1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)savemail.c	8.53 (Berkeley) 03/06/95";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include "sendmail.h"
14 # include <pwd.h>
15 
16 /*
17 **  SAVEMAIL -- Save mail on error
18 **
19 **	If mailing back errors, mail it back to the originator
20 **	together with an error message; otherwise, just put it in
21 **	dead.letter in the user's home directory (if he exists on
22 **	this machine).
23 **
24 **	Parameters:
25 **		e -- the envelope containing the message in error.
26 **		sendbody -- if TRUE, also send back the body of the
27 **			message; otherwise just send the header.
28 **
29 **	Returns:
30 **		none
31 **
32 **	Side Effects:
33 **		Saves the letter, by writing or mailing it back to the
34 **		sender, or by putting it in dead.letter in her home
35 **		directory.
36 */
37 
38 /* defines for state machine */
39 # define ESM_REPORT	0	/* report to sender's terminal */
40 # define ESM_MAIL	1	/* mail back to sender */
41 # define ESM_QUIET	2	/* messages have already been returned */
42 # define ESM_DEADLETTER	3	/* save in ~/dead.letter */
43 # define ESM_POSTMASTER	4	/* return to postmaster */
44 # define ESM_USRTMP	5	/* save in /usr/tmp/dead.letter */
45 # define ESM_PANIC	6	/* leave the locked queue/transcript files */
46 # define ESM_DONE	7	/* the message is successfully delivered */
47 
48 # ifndef _PATH_VARTMP
49 #  define _PATH_VARTMP	"/usr/tmp/"
50 # endif
51 
52 
53 savemail(e, sendbody)
54 	register ENVELOPE *e;
55 	bool sendbody;
56 {
57 	register struct passwd *pw;
58 	register FILE *fp;
59 	int state;
60 	auto ADDRESS *q = NULL;
61 	register char *p;
62 	MCI mcibuf;
63 	char buf[MAXLINE+1];
64 	extern struct passwd *getpwnam();
65 	extern char *ttypath();
66 	typedef int (*fnptr)();
67 	extern bool writable();
68 
69 	if (tTd(6, 1))
70 	{
71 		printf("\nsavemail, errormode = %c, id = %s, ExitStat = %d\n  e_from=",
72 			e->e_errormode, e->e_id == NULL ? "NONE" : e->e_id,
73 			ExitStat);
74 		printaddr(&e->e_from, FALSE);
75 	}
76 
77 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
78 	{
79 		/* can't return a message with no id */
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	/*
84 	**  In the unhappy event we don't know who to return the mail
85 	**  to, make someone up.
86 	*/
87 
88 	if (e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL)
89 	{
90 		e->e_sender = "Postmaster";
91 		if (parseaddr(e->e_sender, &e->e_from,
92 			      RF_COPYPARSE|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e) == NULL)
93 		{
94 			syserr("553 Cannot parse Postmaster!");
95 			ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
96 			finis();
97 		}
98 	}
99 	e->e_to = NULL;
100 
101 	/*
102 	**  Basic state machine.
103 	**
104 	**	This machine runs through the following states:
105 	**
106 	**	ESM_QUIET	Errors have already been printed iff the
107 	**			sender is local.
108 	**	ESM_REPORT	Report directly to the sender's terminal.
109 	**	ESM_MAIL	Mail response to the sender.
110 	**	ESM_DEADLETTER	Save response in ~/dead.letter.
111 	**	ESM_POSTMASTER	Mail response to the postmaster.
112 	**	ESM_PANIC	Save response anywhere possible.
113 	*/
114 
115 	/* determine starting state */
116 	switch (e->e_errormode)
117 	{
118 	  case EM_WRITE:
119 		state = ESM_REPORT;
120 		break;
121 
122 	  case EM_BERKNET:
123 		/* mail back, but return o.k. exit status */
124 		ExitStat = EX_OK;
125 
126 		/* fall through.... */
127 
128 	  case EM_MAIL:
129 		state = ESM_MAIL;
130 		break;
131 
132 	  case EM_PRINT:
133 	  case '\0':
134 		state = ESM_QUIET;
135 		break;
136 
137 	  case EM_QUIET:
138 		/* no need to return anything at all */
139 		return;
140 
141 	  default:
142 		syserr("554 savemail: bogus errormode x%x\n", e->e_errormode);
143 		state = ESM_MAIL;
144 		break;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* if this is already an error response, send to postmaster */
148 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
149 	{
150 		if (e->e_parent != NULL &&
151 		    bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_parent->e_flags))
152 		{
153 			/* got an error sending a response -- can it */
154 			return;
155 		}
156 		state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
157 	}
158 
159 	while (state != ESM_DONE)
160 	{
161 		if (tTd(6, 5))
162 			printf("  state %d\n", state);
163 
164 		switch (state)
165 		{
166 		  case ESM_QUIET:
167 			if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
168 				state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
169 			else
170 				state = ESM_MAIL;
171 			break;
172 
173 		  case ESM_REPORT:
174 
175 			/*
176 			**  If the user is still logged in on the same terminal,
177 			**  then write the error messages back to hir (sic).
