1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995 Eric P. Allman
3  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * %sccs.include.redist.c%
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef lint
10 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)savemail.c	8.73 (Berkeley) 05/31/95";
11 #endif /* not lint */
12 
13 # include "sendmail.h"
14 
15 /*
16 **  SAVEMAIL -- Save mail on error
17 **
18 **	If mailing back errors, mail it back to the originator
19 **	together with an error message; otherwise, just put it in
20 **	dead.letter in the user's home directory (if he exists on
21 **	this machine).
22 **
23 **	Parameters:
24 **		e -- the envelope containing the message in error.
25 **		sendbody -- if TRUE, also send back the body of the
26 **			message; otherwise just send the header.
27 **
28 **	Returns:
29 **		none
30 **
31 **	Side Effects:
32 **		Saves the letter, by writing or mailing it back to the
33 **		sender, or by putting it in dead.letter in her home
34 **		directory.
35 */
36 
37 /* defines for state machine */
38 # define ESM_REPORT	0	/* report to sender's terminal */
39 # define ESM_MAIL	1	/* mail back to sender */
40 # define ESM_QUIET	2	/* messages have already been returned */
41 # define ESM_DEADLETTER	3	/* save in ~/dead.letter */
42 # define ESM_POSTMASTER	4	/* return to postmaster */
43 # define ESM_USRTMP	5	/* save in /usr/tmp/dead.letter */
44 # define ESM_PANIC	6	/* leave the locked queue/transcript files */
45 # define ESM_DONE	7	/* the message is successfully delivered */
46 
47 # ifndef _PATH_VARTMP
48 #  define _PATH_VARTMP	"/usr/tmp/"
49 # endif
50 
51 
52 void
53 savemail(e, sendbody)
54 	register ENVELOPE *e;
55 	bool sendbody;
56 {
57 	register struct passwd *pw;
58 	register FILE *fp;
59 	int state;
60 	auto ADDRESS *q = NULL;
61 	register char *p;
62 	MCI mcibuf;
63 	int sfflags;
64 	char buf[MAXLINE+1];
65 	extern char *ttypath();
66 	typedef int (*fnptr)();
67 	extern bool writable();
68 
69 	if (tTd(6, 1))
70 	{
71 		printf("\nsavemail, errormode = %c, id = %s, ExitStat = %d\n  e_from=",
72 			e->e_errormode, e->e_id == NULL ? "NONE" : e->e_id,
73 			ExitStat);
74 		printaddr(&e->e_from, FALSE);
75 	}
76 
77 	if (e->e_id == NULL)
78 	{
79 		/* can't return a message with no id */
80 		return;
81 	}
82 
83 	/*
84 	**  In the unhappy event we don't know who to return the mail
85 	**  to, make someone up.
86 	*/
87 
88 	if (e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL)
89 	{
90 		e->e_sender = "Postmaster";
91 		if (parseaddr(e->e_sender, &e->e_from,
92 			      RF_COPYPARSE|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e) == NULL)
93 		{
94 			syserr("553 Cannot parse Postmaster!");
95 			ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
96 			finis();
97 		}
98 	}
99 	e->e_to = NULL;
100 
101 	/*
102 	**  Basic state machine.
103 	**
104 	**	This machine runs through the following states:
105 	**
106 	**	ESM_QUIET	Errors have already been printed iff the
107 	**			sender is local.
108 	**	ESM_REPORT	Report directly to the sender's terminal.
109 	**	ESM_MAIL	Mail response to the sender.
110 	**	ESM_DEADLETTER	Save response in ~/dead.letter.
111 	**	ESM_POSTMASTER	Mail response to the postmaster.
112 	**	ESM_PANIC	Save response anywhere possible.
113 	*/
114 
115 	/* determine starting state */
116 	switch (e->e_errormode)
117 	{
118 	  case EM_WRITE:
119 		state = ESM_REPORT;
120 		break;
121 
122 	  case EM_BERKNET:
123 	  case EM_MAIL:
124 		state = ESM_MAIL;
125 		break;
126 
127 	  case EM_PRINT:
128 	  case '\0':
129 		state = ESM_QUIET;
130 		break;
131 
132 	  case EM_QUIET:
133 		/* no need to return anything at all */
134 		return;
135 
136 	  default:
137 		syserr("554 savemail: bogus errormode x%x\n", e->e_errormode);
138 		state = ESM_MAIL;
139 		break;
140 	}
141 
142 	/* if this is already an error response, send to postmaster */
143 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
144 	{
145 		if (e->e_parent != NULL &&
146 		    bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_parent->e_flags))
147 		{
148 			/* got an error sending a response -- can it */
149 			return;
150 		}
151 		state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
152 	}
153 
154 	while (state != ESM_DONE)
155 	{
156 		if (tTd(6, 5))
157 			printf("  state %d\n", state);
158 
159 		switch (state)
160 		{
161 		  case ESM_QUIET:
162 			if (bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
163 				state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
164 			else
165 				state = ESM_MAIL;
166 			break;
167 
168 		  case ESM_REPORT:
169 
170 			/*
171 			**  If the user is still logged in on the same terminal,
172 			**  then write the error messages back to hir (sic).
