONLY for use inside firewalled
3370		environments, where the MX points at the gateway.
3371	Change .cf file conventions so that mapping for <> addresses
3372		don't have an @ in them (to avoid confusing the C mailer
3373		flag).  Pointed out by Neil Rickert.
3374	Config extensions for Sam Leffler's FlexFAX software.
3375
33766.31/6.10	93/02/28
3377	Fix some more bugs in alias owner code -- there were some wierd
3378		cases where an error in a non-aliased name would override
3379		the return info in an aliased name with an owner.
3380	Changes from WIDE Project, forwarded to me by Motonori Nakamura:
3381		Log actual delivery host (after MX et al); from
3382			yasuhiro@dcl.co.jp.
3383		Log daemon startup.
3384		Deliver Postmaster copies without a body.
3385		Better logging of SMTP senders.
3386		Send all program email as daemon even when local.
3387	As requested in various forms from many people, accept -qIstring
3388		to limit queue runs to jobs with queue-id matching string.
3389		Similarly for -qRstring for recipients, -qSstring for
3390		senders.
3391	Initial hooks for ESMTP support (see RFC 1425).
3392	Fixed a syntax error in the UUCP mailer specification that caused
3393		core dumps on startup.
3394	Check for missing A= or P= arguments in mailer definitions.
3395
33966.30/6.10	93/02/27
3397	Require FROZENCONFIG compilation flag to include frozen
3398		configuration code.  Frozen configuration is really
3399		not a very good idea any more, particularly in shared
3400		library environments.
3401	Do better checking of errno after opens of :include: and .forward
3402		files to defer delivery on network and other transient
3403		errors.  Suggestion from Craig Everhart.
3404	Fix minor botch in read timeout macro processing.
3405	Add FEATURE(nouucp) to config files for sites that know absolutely
3406		nothing about UUCP.
3407	Add built cf files to distribution tape and clarify how to build
3408		them if you don't have the Berkeley make.
3409	Some sizeof(long) portability changes for the Alpha, from Allan
3410		E Johannesen.
3411	Add "restrictmailq" privacy flag -- if set, only people in the same
3412		group as your queue directory can print the queue.  If you
3413		set this, be sure you also restrict access to log files....
3414	Fix another bug in owner-list stuff that can cause data files to
3415		be "lost".
3416	Fix a bug with queue runs that cause forwards to yourself to go
3417		into alias/forwarding loops.  I'm still iffy about this
3418		fix.
3419	Fix from Eric Wassenaar for suppression of return message code.
3420
34216.29/6.9	93/02/24
3422	Fix yet another problem in alias owner code -- put the wrong return
3423		address on the enclosed return-to-sender letter.
3424
34256.28/6.9	93/02/24
3426	Fix botch in alias owner code that caused it to not operate if the
3427		error was detected locally.
3428
34296.27/6.9	93/02/24
3430	M_LOCAL => M_LOCALMAILER to avoid conflict with Ultrix include
3431		file <sys/mount.h>.
3432	Miscellaneous bug fixes from Eric Wassenaar:
3433		sendmail -bv -t logs the from line even though in verify
3434			mode only.
3435		sendmail -v can go into queue mode if shouldqueue returns
3436			TRUE.
3437	Add route-addr pruning per RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.  This can be
3438		disabled using the "R" option.
3439	Delete (always undocumented) -R flag (save original recipients);
3440		there are ways to syslog(3) these now.
3441	Clean up SMTP reply codes -- specify them as needed in the code,
3442		instead of in conf.c -- this was needed during the NCP to
3443		TCP transition, but seems silly now.  This also changes
3444		parameters to message and nmessage.
3445	Have mailstats read the .cf file to find the sendmail.st file and
3446		get text versions of mailer names.  An initial version of
3447		this code was provided by Tuominen Keijo (although the
3448		comments indicate the good bits were written by "E.V.").
3449	Add yet more System V compatibility hacks.
3450	Fix bug in VRFY code (assumes everything must be a local user).
3451	Allow specification of any of the hard-wired pathnames in the
3452		Makefile.
3453	Delete concept of "trusted users" -- this really didn't provide
3454		any security anyway, and caused some problems.
3455	Delete last vestige of support for the word "at" as an equivalent
3456		to the character "@".
3457	Propagate owner-foo alias information into the envelope sender.
3458		Based on code from John Gardiner Myers.  This is a major
3459		semantic change -- beware!
3460	Allow $@ on LHS to indicate "match zero" -- this is used to match
3461		the null expression.
