1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)headers.c	8.68 (Berkeley) 06/01/95";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include <errno.h>
14 # include "sendmail.h"
15 
16 /*
17 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
18 **
19 **	Called by collect and by readcf to deal with header lines.
20 **
21 **	Parameters:
22 **		line -- header as a text line.
23 **		def -- if set, this is a default value.
24 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
25 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
26 **
27 **	Returns:
28 **		flags for this header.
29 **
30 **	Side Effects:
31 **		The header is saved on the header list.
32 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
33 */
34 
35 int
36 chompheader(line, def, hdrp, e)
37 	char *line;
38 	bool def;
39 	HDR **hdrp;
40 	register ENVELOPE *e;
41 {
42 	register char *p;
43 	register HDR *h;
44 	HDR **hp;
45 	char *fname;
46 	char *fvalue;
47 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
48 	bool cond = FALSE;
49 	bool headeronly;
50 	BITMAP mopts;
51 	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
52 
53 	if (tTd(31, 6))
54 	{
55 		printf("chompheader: ");
56 		xputs(line);
57 		printf("\n");
58 	}
59 
60 	headeronly = hdrp != NULL;
61 	if (!headeronly)
62 		hdrp = &e->e_header;
63 
64 	/* strip off options */
65 	clrbitmap(mopts);
66 	p = line;
67 	if (*p == '?')
68 	{
69 		/* have some */
70 		register char *q = strchr(p + 1, *p);
71 
72 		if (q != NULL)
73 		{
74 			*q++ = '\0';
75 			while (*++p != '\0')
76 				setbitn(*p, mopts);
77 			p = q;
78 		}
79 		else
80 			syserr("553 header syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
81 		cond = TRUE;
82 	}
83 
84 	/* find canonical name */
85 	fname = p;
86 	while (isascii(*p) && isgraph(*p) && *p != ':')
87 		p++;
88 	fvalue = p;
89 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
90 		p++;
91 	if (*p++ != ':' || fname == fvalue)
92 	{
93 		syserr("553 header syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
94 		return (0);
95 	}
96 	*fvalue = '\0';
97 	fvalue = p;
98 
99 	/* strip field value on front */
100 	if (*fvalue == ' ')
101 		fvalue++;
102 
103 	/* see if it is a known type */
104 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
105 	{
106 		if (strcasecmp(hi->hi_field, fname) == 0)
107 			break;
108 	}
109 
110 	if (tTd(31, 9))
111 	{
112 		if (hi->hi_field == NULL)
113 			printf("no header match\n");
114 		else
115 			printf("header match, hi_flags=%x\n", hi->hi_flags);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* see if this is a resent message */
119 	if (!def && !headeronly && bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
120 		e->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
121 
122 	/* if this is an Errors-To: header keep track of it now */
123 	if (UseErrorsTo && !def && !headeronly &&
124 	    bitset(H_ERRORSTO, hi->hi_flags))
125 		(void) sendtolist(fvalue, NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
126 
127 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
128 	if (bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
129 		return (hi->hi_flags);
130 
131 	/*
132 	**  Drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate.
133 	**  This is to make MH (which doesn't always give a full name)
134 	**  insert the full name information in all circumstances.
135 	*/
136 
137 	p = "resent-from";
138 	if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
139 		p += 7;
140 	if (!def && !headeronly && !bitset(EF_QUEUERUN, e->e_flags) &&
141 	    strcasecmp(fname, p) == 0)
142 	{
143 		if (tTd(31, 2))
144 		{
145 			printf("comparing header from (%s) against default (%s or %s)\n",
146 				fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr, e->e_from.q_user);
147 		}
148 		if (e->e_from.q_paddr != NULL &&
149 		    (strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0 ||
150 		     strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_user) == 0))
151 			return (hi->hi_flags);
152 #ifdef MAYBENEXTRELEASE		/* XXX UNTESTED XXX UNTESTED XXX UNTESTED XXX */
153 #if USERDB
154 		else
155 		{
156 			auto ADDRESS a;
157 			char *fancy;
158 			bool oldSuprErrs = SuprErrs;
159 			extern char *crackaddr();
160 			extern char *udbsender();
161 
162 			/*
163 			**  Try doing USERDB rewriting even on fully commented
164 			**  names; this saves the "comment" information (such
165 			**  as full name) and rewrites the electronic part.
166 			**
167 			** XXX	This code doesn't belong here -- parsing should
168 			** XXX	not be done during collect() phase because
169 			** XXX	error messages can confuse the SMTP phase.
