1 # include <errno.h>
2 # include "sendmail.h"
3 
4 SCCSID(@(#)headers.c	3.41		12/13/82);
5 
6 /*
7 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
8 **
9 **	Called by collect and by readcf to deal with header lines.
10 **
11 **	Parameters:
12 **		line -- header as a text line.
13 **		def -- if set, this is a default value.
14 **
15 **	Returns:
16 **		flags for this header.
17 **
18 **	Side Effects:
19 **		The header is saved on the header list.
20 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
21 */
22 
23 chompheader(line, def)
24 	char *line;
25 	bool def;
26 {
27 	register char *p;
28 	register HDR *h;
29 	HDR **hp;
30 	char *fname;
31 	char *fvalue;
32 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
33 	bool cond = FALSE;
34 	u_long mopts;
35 	extern u_long mfencode();
36 	extern char *crackaddr();
37 
38 # ifdef DEBUG
39 	if (tTd(31, 6))
40 		printf("chompheader: %s\n", line);
41 # endif DEBUG
42 
43 	/* strip off options */
44 	mopts = 0;
45 	p = line;
46 	if (*p == '?')
47 	{
48 		/* have some */
49 		register char *q = index(p + 1, *p);
50 
51 		if (q != NULL)
52 		{
53 			*q++ = '\0';
54 			mopts = mfencode(p + 1);
55 			p = q;
56 		}
57 		else
58 			syserr("chompheader: syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
59 		cond = TRUE;
60 	}
61 
62 	/* find canonical name */
63 	fname = p;
64 	p = index(p, ':');
65 	fvalue = &p[1];
66 	while (isspace(*--p))
67 		continue;
68 	*++p = '\0';
69 	makelower(fname);
70 
71 	/* strip field value on front */
72 	if (*fvalue == ' ')
73 		fvalue++;
74 
75 	/* search header list for this header */
76 	for (hp = &CurEnv->e_header, h = CurEnv->e_header; h != NULL;
77 		hp = &h->h_link, h = h->h_link)
78 	{
79 		if (strcmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 && bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
80 			break;
81 	}
82 
83 	/* see if it is a known type */
84 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
85 	{
86 		if (strcmp(hi->hi_field, fname) == 0)
87 			break;
88 	}
89 
90 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
91 	if (bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
92 		return (hi->hi_flags);
93 
94 	/* create/fill in a new node */
95 	if (h == NULL || bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
96 	{
97 		/* create a new node */
98 		h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
99 		h->h_field = newstr(fname);
100 		h->h_value = NULL;
101 		h->h_link = *hp;
102 		h->h_mflags = mopts;
103 		*hp = h;
104 	}
105 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
106 	if (def)
107 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
108 	if (cond)
109 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
110 	if (h->h_value != NULL)
111 		free((char *) h->h_value);
112 	h->h_value = newstr(fvalue);
113 
114 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
115 	if (!def && bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
116 	    (index(fvalue, ',') != NULL || index(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
117 	     index(fvalue, '<') != NULL || index(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
118 	{
119 		CurEnv->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
120 	}
121 
122 	/* send to this person if we so desire */
123 	if (!def && GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
124 		sendtolist(h->h_value, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &CurEnv->e_sendqueue);
125 
126 	return (h->h_flags);
127 }
128 /*
129 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
130 **
131 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
132 **
133 **	Parameters:
134 **		field -- the name of the header field.
135 **		value -- the value of the field.  It must be lower-cased.
136 **		e -- the envelope to add them to.
137 **
138 **	Returns:
139 **		none.
140 **
141 **	Side Effects:
142 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
143 */
144 
145 addheader(field, value, e)
146 	char *field;
147 	char *value;
148 	ENVELOPE *e;
149 {
150 	register HDR *h;
151 	register struct hdrinfo *hi;
152 	HDR **hp;
153 
154 	/* find info struct */
155 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
156 	{
157 		if (strcmp(field, hi->hi_field) == 0)
158 			break;
159 	}
160 
161 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
162 	for (hp = &e->e_header; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
163 	{
164 		if (strcmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
165 			break;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* allocate space for new header */
169 	h = (HDR *) xalloc(sizeof *h);
170 	h->h_field = field;
171 	h->h_value = newstr(value);
172 	h->h_link = *hp;
173 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags | H_DEFAULT;
174 	h->h_mflags = 0;
175 	*hp = h;
176 }
177 /*
178 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
179 **
180 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
181 **	as a default) are used.
182 **
183 **	Parameters:
184 **		field -- the field name.
185 **
186 **	Returns:
187 **		pointer to the value part.
188 **		NULL if not found.
189 **
190 **	Side Effects:
191 **		none.