3462
34636.26/6.8	93/02/21
3464	Don't "lose" queue runs.  Very important fix from (who else?)
3465		Eric Wassenaar.
3466	Completely reset state on RSET command -- from Eric Wassenaar.
3467	Send error messages and return receipts using an envelope sender
3468		of <> regardless of the setting of $n.  Rewriting rules
3469		can undo this if they feel the necessity, as might be
3470		needed for networks that don't understand the syntax.
3471		This is permitted by RFC 821 section 3.6 and required by
3472		RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.  THIS REQUIRES VERSION 4 CONFIG
3473		FILES because the rulesets must be able to parse <>
3474		properly.
3475	Don't ever send error messages to "<>" -- they will get sent to
3476		the local postmaster or dumped in /usr/tmp/dead.letter
3477		instead.  Per RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.
3478	Explicitly check for email to yourself as a dotted quad.  You
3479		have to call $[ [ ... ] $] to get this.
3480	Up the message timeout to five days per RFC 1123 section 5.3.1.1.
3481	Make all read timeouts individually configurable, as strongly
3482		recommended by RFC 1123 section 5.3.2.
3483	Use f_bavail (blocks available to regular users) instead of f_bfree
3484		(blocks available to superuser) in free block checks.
3485	Change $d macro to be the current time, not the origination time,
3486		since this is consistent with how it is used now.
3487	Generalization of enoughspace from Eric Wassenaar covering
3488		SGI, Apollo, HPUX, Ultrix, and SunOS.
3489	Ignore process group signals -- some front ends can do this if
3490		you kill a window too quickly.  From Eric Wassenaar.
3491	Change umask to 022.
3492
34936.25/6.8	93/02/20
3494	Close all cached connections before calling mailers and after
3495		forking for delivery (caused double closes which resulted
3496		in false errors).
3497	Add FEATURE(redirect) in config files -- this allows you to alias
3498		old addresses to a pointer to the new address that will
3499		give a 551 error message, but not deliver the mail.
3500	Some code changes to make the 551 errors look pretty.
3501	Names of M4 program paths in config files have changed -- they
3502		are all XXX_MAILER_PATH now, to match XXX_MAILER_FLAGS.
3503	Fix a bug in the QSELFREF code having to do with empty .forward
3504		files, reported by Eric Wassenaar.
3505	Add option "p" (privacy flags); this allows you to tune how
3506		picky the SMTP server will be.  This also adds the
3507		confPRIVACY_FLAGS M4 macro in the config files.
3508	Add option "b" (minimum blocks free).  If there are fewer than
3509		this number of blocks free on the filesystem containing
3510		the queue directory, the SMTP MAIL command will return
3511		a 452 response and ask you to try again later.  This
3512		also adds the confMIN_FREE_BLOCKS M4 macro in the config
3513		files.
3514	Made VRFY just verify (doesn't expand aliases and .forward files);
3515		EXPN does full expansion.  RCPT in queue-only mode also
3516		doesn't chase aliases and .forward.
3517
35186.24/6.7	93/02/19
3519	Increase the number of domain search entries in domain.c to allow
3520		for the extra "" entry indicating the root domain.
3521		Reported by Motonori Nakamura of Kyoto U.
3522	Add a "SMART_HOST" in the configs for UUCP-connected sites that
3523		want to forward all mail with extra "@"s to that site.
3524		Also allows SMART_HOST, LOCAL_RELAY, and MAIL_HUB to
3525		be specified as ``mailer:hostname'' to use an alternate
3526		mailer.
3527	Clarified and updated some wording in the Operations Guide.
3528	Add the "c" mailer flag -- this suppresses all comment parts of
3529		addresses (requested by John Curran of NEARnet).
3530	Have -v print prompts in -bt mode even if stdin is not a terminal
3531		(default behaviour is to be silent if not reading from
3532		a terminal).  Suggested by Bryan Costales, ICSI.
3533	Move the metacharacters from C0 space (\001-\037) into C1 space
3534		(\201-\237).  This also fixes a bunch of potential bugs
3535		with G1 characters (\240-\276) in headers relating to
3536		negative numbers passed to isspace() et al.
3537	Add YP_LAST_MODIFIED and YP_MASTER_NAME to DBM version of alias
3538		database if YPCOMPAT is #defined.  Enhancement from
3539		Takahiro Kanbe of Fuji Xerox Information Systems Co., Ltd.
3540	Add "list" Precedence (-30); this can be used with old sendmails
3541		which will map to precedence 0 (which will return error
3542		messages).  Suggested by Stephen R. van den Berg.
