1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)recipient.c	8.39 (Berkeley) 01/10/94";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include "sendmail.h"
14 # include <pwd.h>
15 
16 /*
17 **  SENDTOLIST -- Designate a send list.
18 **
19 **	The parameter is a comma-separated list of people to send to.
20 **	This routine arranges to send to all of them.
21 **
22 **	Parameters:
23 **		list -- the send list.
24 **		ctladdr -- the address template for the person to
25 **			send to -- effective uid/gid are important.
26 **			This is typically the alias that caused this
27 **			expansion.
28 **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put
29 **			these people into.
30 **		e -- the envelope in which to add these recipients.
31 **
32 **	Returns:
33 **		The number of addresses actually on the list.
34 **
35 **	Side Effects:
36 **		none.
37 */
38 
39 # define MAXRCRSN	10
40 
41 sendtolist(list, ctladdr, sendq, e)
42 	char *list;
43 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
44 	ADDRESS **sendq;
45 	register ENVELOPE *e;
46 {
47 	register char *p;
48 	register ADDRESS *al;	/* list of addresses to send to */
49 	bool firstone;		/* set on first address sent */
50 	char delimiter;		/* the address delimiter */
51 	int naddrs;
52 	char *oldto = e->e_to;
53 
54 	if (list == NULL)
55 	{
56 		syserr("sendtolist: null list");
57 		return 0;
58 	}
59 
60 	if (tTd(25, 1))
61 	{
62 		printf("sendto: %s\n   ctladdr=", list);
63 		printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
64 	}
65 
66 	/* heuristic to determine old versus new style addresses */
67 	if (ctladdr == NULL &&
68 	    (strchr(list, ',') != NULL || strchr(list, ';') != NULL ||
69 	     strchr(list, '<') != NULL || strchr(list, '(') != NULL))
70 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
71 	delimiter = ' ';
72 	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags) || ctladdr != NULL)
73 		delimiter = ',';
74 
75 	firstone = TRUE;
76 	al = NULL;
77 	naddrs = 0;
78 
79 	for (p = list; *p != '\0'; )
80 	{
81 		auto char *delimptr;
82 		register ADDRESS *a;
83 
84 		/* parse the address */
85 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
86 			p++;
87 		a = parseaddr(p, NULLADDR, RF_COPYALL, delimiter, &delimptr, e);
88 		p = delimptr;
89 		if (a == NULL)
90 			continue;
91 		a->q_next = al;
92 		a->q_alias = ctladdr;
93 
94 		/* see if this should be marked as a primary address */
95 		if (ctladdr == NULL ||
96 		    (firstone && *p == '\0' && bitset(QPRIMARY, ctladdr->q_flags)))
97 			a->q_flags |= QPRIMARY;
98 
99 		if (ctladdr != NULL && sameaddr(ctladdr, a))
100 			ctladdr->q_flags |= QSELFREF;
101 		al = a;
102 		firstone = FALSE;
103 	}
104 
105 	/* arrange to send to everyone on the local send list */
106 	while (al != NULL)
107 	{
108 		register ADDRESS *a = al;
109 
110 		al = a->q_next;
111 		a = recipient(a, sendq, e);
112 
113 		/* arrange to inherit full name */
114 		if (a->q_fullname == NULL && ctladdr != NULL)
115 			a->q_fullname = ctladdr->q_fullname;
116 		naddrs++;
117 	}
118 
119 	e->e_to = oldto;
120 	return (naddrs);
121 }
122 /*
123 **  RECIPIENT -- Designate a message recipient
124 **
125 **	Saves the named person for future mailing.
126 **
127 **	Parameters:
128 **		a -- the (preparsed) address header for the recipient.
129 **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of a queue to put the
130 **			recipient in.  Duplicate supression is done
131 **			in this queue.
132 **		e -- the current envelope.
133 **
134 **	Returns:
135 **		The actual address in the queue.  This will be "a" if
136 **		the address is not a duplicate, else the original address.
137 **
138 **	Side Effects:
139 **		none.