170 			** XXX	Setting SuprErrs is a crude hack around this
171 			** XXX	problem.
172 			*/
173 
174 			if (OpMode == MD_SMTP || OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
175 				SuprErrs = TRUE;
176 			fancy = crackaddr(fvalue);
177 			if (parseaddr(fvalue, &a, RF_COPYNONE, '\0', NULL, e) != NULL &&
178 			    bitnset(M_CHECKUDB, a.q_mailer->m_flags) &&
179 			    (p = udbsender(a.q_user)) != NULL)
180 			{
181 				char *oldg = macvalue('g', e);
182 
183 				define('g', p, e);
184 				expand(fancy, buf, sizeof buf, e);
185 				define('g', oldg, e);
186 				fvalue = buf;
187 			}
188 			SuprErrs = oldSuprErrs;
189 		}
190 #endif
191 #endif
192 	}
193 
194 	/* delete default value for this header */
195 	for (hp = hdrp; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
196 	{
197 		if (strcasecmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 &&
198 		    bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
199 		    !bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
200 		{
201 			h->h_value = NULL;
202 			if (!cond)
203 			{
204 				/* copy conditions from default case */
205 				bcopy((char *)h->h_mflags, (char *)mopts,
206 						sizeof mopts);
207 			}
208 		}
209 	}
210 
211 	/* create a new node */
212 	h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
213 	h->h_field = newstr(fname);
214 	h->h_value = newstr(fvalue);
215 	h->h_link = NULL;
216 	bcopy((char *) mopts, (char *) h->h_mflags, sizeof mopts);
217 	*hp = h;
218 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
219 	if (def)
220 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
221 	if (cond)
222 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
223 
224 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
225 	if (!def && !headeronly && bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
226 	    (strchr(fvalue, ',') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
227 	     strchr(fvalue, '<') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
228 	{
229 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
230 	}
231 
232 	return (h->h_flags);
233 }
234 /*
235 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
236 **
237 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
238 **
239 **	Parameters:
240 **		field -- the name of the header field.
241 **		value -- the value of the field.
242 **		hp -- an indirect pointer to the header structure list.
243 **
244 **	Returns:
245 **		none.
246 **
247 **	Side Effects:
248 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
249 */
250 
251 void
252 addheader(field, value, hdrlist)
253 	char *field;
254 	char *value;
255 	HDR **hdrlist;
256 {
257 	register HDR *h;
258 	register struct hdrinfo *hi;
259 	HDR **hp;
260 
261 	/* find info struct */
262 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
263 	{
264 		if (strcasecmp(field, hi->hi_field) == 0)
265 			break;
266 	}
267 
268 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
269 	for (hp = hdrlist; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
270 	{
271 		if (strcasecmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
272 			break;
273 	}
274 
275 	/* allocate space for new header */
276 	h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
277 	h->h_field = field;
278 	h->h_value = newstr(value);
279 	h->h_link = *hp;
280 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags | H_DEFAULT;
281 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
282 	*hp = h;
283 }
284 /*
285 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
286 **
287 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
288 **	as a default) are used.
289 **
290 **	Parameters:
291 **		field -- the field name.
292 **		header -- the header list.
293 **
294 **	Returns:
295 **		pointer to the value part.
296 **		NULL if not found.
297 **
298 **	Side Effects:
299 **		none.
300 */
301 
302 char *
303 hvalue(field, header)
304 	char *field;
305 	HDR *header;
306 {
307 	register HDR *h;
308 
309 	for (h = header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
310 	{
311 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
312 		    strcasecmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
313 			return (h->h_value);
314 	}
315 	return (NULL);
316 }
317 /*
318 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
319 **
320 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
321 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
322 **
323 **	Header fields beginning with two dashes, although technically
324 **	permitted by RFC822, are automatically rejected in order
325 **	to make MIME work out.  Without this we could have a technically
326 **	legal header such as ``--"foo:bar"'' that would also be a legal
327 **	MIME separator.
328 **
329 **	Parameters:
330 **		h -- string to check for possible headerness.
331 **
332 **	Returns:
333 **		TRUE if h is a header.
334 **		FALSE otherwise.
335 **
336 **	Side Effects:
337 **		none.
338 */
339 
340 bool
341 isheader(h)
342 	char *h;
343 {
344 	register char *s = h;
345 
346 	if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '-')
347 		return FALSE;
348 
349 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
350 		s++;
351 
352 	if (h == s)
353 		return FALSE;
354 
355 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
356 	while (isascii(*s) && isspace(*s))
357 		s++;
358 
359 	return (*s == ':');
360 }
361 /*
362 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
363 **
364 **	Parameters:
365 **		e -- the envelope to process.