3543	Many bug fixes from Eric Wassenaar of the National Institute for
3544			Nuclear and High-Energy Physics, Amsterdam:
3545		Clear timeouts properly on open failures in include().
3546		Don't dereference through NULL if no home directory found.
3547		Re-establish SIGCHLD signal on System 5 in reapchild().
3548		Avoid NULL pointer reference on -pFOO flag.
3549		Properly handle backslash escapes in comments.
3550		Correctly check reply status on SMTP NOOP command.
3551		Properly save SMTP error message if peer gives
3552			"Service Shutting Down" message.
3553		Avoid writing to the transcript if it couldn't be opened.
3554		Signal errors in SMTP children to parent properly.
3555	Handle self references in a list more globally (include a
3556		QSELFREF bit in the address flags).  This enhancement
3557		was suggested by Eric Wassenaar.
3558	Use initgroups() in hpux, even though it's System-V based.  The
3559		HASINITGROUPS compile flag can set this on other systems.
3560		This HPUX behaviour was pointed out by Eric Wassenaar.
3561
35626.23/6.6	93/02/16
3563	Clean up handling of LogLevel to make it easier to figure out
3564		what's on what level.
3565	Change log levels to have some consistency:
3566		1    serious system failures, security problems
3567		2    lost communications, protocol failures
3568		3    other serious failures
3569		4    minor errors
3570		5    message collection
3571		6    vrfy logging, creation of return-to-sender
3572		7    delivery failures
3573		8    delivery successes
3574		9    delivery tempfails (queue ups)
3575		10   database expansion
3576		>64  debugging
3577	Allow IDA-style separated processing on S= and R= in Mailer
3578		definition lines.  Note that rulesets 1 and 2 are
3579		still used for both addresses as before.  Bruce Lilly
3580		gave a convincing argument that RFC976 insists on
3581		this behaviour.
3582	Added some time zones to arpatounix -- they may not be in the
3583		standards, but they are in use.  However, I may delete
3584		arpatounix entirely -- there appears to be no reason
3585		for it to exist.
3586	Change to UUCP mailer (in cf directory) to try to do a saner job.
3587		I'm still not certain about this mailer in general.
3588
35896.22/6.5	93/02/15
3590	Fix bug that prevents saving letters in ~/dead.letter.
3591	Don't add angle brackets in VRFY command if angle brackets already
3592		exist in the address.
3593	Fix bogus error message in udbexpand.
3594	Null terminate host buffers in buildaddr (broken in 6.21) --
3595		IMPORTANT FIX!!
3596
35976.21/6.5	93/02/15
3598	Fix another incorrect error message in alias.c, found by Azuma
3599		Okamoto.
3600	Fix a couple of problems in the more-configurable config files,
3601		found by Tom Ivar Helbekkmo.
3602	Fix problem with quoted :include: entries.
3603	Don't duplicate the filename on verbose printing of .forward and
3604		:include: contents.
3605	Extend size of prescan buffer (to allow bigger addresses).  Also,
3606		detect some buffer overflows.
3607	Log user SMTP protocol errors (log level 4).
3608
36096.20/6.4	93/02/14
3610	Fix another problem in the MCI state machine caused when there
3611		were errors generated from the other end to commands
3612		other than RCPT.
3613
36146.19/6.4	93/02/14
3615	Include load average support for DEC Alpha running OSF/1.
3616	Fix multiple-response problem with errors in MAIL From: line.
3617	Fix SMTP reply codes for invalid address syntaxes (give 501;
3618		never give multiple error messages for a single message).
3619	Fix problem where a cached connection timeout rejects all
3620		later connects to that host.
3621	Fix incorrect error message if alias.c is compiled with DBM only.
3622	Additional changes to fix nested conditionals (from Bruce Lilly).
3623	Recover more gracefully from operating system failures, particularly
3624		NULL returns from openmailer (from Noritoshi Demizu,
3625		OMRON Corporation).
3626	Log forward, alias, and userdb expand operations on log level 10;
3627		concept suggested by P{r (Pell) Emanuelsson.
3628	Changes for HPUX 8.07 compatibility.
3629
36306.18/6.4	93/02/12
3631	Allow any config option to be set using an M4 define.
3632	Change UNAME compile flag to HASUNAME for IDA compatibility
3633		(besides, it's a better name).