140 */
141 
142 ADDRESS *
143 recipient(a, sendq, e)
144 	register ADDRESS *a;
145 	register ADDRESS **sendq;
146 	register ENVELOPE *e;
147 {
148 	register ADDRESS *q;
149 	ADDRESS **pq;
150 	register struct mailer *m;
151 	register char *p;
152 	bool quoted = FALSE;		/* set if the addr has a quote bit */
153 	int findusercount = 0;
154 	char buf[MAXNAME];		/* unquoted image of the user name */
155 	extern int safefile();
156 
157 	e->e_to = a->q_paddr;
158 	m = a->q_mailer;
159 	errno = 0;
160 	if (tTd(26, 1))
161 	{
162 		printf("\nrecipient: ");
163 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
164 	}
165 
166 	/* if this is primary, add it to the original recipient list */
167 	if (a->q_alias == NULL)
168 	{
169 		if (e->e_origrcpt == NULL)
170 			e->e_origrcpt = a->q_paddr;
171 		else if (e->e_origrcpt != a->q_paddr)
172 			e->e_origrcpt = "";
173 	}
174 
175 	/* break aliasing loops */
176 	if (AliasLevel > MAXRCRSN)
177 	{
178 		usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken");
179 		return (a);
180 	}
181 
182 	/*
183 	**  Finish setting up address structure.
184 	*/
185 
186 	/* set the queue timeout */
187 	a->q_timeout = TimeOuts.to_q_return;
188 
189 	/* get unquoted user for file, program or user.name check */
190 	(void) strcpy(buf, a->q_user);
191 	for (p = buf; *p != '\0' && !quoted; p++)
192 	{
193 		if (*p == '\\')
194 			quoted = TRUE;
195 	}
196 	stripquotes(buf);
197 
198 	/* check for direct mailing to restricted mailers */
199 	if (m == ProgMailer)
200 	{
201 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
202 		{
203 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
204 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to programs");
205 		}
206 		else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, a->q_alias->q_flags))
207 		{
208 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
209 			usrerr("550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to programs",
210 				a->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
211 		}
212 		else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, a->q_alias->q_flags))
213 		{
214 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
215 			usrerr("550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to programs",
216 				a->q_alias->q_paddr);
217 		}
218 	}
219 
220 	/*
221 	**  Look up this person in the recipient list.
222 	**	If they are there already, return, otherwise continue.
223 	**	If the list is empty, just add it.  Notice the cute
224 	**	hack to make from addresses suppress things correctly:
225 	**	the QDONTSEND bit will be set in the send list.
226 	**	[Please note: the emphasis is on "hack."]
227 	*/
228 
229 	for (pq = sendq; (q = *pq) != NULL; pq = &q->q_next)
230 	{
231 		if (sameaddr(q, a))
232 		{
233 			if (tTd(26, 1))
234 			{
235 				printf("%s in sendq: ", a->q_paddr);
236 				printaddr(q, FALSE);
237 			}
238 			if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
239 			{
240 				if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
241 					message("duplicate suppressed");
242 				q->q_flags |= a->q_flags;
243 			}
244 			else if (bitset(QSELFREF, q->q_flags))
245 				q->q_flags |= a->q_flags & ~QDONTSEND;
246 			a = q;
247 			goto testselfdestruct;
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	/* add address on list */
252 	*pq = a;
253 	a->q_next = NULL;
254 
255 	/*
256 	**  Alias the name and handle special mailer types.