178 			*/
179 
180 			p = ttypath();
181 			if (p == NULL || freopen(p, "w", stdout) == NULL)
182 			{
183 				state = ESM_MAIL;
184 				break;
185 			}
186 
187 			expand("\201n", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
188 			printf("\r\nMessage from %s...\r\n", buf);
189 			printf("Errors occurred while sending mail.\r\n");
190 			if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
191 			{
192 				(void) fflush(e->e_xfp);
193 				fp = fopen(queuename(e, 'x'), "r");
194 			}
195 			else
196 				fp = NULL;
197 			if (fp == NULL)
198 			{
199 				syserr("Cannot open %s", queuename(e, 'x'));
200 				printf("Transcript of session is unavailable.\r\n");
201 			}
202 			else
203 			{
204 				printf("Transcript follows:\r\n");
205 				while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL &&
206 				       !ferror(stdout))
207 					fputs(buf, stdout);
208 				(void) xfclose(fp, "savemail transcript", e->e_id);
209 			}
210 			printf("Original message will be saved in dead.letter.\r\n");
211 			state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
212 			break;
213 
214 		  case ESM_MAIL:
215 			/*
216 			**  If mailing back, do it.
217 			**	Throw away all further output.  Don't alias,
218 			**	since this could cause loops, e.g., if joe
219 			**	mails to joe@x, and for some reason the network
220 			**	for @x is down, then the response gets sent to
221 			**	joe@x, which gives a response, etc.  Also force
222 			**	the mail to be delivered even if a version of
223 			**	it has already been sent to the sender.
224 			**
225 			**  If this is a configuration or local software
226 			**	error, send to the local postmaster as well,
227 			**	since the originator can't do anything
228 			**	about it anyway.  Note that this is a full
229 			**	copy of the message (intentionally) so that
230 			**	the Postmaster can forward things along.
231 			*/
232 
233 			if (ExitStat == EX_CONFIG || ExitStat == EX_SOFTWARE)
234 			{
235 				(void) sendtolist("postmaster",
236 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
237 			}
238 			if (!emptyaddr(&e->e_from))
239 			{
240 				(void) sendtolist(e->e_from.q_paddr,
241 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
242 			}
243 
244 			/*
245 			**  Deliver a non-delivery report to the
246 			**  Postmaster-designate (not necessarily
247 			**  Postmaster).  This does not include the
248 			**  body of the message, for privacy reasons.
249 			**  You really shouldn't need this.
250 			*/
251 
252 			e->e_flags |= EF_PM_NOTIFY;
253 
254 			/* check to see if there are any good addresses */
255 			for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
256 				if (!bitset(QBADADDR|QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
257 					break;
258 			if (q == NULL)
259 			{
260 				/* this is an error-error */
261 				state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
262 				break;
263 			}
264 			if (returntosender(e->e_message, e->e_errorqueue,
265 					   sendbody, e) == 0)
266 			{
267 				state = ESM_DONE;
268 				break;
269 			}
270 
271 			/* didn't work -- return to postmaster */
272 			state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
273 			break;
274 
275 		  case ESM_POSTMASTER:
276 			/*
277 			**  Similar to previous case, but to system postmaster.
278 			*/
279 
280 			q = NULL;
281 			if (sendtolist("postmaster", NULL, &q, 0, e) <= 0)
282 			{
283 				syserr("553 cannot parse postmaster!");
284 				ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
285 				state = ESM_USRTMP;
286 				break;
287 			}
288 			if (returntosender(e->e_message, q, sendbody, e) == 0)
289 			{
290 				state = ESM_DONE;
291 				break;
292 			}
293 
294 			/* didn't work -- last resort */
295 			state = ESM_USRTMP;
296 			break;
297 
298 		  case ESM_DEADLETTER:
299 			/*
300 			**  Save the message in dead.letter.