366 **		full -- if set, do full processing (e.g., compute
367 **			message priority).  This should not be set
368 **			when reading a queue file because some info
369 **			needed to compute the priority is wrong.
370 **
371 **	Returns:
372 **		none.
373 **
374 **	Side Effects:
375 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
376 **			in the collected header.
377 **		Aborts the message if the hop count is exceeded.
378 */
379 
380 void
381 eatheader(e, full)
382 	register ENVELOPE *e;
383 	bool full;
384 {
385 	register HDR *h;
386 	register char *p;
387 	int hopcnt = 0;
388 	char *msgid;
389 	char buf[MAXLINE];
390 
391 	/*
392 	**  Set up macros for possible expansion in headers.
393 	*/
394 
395 	define('f', e->e_sender, e);
396 	define('g', e->e_sender, e);
397 	if (e->e_origrcpt != NULL && *e->e_origrcpt != '\0')
398 		define('u', e->e_origrcpt, e);
399 	else
400 		define('u', NULL, e);
401 
402 	/* full name of from person */
403 	p = hvalue("full-name", e->e_header);
404 	if (p != NULL)
405 		define('x', p, e);
406 
407 	if (tTd(32, 1))
408 		printf("----- collected header -----\n");
409 	msgid = NULL;
410 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
411 	{
412 		if (tTd(32, 1))
413 			printf("%s: ", h->h_field);
414 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
415 		{
416 			if (tTd(32, 1))
417 				printf("<NULL>\n");
418 			continue;
419 		}
420 
421 		/* do early binding */
422 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
423 		{
424 			if (tTd(32, 1))
425 			{
426 				printf("(");
427 				xputs(h->h_value);
428 				printf(") ");
429 			}
430 			expand(h->h_value, buf, sizeof buf, e);
431 			if (buf[0] != '\0')
432 			{
433 				h->h_value = newstr(buf);
434 				h->h_flags &= ~H_DEFAULT;
435 			}
436 		}
437 
438 		if (tTd(32, 1))
439 		{
440 			xputs(h->h_value);
441 			printf("\n");
442 		}
443 
444 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
445 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
446 			hopcnt++;
447 
448 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
449 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
450 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
451 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags) || bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
452 		{
453 			int saveflags = e->e_flags;
454 
455 			(void) sendtolist(h->h_value, NULLADDR,
456 					  &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
457 
458 			/* delete fatal errors generated by this address */
459 			if (!GrabTo && !bitset(EF_FATALERRS, saveflags))
460 				e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
461 		}
462 
463 		/* save the message-id for logging */
464 		if (strcasecmp(h->h_field, "message-id") == 0)
465 		{
466 			msgid = h->h_value;
467 			while (isascii(*msgid) && isspace(*msgid))
468 				msgid++;
469 		}
470 
471 		/* see if this is a return-receipt header */
472 		if (bitset(H_RECEIPTTO, h->h_flags))
473 			e->e_receiptto = h->h_value;
474 	}
475 	if (tTd(32, 1))
476 		printf("----------------------------\n");
477 
478 	/* if we are just verifying (that is, sendmail -t -bv), drop out now */
479 	if (OpMode == MD_VERIFY)
480 		return;
481 
482 	/* store hop count */
483 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
484 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
485 
486 	/* message priority */
487 	p = hvalue("precedence", e->e_header);
488 	if (p != NULL)
489 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
490 	if (e->e_class < 0)
491 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
492 	else if (e->e_class > 0)
493 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
494 	if (full)
495 	{
496 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
497 				 - e->e_class * WkClassFact
498 				 + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
499 	}
500 
501 	/* message timeout priority */
502 	p = hvalue("priority", e->e_header);
503 	if (p != NULL)
504 	{
505 		/* (this should be in the configuration file) */
506 		if (strcasecmp(p, "urgent"))
507 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
508 		else if (strcasecmp(p, "normal"))
509 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NORMAL;
510 		else if (strcasecmp(p, "non-urgent"))
511 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
512 	}
513 
514 	/* date message originated */
515 	p = hvalue("posted-date", e->e_header);
516 	if (p == NULL)
517 		p = hvalue("date", e->e_header);
518 	if (p != NULL)
519 		define('a', p, e);
520 
521 	/* check to see if this is a MIME message */
522 	if ((e->e_bodytype != NULL &&
523 	     strcasecmp(e->e_bodytype, "8BITMIME") == 0) ||
524 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) != NULL)
525 	{
526 		e->e_flags |= EF_IS_MIME;
527 		if (HasEightBits)
528 			e->e_bodytype = "8BITMIME";
529 	}
530 
531 	/*
532 	**  From person in antiquated ARPANET mode
533 	**	required by UK Grey Book e-mail gateways (sigh)
534 	*/
535 
536 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
537 	{
538 		register struct hdrinfo *hi;
539 
540 		for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
541 		{
542 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) &&
543 			    (!bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags) ||
544 			     bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags)) &&
545 			    (p = hvalue(hi->hi_field, e->e_header)) != NULL)
546 				break;
547 		}
548 		if (hi->hi_field != NULL)
549 		{
550 			if (tTd(32, 2))
551 				printf("eatheader: setsender(*%s == %s)\n",
552 					hi->hi_field, p);
553 			setsender(p, e, NULL, TRUE);
554 		}
555 	}
556 
557 	/*
558 	**  Log collection information.