257 	*/
258 
259   trylocaluser:
260 	if (tTd(29, 7))
261 		printf("at trylocaluser %s\n", a->q_user);
262 
263 	if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QBADADDR|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
264 		goto testselfdestruct;
265 
266 	if (m == InclMailer)
267 	{
268 		a->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
269 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
270 		{
271 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
272 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to :include:s");
273 		}
274 		else
275 		{
276 			int ret;
277 
278 			message("including file %s", a->q_user);
279 			ret = include(a->q_user, FALSE, a, sendq, e);
280 			if (transienterror(ret))
281 			{
282 #ifdef LOG
283 				if (LogLevel > 2)
284 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: include %s: transient error: %e",
285 						e->e_id, a->q_user, errstring(ret));
286 #endif
287 				a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
288 				a->q_flags &= ~QDONTSEND;
289 				usrerr("451 Cannot open %s: %s",
290 					a->q_user, errstring(ret));
291 			}
292 			else if (ret != 0)
293 			{
294 				a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
295 				usrerr("550 Cannot open %s: %s",
296 					a->q_user, errstring(ret));
297 			}
298 		}
299 	}
300 	else if (m == FileMailer)
301 	{
302 		extern bool writable();
303 
304 		/* check if writable or creatable */
305 		if (a->q_alias == NULL)
306 		{
307 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
308 			usrerr("550 Cannot mail directly to files");
309 		}
310 		else if (bitset(QBOGUSSHELL, a->q_alias->q_flags))
311 		{
312 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
313 			usrerr("550 User %s@%s doesn't have a valid shell for mailing to files",
314 				a->q_alias->q_ruser, MyHostName);
315 		}
316 		else if (bitset(QUNSAFEADDR, a->q_alias->q_flags))
317 		{
318 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
319 			usrerr("550 Address %s is unsafe for mailing to files",
320 				a->q_alias->q_paddr);
321 		}
322 		else if (!writable(buf, getctladdr(a), SFF_ANYFILE))
323 		{
324 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
325 			giveresponse(EX_CANTCREAT, m, NULL, a->q_alias, e);
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 	if (m != LocalMailer)
330 	{
331 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
332 			e->e_nrcpts++;
333 		goto testselfdestruct;
334 	}
335 
336 	/* try aliasing */
337 	alias(a, sendq, e);
338 
339 # ifdef USERDB
340 	/* if not aliased, look it up in the user database */
341 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QNOTREMOTE|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
342 	{
343 		extern int udbexpand();
344 
345 		if (udbexpand(a, sendq, e) == EX_TEMPFAIL)
346 		{
347 			a->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
348 			if (e->e_message == NULL)
349 				e->e_message = newstr("Deferred: user database error");
350 # ifdef LOG
351 			if (LogLevel > 8)
352 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: deferred: udbexpand: %s",
353 					e->e_id, errstring(errno));
354 # endif
355 			message("queued (user database error): %s",
356 				errstring(errno));
357 			e->e_nrcpts++;
358 			goto testselfdestruct;
359 		}
360 	}
361 # endif
362 
363 	/* if it was an alias or a UDB expansion, just return now */
364 	if (bitset(QDONTSEND|QQUEUEUP|QVERIFIED, a->q_flags))
365 		goto testselfdestruct;
366 
367 	/*
368 	**  If we have a level two config file, then pass the name through
369 	**  Ruleset 5 before sending it off.  Ruleset 5 has the right
370 	**  to send rewrite it to another mailer.  This gives us a hook
371 	**  after local aliasing has been done.
372 	*/
373 
374 	if (tTd(29, 5))
375 	{
376 		printf("recipient: testing local?  cl=%d, rr5=%x\n\t",
377 			ConfigLevel, RewriteRules[5]);
378 		printaddr(a, FALSE);
379 	}
380 	if (!bitset(QNOTREMOTE, a->q_flags) && ConfigLevel >= 2 &&
381 	    RewriteRules[5] != NULL)
382 	{
383 		maplocaluser(a, sendq, e);
384 	}
385 
386 	/*
387 	**  If it didn't get rewritten to another mailer, go ahead
388 	**  and deliver it.
389 	*/
390 
391 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND|QQUEUEUP, a->q_flags))
392 	{
393 		auto bool fuzzy;
394 		register struct passwd *pw;
395 		extern struct passwd *finduser();
396 
397 		/* warning -- finduser may trash buf */
398 		pw = finduser(buf, &fuzzy);
399 		if (pw == NULL)
400 		{
401 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
402 			giveresponse(EX_NOUSER, m, NULL, a->q_alias, e);
403 		}
404 		else
405 		{
406 			char nbuf[MAXNAME];
407 
408 			if (fuzzy)
409 			{
410 				/* name was a fuzzy match */
411 				a->q_user = newstr(pw->pw_name);
412 				if (findusercount++ > 3)
413 				{
414 					a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
415 					usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop for %s broken",
416 						pw->pw_name);
417 					return (a);
418 				}
419 
420 				/* see if it aliases */
421 				(void) strcpy(buf, pw->pw_name);
422 				goto trylocaluser;
423 			}
424 			a->q_home = newstr(pw->pw_dir);
425 			a->q_uid = pw->pw_uid;
426 			a->q_gid = pw->pw_gid;
427 			a->q_ruser = newstr(pw->pw_name);
428 			a->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
429 			buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, nbuf);
430 			if (nbuf[0] != '\0')
431 				a->q_fullname = newstr(nbuf);
432 			if (pw->pw_shell != NULL && pw->pw_shell[0] != '\0' &&
433 			    !usershellok(pw->pw_shell))
434 			{
435 				a->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
436 			}
437 			if (!quoted)
438 				forward(a, sendq, e);
439 		}
440 	}
441 	if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
442 		e->e_nrcpts++;
443 
444   testselfdestruct:
445 	if (tTd(26, 8))
446 	{
447 		printf("testselfdestruct: ");
448 		printaddr(a, TRUE);
449 	}
450 	if (a->q_alias == NULL && a != &e->e_from &&
451 	    bitset(QDONTSEND, a->q_flags))
452 	{
453 		q = *sendq;
454 		while (q != NULL && bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
455 			q = q->q_next;
456 		if (q == NULL)
457 		{
458 			a->q_flags |= QBADADDR;
459 			usrerr("554 aliasing/forwarding loop broken");
460 		}
461 	}
462 	return (a);
463 }
464 /*
465 **  FINDUSER -- find the password entry for a user.