192 */
193 
194 char *
195 hvalue(field)
196 	char *field;
197 {
198 	register HDR *h;
199 
200 	for (h = CurEnv->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
201 	{
202 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) && strcmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
203 			return (h->h_value);
204 	}
205 	return (NULL);
206 }
207 /*
208 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
209 **
210 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
211 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
212 **
213 **	Parameters:
214 **		s -- string to check for possible headerness.
215 **
216 **	Returns:
217 **		TRUE if s is a header.
218 **		FALSE otherwise.
219 **
220 **	Side Effects:
221 **		none.
222 */
223 
224 bool
225 isheader(s)
226 	register char *s;
227 {
228 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
229 		s++;
230 
231 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
232 	while (isspace(*s))
233 		s++;
234 
235 	return (*s == ':');
236 }
237 /*
238 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
239 **
240 **	Parameters:
241 **		e -- the envelope to process.
242 **
243 **	Returns:
244 **		none.
245 **
246 **	Side Effects:
247 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
248 **			in the collected header.
249 **		Aborts the message if the hop count is exceeded.
250 */
251 
252 eatheader(e)
253 	register ENVELOPE *e;
254 {
255 	register HDR *h;
256 	register char *p;
257 	int hopcnt = 0;
258 
259 #ifdef DEBUG
260 	if (tTd(32, 1))
261 		printf("----- collected header -----\n");
262 #endif DEBUG
263 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
264 	{
265 #ifdef DEBUG
266 		extern char *capitalize();
267 
268 		if (tTd(32, 1))
269 			printf("%s: %s\n", capitalize(h->h_field), h->h_value);
270 #endif DEBUG
271 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
272 			hopcnt++;
273 	}
274 #ifdef DEBUG
275 	if (tTd(32, 1))
276 		printf("----------------------------\n");
277 #endif DEBUG
278 
279 	/* store hop count */
280 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
281 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
282 
283 	/* message priority */
284 	p = hvalue("precedence");
285 	if (p != NULL)
286 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
287 	if (!QueueRun)
288 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize - e->e_class * WKPRIFACT;
289 
290 	/* return receipt to */
291 	p = hvalue("return-receipt-to");
292 	if (p != NULL)
293 		e->e_receiptto = p;
294 
295 	/* errors to */
296 	p = hvalue("errors-to");
297 	if (p != NULL)
298 		sendtolist(p, (ADDRESS *) NULL, &e->e_errorqueue);
299 
300 	/* from person */
301 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
302 	{
303 		register struct hdrinfo *hi = HdrInfo;
304 
305 		for (p = NULL; p == NULL && hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
306 		{
307 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
308 				p = hvalue(hi->hi_field);
309 		}
310 		if (p != NULL)
311 			setsender(p);
312 	}
313 
314 	/* full name of from person */
315 	p = hvalue("full-name");
316 	if (p != NULL)
317 		define('x', p, e);
318 
319 	/* date message originated */
320 	p = hvalue("posted-date");
321 	if (p == NULL)
322 		p = hvalue("date");
323 	if (p != NULL)
324 	{
325 		define('a', p, e);
326 		/* we don't have a good way to do canonical conversion ....
327 		define('d', newstr(arpatounix(p)), e);
328 		.... so we will ignore the problem for the time being */
329 	}
330 }
331 /*
332 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
333 **
334 **	Parameters:
335 **		p -- priority in ascii.
336 **
337 **	Returns:
338 **		priority as a numeric level.
339 **
340 **	Side Effects:
341 **		none.
342 */
343 
344 priencode(p)
345 	char *p;
346 {
347 	register int i;
348 	extern bool sameword();
349 
350 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
351 	{
352 		if (sameword(p, Priorities[i].pri_name))
353 			return (Priorities[i].pri_val);
354 	}
355 
356 	/* unknown priority */
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 /*
360 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
361 **
362 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
363 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
364 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
365 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
366 **	something semantically identical.
367 **
368 **	The process is kind of strange.  There are a number of
369 **	interesting cases:
370 **		1.  comment <address> comment	==> comment <$g> comment
371 **		2.  address			==> address
372 **		3.  address (comment)		==> $g (comment)
373 **		4.  (comment) address		==> (comment) $g
374 **	And then there are the hard cases....
375 **		5.  add (comment) ress		==> $g (comment)
376 **		6.  comment <address (comment)>	==> comment <$g (comment)>
377 **		7.    .... etc ....
378 **
379 **	Parameters:
380 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
381 **
382 **	Returns:
383 **		a pointer to the new version.
384 **
385 **	Side Effects:
386 **		none.