301 			**	If we weren't mailing back, and the user is
302 			**	local, we should save the message in
303 			**	~/dead.letter so that the poor person doesn't
304 			**	have to type it over again -- and we all know
305 			**	what poor typists UNIX users are.
306 			*/
307 
308 			p = NULL;
309 			if (bitnset(M_HASPWENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
310 			{
311 				if (e->e_from.q_home != NULL)
312 					p = e->e_from.q_home;
313 				else if ((pw = getpwnam(e->e_from.q_user)) != NULL)
314 					p = pw->pw_dir;
315 			}
316 			if (p == NULL)
317 			{
318 				/* no local directory */
319 				state = ESM_MAIL;
320 				break;
321 			}
322 			if (e->e_dfp != NULL)
323 			{
324 				bool oldverb = Verbose;
325 
326 				/* we have a home directory; open dead.letter */
327 				define('z', p, e);
328 				expand("\201z/dead.letter", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
329 				Verbose = TRUE;
330 				message("Saving message in %s", buf);
331 				Verbose = oldverb;
332 				e->e_to = buf;
333 				q = NULL;
334 				(void) sendtolist(buf, &e->e_from, &q, 0, e);
335 				if (q != NULL &&
336 				    !bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags) &&
337 				    deliver(e, q) == 0)
338 					state = ESM_DONE;
339 				else
340 					state = ESM_MAIL;
341 			}
342 			else
343 			{
344 				/* no data file -- try mailing back */
345 				state = ESM_MAIL;
346 			}
347 			break;
348 
349 		  case ESM_USRTMP:
350 			/*
351 			**  Log the mail in /usr/tmp/dead.letter.
352 			*/
353 
354 			if (e->e_class < 0)
355 			{
356 				state = ESM_DONE;
357 				break;
358 			}
359 
360 			if (SafeFileEnv != NULL && SafeFileEnv[0] != '\0')
361 			{
362 				state = ESM_PANIC;
363 				break;
364 			}
365 
366 			strcpy(buf, _PATH_VARTMP);
367 			strcat(buf, "dead.letter");
368 			if (!writable(buf, NULLADDR, SFF_NOSLINK|SFF_CREAT))
369 			{
370 				state = ESM_PANIC;
371 				break;
372 			}
373 			fp = safefopen(buf, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_APPEND,
374 					FileMode, SFF_NOSLINK);
375 			if (fp == NULL)
376 			{
377 				state = ESM_PANIC;
378 				break;
379 			}
380 
381 			bzero(&mcibuf, sizeof mcibuf);
382 			mcibuf.mci_out = fp;
383 			mcibuf.mci_mailer = FileMailer;
384 			if (bitnset(M_7BITS, FileMailer->m_flags))
385 				mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
386 
387 			putfromline(&mcibuf, e);
388 			(*e->e_puthdr)(&mcibuf, e->e_header, e);
389 			(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL);
390 			putline("\n", &mcibuf);
391 			(void) fflush(fp);
392 			state = ferror(fp) ? ESM_PANIC : ESM_DONE;
393 			(void) xfclose(fp, "savemail", buf);
394 			break;
395 
396 		  default:
397 			syserr("554 savemail: unknown state %d", state);
398 
399 			/* fall through ... */
400 
401 		  case ESM_PANIC:
402 			/* leave the locked queue & transcript files around */
403 			loseqfile(e, "savemail panic");
404 			syserr("!554 savemail: cannot save rejected email anywhere");
405 		}
406 	}
407 }
408 /*
409 **  RETURNTOSENDER -- return a message to the sender with an error.
410 **
411 **	Parameters:
412 **		msg -- the explanatory message.
413 **		returnq -- the queue of people to send the message to.
414 **		sendbody -- if TRUE, also send back the body of the
415 **			message; otherwise just send the header.
416 **		e -- the current envelope.
417 **
418 **	Returns:
419 **		zero -- if everything went ok.
420 **		else -- some error.
421 **
422 **	Side Effects:
423 **		Returns the current message to the sender via
424 **		mail.