173 			*/
174 
175 			p = ttypath();
176 			if (p == NULL || freopen(p, "w", stdout) == NULL)
177 			{
178 				state = ESM_MAIL;
179 				break;
180 			}
181 
182 			expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
183 			printf("\r\nMessage from %s...\r\n", buf);
184 			printf("Errors occurred while sending mail.\r\n");
185 			if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
186 			{
187 				(void) fflush(e->e_xfp);
188 				fp = fopen(queuename(e, 'x'), "r");
189 			}
190 			else
191 				fp = NULL;
192 			if (fp == NULL)
193 			{
194 				syserr("Cannot open %s", queuename(e, 'x'));
195 				printf("Transcript of session is unavailable.\r\n");
196 			}
197 			else
198 			{
199 				printf("Transcript follows:\r\n");
200 				while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL &&
201 				       !ferror(stdout))
202 					fputs(buf, stdout);
203 				(void) xfclose(fp, "savemail transcript", e->e_id);
204 			}
205 			printf("Original message will be saved in dead.letter.\r\n");
206 			state = ESM_DEADLETTER;
207 			break;
208 
209 		  case ESM_MAIL:
210 			/*
211 			**  If mailing back, do it.
212 			**	Throw away all further output.  Don't alias,
213 			**	since this could cause loops, e.g., if joe
214 			**	mails to joe@x, and for some reason the network
215 			**	for @x is down, then the response gets sent to
216 			**	joe@x, which gives a response, etc.  Also force
217 			**	the mail to be delivered even if a version of
218 			**	it has already been sent to the sender.
219 			**
220 			**  If this is a configuration or local software
221 			**	error, send to the local postmaster as well,
222 			**	since the originator can't do anything
223 			**	about it anyway.  Note that this is a full
224 			**	copy of the message (intentionally) so that
225 			**	the Postmaster can forward things along.
226 			*/
227 
228 			if (ExitStat == EX_CONFIG || ExitStat == EX_SOFTWARE)
229 			{
230 				(void) sendtolist("postmaster",
231 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
232 			}
233 			if (!emptyaddr(&e->e_from))
234 			{
235 				(void) sendtolist(e->e_from.q_paddr,
236 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
237 			}
238 
239 			/*
240 			**  Deliver a non-delivery report to the
241 			**  Postmaster-designate (not necessarily
242 			**  Postmaster).  This does not include the
243 			**  body of the message, for privacy reasons.
244 			**  You really shouldn't need this.
245 			*/
246 
247 			e->e_flags |= EF_PM_NOTIFY;
248 
249 			/* check to see if there are any good addresses */
250 			for (q = e->e_errorqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
251 				if (!bitset(QBADADDR|QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
252 					break;
253 			if (q == NULL)
254 			{
255 				/* this is an error-error */
256 				state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
257 				break;
258 			}
259 			if (returntosender(e->e_message, e->e_errorqueue,
260 					   sendbody, e) == 0)
261 			{
262 				state = ESM_DONE;
263 				break;
264 			}
265 
266 			/* didn't work -- return to postmaster */
267 			state = ESM_POSTMASTER;
268 			break;
269 
270 		  case ESM_POSTMASTER:
271 			/*
272 			**  Similar to previous case, but to system postmaster.
273 			*/
274 
275 			q = NULL;
276 			if (sendtolist("postmaster", NULL, &q, 0, e) <= 0)
277 			{
278 				syserr("553 cannot parse postmaster!");
279 				ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
280 				state = ESM_USRTMP;
281 				break;
282 			}
283 			if (returntosender(e->e_message, q, sendbody, e) == 0)
284 			{
285 				state = ESM_DONE;
286 				break;
287 			}
288 
289 			/* didn't work -- last resort */
290 			state = ESM_USRTMP;
291 			break;
292 
293 		  case ESM_DEADLETTER:
294 			/*
295 			**  Save the message in dead.letter.
296 			**	If we weren't mailing back, and the user is
297 			**	local, we should save the message in
298 			**	~/dead.letter so that the poor person doesn't
299 			**	have to type it over again -- and we all know
300 			**	what poor typists UNIX users are.