466 **
467 **	This looks a lot like getpwnam, except that it may want to
468 **	do some fancier pattern matching in /etc/passwd.
469 **
470 **	This routine contains most of the time of many sendmail runs.
471 **	It deserves to be optimized.
472 **
473 **	Parameters:
474 **		name -- the name to match against.
475 **		fuzzyp -- an outarg that is set to TRUE if this entry
476 **			was found using the fuzzy matching algorithm;
477 **			set to FALSE otherwise.
478 **
479 **	Returns:
480 **		A pointer to a pw struct.
481 **		NULL if name is unknown or ambiguous.
482 **
483 **	Side Effects:
484 **		may modify name.
485 */
486 
487 struct passwd *
488 finduser(name, fuzzyp)
489 	char *name;
490 	bool *fuzzyp;
491 {
492 	register struct passwd *pw;
493 	register char *p;
494 	extern struct passwd *getpwent();
495 	extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
496 
497 	if (tTd(29, 4))
498 		printf("finduser(%s): ", name);
499 
500 	*fuzzyp = FALSE;
501 
502 	/* DEC Hesiod getpwnam accepts numeric strings -- short circuit it */
503 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
504 		if (!isascii(*p) || !isdigit(*p))
505 			break;
506 	if (*p == '\0')
507 	{
508 		if (tTd(29, 4))
509 			printf("failed (numeric input)\n");
510 		return NULL;
511 	}
512 
513 	/* look up this login name using fast path */
514 	if ((pw = getpwnam(name)) != NULL)
515 	{
516 		if (tTd(29, 4))
517 			printf("found (non-fuzzy)\n");
518 		return (pw);
519 	}
520 
521 #ifdef MATCHGECOS
522 	/* see if fuzzy matching allowed */
523 	if (!MatchGecos)
524 	{
525 		if (tTd(29, 4))
526 			printf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
527 		return NULL;
528 	}
529 
530 	/* search for a matching full name instead */
531 	for (p = name; *p != '\0'; p++)
532 	{
533 		if (*p == (SpaceSub & 0177) || *p == '_')
534 			*p = ' ';
535 	}
536 	(void) setpwent();
537 	while ((pw = getpwent()) != NULL)
538 	{
539 		char buf[MAXNAME];
540 
541 		buildfname(pw->pw_gecos, pw->pw_name, buf);
542 		if (strchr(buf, ' ') != NULL && !strcasecmp(buf, name))
543 		{
544 			if (tTd(29, 4))
545 				printf("fuzzy matches %s\n", pw->pw_name);
546 			message("sending to login name %s", pw->pw_name);
547 			*fuzzyp = TRUE;
548 			return (pw);
549 		}
550 	}
551 	if (tTd(29, 4))
552 		printf("no fuzzy match found\n");
553 #else
554 	if (tTd(29, 4))
555 		printf("not found (fuzzy disabled)\n");
556 #endif
557 	return (NULL);
558 }
559 /*
560 **  WRITABLE -- predicate returning if the file is writable.
561 **
562 **	This routine must duplicate the algorithm in sys/fio.c.
563 **	Unfortunately, we cannot use the access call since we
564 **	won't necessarily be the real uid when we try to
565 **	actually open the file.
