1 /*
2 **  Sendmail
3 **  Copyright (c) 1983  Eric P. Allman
4 **  Berkeley, California
5 **
6 **  Copyright (c) 1983 Regents of the University of California.
7 **  All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
8 **  specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
9 */
10 
11 #ifndef lint
12 static char	SccsId[] = "@(#)headers.c	5.7 (Berkeley) 09/21/85";
13 #endif not lint
14 
15 # include <errno.h>
16 # include "sendmail.h"
17 
18 /*
19 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
20 **
21 **	Called by collect and by readcf to deal with header lines.
22 **
23 **	Parameters:
24 **		line -- header as a text line.
25 **		def -- if set, this is a default value.
26 **
27 **	Returns:
28 **		flags for this header.
29 **
30 **	Side Effects:
31 **		The header is saved on the header list.
32 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
33 */
34 
35 chompheader(line, def)
36 	char *line;
37 	bool def;
38 {
39 	register char *p;
40 	register HDR *h;
41 	HDR **hp;
42 	char *fname;
43 	char *fvalue;
44 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
45 	bool cond = FALSE;
46 	BITMAP mopts;
47 	extern char *crackaddr();
48 
49 # ifdef DEBUG
50 	if (tTd(31, 6))
51 		printf("chompheader: %s\n", line);
52 # endif DEBUG
53 
54 	/* strip off options */
55 	clrbitmap(mopts);
56 	p = line;
57 	if (*p == '?')
58 	{
59 		/* have some */
60 		register char *q = index(p + 1, *p);
61 
62 		if (q != NULL)
63 		{
64 			*q++ = '\0';
65 			while (*++p != '\0')
66 				setbitn(*p, mopts);
67 			p = q;
68 		}
69 		else
70 			syserr("chompheader: syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
71 		cond = TRUE;
72 	}
73 
74 	/* find canonical name */
75 	fname = p;
76 	p = index(p, ':');
77 	if (p == NULL)
78 	{
79 		syserr("chompheader: syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
80 		return (0);
81 	}
82 	fvalue = &p[1];
83 	while (isspace(*--p))
84 		continue;
85 	*++p = '\0';
86 	makelower(fname);
87 
88 	/* strip field value on front */
89 	if (*fvalue == ' ')
90 		fvalue++;
91 
92 	/* see if it is a known type */
93 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
94 	{
95 		if (strcmp(hi->hi_field, fname) == 0)
96 			break;
97 	}
98 
99 	/* see if this is a resent message */
100 	if (!def && bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
101 		CurEnv->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
102 
103 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
104 	if (bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
105 		return (hi->hi_flags);
106 
107 	/* drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate -- for MH */
108 	p = "resent-from";
109 	if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, CurEnv->e_flags))
110 		p += 7;
111 	if (!def && !QueueRun && strcmp(fname, p) == 0)
112 	{
113 		if (CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr != NULL &&
114 		    strcmp(fvalue, CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr) == 0)
115 			return (hi->hi_flags);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* delete default value for this header */
119 	for (hp = &CurEnv->e_header; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
120 	{
121 		if (strcmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 &&
122 		    bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
123 		    !bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
124 			h->h_value = NULL;
125 	}
126 
127 	/* create a new node */
128 	h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
129 	h->h_field = newstr(fname);
130 	h->h_value = NULL;
131 	h->h_link = NULL;
132 	bcopy((char *) mopts, (char *) h->h_mflags, sizeof mopts);
133 	*hp = h;
134 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
135 	if (def)
136 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
137 	if (cond)
138 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
139 	if (h->h_value != NULL)
140 		free((char *) h->h_value);
141 	h->h_value = newstr(fvalue);
142 
143 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
144 	if (!def && bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
145 	    (index(fvalue, ',') != NULL || index(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
146 	     index(fvalue, '<') != NULL || index(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
147 	{
148 		CurEnv->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
149 	}
150 
151 	return (h->h_flags);
152 }
153 /*
154 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
155 **
156 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
157 **
158 **	Parameters:
159 **		field -- the name of the header field.
160 **		value -- the value of the field.  It must be lower-cased.