387 **
388 **	Warning:
389 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
390 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
391 */
392 
393 char *
394 crackaddr(addr)
395 	register char *addr;
396 {
397 	register char *p;
398 	register int i;
399 	static char buf[MAXNAME];
400 	char *rhs;
401 	bool gotaddr;
402 	register char *bp;
403 
404 # ifdef DEBUG
405 	if (tTd(33, 1))
406 		printf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
407 # endif DEBUG
408 
409 	strcpy(buf, "");
410 	rhs = NULL;
411 
412 	/* strip leading spaces */
413 	while (*addr != '\0' && isspace(*addr))
414 		addr++;
415 
416 	/*
417 	**  See if we have anything in angle brackets.  If so, that is
418 	**  the address part, and the rest is the comment.
419 	*/
420 
421 	p = index(addr, '<');
422 	if (p != NULL)
423 	{
424 		/* copy the beginning of the addr field to the buffer */
425 		*p = '\0';
426 		strcpy(buf, addr);
427 		strcat(buf, "<");
428 		*p++ = '<';
429 
430 		/* skip spaces */
431 		while (isspace(*p))
432 			p++;
433 
434 		/* find the matching right angle bracket */
435 		addr = p;
436 		for (i = 0; *p != '\0'; p++)
437 		{
438 			switch (*p)
439 			{
440 			  case '<':
441 				i++;
442 				break;
443 
444 			  case '>':
445 				i--;
446 				break;
447 			}
448 			if (i < 0)
449 				break;
450 		}
451 
452 		/* p now points to the closing quote (or a null byte) */
453 		if (*p != '\0')
454 		{
455 			/* make rhs point to the extra stuff at the end */
456 			rhs = p;
457 			*p++ = '\0';
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	/*
462 	**  Now parse the real address part.  "addr" points to the (null
463 	**  terminated) version of what we are inerested in; rhs points
464 	**  to the extra stuff at the end of the line, if any.
465 	*/
466 
467 	p = addr;
468 
469 	/* now strip out comments */
470 	bp = &buf[strlen(buf)];
471 	gotaddr = FALSE;
472 	for (; *p != '\0'; p++)
473 	{
474 		if (*p == '(')
475 		{
476 			/* copy to matching close paren */
477 			*bp++ = *p++;
478 			for (i = 0; *p != '\0'; p++)
479 			{
480 				*bp++ = *p;
481 				switch (*p)
482 				{
483 				  case '(':
484 					i++;
485 					break;
486 
487 				  case ')':
488 					i--;
489 					break;
490 				}
491 				if (i < 0)
492 					break;
493 			}
494 			continue;
495 		}
496 
497 		/*
498 		**  If this is the first "real" character we have seen,
499 		**  then we put the "$g" in the buffer now.
500 		*/
501 
502 		if (isspace(*p))
503 			*bp++ = *p;
504 		else if (!gotaddr)
505 		{
506 			strcpy(bp, "$g");
507 			bp += 2;
508 			gotaddr = TRUE;
509 		}
510 	}
511 
512 	/* hack, hack.... strip trailing blanks */
513 	do
514 	{
515 		*bp-- = '\0';
516 	} while (isspace(*bp));
517 	bp++;
518 
519 	/* put any right hand side back on */
520 	if (rhs != NULL)
521 	{
522 		*rhs = '>';
523 		strcpy(bp, rhs);
524 	}
525 
526 # ifdef DEBUG
527 	if (tTd(33, 1))
528 		printf("crackaddr=>`%s'\n", buf);
529 # endif DEBUG
530 
531 	return (buf);
532 }
533 /*
534 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
535 **
536 **	Parameters:
537 **		fp -- file to put it on.
538 **		m -- mailer to use.
539 **		e -- envelope to use.
540 **
541 **	Returns:
542 **		none.
543 **
544 **	Side Effects:
545 **		none.
546 */
547 
548 putheader(fp, m, e)
549 	register FILE *fp;
550 	register MAILER *m;
551 	register ENVELOPE *e;
552 {
553 	char buf[BUFSIZ];
554 	register HDR *h;
555 	extern char *arpadate();
556 	extern char *capitalize();
557 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
558 	bool fullsmtp = bitset(M_FULLSMTP, m->m_flags);
559 
560 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
561 	{
562 		register char *p;
563 
564 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
565 		    !bitset(h->h_mflags, m->m_flags))
566 			continue;
567 
568 		p = h->h_value;
569 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags))
570 		{
571 			/* macro expand value if generated internally */
572 			expand(p, buf, &buf[sizeof buf], e);
573 			p = buf;
574 			if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
575 				continue;
576 		}
577 
578 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
579 		{
580 			/* address field */
581 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
582 
583 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
584 				oldstyle = FALSE;
585 			commaize(h, p, fp, oldstyle, m);
586 		}
587 		else
588 		{
589 			/* vanilla header line */
590 			(void) sprintf(obuf, "%s: %s\n", capitalize(h->h_field), p);
591 			putline(obuf, fp, fullsmtp);
592 		}
593 	}
594 }
595 /*
596 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
597 **
598 **	Parameters:
599 **		h -- the header field to output.