425 */
426 
427 static bool	SendBody;
428 
429 #define MAXRETURNS	6	/* max depth of returning messages */
430 #define ERRORFUDGE	100	/* nominal size of error message text */
431 
432 returntosender(msg, returnq, sendbody, e)
433 	char *msg;
434 	ADDRESS *returnq;
435 	bool sendbody;
436 	register ENVELOPE *e;
437 {
438 	char buf[MAXNAME];
439 	extern putheader(), errbody();
440 	register ENVELOPE *ee;
441 	ENVELOPE *oldcur = CurEnv;
442 	ENVELOPE errenvelope;
443 	static int returndepth;
444 	register ADDRESS *q;
445 	char *p;
446 
447 	if (returnq == NULL)
448 		return (-1);
449 
450 	if (msg == NULL)
451 		msg = "Unable to deliver mail";
452 
453 	if (tTd(6, 1))
454 	{
455 		printf("\n*** Return To Sender: msg=\"%s\", depth=%d, e=%x, returnq=",
456 		       msg, returndepth, e);
457 		printaddr(returnq, TRUE);
458 		if (tTd(6, 20))
459 		{
460 			printf("Sendq=");
461 			printaddr(e->e_sendqueue, TRUE);
462 		}
463 	}
464 
465 	if (++returndepth >= MAXRETURNS)
466 	{
467 		if (returndepth != MAXRETURNS)
468 			syserr("554 returntosender: infinite recursion on %s", returnq->q_paddr);
469 		/* don't "unrecurse" and fake a clean exit */
470 		/* returndepth--; */
471 		return (0);
472 	}
473 
474 	SendBody = sendbody;
475 	define('g', e->e_from.q_paddr, e);
476 	define('u', NULL, e);
477 
478 	/* initialize error envelope */
479 	ee = newenvelope(&errenvelope, e);
480 	define('a', "\201b", ee);
481 	define('r', "internal", ee);
482 	define('s', "localhost", ee);
483 	define('_', "localhost", ee);
484 	ee->e_puthdr = putheader;
485 	ee->e_putbody = errbody;
486 	ee->e_flags |= EF_RESPONSE|EF_METOO;
487 	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags))
488 		ee->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
489 	ee->e_sendqueue = returnq;
490 	ee->e_msgsize = ERRORFUDGE;
491 	if (!bitset(EF_NORETURN, e->e_flags))
492 		ee->e_msgsize += e->e_msgsize;
493 	initsys(ee);
494 	for (q = returnq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
495 	{
496 		if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
497 			continue;
498 
499 		if (!DontPruneRoutes && pruneroute(q->q_paddr))
500 		{
501 			register ADDRESS *p;
502 
503 			parseaddr(q->q_paddr, q, RF_COPYPARSE, '\0', NULL, e);
504 			for (p = returnq; p != NULL; p = p->q_next)
505 			{
506 				if (p != q && sameaddr(p, q))
507 					q->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
508 			}
509 		}
510 
511 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
512 			ee->e_nrcpts++;
513 
514 		if (q->q_alias == NULL)
515 			addheader("To", q->q_paddr, &ee->e_header);
516 	}
517 
518 # ifdef LOG
519 	if (LogLevel > 5)
520 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: return to sender: %s",
521 			e->e_id, ee->e_id, msg);
522 # endif
523 
524 	if (SendMIMEErrors)
525 	{
526 		addheader("MIME-Version", "1.0", &ee->e_header);
527 		(void) sprintf(buf, "%s.%ld/%s",
528 			ee->e_id, curtime(), MyHostName);
529 		ee->e_msgboundary = newstr(buf);
530 		(void) sprintf(buf,
531 #ifdef DSN
532 			"multipart/report; report-type=X-delivery-status-1; boundary=\"%s\"",
533 #else
534 			"multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"",
535 #endif
536 			ee->e_msgboundary);
537 		addheader("Content-Type", buf, &ee->e_header);
538 	}
539 	if (strncmp(msg, "Warning:", 8) == 0)
540 	{
541 		addheader("Subject", msg, ee);
542 		p = "warning-timeout";
543 	}
544 	else if (strcmp(msg, "Return receipt") == 0)
545 	{
546 		addheader("Subject", msg, ee);
547 		p = "return-receipt";
548 	}
549 	else
550 	{
551 		sprintf(buf, "Returned mail: %.*s", sizeof buf - 20, msg);
552 		addheader("Subject", buf, &ee->e_header);
553 		p = "failure";
554 	}
555 	(void) sprintf(buf, "auto-generated (%s)", p);
556 	addheader("Auto-Submitted", buf, &ee->e_header);
557 
558 	/* fake up an address header for the from person */
559 	expand("\201n", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
560 	if (parseaddr(buf, &ee->e_from, RF_COPYALL|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e) == NULL)
561 	{
562 		syserr("553 Can't parse myself!");
563 		ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
564 		returndepth--;
565 		return (-1);
566 	}
567 	ee->e_sender = ee->e_from.q_paddr;
568 
569 	/* push state into submessage */
570 	CurEnv = ee;
571 	define('f', "\201n", ee);
572 	define('x', "Mail Delivery Subsystem", ee);
573 	eatheader(ee, TRUE);
574 
575 	/* mark statistics */
576 	markstats(ee, NULLADDR);
577 
578 	/* actually deliver the error message */
579 	sendall(ee, SM_DEFAULT);
580 
581 	/* restore state */
582 	dropenvelope(ee);
583 	CurEnv = oldcur;
584 	returndepth--;
585 
586 	/* should check for delivery errors here */
587 	return (0);
588 }
589 /*
590 **  ERRBODY -- output the body of an error message.