559 	*/
560 
561 # ifdef LOG
562 	if (bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > 4)
563 		logsender(e, msgid);
564 # endif /* LOG */
565 	e->e_flags &= ~EF_LOGSENDER;
566 }
567 /*
568 **  LOGSENDER -- log sender information
569 **
570 **	Parameters:
571 **		e -- the envelope to log
572 **		msgid -- the message id
573 **
574 **	Returns:
575 **		none
576 */
577 
578 void
579 logsender(e, msgid)
580 	register ENVELOPE *e;
581 	char *msgid;
582 {
583 # ifdef LOG
584 	char *name;
585 	register char *sbp;
586 	register char *p;
587 	int l;
588 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
589 	char sbuf[MAXLINE + 1];
590 	char mbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
591 
592 	/* don't allow newlines in the message-id */
593 	if (msgid != NULL)
594 	{
595 		l = strlen(msgid);
596 		if (l > sizeof mbuf - 1)
597 			l = sizeof mbuf - 1;
598 		bcopy(msgid, mbuf, l);
599 		mbuf[l] = '\0';
600 		p = mbuf;
601 		while ((p = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
602 			*p++ = ' ';
603 	}
604 
605 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
606 		name = "[RESPONSE]";
607 	else if ((name = macvalue('_', e)) != NULL)
608 		;
609 	else if (RealHostName == NULL)
610 		name = "localhost";
611 	else if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
612 		name = RealHostName;
613 	else
614 	{
615 		name = hbuf;
616 		(void) sprintf(hbuf, "%.80s", RealHostName);
617 		if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
618 		{
619 			p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
620 			(void) sprintf(p, " (%s)",
621 				anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
622 		}
623 	}
624 
625 	/* some versions of syslog only take 5 printf args */
626 #  if (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256
627 	sbp = sbuf;
628 	sprintf(sbp, "from=%.200s, size=%ld, class=%d, pri=%ld, nrcpts=%d",
629 	    e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>" : e->e_from.q_paddr,
630 	    e->e_msgsize, e->e_class, e->e_msgpriority, e->e_nrcpts);
631 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
632 	if (msgid != NULL)
633 	{
634 		sprintf(sbp, ", msgid=%.100s", mbuf);
635 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
636 	}
637 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
638 	{
639 		(void) sprintf(sbp, ", bodytype=%.20s", e->e_bodytype);
640 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
641 	}
642 	p = macvalue('r', e);
643 	if (p != NULL)
644 		(void) sprintf(sbp, ", proto=%.20s", p);
645 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s, relay=%s",
646 	    e->e_id, sbuf, name);
647 
648 #  else			/* short syslog buffer */
649 
650 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: from=%s",
651 		e->e_id, e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>" :
652 				shortenstring(e->e_from.q_paddr, 83));
653 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: size=%ld, class=%ld, pri=%ld, nrcpts=%d",
654 		e->e_id, e->e_msgsize, e->e_class,
655 		e->e_msgpriority, e->e_nrcpts);
656 	if (msgid != NULL)
657 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: msgid=%s", e->e_id, mbuf);
658 	sbp = sbuf;
659 	sprintf(sbp, "%s:", e->e_id);
660 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
661 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
662 	{
663 		sprintf(sbp, " bodytype=%s,", e->e_bodytype);
664 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
665 	}
666 	p = macvalue('r', e);
667 	if (p != NULL)
668 	{
669 		sprintf(sbp, " proto=%s,", p);
670 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
671 	}
672 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s relay=%s", sbuf, name);
673 #  endif
674 # endif
675 }
676 /*
677 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
678 **
679 **	Parameters:
680 **		p -- priority in ascii.