301 			*/
302 
303 			p = NULL;
304 			if (bitnset(M_HASPWENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
305 			{
306 				if (e->e_from.q_home != NULL)
307 					p = e->e_from.q_home;
308 				else if ((pw = sm_getpwnam(e->e_from.q_user)) != NULL)
309 					p = pw->pw_dir;
310 			}
311 			if (p == NULL || e->e_dfp == NULL)
312 			{
313 				/* no local directory or no data file */
314 				state = ESM_MAIL;
315 				break;
316 			}
317 
318 			/* we have a home directory; write dead.letter */
319 			define('z', p, e);
320 			expand("\201z/dead.letter", buf, sizeof buf, e);
321 			sfflags = SFF_NOSLINK|SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY|SFF_RUNASREALUID;
322 			e->e_to = buf;
323 			if (mailfile(buf, NULL, sfflags, e) == EX_OK)
324 			{
325 				bool oldverb = Verbose;
326 
327 				Verbose = TRUE;
328 				message("Saved message in %s", buf);
329 				Verbose = oldverb;
330 				state = ESM_DONE;
331 				break;
332 			}
333 			state = ESM_MAIL;
334 			break;
335 
336 		  case ESM_USRTMP:
337 			/*
338 			**  Log the mail in /usr/tmp/dead.letter.
339 			*/
340 
341 			if (e->e_class < 0)
342 			{
343 				state = ESM_DONE;
344 				break;
345 			}
346 
347 			if (SafeFileEnv != NULL && SafeFileEnv[0] != '\0')
348 			{
349 				state = ESM_PANIC;
350 				break;
351 			}
352 
353 			strcpy(buf, _PATH_VARTMP);
354 			strcat(buf, "dead.letter");
355 			sfflags = SFF_NOSLINK|SFF_CREAT|SFF_REGONLY;
356 
357 			if (!writable(buf, NULL, sfflags) ||
358 			    (fp = safefopen(buf, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_APPEND,
359 					    FileMode, sfflags)) == NULL)
360 			{
361 				state = ESM_PANIC;
362 				break;
363 			}
364 
365 			bzero(&mcibuf, sizeof mcibuf);
366 			mcibuf.mci_out = fp;
367 			mcibuf.mci_mailer = FileMailer;
368 			if (bitnset(M_7BITS, FileMailer->m_flags))
369 				mcibuf.mci_flags |= MCIF_7BIT;
370 
371 			putfromline(&mcibuf, e);
372 			(*e->e_puthdr)(&mcibuf, e->e_header, e);
373 			(*e->e_putbody)(&mcibuf, e, NULL);
374 			putline("\n", &mcibuf);
375 			(void) fflush(fp);
376 			if (!ferror(fp))
377 			{
378 				bool oldverb = Verbose;
379 
380 				Verbose = TRUE;
381 				message("Saved message in %s", buf);
382 				Verbose = oldverb;
383 				state = ESM_DONE;
384 			}
385 			state = ESM_PANIC;
386 			(void) xfclose(fp, "savemail", buf);
387 			break;
388 
389 		  default:
390 			syserr("554 savemail: unknown state %d", state);
391 
392 			/* fall through ... */
393 
394 		  case ESM_PANIC:
395 			/* leave the locked queue & transcript files around */
396 			loseqfile(e, "savemail panic");
397 			syserr("!554 savemail: cannot save rejected email anywhere");
398 		}
399 	}
400 }
401 /*
402 **  RETURNTOSENDER -- return a message to the sender with an error.
403 **
404 **	Parameters:
405 **		msg -- the explanatory message.
406 **		returnq -- the queue of people to send the message to.
407 **		sendbody -- if TRUE, also send back the body of the
408 **			message; otherwise just send the header.
409 **		e -- the current envelope.
410 **
411 **	Returns:
412 **		zero -- if everything went ok.
413 **		else -- some error.
414 **
415 **	Side Effects:
416 **		Returns the current message to the sender via
417 **		mail.