591 **
592 **	Typically this is a copy of the transcript plus a copy of the
593 **	original offending message.
594 **
595 **	Parameters:
596 **		mci -- the mailer connection information.
597 **		e -- the envelope we are working in.
598 **		separator -- any possible MIME separator.
599 **		flags -- to modify the behaviour.
600 **
601 **	Returns:
602 **		none
603 **
604 **	Side Effects:
605 **		Outputs the body of an error message.
606 */
607 
608 errbody(mci, e, separator)
609 	register MCI *mci;
610 	register ENVELOPE *e;
611 	char *separator;
612 {
613 	register FILE *xfile;
614 	char *p;
615 	register ADDRESS *q;
616 	bool printheader;
617 	char buf[MAXLINE];
618 	extern char *xtextify();
619 
620 	if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
621 	{
622 		putline("", mci);
623 		mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
624 	}
625 	if (e->e_parent == NULL)
626 	{
627 		syserr("errbody: null parent");
628 		putline("   ----- Original message lost -----\n", mci);
629 		return;
630 	}
631 
632 	/*
633 	**  Output MIME header.
634 	*/
635 
636 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
637 	{
638 		putline("This is a MIME-encapsulated message", mci);
639 		putline("", mci);
640 		(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s", e->e_msgboundary);
641 		putline(buf, mci);
642 		putline("", mci);
643 	}
644 
645 	/*
646 	**  Output introductory information.
647 	*/
648 
649 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
650 		if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
651 			break;
652 	if (q == NULL &&
653 	    !bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
654 	{
655 		putline("    **********************************************",
656 			mci);
657 		putline("    **      THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY      **",
658 			mci);
659 		putline("    **  YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE  **",
660 			mci);
661 		putline("    **********************************************",
662 			mci);
663 		putline("", mci);
664 	}
665 	sprintf(buf, "The original message was received at %s",
666 		arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
667 	putline(buf, mci);
668 	expand("from \201_", buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e->e_parent);
669 	putline(buf, mci);
670 	putline("", mci);
671 
672 	/*
673 	**  Output error message header (if specified and available).
674 	*/
675 
676 	if (ErrMsgFile != NULL && !bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
677 	{
678 		if (*ErrMsgFile == '/')
679 		{
680 			xfile = fopen(ErrMsgFile, "r");
681 			if (xfile != NULL)
682 			{
683 				while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, xfile) != NULL)
684 				{
685 					expand(buf, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
686 					putline(buf, mci);
687 				}
688 				(void) fclose(xfile);
689 				putline("\n", mci);
690 			}
691 		}
692 		else
693 		{
694 			expand(ErrMsgFile, buf, &buf[sizeof buf - 1], e);
695 			putline(buf, mci);
696 			putline("", mci);
697 		}
698 	}
699 
700 	/*
701 	**  Output message introduction
702 	*/
703 
704 	printheader = TRUE;
705 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
706 	{
707 		if (bitset(QBADADDR|QREPORT|QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
708 		{
709 			if (printheader)
710 			{
711 				putline("   ----- The following addresses have delivery notifications -----",
712 					mci);
713 				printheader = FALSE;
714 			}
715 			strcpy(buf, q->q_paddr);
716 			if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
717 				strcat(buf, "  (unrecoverable error)");
718 			else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
719 				strcat(buf, "  (relayed to non-DSN-aware mailer)");
720 			else if (bitset(QSENT, q->q_flags))
721 				strcat(buf, "  (successfully delivered)");
722 			else
723 				strcat(buf, "  (transient failure)");
724 			putline(buf, mci);
725 			if (q->q_alias != NULL)
726 			{
727 				strcpy(buf, "    (expanded from: ");
728 				strcat(buf, q->q_alias->q_paddr);
729 				strcat(buf, ")");
730 				putline(buf, mci);
731 			}
732 		}
733 	}
734 	if (!printheader)
735 		putline("\n", mci);
736 
737 	/*
738 	**  Output transcript of errors
739 	*/
740 
741 	(void) fflush(stdout);
742 	p = queuename(e->e_parent, 'x');
743 	if ((xfile = fopen(p, "r")) == NULL)
744 	{
745 		syserr("Cannot open %s", p);
746 		putline("   ----- Transcript of session is unavailable -----\n", mci);
747 	}
748 	else
749 	{
750 		putline("   ----- Transcript of session follows -----\n", mci);
751 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
752 			(void) fflush(e->e_xfp);
753 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, xfile) != NULL)
754 			putline(buf, mci);
755 		(void) xfclose(xfile, "errbody xscript", p);
756 	}
757 	errno = 0;
758 
759 #ifdef DSN
760 	/*
761 	**  Output machine-readable version.