161 **		e -- the envelope to add them to.
162 **
163 **	Returns:
164 **		none.
165 **
166 **	Side Effects:
167 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
168 */
169 
170 addheader(field, value, e)
171 	char *field;
172 	char *value;
173 	ENVELOPE *e;
174 {
175 	register HDR *h;
176 	register struct hdrinfo *hi;
177 	HDR **hp;
178 
179 	/* find info struct */
180 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
181 	{
182 		if (strcmp(field, hi->hi_field) == 0)
183 			break;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
187 	for (hp = &e->e_header; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
188 	{
189 		if (strcmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
190 			break;
191 	}
192 
193 	/* allocate space for new header */
194 	h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
195 	h->h_field = field;
196 	h->h_value = newstr(value);
197 	h->h_link = *hp;
198 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags | H_DEFAULT;
199 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
200 	*hp = h;
201 }
202 /*
203 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
204 **
205 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
206 **	as a default) are used.
207 **
208 **	Parameters:
209 **		field -- the field name.
210 **
211 **	Returns:
212 **		pointer to the value part.
213 **		NULL if not found.
214 **
215 **	Side Effects:
216 **		none.
217 */
218 
219 char *
220 hvalue(field)
221 	char *field;
222 {
223 	register HDR *h;
224 
225 	for (h = CurEnv->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
226 	{
227 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) && strcmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
228 			return (h->h_value);
229 	}
230 	return (NULL);
231 }
232 /*
233 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
234 **
235 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
236 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
237 **
238 **	Parameters:
239 **		s -- string to check for possible headerness.
240 **
241 **	Returns:
242 **		TRUE if s is a header.
243 **		FALSE otherwise.
244 **
245 **	Side Effects:
246 **		none.
247 */
248 
249 bool
250 isheader(s)
251 	register char *s;
252 {
253 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
254 		s++;
255 
256 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
257 	while (isspace(*s))
258 		s++;
259 
260 	return (*s == ':');
261 }
262 /*
263 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
264 **
265 **	Parameters:
266 **		e -- the envelope to process.
267 **
268 **	Returns:
269 **		none.
270 **
271 **	Side Effects:
272 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
273 **			in the collected header.
274 **		Aborts the message if the hop count is exceeded.
275 */
276 
277 eatheader(e)
278 	register ENVELOPE *e;
279 {
280 	register HDR *h;
281 	register char *p;
282 	int hopcnt = 0;
283 
284 #ifdef DEBUG
285 	if (tTd(32, 1))
286 		printf("----- collected header -----\n");
287 #endif DEBUG
288 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
289 	{
290 #ifdef DEBUG
291 		extern char *capitalize();
292 
293 		if (tTd(32, 1))
294 			printf("%s: %s\n", capitalize(h->h_field), h->h_value);
295 #endif DEBUG
296 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
297 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
298 			hopcnt++;
299 
300 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
301 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
302 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
303 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, CurEnv->e_flags) || bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
304 		{
305 			sendtolist(h->h_value, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &CurEnv->e_sendqueue);
306 		}
307 
308 		/* log the message-id */
309 #ifdef LOG
310 		if (!QueueRun && LogLevel > 8 && h->h_value != NULL &&
311 		    strcmp(h->h_field, "message-id") == 0)
312 		{
313 			char buf[MAXNAME];
314 
315 			p = h->h_value;
316 			if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
317 			{
318 				expand(p, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
319 				p = buf;
320 			}
321 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: message-id=%s", e->e_id, p);
322 		}
323 #endif LOG
324 	}
325 #ifdef DEBUG
326 	if (tTd(32, 1))
327 		printf("----------------------------\n");
328 #endif DEBUG
329 
330 	/* store hop count */
331 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
332 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
333 
334 	/* message priority */
335 	p = hvalue("precedence");
336 	if (p != NULL)
337 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
338 	if (!QueueRun)
339 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
340 				 - e->e_class * WkClassFact
341 				 + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
342 
343 	/* return receipt to */
344 	p = hvalue("return-receipt-to");
345 	if (p != NULL)
346 		e->e_receiptto = p;
347 
348 	/* errors to */
349 	p = hvalue("errors-to");
350 	if (p != NULL)
351 		sendtolist(p, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &e->e_errorqueue);
352 
353 	/* from person */
354 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
355 	{
356 		register struct hdrinfo *hi = HdrInfo;
357 
358 		for (p = NULL; p == NULL && hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
359 		{
360 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
361 				p = hvalue(hi->hi_field);
362 		}
363 		if (p != NULL)
364 			setsender(p);
365 	}
366 
367 	/* full name of from person */
368 	p = hvalue("full-name");
369 	if (p != NULL)
370 		define('x', p, e);
371 
372 	/* date message originated */
373 	p = hvalue("posted-date");
374 	if (p == NULL)
375 		p = hvalue("date");
376 	if (p != NULL)
377 	{
378 		define('a', p, e);
379 		/* we don't have a good way to do canonical conversion ....