418 */
419 
420 #define MAXRETURNS	6	/* max depth of returning messages */
421 #define ERRORFUDGE	100	/* nominal size of error message text */
422 
423 int
424 returntosender(msg, returnq, sendbody, e)
425 	char *msg;
426 	ADDRESS *returnq;
427 	bool sendbody;
428 	register ENVELOPE *e;
429 {
430 	register ENVELOPE *ee;
431 	ENVELOPE *oldcur = CurEnv;
432 	ENVELOPE errenvelope;
433 	static int returndepth;
434 	register ADDRESS *q;
435 	char *p;
436 	char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
437 	extern void errbody __P((MCI *, ENVELOPE *, char *));
438 
439 	if (returnq == NULL)
440 		return (-1);
441 
442 	if (msg == NULL)
443 		msg = "Unable to deliver mail";
444 
445 	if (tTd(6, 1))
446 	{
447 		printf("\n*** Return To Sender: msg=\"%s\", depth=%d, e=%x, returnq=",
448 		       msg, returndepth, e);
449 		printaddr(returnq, TRUE);
450 		if (tTd(6, 20))
451 		{
452 			printf("Sendq=");
453 			printaddr(e->e_sendqueue, TRUE);
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	if (++returndepth >= MAXRETURNS)
458 	{
459 		if (returndepth != MAXRETURNS)
460 			syserr("554 returntosender: infinite recursion on %s", returnq->q_paddr);
461 		/* don't "unrecurse" and fake a clean exit */
462 		/* returndepth--; */
463 		return (0);
464 	}
465 
466 	define('g', e->e_from.q_paddr, e);
467 	define('u', NULL, e);
468 
469 	/* initialize error envelope */
470 	ee = newenvelope(&errenvelope, e);
471 	define('a', "\201b", ee);
472 	define('r', "internal", ee);
473 	define('s', "localhost", ee);
474 	define('_', "localhost", ee);
475 	ee->e_puthdr = putheader;
476 	ee->e_putbody = errbody;
477 	ee->e_flags |= EF_RESPONSE|EF_METOO;
478 	if (!bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags))
479 		ee->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
480 	ee->e_sendqueue = returnq;
481 	ee->e_msgsize = ERRORFUDGE;
482 	if (sendbody)
483 		ee->e_msgsize += e->e_msgsize;
484 	else
485 		ee->e_flags |= EF_NO_BODY_RETN;
486 	initsys(ee);
487 	for (q = returnq; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
488 	{
489 		if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
490 			continue;
491 
492 		if (!DontPruneRoutes && pruneroute(q->q_paddr))
493 		{
494 			register ADDRESS *p;
495 
496 			parseaddr(q->q_paddr, q, RF_COPYPARSE, '\0', NULL, e);
497 			for (p = returnq; p != NULL; p = p->q_next)
498 			{
499 				if (p != q && sameaddr(p, q))
500 					q->q_flags |= QDONTSEND;
501 			}
502 		}
503 
504 		if (!bitset(QDONTSEND, q->q_flags))
505 			ee->e_nrcpts++;
506 
507 		if (q->q_alias == NULL)
508 			addheader("To", q->q_paddr, &ee->e_header);
509 	}
510 
511 # ifdef LOG
512 	if (LogLevel > 5)
513 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s: %s: return to sender: %s",
514 			e->e_id, ee->e_id, msg);
515 # endif
516 
517 	if (SendMIMEErrors)
518 	{
519 		addheader("MIME-Version", "1.0", &ee->e_header);
520 		(void) sprintf(buf, "%s.%ld/%s",
521 			ee->e_id, curtime(), MyHostName);
522 		ee->e_msgboundary = newstr(buf);
523 		(void) sprintf(buf,
524 #if DSN
525 			"multipart/report; report-type=X-delivery-status-3 (Draft of May 5, 1995);\n\tboundary=\"%s\"",
526 #else
527 			"multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"",
528 #endif
529 			ee->e_msgboundary);
530 		addheader("Content-Type", buf, &ee->e_header);
531 	}
532 	if (strncmp(msg, "Warning:", 8) == 0)
533 	{
534 		addheader("Subject", msg, &ee->e_header);
535 		p = "warning-timeout";
536 	}
537 	else if (strcmp(msg, "Return receipt") == 0)
538 	{
539 		addheader("Subject", msg, &ee->e_header);
540 		p = "return-receipt";
541 	}
542 	else
543 	{
544 		sprintf(buf, "Returned mail: %.*s", sizeof buf - 20, msg);
545 		addheader("Subject", buf, &ee->e_header);
546 		p = "failure";
547 	}
548 	(void) sprintf(buf, "auto-generated (%s)", p);
549 	addheader("Auto-Submitted", buf, &ee->e_header);
550 
551 	/* fake up an address header for the from person */
552 	expand("\201n", buf, sizeof buf, e);
553 	if (parseaddr(buf, &ee->e_from, RF_COPYALL|RF_SENDERADDR, '\0', NULL, e) == NULL)
554 	{
555 		syserr("553 Can't parse myself!");
556 		ExitStat = EX_SOFTWARE;
557 		returndepth--;
558 		return (-1);
559 	}
560 	ee->e_sender = ee->e_from.q_paddr;
561 
562 	/* push state into submessage */
563 	CurEnv = ee;
564 	define('f', "\201n", ee);
565 	define('x', "Mail Delivery Subsystem", ee);
566 	eatheader(ee, TRUE);
567 
568 	/* mark statistics */
569 	markstats(ee, NULLADDR);
570 
571 	/* actually deliver the error message */
572 	sendall(ee, SM_DEFAULT);
573 
574 	/* restore state */
575 	dropenvelope(ee);
576 	CurEnv = oldcur;
577 	returndepth--;
578 
579 	/* should check for delivery errors here */
580 	return (0);
581 }
582 /*
583 **  ERRBODY -- output the body of an error message.