681 **
682 **	Returns:
683 **		priority as a numeric level.
684 **
685 **	Side Effects:
686 **		none.
687 */
688 
689 int
690 priencode(p)
691 	char *p;
692 {
693 	register int i;
694 
695 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
696 	{
697 		if (!strcasecmp(p, Priorities[i].pri_name))
698 			return (Priorities[i].pri_val);
699 	}
700 
701 	/* unknown priority */
702 	return (0);
703 }
704 /*
705 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
706 **
707 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
708 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
709 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
710 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
711 **	something semantically identical.
712 **
713 **	This algorithm has been cleaned up to handle a wider range
714 **	of cases -- notably quoted and backslash escaped strings.
715 **	This modification makes it substantially better at preserving
716 **	the original syntax.
717 **
718 **	Parameters:
719 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
720 **
721 **	Returns:
722 **		a pointer to the new version.
723 **
724 **	Side Effects:
725 **		none.
726 **
727 **	Warning:
728 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
729 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
730 */
731 
732 char *
733 crackaddr(addr)
734 	register char *addr;
735 {
736 	register char *p;
737 	register char c;
738 	int cmtlev;
739 	int realcmtlev;
740 	int anglelev, realanglelev;
741 	int copylev;
742 	bool qmode;
743 	bool realqmode;
744 	bool skipping;
745 	bool putgmac = FALSE;
746 	bool quoteit = FALSE;
747 	bool gotangle = FALSE;
748 	bool gotcolon = FALSE;
749 	register char *bp;
750 	char *buflim;
751 	char *bufhead;
752 	char *addrhead;
753 	static char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
754 
755 	if (tTd(33, 1))
756 		printf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
757 
758 	/* strip leading spaces */
759 	while (*addr != '\0' && isascii(*addr) && isspace(*addr))
760 		addr++;
761 
762 	/*
763 	**  Start by assuming we have no angle brackets.  This will be
764 	**  adjusted later if we find them.
765 	*/
766 
767 	bp = bufhead = buf;
768 	buflim = &buf[sizeof buf - 5];
769 	p = addrhead = addr;
770 	copylev = anglelev = realanglelev = cmtlev = realcmtlev = 0;
771 	qmode = realqmode = FALSE;
772 
773 	while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
774 	{
775 		/*
776 		**  If the buffer is overful, go into a special "skipping"
777 		**  mode that tries to keep legal syntax but doesn't actually
778 		**  output things.
779 		*/
780 
781 		skipping = bp >= buflim;
782 
783 		if (copylev > 0 && !skipping)
784 			*bp++ = c;
785 
786 		/* check for backslash escapes */
787 		if (c == '\\')
788 		{
789 			/* arrange to quote the address */
790 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
791 				quoteit = TRUE;
792 
793 			if ((c = *p++) == '\0')
794 			{
795 				/* too far */
796 				p--;
797 				goto putg;
798 			}
799 			if (copylev > 0 && !skipping)
800 				*bp++ = c;
801 			goto putg;
802 		}
803 
804 		/* check for quoted strings */
805 		if (c == '"' && cmtlev <= 0)
806 		{
807 			qmode = !qmode;
808 			if (copylev > 0 && !skipping)
809 				realqmode = !realqmode;
810 			continue;
811 		}
812 		if (qmode)
813 			goto putg;
814 
815 		/* check for comments */
816 		if (c == '(')
817 		{
818 			cmtlev++;
819 
820 			/* allow space for closing paren */
821 			if (!skipping)
822 			{
823 				buflim--;
824 				realcmtlev++;
825 				if (copylev++ <= 0)
826 				{
827 					*bp++ = ' ';
828 					*bp++ = c;
829 				}
830 			}
831 		}
832 		if (cmtlev > 0)
833 		{
834 			if (c == ')')
835 			{
836 				cmtlev--;
837 				copylev--;
838 				if (!skipping)
839 				{
840 					realcmtlev--;
841 					buflim++;
842 				}
843 			}
844 			continue;
845 		}
846 		else if (c == ')')
847 		{
848 			/* syntax error: unmatched ) */
849 			if (copylev > 0 && !skipping)
850 				bp--;
851 		}
852 
853 		/* check for group: list; syntax */
854 		if (c == ':' && anglelev <= 0 && !gotcolon && !ColonOkInAddr)
855 		{
856 			register char *q;
857 
858 			if (*p == ':')