380 		define('d', newstr(arpatounix(p)), e);
381 		.... so we will ignore the problem for the time being */
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	**  Log collection information.
386 	*/
387 
388 # ifdef LOG
389 	if (!QueueRun && LogLevel > 1)
390 	{
391 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: from=%s, size=%ld, class=%d\n",
392 		       CurEnv->e_id, CurEnv->e_from.q_paddr, CurEnv->e_msgsize,
393 		       CurEnv->e_class);
394 	}
395 # endif LOG
396 }
397 /*
398 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
399 **
400 **	Parameters:
401 **		p -- priority in ascii.
402 **
403 **	Returns:
404 **		priority as a numeric level.
405 **
406 **	Side Effects:
407 **		none.
408 */
409 
410 priencode(p)
411 	char *p;
412 {
413 	register int i;
414 	extern bool sameword();
415 
416 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
417 	{
418 		if (sameword(p, Priorities[i].pri_name))
419 			return (Priorities[i].pri_val);
420 	}
421 
422 	/* unknown priority */
423 	return (0);
424 }
425 /*
426 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
427 **
428 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
429 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
430 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
431 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
432 **	something semantically identical.
433 **
434 **	The process is kind of strange.  There are a number of
435 **	interesting cases:
436 **		1.  comment <address> comment	==> comment <$g> comment
437 **		2.  address			==> address
438 **		3.  address (comment)		==> $g (comment)
439 **		4.  (comment) address		==> (comment) $g
440 **	And then there are the hard cases....
441 **		5.  add (comment) ress		==> $g (comment)
442 **		6.  comment <address (comment)>	==> comment <$g (comment)>
443 **		7.    .... etc ....
444 **
445 **	Parameters:
446 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
447 **
448 **	Returns:
449 **		a pointer to the new version.
450 **
451 **	Side Effects:
452 **		none.
453 **
454 **	Warning:
455 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
456 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
457 */
458 
459 char *
460 crackaddr(addr)
461 	register char *addr;
462 {
463 	register char *p;
464 	register int i;
465 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
466 	char *rhs;
467 	bool gotaddr;
468 	register char *bp;
469 
470 # ifdef DEBUG
471 	if (tTd(33, 1))
472 		printf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
473 # endif DEBUG
474 
475 	(void) strcpy(buf, "");
476 	rhs = NULL;
477 
478 	/* strip leading spaces */
479 	while (*addr != '\0' && isspace(*addr))
480 		addr++;
481 
482 	/*
483 	**  See if we have anything in angle brackets.  If so, that is
484 	**  the address part, and the rest is the comment.
485 	*/
486 
487 	p = index(addr, '<');
488 	if (p != NULL)
489 	{
490 		/* copy the beginning of the addr field to the buffer */
491 		*p = '\0';
492 		(void) strcpy(buf, addr);
493 		(void) strcat(buf, "<");
494 		*p++ = '<';
495 
496 		/* skip spaces */
497 		while (isspace(*p))
498 			p++;
499 
500 		/* find the matching right angle bracket */
501 		addr = p;
502 		for (i = 0; *p != '\0'; p++)
503 		{
504 			switch (*p)
505 			{
506 			  case '<':
507 				i++;
508 				break;
509 
510 			  case '>':
511 				i--;
512 				break;
513 			}
514 			if (i < 0)
515 				break;
516 		}
517 
518 		/* p now points to the closing quote (or a null byte) */
519 		if (*p != '\0')
520 		{
521 			/* make rhs point to the extra stuff at the end */
522 			rhs = p;
523 			*p++ = '\0';
524 		}
525 	}
526 
527 	/*
528 	**  Now parse the real address part.  "addr" points to the (null
529 	**  terminated) version of what we are inerested in; rhs points
530 	**  to the extra stuff at the end of the line, if any.