584 **
585 **	Typically this is a copy of the transcript plus a copy of the
586 **	original offending message.
587 **
588 **	Parameters:
589 **		mci -- the mailer connection information.
590 **		e -- the envelope we are working in.
591 **		separator -- any possible MIME separator.
592 **		flags -- to modify the behaviour.
593 **
594 **	Returns:
595 **		none
596 **
597 **	Side Effects:
598 **		Outputs the body of an error message.
599 */
600 
601 void
602 errbody(mci, e, separator)
603 	register MCI *mci;
604 	register ENVELOPE *e;
605 	char *separator;
606 {
607 	register FILE *xfile;
608 	char *p;
609 	register ADDRESS *q;
610 	bool printheader;
611 	bool sendbody;
612 	char buf[MAXLINE];
613 	extern char *xtextify();
614 
615 	if (bitset(MCIF_INHEADER, mci->mci_flags))
616 	{
617 		putline("", mci);
618 		mci->mci_flags &= ~MCIF_INHEADER;
619 	}
620 	if (e->e_parent == NULL)
621 	{
622 		syserr("errbody: null parent");
623 		putline("   ----- Original message lost -----\n", mci);
624 		return;
625 	}
626 
627 	/*
628 	**  Output MIME header.
629 	*/
630 
631 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
632 	{
633 		putline("This is a MIME-encapsulated message", mci);
634 		putline("", mci);
635 		(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s", e->e_msgboundary);
636 		putline(buf, mci);
637 		putline("", mci);
638 	}
639 
640 	/*
641 	**  Output introductory information.
642 	*/
643 
644 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
645 		if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
646 			break;
647 	if (q == NULL &&
648 	    !bitset(EF_FATALERRS|EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
649 	{
650 		putline("    **********************************************",
651 			mci);
652 		putline("    **      THIS IS A WARNING MESSAGE ONLY      **",
653 			mci);
654 		putline("    **  YOU DO NOT NEED TO RESEND YOUR MESSAGE  **",
655 			mci);
656 		putline("    **********************************************",
657 			mci);
658 		putline("", mci);
659 	}
660 	sprintf(buf, "The original message was received at %s",
661 		arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
662 	putline(buf, mci);
663 	expand("from \201_", buf, sizeof buf, e->e_parent);
664 	putline(buf, mci);
665 	putline("", mci);
666 
667 	/*
668 	**  Output error message header (if specified and available).
669 	*/
670 
671 	if (ErrMsgFile != NULL && !bitset(EF_SENDRECEIPT, e->e_parent->e_flags))
672 	{
673 		if (*ErrMsgFile == '/')
674 		{
675 			xfile = fopen(ErrMsgFile, "r");
676 			if (xfile != NULL)
677 			{
678 				while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, xfile) != NULL)
679 				{
680 					expand(buf, buf, sizeof buf, e);
681 					putline(buf, mci);
682 				}
683 				(void) fclose(xfile);
684 				putline("\n", mci);
685 			}
686 		}
687 		else
688 		{
689 			expand(ErrMsgFile, buf, sizeof buf, e);
690 			putline(buf, mci);
691 			putline("", mci);
692 		}
693 	}
694 
695 	/*
696 	**  Output message introduction
697 	*/
698 
699 	printheader = TRUE;
700 	for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
701 	{
702 		if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
703 		{
704 			if (!bitset(QPINGONFAILURE, q->q_flags))
705 				continue;
706 			p = "unrecoverable error";
707 		}
708 		else if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
709 			continue;
710 		else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
711 			p = "relayed to non-DSN-aware mailer";
712 		else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
713 		{
714 			if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
715 				p = "successfully delivered to mailing list";
716 			else
717 				p = "successfully delivered to mailbox";
718 		}
719 		else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
720 			p = "expanded by alias";
721 		else if (bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
722 			p = "transient failure";
723 		else
724 			continue;
725 
726 		if (printheader)
727 		{
728 			putline("   ----- The following addresses have delivery notifications -----",
729 				mci);
730 			printheader = FALSE;
731 		}
732 
733 		sprintf(buf, "%s  (%s)", q->q_paddr, p);
734 		putline(buf, mci);
735 		if (q->q_alias != NULL)
736 		{
737 			strcpy(buf, "    (expanded from: ");
738 			strcat(buf, q->q_alias->q_paddr);
739 			strcat(buf, ")");
740 			putline(buf, mci);
741 		}
742 	}
743 	if (!printheader)
744 		putline("\n", mci);
745 
746 	/*
747 	**  Output transcript of errors
748 	*/
749 
750 	(void) fflush(stdout);
751 	p = queuename(e->e_parent, 'x');
752 	if ((xfile = fopen(p, "r")) == NULL)
753 	{
754 		syserr("Cannot open %s", p);
755 		putline("   ----- Transcript of session is unavailable -----\n", mci);
756 	}
757 	else
758 	{
759 		printheader = TRUE;
760 		if (e->e_xfp != NULL)
761 			(void) fflush(e->e_xfp);
762 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, xfile) != NULL)
763 		{
764 			if (printheader)
765 				putline("   ----- Transcript of session follows -----\n", mci);
766 			printheader = FALSE;
767 			putline(buf, mci);
768 		}
769 		(void) xfclose(xfile, "errbody xscript", p);
770 	}
771 	errno = 0;
772 
773 #if DSN
774 	/*
775 	**  Output machine-readable version.