859 			{
860 				/* special case -- :: syntax */
861 				if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
862 					quoteit = TRUE;
863 				if (copylev > 0 && !skipping)
864 				{
865 					*bp++ = c;
866 					*bp++ = c;
867 				}
868 				p++;
869 				goto putg;
870 			}
871 
872 			gotcolon = TRUE;
873 
874 			bp = bufhead;
875 			if (quoteit)
876 			{
877 				*bp++ = '"';
878 
879 				/* back up over the ':' and any spaces */
880 				--p;
881 				while (isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
882 					continue;
883 				p++;
884 			}
885 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
886 			{
887 				c = *q++;
888 				if (bp < buflim)
889 				{
890 					if (quoteit && c == '"')
891 						*bp++ = '\\';
892 					*bp++ = c;
893 				}
894 			}
895 			if (quoteit)
896 			{
897 				if (bp == &bufhead[1])
898 					bp--;
899 				else
900 					*bp++ = '"';
901 				while ((c = *p++) != ':')
902 				{
903 					if (bp < buflim)
904 						*bp++ = c;
905 				}
906 				*bp++ = c;
907 			}
908 
909 			/* any trailing white space is part of group: */
910 			while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p) && bp < buflim)
911 				*bp++ = *p++;
912 			copylev = 0;
913 			putgmac = quoteit = FALSE;
914 			bufhead = bp;
915 			addrhead = p;
916 			continue;
917 		}
918 
919 		if (c == ';' && copylev <= 0 && !ColonOkInAddr)
920 		{
921 			if (bp < buflim)
922 				*bp++ = c;
923 		}
924 
925 		/* check for characters that may have to be quoted */
926 		if (strchr(".'@,;:\\()[]", c) != NULL)
927 		{
928 			/*
929 			**  If these occur as the phrase part of a <>
930 			**  construct, but are not inside of () or already
931 			**  quoted, they will have to be quoted.  Note that
932 			**  now (but don't actually do the quoting).
933 			*/
934 
935 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
936 				quoteit = TRUE;
937 		}
938 
939 		/* check for angle brackets */
940 		if (c == '<')
941 		{
942 			register char *q;
943 
944 			/* assume first of two angles is bogus */
945 			if (gotangle)
946 				quoteit = TRUE;
947 			gotangle = TRUE;
948 
949 			/* oops -- have to change our mind */
950 			anglelev = 1;
951 			if (!skipping)
952 				realanglelev = 1;
953 
954 			bp = bufhead;
955 			if (quoteit)
956 			{
957 				*bp++ = '"';
958 
959 				/* back up over the '<' and any spaces */
960 				--p;
961 				while (isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
962 					continue;
963 				p++;
964 			}
965 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
966 			{
967 				c = *q++;
968 				if (bp < buflim)
969 				{
970 					if (quoteit && c == '"')
971 						*bp++ = '\\';
972 					*bp++ = c;
973 				}
974 			}
975 			if (quoteit)
976 			{
977 				if (bp == &buf[1])
978 					bp--;
979 				else
980 					*bp++ = '"';
981 				while ((c = *p++) != '<')
982 				{
983 					if (bp < buflim)
984 						*bp++ = c;
985 				}
986 				*bp++ = c;
987 			}
988 			copylev = 0;
989 			putgmac = quoteit = FALSE;
990 			continue;
991 		}
992 
993 		if (c == '>')
994 		{
995 			if (anglelev > 0)
996 			{
997 				anglelev--;
998 				if (!skipping)
999 				{
1000 					realanglelev--;
1001 					buflim++;
1002 				}
1003 			}
1004 			else if (!skipping)
1005 			{
1006 				/* syntax error: unmatched > */
1007 				if (copylev > 0)
1008 					bp--;
1009 				quoteit = TRUE;
1010 				continue;
1011 			}
1012 			if (copylev++ <= 0)
1013 				*bp++ = c;
1014 			continue;
1015 		}
1016 
1017 		/* must be a real address character */
1018 	putg:
1019 		if (copylev <= 0 && !putgmac)
1020 		{
1021 			*bp++ = MACROEXPAND;
1022 			*bp++ = 'g';
1023 			putgmac = TRUE;
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	/* repair any syntactic damage */
1028 	if (realqmode)
1029 		*bp++ = '"';
1030 	while (realcmtlev-- > 0)
1031 		*bp++ = ')';
1032 	while (realanglelev-- > 0)
1033 		*bp++ = '>';
1034 	*bp++ = '\0';
1035 
1036 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1037 		printf("crackaddr=>`%s'\n", buf);
1038 
1039 	return (buf);
1040 }
1041 /*
1042 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
1043 **
1044 **	Parameters:
1045 **		mci -- the connection information.