566 **
567 **	Notice that ANY file with ANY execute bit is automatically
568 **	not writable.  This is also enforced by mailfile.
569 **
570 **	Parameters:
571 **		filename -- the file name to check.
572 **		ctladdr -- the controlling address for this file.
573 **		flags -- SFF_* flags to control the function.
574 **
575 **	Returns:
576 **		TRUE -- if we will be able to write this file.
577 **		FALSE -- if we cannot write this file.
578 **
579 **	Side Effects:
580 **		none.
581 */
582 
583 bool
584 writable(filename, ctladdr, flags)
585 	char *filename;
586 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
587 	int flags;
588 {
589 	uid_t euid;
590 	gid_t egid;
591 	int bits;
592 	register char *p;
593 	char *uname;
594 	struct stat stb;
595 	extern char RealUserName[];
596 
597 	if (tTd(29, 5))
598 		printf("writable(%s, %x)\n", filename, flags);
599 
600 #ifdef HASLSTAT
601 	if ((bitset(SFF_NOSLINK, flags) ? lstat(filename, &stb)
602 					: stat(filename, &stb)) < 0)
603 #else
604 	if (stat(filename, &stb) < 0)
605 #endif
606 	{
607 		/* file does not exist -- see if directory is safe */
608 		p = strrchr(filename, '/');
609 		if (p == NULL)
610 		{
611 			errno = ENOTDIR;
612 			return FALSE;
613 		}
614 		*p = '\0';
615 		errno = safefile(filename, RealUid, RealGid, RealUserName,
616 				 SFF_MUSTOWN, S_IWRITE|S_IEXEC);
617 		*p = '/';
618 		return errno == 0;
619 	}
620 
621 #ifdef SUID_ROOT_FILES_OK
622 	/* really ought to be passed down -- and not a good idea */
623 	flags |= SFF_ROOTOK;
624 #endif
625 
626 	/*
627 	**  File does exist -- check that it is writable.
628 	*/
629 
630 	if (bitset(0111, stb.st_mode))
631 	{
632 		if (tTd(29, 5))
633 			printf("failed (mode %o: x bits)\n", stb.st_mode);
634 		errno = EPERM;
635 		return (FALSE);
636 	}
637 
638 	if (ctladdr != NULL && geteuid() == 0)
639 	{
640 		euid = ctladdr->q_uid;
641 		egid = ctladdr->q_gid;
642 		uname = ctladdr->q_user;
643 	}
644 	else
645 	{
646 		euid = RealUid;
647 		egid = RealGid;
648 		uname = RealUserName;
649 	}
650 	if (euid == 0)
651 	{
652 		euid = DefUid;
653 		uname = DefUser;
654 	}
655 	if (egid == 0)
656 		egid = DefGid;
657 	if (geteuid() == 0)
658 	{
659 		if (bitset(S_ISUID, stb.st_mode) &&
660 		    (stb.st_uid != 0 || bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags)))
661 		{
662 			euid = stb.st_uid;
663 			uname = NULL;
664 		}
665 		if (bitset(S_ISGID, stb.st_mode) &&
666 		    (stb.st_gid != 0 || bitset(SFF_ROOTOK, flags)))
667 			egid = stb.st_gid;
668 	}
669 
670 	if (tTd(29, 5))
671 		printf("\teu/gid=%d/%d, st_u/gid=%d/%d\n",
672 			euid, egid, stb.st_uid, stb.st_gid);
673 
674 	errno = safefile(filename, euid, egid, uname, flags, S_IWRITE);
675 	return errno == 0;
676 }
677 /*
678 **  INCLUDE -- handle :include: specification.
679 **
680 **	Parameters:
681 **		fname -- filename to include.
682 **		forwarding -- if TRUE, we are reading a .forward file.
683 **			if FALSE, it's a :include: file.
684 **		ctladdr -- address template to use to fill in these
685 **			addresses -- effective user/group id are
686 **			the important things.
687 **		sendq -- a pointer to the head of the send queue
688 **			to put these addresses in.
689 **
690 **	Returns:
691 **		open error status
692 **
693 **	Side Effects:
694 **		reads the :include: file and sends to everyone
695 **		listed in that file.