762 	*/
763 
764 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
765 	{
766 		putline("", mci);
767 		(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s", e->e_msgboundary);
768 		putline(buf, mci);
769 		putline("Content-Type: message/X-delivery-status-2 (Draft of 20 January 1995)", mci);
770 		putline("", mci);
771 
772 		/*
773 		**  Output per-message information.
774 		*/
775 
776 		/* original envelope id from MAIL FROM: line */
777 		if (e->e_parent->e_envid != NULL)
778 		{
779 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Original-Envelope-Id: %s",
780 				xtextify(e->e_parent->e_envid));
781 			putline(buf, mci);
782 		}
783 
784 		/* Reporting-MTA: is us (required) */
785 		p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_mtatype;
786 		if (p == NULL)
787 			p = "dns";
788 		(void) sprintf(buf, "Reporting-MTA: %s; %s", p, MyHostName);
789 		putline(buf, mci);
790 
791 		/* Received-From-MTA: shows where we got this message from */
792 		if (RealHostName != NULL)
793 		{
794 			/* XXX use $s for type? */
795 			p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_mtatype;
796 			if (p == NULL)
797 				p = "dns";
798 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Received-From-MTA: %s; %s",
799 				p, RealHostName);
800 			putline(buf, mci);
801 		}
802 
803 		/* Arrival-Date: -- when it arrived here */
804 		(void) sprintf(buf, "Arrival-Date: %s",
805 			arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
806 		putline(buf, mci);
807 
808 		/*
809 		**  Output per-address information.
810 		*/
811 
812 		for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
813 		{
814 			register ADDRESS *r;
815 
816 			if (!bitset(QBADADDR|QREPORT|QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
817 				continue;
818 			putline("", mci);
819 
820 			/* Original-Recipient: -- passed from on high */
821 			if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
822 			{
823 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Original-Recipient: %s",
824 					xtextify(q->q_orcpt));
825 				putline(buf, mci);
826 			}
827 
828 			/* Final-Recipient: -- the name from the RCPT command */
829 			p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_addrtype;
830 			if (p == NULL)
831 				p = "rfc822";
832 			for (r = q; r->q_alias != NULL; r = r->q_alias)
833 				continue;
834 			if (strchr(r->q_user, '@') == NULL)
835 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Final-Recipient: %s; %s@%s",
836 					p, xtextify(r->q_user), MyHostName);
837 			else
838 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Final-Recipient: %s; %s",
839 					p, xtextify(r->q_user));
840 			putline(buf, mci);
841 
842 			/* Action: -- what happened? */
843 			if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
844 				putline("Action: failure", mci);
845 			else if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
846 				putline("Action: delayed", mci);
847 			else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
848 				putline("Action: relayed", mci);
849 			else
850 				putline("Action: delivered", mci);
851 
852 			/* Status: -- what _really_ happened? */
853 			strcpy(buf, "Status: ");
854 			if (q->q_status != NULL)
855 				strcat(buf, q->q_status);
856 			else if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
857 				strcat(buf, "5.0.0");
858 			else if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
859 				strcat(buf, "4.0.0");
860 			else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
861 				strcat(buf, "6.0.1");
862 			else
863 				strcat(buf, "2.0.0");
864 			putline(buf, mci);
865 
866 			/* Remote-MTA: -- who was I talking to? */
867 			p = q->q_mailer->m_mtatype;
868 			if (p == NULL)
869 				p = "dns";
870 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Remote-MTA: %s; ", p);
871 			if (q->q_statmta != NULL)
872 				p = q->q_statmta;
873 			else if (q->q_host != NULL)
874 				p = q->q_host;
875 			else
876 				p = NULL;
877 			if (p != NULL)
878 			{
879 				strcat(buf, p);
880 				p = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
881 				if (*p == '.')