1046 **		h -- the header to put.
1047 **		e -- envelope to use.
1048 **
1049 **	Returns:
1050 **		none.
1051 **
1052 **	Side Effects:
1053 **		none.
1054 */
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Macro for fast max (not available in e.g. DG/UX, 386/ix).
1058  */
1059 #ifndef MAX
1060 # define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b))
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 void
1064 putheader(mci, h, e)
1065 	register MCI *mci;
1066 	register HDR *h;
1067 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1068 {
1069 	char buf[MAX(MAXLINE,BUFSIZ)];
1070 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
1071 
1072 	if (tTd(34, 1))
1073 		printf("--- putheader, mailer = %s ---\n",
1074 			mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
1075 
1076 	mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
1077 	for (; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
1078 	{
1079 		register char *p = h->h_value;
1080 		extern bool bitintersect();
1081 
1082 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1083 		{
1084 			printf("  %s: ", h->h_field);
1085 			xputs(p);
1086 		}
1087 
1088 		/* suppress Content-Transfer-Encoding: if we are MIMEing */
1089 		if (bitset(H_CTE, h->h_flags) &&
1090 		    bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1091 		{
1092 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1093 				printf(" (skipped (content-transfer-encoding))\n");
1094 			continue;
1095 		}
1096 
1097 		if (bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1098 			goto vanilla;
1099 
1100 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
1101 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1102 		{
1103 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1104 				printf(" (skipped)\n");
1105 			continue;
1106 		}
1107 
1108 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
1109 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
1110 		{
1111 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1112 				printf(" (skipped (resent))\n");
1113 			continue;
1114 		}
1115 
1116 		/* suppress return receipts if requested */
1117 		if (bitset(H_RECEIPTTO, h->h_flags) &&
1118 		    bitset(EF_NORECEIPT, e->e_flags))
1119 		{
1120 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1121 				printf(" (skipped (receipt))\n");
1122 			continue;
1123 		}
1124 
1125 		/* macro expand value if generated internally */
1126 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
1127 		{
1128 			expand(p, buf, sizeof buf, e);
1129 			p = buf;
1130 			if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
1131 			{
1132 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1133 					printf(" (skipped -- null value)\n");
1134 				continue;
1135 			}
1136 		}
1137 
1138 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1139 			printf("\n");
1140 
1141 		if (bitset(H_STRIPVAL, h->h_flags))
1142 		{
1143 			/* empty field */
1144 			(void) sprintf(obuf, "%s:", h->h_field);
1145 			putline(obuf, mci);
1146 		}
1147 		else if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
1148 		{
1149 			/* address field */
1150 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
1151 
1152 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
1153 				oldstyle = FALSE;
1154 			commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e);
1155 		}
1156 		else
1157 		{
1158 			/* vanilla header line */
1159 			register char *nlp;
1160 
1161 vanilla:
1162 			(void) sprintf(obuf, "%s: ", h->h_field);
1163 			while ((nlp = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
1164 			{
1165 				*nlp = '\0';
1166 				(void) strcat(obuf, p);
1167 				*nlp = '\n';
1168 				putline(obuf, mci);
1169 				p = ++nlp;
1170 				obuf[0] = '\0';
1171 			}
1172 			(void) strcat(obuf, p);
1173 			putline(obuf, mci);
1174 		}
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	**  If we are converting this to a MIME message, add the
1179 	**  MIME headers.
1180 	*/
1181 
1182 #if MIME8TO7
1183 	if (bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) &&
1184 	    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
1185 	    !bitnset(M_8BITS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1186 	    !bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7, mci->mci_flags))
1187 	{
1188 		if (hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) == NULL)
1189 			putline("MIME-Version: 1.0", mci);
1190 		if (hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header) == NULL)
1191 		{
1192 			sprintf(obuf, "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%s",
1193 				defcharset(e));
1194 			putline(obuf, mci);
1195 		}
1196 		if (hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header) == NULL)
1197 			putline("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit", mci);
1198 	}
1199 #endif
1200 }
1201 /*
1202 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
1203 **
1204 **	Parameters:
1205 **		h -- the header field to output.
1206 **		p -- the value to put in it.
1207 **		oldstyle -- TRUE if this is an old style header.
1208 **		mci -- the connection information.
1209 **		e -- the envelope containing the message.
1210 **
1211 **	Returns:
1212 **		none.
1213 **
1214 **	Side Effects:
1215 **		outputs "p" to file "fp".