696 */
697 
698 static jmp_buf	CtxIncludeTimeout;
699 static int	includetimeout();
700 
701 #ifndef S_IWOTH
702 # define S_IWOTH	(S_IWRITE >> 6)
703 #endif
704 
705 int
706 include(fname, forwarding, ctladdr, sendq, e)
707 	char *fname;
708 	bool forwarding;
709 	ADDRESS *ctladdr;
710 	ADDRESS **sendq;
711 	ENVELOPE *e;
712 {
713 	register FILE *fp = NULL;
714 	char *oldto = e->e_to;
715 	char *oldfilename = FileName;
716 	int oldlinenumber = LineNumber;
717 	register EVENT *ev = NULL;
718 	int nincludes;
719 	register ADDRESS *ca;
720 	uid_t saveduid, uid;
721 	gid_t savedgid, gid;
722 	char *uname;
723 	int rval = 0;
724 	int sfflags = forwarding ? SFF_MUSTOWN : SFF_ANYFILE;
725 	struct stat st;
726 	char buf[MAXLINE];
727 
728 	if (tTd(27, 2))
729 		printf("include(%s)\n", fname);
730 	if (tTd(27, 4))
731 		printf("   ruid=%d euid=%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
732 	if (tTd(27, 14))
733 	{
734 		printf("ctladdr ");
735 		printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
736 	}
737 
738 	if (tTd(27, 9))
739 		printf("include: old uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
740 
741 	ca = getctladdr(ctladdr);
742 	if (ca == NULL)
743 	{
744 		uid = DefUid;
745 		gid = DefGid;
746 		uname = DefUser;
747 		saveduid = -1;
748 	}
749 	else
750 	{
751 		uid = ca->q_uid;
752 		gid = ca->q_gid;
753 		uname = ca->q_user;
754 #ifdef HASSETREUID
755 		saveduid = geteuid();
756 		savedgid = getegid();
757 		if (saveduid == 0)
758 		{
759 			initgroups(uname, gid);
760 			if (uid != 0)
761 				(void) setreuid(0, uid);
762 		}
763 #endif
764 	}
765 
766 	if (tTd(27, 9))
767 		printf("include: new uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
768 
769 	/*
770 	**  If home directory is remote mounted but server is down,
771 	**  this can hang or give errors; use a timeout to avoid this
772 	*/
773 
774 	if (setjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout) != 0)
775 	{
776 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QQUEUEUP;
777 		errno = 0;
778 
779 		/* return pseudo-error code */
780 		rval = EOPENTIMEOUT;
781 		goto resetuid;
782 	}
783 	ev = setevent((time_t) 60, includetimeout, 0);
784 
785 	/* the input file must be marked safe */
786 	rval = safefile(fname, uid, gid, uname, sfflags, S_IREAD);
787 	if (rval != 0)
788 	{
789 		/* don't use this :include: file */
790 		if (tTd(27, 4))
791 			printf("include: not safe (uid=%d): %s\n",
792 				uid, errstring(rval));
793 	}
794 	else
795 	{
796 		fp = fopen(fname, "r");
797 		if (fp == NULL)
798 		{
799 			rval = errno;
800 			if (tTd(27, 4))
801 				printf("include: open: %s\n", errstring(rval));
802 		}
803 	}
804 	clrevent(ev);
805 
806 resetuid:
807 
808 #ifdef HASSETREUID
809 	if (saveduid == 0)
810 	{
811 		if (uid != 0)
812 			if (setreuid(-1, 0) < 0 || setreuid(RealUid, 0) < 0)
813 				syserr("setreuid(%d, 0) failure (real=%d, eff=%d)",
814 					RealUid, getuid(), geteuid());
815 		setgid(savedgid);
816 	}
817 #endif
818 
819 	if (tTd(27, 9))
820 		printf("include: reset uid = %d/%d\n", getuid(), geteuid());
821 
822 	if (rval == EOPENTIMEOUT)
823 		usrerr("451 open timeout on %s", fname);
824 
825 	if (fp == NULL)
826 		return rval;
827 
828 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st) < 0)
829 	{
830 		rval = errno;
831 		syserr("Cannot fstat %s!", fname);
832 		return rval;
833 	}
834 
835 	if (ca == NULL)
836 	{
837 		ctladdr->q_uid = st.st_uid;
838 		ctladdr->q_gid = st.st_gid;
839 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QGOODUID;
840 	}
841 	if (ca != NULL && ca->q_uid == st.st_uid)
842 	{
843 		/* optimization -- avoid getpwuid if we already have info */
844 		ctladdr->q_flags |= ca->q_flags & QBOGUSSHELL;
845 		ctladdr->q_ruser = ca->q_ruser;
846 	}
847 	else
848 	{
849 		register struct passwd *pw;
850 
851 		pw = getpwuid(st.st_uid);
852 		if (pw == NULL || !usershellok(pw->pw_shell))
853 		{
854 			ctladdr->q_ruser = newstr(pw->pw_name);
855 			ctladdr->q_flags |= QBOGUSSHELL;
856 		}
857 	}
858 
859 	if (bitset(EF_VRFYONLY, e->e_flags))
860 	{
861 		/* don't do any more now */
862 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QVERIFIED;
863 		e->e_nrcpts++;
864 		xfclose(fp, "include", fname);
865 		return rval;
866 	}
867 
868 	/*
869 	** Check to see if some bad guy can write this file
870 	**
871 	**	This should really do something clever with group
872 	**	permissions; currently we just view world writable
873 	**	as unsafe.  Also, we don't check for writable
874 	**	directories in the path.  We've got to leave
875 	**	something for the local sysad to do.