531 	*/
532 
533 	p = addr;
534 
535 	/* now strip out comments */
536 	bp = &buf[strlen(buf)];
537 	gotaddr = FALSE;
538 	for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
539 	{
540 		if (*p == '(')
541 		{
542 			/* copy to matching close paren */
543 			*bp++ = *p++;
544 			for (i = 0; *p != '\0'; p++)
545 			{
546 				*bp++ = *p;
547 				switch (*p)
548 				{
549 				  case '(':
550 					i++;
551 					break;
552 
553 				  case ')':
554 					i--;
555 					break;
556 				}
557 				if (i < 0)
558 					break;
559 			}
560 			continue;
561 		}
562 
563 		/*
564 		**  If this is the first "real" character we have seen,
565 		**  then we put the "$g" in the buffer now.
566 		*/
567 
568 		if (isspace(*p))
569 			*bp++ = *p;
570 		else if (!gotaddr)
571 		{
572 			(void) strcpy(bp, "\001g");
573 			bp += 2;
574 			gotaddr = TRUE;
575 		}
576 	}
577 
578 	/* hack, hack.... strip trailing blanks */
579 	do
580 	{
581 		*bp-- = '\0';
582 	} while (isspace(*bp));
583 	bp++;
584 
585 	/* put any right hand side back on */
586 	if (rhs != NULL)
587 	{
588 		*rhs = '>';
589 		(void) strcpy(bp, rhs);
590 	}
591 
592 # ifdef DEBUG
593 	if (tTd(33, 1))
594 		printf("crackaddr=>`%s'\n", buf);
595 # endif DEBUG
596 
597 	return (buf);
598 }
599 /*
600 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
601 **
602 **	Parameters:
603 **		fp -- file to put it on.
604 **		m -- mailer to use.
605 **		e -- envelope to use.
606 **
607 **	Returns:
608 **		none.
609 **
610 **	Side Effects:
611 **		none.
612 */
613 
614 putheader(fp, m, e)
615 	register FILE *fp;
616 	register MAILER *m;
617 	register ENVELOPE *e;
618 {
619 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
620 	register HDR *h;
621 	extern char *arpadate();
622 	extern char *capitalize();
623 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
624 
625 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
626 	{
627 		register char *p;
628 		extern bool bitintersect();
629 
630 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
631 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, m->m_flags))
632 			continue;
633 
634 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
635 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
636 			continue;
637 
638 		p = h->h_value;
639 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
640 		{
641 			/* macro expand value if generated internally */
642 			expand(p, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
643 			p = buf;
644 			if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
645 				continue;
646 		}
647 
648 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
649 		{
650 			/* address field */
651 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
652 
653 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
654 				oldstyle = FALSE;
655 			commaize(h, p, fp, oldstyle, m);
656 		}
657 		else
658 		{
659 			/* vanilla header line */
660 			register char *nlp;
661 
662 			(void) sprintf(obuf, "%s: ", capitalize(h->h_field));
663 			while ((nlp = index(p, '\n')) != NULL)
664 			{
665 				*nlp = '\0';
666 				(void) strcat(obuf, p);
667 				*nlp = '\n';
668 				putline(obuf, fp, m);
669 				p = ++nlp;
670 				obuf[0] = '\0';
671 			}
672 			(void) strcat(obuf, p);
673 			putline(obuf, fp, m);
674 		}
675 	}
676 }
677 /*
678 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
679 **
680 **	Parameters:
681 **		h -- the header field to output.
682 **		p -- the value to put in it.
683 **		fp -- file to put it to.
684 **		oldstyle -- TRUE if this is an old style header.