776 	*/
777 
778 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
779 	{
780 		putline("", mci);
781 		(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s", e->e_msgboundary);
782 		putline(buf, mci);
783 		putline("Content-Type: message/X-delivery-status-04a (Draft of April 4, 1995)", mci);
784 		putline("", mci);
785 
786 		/*
787 		**  Output per-message information.
788 		*/
789 
790 		/* original envelope id from MAIL FROM: line */
791 		if (e->e_parent->e_envid != NULL)
792 		{
793 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Original-Envelope-Id: %s",
794 				xtextify(e->e_parent->e_envid));
795 			putline(buf, mci);
796 		}
797 
798 		/* Reporting-MTA: is us (required) */
799 		(void) sprintf(buf, "Reporting-MTA: dns; %s",
800 			xtextify(MyHostName));
801 		putline(buf, mci);
802 
803 		/* DSN-Gateway: not relevant since we are not translating */
804 
805 		/* Received-From-MTA: shows where we got this message from */
806 		if (RealHostName != NULL)
807 		{
808 			/* XXX use $s for type? */
809 			p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_mtatype;
810 			if (p == NULL)
811 				p = "dns";
812 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Received-From-MTA: %s; %s",
813 				p, xtextify(RealHostName));
814 			putline(buf, mci);
815 		}
816 
817 		/* Arrival-Date: -- when it arrived here */
818 		(void) sprintf(buf, "Arrival-Date: %s",
819 			arpadate(ctime(&e->e_parent->e_ctime)));
820 		putline(buf, mci);
821 
822 		/*
823 		**  Output per-address information.
824 		*/
825 
826 		for (q = e->e_parent->e_sendqueue; q != NULL; q = q->q_next)
827 		{
828 			register ADDRESS *r;
829 			char *action;
830 
831 			if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
832 				action = "failed";
833 			else if (!bitset(QPRIMARY, q->q_flags))
834 				continue;
835 			else if (bitset(QDELIVERED, q->q_flags))
836 			{
837 				if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
838 					action = "delivered (to mailing list)";
839 				else
840 					action = "delivered (to mailbox)";
841 			}
842 			else if (bitset(QRELAYED, q->q_flags))
843 				action = "relayed (to non-DSN-aware mailer)";
844 			else if (bitset(QEXPANDED, q->q_flags))
845 				action = "expanded (to multi-recipient alias)";
846 			else if (bitset(QDELAYED, q->q_flags))
847 				action = "delayed";
848 			else
849 				continue;
850 
851 			putline("", mci);
852 
853 			/* Original-Recipient: -- passed from on high */
854 			if (q->q_orcpt != NULL)
855 			{
856 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Original-Recipient: %s",
857 					xtextify(q->q_orcpt));
858 				putline(buf, mci);
859 			}
860 
861 			/* Final-Recipient: -- the name from the RCPT command */
862 			p = e->e_parent->e_from.q_mailer->m_addrtype;
863 			if (p == NULL)
864 				p = "rfc822";
865 			for (r = q; r->q_alias != NULL; r = r->q_alias)
866 				continue;
867 			if (strchr(r->q_user, '@') == NULL)
868 			{
869 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Final-Recipient: %s; %s@",
870 					p, xtextify(r->q_user));
871 				strcat(buf, xtextify(MyHostName));
872 			}
873 			else
874 			{
875 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Final-Recipient: %s; %s",
876 					p, xtextify(r->q_user));
877 			}
878 			putline(buf, mci);
879 
880 			/* X-Actual-Recipient: -- the real problem address */
881 			if (r != q)
882 			{
883 				if (strchr(q->q_user, '@') == NULL)
884 				{
885 					(void) sprintf(buf, "X-Actual-Recipient: %s; %s@",
886 						p, xtextify(q->q_user));
887 					strcat(buf, xtextify(MyHostName));
888 				}
889 				else
890 				{
891 					(void) sprintf(buf, "X-Actual-Recipient: %s; %s",
892 						p, xtextify(q->q_user));
893 				}
894 				putline(buf, mci);
895 			}
896 
897 			/* Action: -- what happened? */
898 			sprintf(buf, "Action: %s", action);