876 	*/
877 
878 	if (bitset(S_IWOTH, st.st_mode))
879 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QUNSAFEADDR;
880 
881 	/* read the file -- each line is a comma-separated list. */
882 	FileName = fname;
883 	LineNumber = 0;
884 	ctladdr->q_flags &= ~QSELFREF;
885 	nincludes = 0;
886 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL)
887 	{
888 		register char *p = strchr(buf, '\n');
889 
890 		LineNumber++;
891 		if (p != NULL)
892 			*p = '\0';
893 		if (buf[0] == '#' || buf[0] == '\0')
894 			continue;
895 		e->e_to = NULL;
896 		message("%s to %s",
897 			forwarding ? "forwarding" : "sending", buf);
898 #ifdef LOG
899 		if (forwarding && LogLevel > 9)
900 			syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: forward %s => %s",
901 				e->e_id, oldto, buf);
902 #endif
903 
904 		AliasLevel++;
905 		nincludes += sendtolist(buf, ctladdr, sendq, e);
906 		AliasLevel--;
907 	}
908 
909 	if (ferror(fp) && tTd(27, 3))
910 		printf("include: read error: %s\n", errstring(errno));
911 	if (nincludes > 0 && !bitset(QSELFREF, ctladdr->q_flags))
912 	{
913 		if (tTd(27, 5))
914 		{
915 			printf("include: QDONTSEND ");
916 			printaddr(ctladdr, FALSE);
917 		}
918 		ctladdr->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
919 	}
920 
921 	(void) xfclose(fp, "include", fname);
922 	FileName = oldfilename;
923 	LineNumber = oldlinenumber;
924 	e->e_to = oldto;
925 	return rval;
926 }
927 
928 static
929 includetimeout()
930 {
931 	longjmp(CtxIncludeTimeout, 1);
932 }
933 /*
934 **  SENDTOARGV -- send to an argument vector.
935 **
936 **	Parameters:
937 **		argv -- argument vector to send to.
938 **		e -- the current envelope.
939 **
940 **	Returns:
941 **		none.
942 **
943 **	Side Effects:
944 **		puts all addresses on the argument vector onto the
945 **			send queue.
946 */
947 
948 sendtoargv(argv, e)
949 	register char **argv;
950 	register ENVELOPE *e;
951 {
952 	register char *p;
953 
954 	while ((p = *argv++) != NULL)
955 	{
956 		(void) sendtolist(p, NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, e);
957 	}
958 }
959 /*
960 **  GETCTLADDR -- get controlling address from an address header.
961 **
962 **	If none, get one corresponding to the effective userid.
963 **
964 **	Parameters:
965 **		a -- the address to find the controller of.
966 **
967 **	Returns:
968 **		the controlling address.
969 **
970 **	Side Effects:
971 **		none.
972 */
973 
974 ADDRESS *
975 getctladdr(a)
976 	register ADDRESS *a;
977 {
978 	while (a != NULL && !bitset(QGOODUID, a->q_flags))
979 		a = a->q_alias;
980 	return (a);
981 }
982