600 **		p -- the value to put in it.
601 **		fp -- file to put it to.
602 **		oldstyle -- TRUE if this is an old style header.
603 **		m -- a pointer to the mailer descriptor.  If NULL,
604 **			don't transform the name at all.
605 **
606 **	Returns:
607 **		none.
608 **
609 **	Side Effects:
610 **		outputs "p" to file "fp".
611 */
612 
613 commaize(h, p, fp, oldstyle, m)
614 	register HDR *h;
615 	register char *p;
616 	FILE *fp;
617 	bool oldstyle;
618 	register MAILER *m;
619 {
620 	register char *obp;
621 	int opos;
622 	bool fullsmtp = FALSE;
623 	bool firstone = TRUE;
624 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
625 
626 	/*
627 	**  Output the address list translated by the
628 	**  mailer and with commas.
629 	*/
630 
631 # ifdef DEBUG
632 	if (tTd(14, 2))
633 		printf("commaize(%s: %s)\n", h->h_field, p);
634 # endif DEBUG
635 
636 	if (m != NULL && bitset(M_FULLSMTP, m->m_flags))
637 		fullsmtp = TRUE;
638 
639 	obp = obuf;
640 	(void) sprintf(obp, "%s: ", capitalize(h->h_field));
641 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 2;
642 	obp += opos;
643 
644 	/*
645 	**  Run through the list of values.
646 	*/
647 
648 	while (*p != '\0')
649 	{
650 		register char *name;
651 		char savechar;
652 		extern char *remotename();
653 		extern char *DelimChar;		/* defined in prescan */
654 
655 		/*
656 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
657 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
658 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
659 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
660 		**  signs mean keep going.
661 		*/
662 
663 		/* find end of name */
664 		while (isspace(*p) || *p == ',')
665 			p++;
666 		name = p;
667 		for (;;)
668 		{
669 			char *oldp;
670 			extern bool isatword();
671 			extern char **prescan();
672 
673 			(void) prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',');
674 			p = DelimChar;
675 
676 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
677 			oldp = p;
678 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
679 				p++;
680 
681 			if (*p != '@' && !isatword(p))
682 			{
683 				p = oldp;
684 				break;
685 			}
686 			p += *p == '@' ? 1 : 2;
687 			while (*p != '\0' && isspace(*p))
688 				p++;
689 		}
690 		/* at the end of one complete name */
691 
692 		/* strip off trailing white space */
693 		while (p >= name && (isspace(*p) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
694 			p--;
695 		if (++p == name)
696 			continue;
697 		savechar = *p;
698 		*p = '\0';
699 
700 		/* translate the name to be relative */
701 		if (m != NULL)
702 			name = remotename(name, m, bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags));
703 		if (*name == '\0')
704 		{
705 			*p = savechar;
706 			continue;
707 		}
708 
709 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
710 		opos += qstrlen(name);
711 		if (!firstone)
712 			opos += 2;
713 		if (opos > 78 && !firstone)
714 		{
715 			(void) sprintf(obp, ",\n");
716 			putline(obuf, fp, fullsmtp);
717 			obp = obuf;
718 			(void) sprintf(obp, "        ");
719 			obp += strlen(obp);
720 			opos = 8 + strlen(name);
721 		}
722 		else if (!firstone)
723 		{
724 			(void) sprintf(obp, ", ");
725 			obp += 2;
726 		}
727 
728 		/* strip off quote bits as we output */
729 		while (*name != '\0')
730 		{
731 			if (bitset(0200, *name))
732 				*obp++ = '\\';
733 			*obp++ = *name++ & ~0200;
734 		}
735 		firstone = FALSE;
736 		*p = savechar;
737 	}
738 	(void) strcpy(obp, "\n");
739 	putline(obuf, fp, fullsmtp);
740 }
741 /*
742 **  ISATWORD -- tell if the word we are pointing to is "at".
743 **
744 **	Parameters:
745 **		p -- word to check.
746 **
747 **	Returns:
748 **		TRUE -- if p is the word at.
749 **		FALSE -- otherwise.
750 **
751 **	Side Effects:
752 **		none.
753 */
754 
755 bool
756 isatword(p)
757 	register char *p;
758 {
759 	extern char lower();
760 
761 	if (lower(p[0]) == 'a' && lower(p[1]) == 't' &&
762 	    p[2] != '\0' && isspace(p[2]))
763 		return (TRUE);
764 	return (FALSE);
765 }
766