685 **		m -- a pointer to the mailer descriptor.  If NULL,
686 **			don't transform the name at all.
687 **
688 **	Returns:
689 **		none.
690 **
691 **	Side Effects:
692 **		outputs "p" to file "fp".
693 */
694 
695 commaize(h, p, fp, oldstyle, m)
696 	register HDR *h;
697 	register char *p;
698 	FILE *fp;
699 	bool oldstyle;
700 	register MAILER *m;
701 {
702 	register char *obp;
703 	int opos;
704 	bool firstone = TRUE;
705 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
706 
707 	/*
708 	**  Output the address list translated by the
709 	**  mailer and with commas.
710 	*/
711 
712 # ifdef DEBUG
713 	if (tTd(14, 2))
714 		printf("commaize(%s: %s)\n", h->h_field, p);
715 # endif DEBUG
716 
717 	obp = obuf;
718 	(void) sprintf(obp, "%s: ", capitalize(h->h_field));
719 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 2;
720 	obp += opos;
721 
722 	/*
723 	**  Run through the list of values.
724 	*/
725 
726 	while (*p != '\0')
727 	{
728 		register char *name;
729 		char savechar;
730 		extern char *remotename();
731 		extern char *DelimChar;		/* defined in prescan */
732 
733 		/*
734 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
735 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
736 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
737 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
738 		**  signs mean keep going.
739 		*/
740 
741 		/* find end of name */
742 		while (isspace(*p) || *p == ',')
743 			p++;
744 		name = p;
745 		for (;;)
746 		{
747 			char *oldp;
748 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
749 			extern bool isatword();
750 			extern char **prescan();
751 
752 			(void) prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',', pvpbuf);
753 			p = DelimChar;
754 
755 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
756 			oldp = p;
757 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
758 				p++;
759 
760 			if (*p != '@' && !isatword(p))
761 			{
762 				p = oldp;
763 				break;
764 			}
765 			p += *p == '@' ? 1 : 2;
766 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
767 				p++;
768 		}
769 		/* at the end of one complete name */
770 
771 		/* strip off trailing white space */
772 		while (p >= name && (isspace(*p) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
773 			p--;
774 		if (++p == name)
775 			continue;
776 		savechar = *p;
777 		*p = '\0';
778 
779 		/* translate the name to be relative */
780 		name = remotename(name, m, bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags), FALSE);
781 		if (*name == '\0')
782 		{
783 			*p = savechar;
784 			continue;
785 		}
786 
787 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
788 		opos += qstrlen(name);
789 		if (!firstone)
790 			opos += 2;
791 		if (opos > 78 && !firstone)
792 		{
793 			(void) strcpy(obp, ",\n");
794 			putline(obuf, fp, m);
795 			obp = obuf;
796 			(void) sprintf(obp, "        ");
797 			opos = strlen(obp);
798 			obp += opos;
799 			opos += qstrlen(name);
800 		}
801 		else if (!firstone)
802 		{
803 			(void) sprintf(obp, ", ");
804 			obp += 2;
805 		}
806 
807 		/* strip off quote bits as we output */
808 		while (*name != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
809 		{
810 			if (bitset(0200, *name))
811 				*obp++ = '\\';
812 			*obp++ = *name++ & ~0200;
813 		}
814 		firstone = FALSE;
815 		*p = savechar;
816 	}
817 	(void) strcpy(obp, "\n");
818 	putline(obuf, fp, m);
819 }
820 /*
821 **  ISATWORD -- tell if the word we are pointing to is "at".
822 **
823 **	Parameters:
824 **		p -- word to check.
825 **
826 **	Returns:
827 **		TRUE -- if p is the word at.
828 **		FALSE -- otherwise.
829 **
830 **	Side Effects:
831 **		none.
832 */
833 
834 bool
835 isatword(p)
836 	register char *p;
837 {
838 	extern char lower();
839 
840 	if (lower(p[0]) == 'a' && lower(p[1]) == 't' &&
841 	    p[2] != '\0' && isspace(p[2]))
842 		return (TRUE);
843 	return (FALSE);
844 }
845