3634	Note in README that on SunOS it must be linked -Bstatic.
3635	Fairly major change in domain.c to handle wildcard MX records
3636		more rationally.  NOTE: the "w" option (no wildcard MX
3637		records match local domain) has been eliminated.
3638	Fix some unset variable references pointed out by Bruce Lilly.
3639	Fix host name in process titles when using cached connection.
3640
36416.17/6.3	93/01/28
3642	Fix System 5 compatibility changes to be compatible with the rest
3643		of the world.
3644
36456.16/6.3	93/01/28
3646	Experimental fix for problem handling errors in the SMTP
3647		protocol in conjunction with connection caching.
3648	System 5 compatibility changes.
3649
36506.15/6.3	93/01/26
3651	Fix a bug that causes local mail delivered using -odq to be
3652		eliminated as a duplicate (because it matched the
3653		ctladdr, now passed in as a C line).  These changes
3654		are pretty tricky......
3655
36566.14/6.3	93/01/25
3657	Add debugging for some MCI errors.
3658
36596.13/6.3	93/01/22
3660	Fix -e compatibility flag to take a value.
3661	Fix a couple of minor compilation warnings on Sun cc.
3662	Improve error messages in a few cases to be more self-explanatory.
3663
36646.12/6.3	93/01/21
3665	Fix yet-another problem with environment handling, pointed out
3666		by Yoshitaka Tokugawa and Tom Ivar Helbekkmo.
3667	Some heuristics to try to limit resource exhaustion problems
3668		if a downstream host has been down for a long time.
3669	Fix problem with incorrect host name being logged in "Connection
3670		timed out" messages (from Tom Ivar Helbekkmo).
3671	Fix some ANSI C problems (from Takahiro Kanbe).
3672	Properly log message sender on returned mail during queue run.
3673	Count number of recipients properly.
3674	Fix a problem in yp map code.
3675	Diagnose "message timed out" (from Motonori Nakamura).
3676
36776.11/6.3	93/01/20
3678	Fix problem with address delimitor inside quotes.
3679	Define $k and $=k to be the UUCP name (from the uname call)
3680		based on code from Bruce Lilly.
3681
36826.10/6.2	93/01/18
3683	Implement arpatounix (largely code from Bruce Lilly).
3684	Log more info (suggested by John Myers).
3685	Allow nested $?...$|...$. (inspired by code from Bruce Lilly of
3686		Sony US).
3687	POSIX compatibility (noted by Keith Bostic).
3688	Handle SMTP MAIL command errors properly (urged by several people,
3689		notably John Myers of CMU).
3690	Do early diagnosis of .cf errors (notably referencing a RHS
3691		substitution that isn't on the LHS).
3692	Adjust checkpointing to better handle batched recipients, suggested
3693		by John Myers.
3694	Fix miscellaneous bugs.
3695	(config files:)  Implement MAIL_HUB for all local mail (to handle
3696		NFS-mounted directories) as urged by Tom Ivar Helbekkmo
3697		of the Norwegian School of Economics.
3698
36996.9/6.1 	93/01/13
3700	Environment handling simplification/bug fix -- child processes
3701		get a minimal, fixed environment.  This avoids different
3702		behaviour in queue runs.
3703	Handle commas inside comments properly.
3704	Properly limit large messages submitted in -obq mode.
3705
37066.8/6.1		93/01/10
3707	Check mtime of thaw file against .cf and sendmail binary, based on
3708		code from John Myers.
3709
37106.7/6.1		93/01/10
3711	MX piggybacking, based on code from John Myers@CMU.
3712	Allow checkcompat to return -1 to mean tempfail.
3713	Bug fix in m_mno computation.
3714
37156.6/6.1		93/01/09
3716	Tuning of queueing functions as recommended by John Gardiner Myers.
3717	Return mail headers (no body) on messages with negative precedence.
3718	Minor other bug fixes.
3719
37206.5/6.1		93/01/03
3721	Fix botch causing queued headers to have ?XX? prefixes.
3722
37236.4/6.1		93/01/02
3724	Changes to recognize special mailer types (e.g., file) early.
3725
37266.3/6.1		93/01/01
3727	Pass timeouts to sfgets.
3728	Check for control characters in addresses.
3729	Fixed deferred error reporting.
3730	Report duplicate aliases.
3731	Handle mixed case recursive aliases.
3732	Misc bug fixes.
3733
37346.2/6.1		92/12/30
3735	Put return-receipt-to on a conf.c flag (but don't set it).
3736	Fix minor syslog problem.
3737