899 			putline(buf, mci);
900 
901 			/* Status: -- what _really_ happened? */
902 			strcpy(buf, "Status: ");
903 			if (q->q_status != NULL)
904 				strcat(buf, q->q_status);
905 			else if (bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
906 				strcat(buf, "5.0.0");
907 			else if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags))
908 				strcat(buf, "4.0.0");
909 			else
910 				strcat(buf, "2.0.0");
911 			putline(buf, mci);
912 
913 			/* Remote-MTA: -- who was I talking to? */
914 			p = q->q_mailer->m_mtatype;
915 			if (p == NULL)
916 				p = "dns";
917 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Remote-MTA: %s; ", p);
918 			if (q->q_statmta != NULL)
919 				p = q->q_statmta;
920 			else if (q->q_host != NULL && q->q_host[0] != '\0')
921 				p = q->q_host;
922 			else
923 				p = NULL;
924 			if (p != NULL)
925 			{
926 				strcat(buf, p);
927 				p = &buf[strlen(buf) - 1];
928 				if (*p == '.')
929 					*p = '\0';
930 				putline(buf, mci);
931 			}
932 
933 			/* Diagnostic-Code: -- actual result from other end */
934 			if (q->q_rstatus != NULL)
935 			{
936 				p = q->q_mailer->m_diagtype;
937 				if (p == NULL)
938 					p = "smtp";
939 				(void) sprintf(buf, "Diagnostic-Code: %s; %s",
940 					p, xtextify(q->q_rstatus));
941 				putline(buf, mci);
942 			}
943 
944 			/* Last-Attempt-Date: -- fine granularity */
945 			if (q->q_statdate == (time_t) 0L)
946 				q->q_statdate = curtime();
947 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Last-Attempt-Date: %s",
948 				arpadate(ctime(&q->q_statdate)));
949 			putline(buf, mci);
950 
951 			/* Will-Retry-Until: -- for delayed messages only */
952 			if (bitset(QQUEUEUP, q->q_flags) &&
953 			    !bitset(QBADADDR, q->q_flags))
954 			{
955 				time_t xdate;
956 
957 				xdate = e->e_ctime + TimeOuts.to_q_return[e->e_timeoutclass];
958 				sprintf(buf, "Will-Retry-Until: %s",
959 					arpadate(ctime(&xdate)));
960 				putline(buf, mci);
961 			}
962 		}
963 	}
964 #endif
965 
966 	/*
967 	**  Output text of original message
968 	*/
969 
970 	putline("", mci);
971 	if (bitset(EF_HAS_DF, e->e_parent->e_flags))
972 	{
973 		sendbody = !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_parent->e_flags) &&
974 			   !bitset(EF_NO_BODY_RETN, e->e_flags);
975 
976 		if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
977 		{
978 			if (sendbody)
979 				putline("   ----- Original message follows -----\n", mci);
980 			else
981 				putline("   ----- Message header follows -----\n", mci);
982 			(void) fflush(mci->mci_out);
983 		}
984 		else
985 		{
986 			(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s", e->e_msgboundary);
987 			putline(buf, mci);
988 			(void) sprintf(buf, "Content-Type: %s",
989 				sendbody ? "message/rfc822"
990 					 : "text/rfc822-headers");
991 			putline(buf, mci);
992 		}
993 		putline("", mci);
994 		putheader(mci, e->e_parent->e_header, e->e_parent);
995 		if (sendbody)
996 			putbody(mci, e->e_parent, e->e_msgboundary);
997 		else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
998 		{
999 			putline("", mci);
1000 			putline("   ----- Message body suppressed -----", mci);
1001 		}
1002 	}
1003 	else if (e->e_msgboundary == NULL)
1004 	{
1005 		putline("  ----- No message was collected -----\n", mci);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	if (e->e_msgboundary != NULL)
1009 	{
1010 		putline("", mci);
1011 		(void) sprintf(buf, "--%s--", e->e_msgboundary);
1012 		putline(buf, mci);
1013 	}
1014 	putline("", mci);
1015 
1016 	/*
1017 	**  Cleanup and exit
1018 	*/
1019 
1020 	if (errno != 0)
1021 		syserr("errbody: I/O error");
1022 }
1023 /*
1024 **  SMTPTODSN -- convert SMTP to DSN status code
1025 **
1026 **	Parameters:
1027 **		smtpstat -- the smtp status code (e.g., 550).