882 					*p = '\0';
883 				putline(buf, mci);
884 			}
885 
886 			/* Diagnostic-Code: -- actual result from other end */
887 			if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
888 			{
889 				p = q->q_mailer->m_diagtype;
890 				if (p == NULL)
891 					p = "smtp";
892 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Diagnostic-Code: %s; %s",
893 					p, q->q_rstatus);
894 				putline(buf, mci);
895 			}
896 
897 			/* Last-Attempt-Date: -- fine granularity */
898 			if (q->q_statdate == (time_t) 0L)
899 				q->q_statdate = curtime();
900 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Last-Attempt-Date: %s",
901 				arpadate(ctime(&q->q_statdate)));
902 			putline(buf, mci);
903 
904 			/* Expiry-Date: -- for delayed messages only */
905 			if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags) &&
906 			    !bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
907 			{
908 				time_t xdate;
909 
910 				xdate = e->e_ctime + TimeOuts.to_q_return[e->e_timeoutclass];
911 				sprintf(buf, "Expiry-Date: %s",
912 					arpadate(ctime(&xdate)));
913 				putline(buf, mci);
914 			}
915 		}
916 	}
917 #endif
918 
919 	/*
920 	**  Output text of original message
921 	*/
922 
923 	if (bitset(EF_NORETURN, e->e_parent->e_flags))
924 		SendBody = FALSE;
925 	putline("", mci);
926 	if (e->e_parent->e_df != NULL)
927 	{
928 		if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
929 		{
930 			if (SendBody)
931 				putline("   ----- Original message follows -----\n", mci);
932 			else
933 				putline("   ----- Message header follows -----\n", mci);
934 			(void) fflush(mci->mci_out);
935 		}
936 		else
937 		{
938 			(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s", e->e_msgboundary);
939 			putline(buf, mci);
940 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Content-Type: message/rfc822%s",
941 				mci, SendBody ? "" : "-headers");
942 			putline(buf, mci);
943 		}
944 		putline("", mci);
945 		putheader(mci, e->e_parent->e_header, e->e_parent);
946 		if (SendBody)
947 			putbody(mci, e->e_parent, e->e_msgboundary);
948 		else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
949 		{
950 			putline("", mci);
951 			putline("   ----- Message body suppressed -----", mci);
952 		}
953 	}
954 	else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
955 	{
956 		putline("  ----- No message was collected -----\n", mci);
957 	}
958 
959 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
960 	{
961 		putline("", mci);
962 		(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s--", e->e_msgboundary);
963 		putline(buf, mci);
964 	}
965 	putline("", mci);
966 
967 	/*
968 	**  Cleanup and exit
969 	*/
970 
971 	if (errno != 0)
972 		syserr("errbody: I/O error");
973 }
974 /*
975 **  SMTPTODSN -- convert SMTP to DSN status code
976 **
977 **	Parameters:
978 **		smtpstat -- the smtp status code (e.g., 550).
979 **
980 **	Returns:
981 **		The DSN version of the status code.