1216 */
1217 
1218 void
1219 commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e)
1220 	register HDR *h;
1221 	register char *p;
1222 	bool oldstyle;
1223 	register MCI *mci;
1224 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1225 {
1226 	register char *obp;
1227 	int opos;
1228 	int omax;
1229 	bool firstone = TRUE;
1230 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
1231 
1232 	/*
1233 	**  Output the address list translated by the
1234 	**  mailer and with commas.
1235 	*/
1236 
1237 	if (tTd(14, 2))
1238 		printf("commaize(%s: %s)\n", h->h_field, p);
1239 
1240 	obp = obuf;
1241 	(void) sprintf(obp, "%s: ", h->h_field);
1242 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 2;
1243 	obp += opos;
1244 	omax = mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 2;
1245 	if (omax < 0 || omax > 78)
1246 		omax = 78;
1247 
1248 	/*
1249 	**  Run through the list of values.
1250 	*/
1251 
1252 	while (*p != '\0')
1253 	{
1254 		register char *name;
1255 		register int c;
1256 		char savechar;
1257 		int flags;
1258 		auto int stat;
1259 
1260 		/*
1261 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
1262 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
1263 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
1264 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
1265 		**  signs mean keep going.
1266 		*/
1267 
1268 		/* find end of name */
1269 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
1270 			p++;
1271 		name = p;
1272 		for (;;)
1273 		{
1274 			auto char *oldp;
1275 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
1276 
1277 			(void) prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',', pvpbuf,
1278 				       sizeof pvpbuf, &oldp, NULL);
1279 			p = oldp;
1280 
1281 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
1282 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1283 				p++;
1284 
1285 			if (*p != '@')
1286 			{
1287 				p = oldp;
1288 				break;
1289 			}
1290 			p += *p == '@' ? 1 : 2;
1291 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1292 				p++;
1293 		}
1294 		/* at the end of one complete name */
1295 
1296 		/* strip off trailing white space */
1297 		while (p >= name &&
1298 		       ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
1299 			p--;
1300 		if (++p == name)
1301 			continue;
1302 		savechar = *p;
1303 		*p = '\0';
1304 
1305 		/* translate the name to be relative */
1306 		flags = RF_HEADERADDR|RF_ADDDOMAIN;
1307 		if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
1308 			flags |= RF_SENDERADDR;
1309 #if USERDB
1310 		else if (e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
1311 			 bitnset(M_UDBRECIPIENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
1312 		{
1313 			extern char *udbsender();
1314 
1315 			name = udbsender(name);
1316 		}
1317 #endif
1318 		stat = EX_OK;
1319 		name = remotename(name, mci->mci_mailer, flags, &stat, e);
1320 		if (*name == '\0')
1321 		{
1322 			*p = savechar;
1323 			continue;
1324 		}
1325 
1326 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
1327 		opos += strlen(name);
1328 		if (!firstone)
1329 			opos += 2;
1330 		if (opos > omax && !firstone)
1331 		{
1332 			(void) strcpy(obp, ",\n");
1333 			putline(obuf, mci);
1334 			obp = obuf;
1335 			(void) strcpy(obp, "        ");
1336 			opos = strlen(obp);
1337 			obp += opos;
1338 			opos += strlen(name);
1339 		}
1340 		else if (!firstone)
1341 		{
1342 			(void) strcpy(obp, ", ");
1343 			obp += 2;
1344 		}
1345 
1346 		while ((c = *name++) != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
1347 			*obp++ = c;
1348 		firstone = FALSE;
1349 		*p = savechar;
1350 	}
1351 	(void) strcpy(obp, "\n");
1352 	putline(obuf, mci);
1353 }
1354 /*
1355 **  COPYHEADER -- copy header list
1356 **
1357 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for header lists
1358 **
1359 **	Parameters:
1360 **		header -- list of header structures to copy.
1361 **
1362 **	Returns:
1363 **		a copy of 'header'.
1364 **
1365 **	Side Effects:
1366 **		none.
1367 */
1368 
1369 HDR *
1370 copyheader(header)
1371 	register HDR *header;
1372 {
1373 	register HDR *newhdr;
1374 	HDR *ret;
1375 	register HDR **tail = &ret;
1376 
1377 	while (header != NULL)
1378 	{
1379 		newhdr = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof(HDR));
1380 		STRUCTCOPY(*header, *newhdr);
1381 		*tail = newhdr;
1382 		tail = &newhdr->h_link;
1383 		header = header->h_link;
1384 	}
1385 	*tail = NULL;
1386 
1387 	return ret;
1388 }
1389