982 */
983 
984 char *
985 smtptodsn(smtpstat)
986 	int smtpstat;
987 {
988 	switch (smtpstat)
989 	{
990 	  case 450:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
991 		return "4.2.0";
992 
993 	  case 451:	/* Req action aborted: local error in processing */
994 		return "4.3.0";
995 
996 	  case 452:	/* Req action not taken: insufficient sys storage */
997 		return "4.3.1";
998 
999 	  case 500:	/* Syntax error, command unrecognized */
1000 		return "5.5.2";
1001 
1002 	  case 501:	/* Syntax error in parameters or arguments */
1003 		return "5.5.4";
1004 
1005 	  case 502:	/* Command not implemented */
1006 		return "5.5.1";
1007 
1008 	  case 503:	/* Bad sequence of commands */
1009 		return "5.5.1";
1010 
1011 	  case 504:	/* Command parameter not implemented */
1012 		return "5.5.4";
1013 
1014 	  case 550:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1015 		return "5.2.0";
1016 
1017 	  case 551:	/* User not local; please try <...> */
1018 		return "5.1.6";
1019 
1020 	  case 552:	/* Req mail action aborted: exceeded storage alloc */
1021 		return "5.2.2";
1022 
1023 	  case 553:	/* Req action not taken: mailbox name not allowed */
1024 		return "5.1.3";
1025 
1026 	  case 554:	/* Transaction failed */
1027 		return "5.0.0";
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 2)
1031 		return "2.0.0";
1032 	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 4)
1033 		return "4.0.0";
1034 	return "5.0.0";
1035 }
1036 /*
1037 **  XTEXTIFY -- take regular text and turn it into DSN-style xtext
1038 **
1039 **	Parameters:
1040 **		t -- the text to convert.
1041 **
1042 **	Returns:
1043 **		The xtext-ified version of the same string.
1044 */
1045 
1046 char *
1047 xtextify(t)
1048 	register char *t;
1049 {
1050 	register char *p;
1051 	int l;
1052 	int nbogus;
1053 	static char *bp = NULL;
1054 	static int bplen = 0;
1055 
1056 	/* figure out how long this xtext will have to be */
1057 	nbogus = l = 0;
1058 	for (p = t; *p != '\0'; p++)
1059 	{
1060 		register int c = (*p & 0xff);
1061 
1062 		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1063 		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(')
1064 			nbogus++;
1065 		l++;
1066 	}
1067 	if (nbogus == 0)
1068 		return t;
1069 	l += nbogus * 2 + 1;
1070 
1071 	/* now allocate space if necessary for the new string */
1072 	if (l > bplen)
1073 	{
1074 		if (bp != NULL)
1075 			free(bp);
1076 		bp = xalloc(l);
1077 		bplen = l;
1078 	}
1079 
1080 	/* ok, copy the text with byte expansion */
1081 	for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; )
1082 	{
1083 		register int c = (*t++ & 0xff);
1084 
1085 		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1086 		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(')
1087 		{
1088 			*p++ = '+';
1089 			*p++ = "0123456789abcdef"[c >> 4];
1090 			*p++ = "0123456789abcdef"[c & 0xf];
1091 		}
1092 		else
1093 			*p++ = c;
1094 	}
1095 	*p = '\0';
1096 	return bp;
1097 }
1098 /*
1099 **  PRUNEROUTE -- prune an RFC-822 source route
1100 **
1101 **	Trims down a source route to the last internet-registered hop.
1102 **	This is encouraged by RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.
1103 **
1104 **	Parameters:
1105 **		addr -- the address
1106 **
1107 **	Returns:
1108 **		TRUE -- address was modified
1109 **		FALSE -- address could not be pruned
1110 **
1111 **	Side Effects:
1112 **		modifies addr in-place
1113 */
1114 
1115 pruneroute(addr)
1116 	char *addr;
1117 {
1118 #if NAMED_BIND
1119 	char *start, *at, *comma;
1120 	char c;
1121 	int rcode;
1122 	char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
1123 	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1124 
1125 	/* check to see if this is really a route-addr */
1126 	if (*addr != '<' || addr[1] != '@' || addr[strlen(addr) - 1] != '>')
1127 		return FALSE;
1128 	start = strchr(addr, ':');
1129 	at = strrchr(addr, '@');
1130 	if (start == NULL || at == NULL || at < start)
1131 		return FALSE;
1132 
1133 	/* slice off the angle brackets */
1134 	strcpy(hostbuf, at + 1);
1135 	hostbuf[strlen(hostbuf) - 1] = '\0';
1136 
1137 	while (start)
1138 	{
1139 		if (getmxrr(hostbuf, mxhosts, FALSE, &rcode) > 0)
1140 		{
1141 			strcpy(addr + 1, start + 1);
1142 			return TRUE;
1143 		}
1144 		c = *start;
1145 		*start = '\0';
1146 		comma = strrchr(addr, ',');
1147 		if (comma && comma[1] == '@')
1148 			strcpy(hostbuf, comma + 2);
1149 		else
1150 			comma = 0;
1151 		*start = c;
1152 		start = comma;
1153 	}
1154 #endif
1155 	return FALSE;
1156 }
1157