1028 **
1029 **	Returns:
1030 **		The DSN version of the status code.
1031 */
1032 
1033 char *
1034 smtptodsn(smtpstat)
1035 	int smtpstat;
1036 {
1037 	if (smtpstat < 0)
1038 		return "4.4.2";
1039 
1040 	switch (smtpstat)
1041 	{
1042 	  case 450:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1043 		return "4.2.0";
1044 
1045 	  case 451:	/* Req action aborted: local error in processing */
1046 		return "4.3.0";
1047 
1048 	  case 452:	/* Req action not taken: insufficient sys storage */
1049 		return "4.3.1";
1050 
1051 	  case 500:	/* Syntax error, command unrecognized */
1052 		return "5.5.2";
1053 
1054 	  case 501:	/* Syntax error in parameters or arguments */
1055 		return "5.5.4";
1056 
1057 	  case 502:	/* Command not implemented */
1058 		return "5.5.1";
1059 
1060 	  case 503:	/* Bad sequence of commands */
1061 		return "5.5.1";
1062 
1063 	  case 504:	/* Command parameter not implemented */
1064 		return "5.5.4";
1065 
1066 	  case 550:	/* Req mail action not taken: mailbox unavailable */
1067 		return "5.2.0";
1068 
1069 	  case 551:	/* User not local; please try <...> */
1070 		return "5.1.6";
1071 
1072 	  case 552:	/* Req mail action aborted: exceeded storage alloc */
1073 		return "5.2.2";
1074 
1075 	  case 553:	/* Req action not taken: mailbox name not allowed */
1076 		return "5.1.3";
1077 
1078 	  case 554:	/* Transaction failed */
1079 		return "5.0.0";
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 2)
1083 		return "2.0.0";
1084 	if ((smtpstat / 100) == 4)
1085 		return "4.0.0";
1086 	return "5.0.0";
1087 }
1088 /*
1089 **  XTEXTIFY -- take regular text and turn it into DSN-style xtext
1090 **
1091 **	Parameters:
1092 **		t -- the text to convert.
1093 **
1094 **	Returns:
1095 **		The xtext-ified version of the same string.
1096 */
1097 
1098 char *
1099 xtextify(t)
1100 	register char *t;
1101 {
1102 	register char *p;
1103 	int l;
1104 	int nbogus;
1105 	static char *bp = NULL;
1106 	static int bplen = 0;
1107 
1108 	/* figure out how long this xtext will have to be */
1109 	nbogus = l = 0;
1110 	for (p = t; *p != '\0'; p++)
1111 	{
1112 		register int c = (*p & 0xff);
1113 
1114 		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1115 		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(')
1116 			nbogus++;
1117 		l++;
1118 	}
1119 	if (nbogus == 0)
1120 		return t;
1121 	l += nbogus * 2 + 1;
1122 
1123 	/* now allocate space if necessary for the new string */
1124 	if (l > bplen)
1125 	{
1126 		if (bp != NULL)
1127 			free(bp);
1128 		bp = xalloc(l);
1129 		bplen = l;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* ok, copy the text with byte expansion */
1133 	for (p = bp; *t != '\0'; )
1134 	{
1135 		register int c = (*t++ & 0xff);
1136 
1137 		/* ASCII dependence here -- this is the way the spec words it */
1138 		if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '+' || c == '\\' || c == '(')
1139 		{
1140 			*p++ = '+';
1141 			*p++ = "0123456789abcdef"[c >> 4];
1142 			*p++ = "0123456789abcdef"[c & 0xf];
1143 		}
1144 		else
1145 			*p++ = c;
1146 	}
1147 	*p = '\0';
1148 	return bp;
1149 }
1150 /*
1151 **  XTEXTOK -- check if a string is legal xtext
1152 **
1153 **	Xtext is used in Delivery Status Notifications.  The spec was
1154 **	taken from draft-ietf-notary-mime-delivery-04.txt.
1155 **
1156 **	Parameters:
1157 **		s -- the string to check.
1158 **
1159 **	Returns:
1160 **		TRUE -- if 's' is legal xtext.
1161 **		FALSE -- if it has any illegal characters in it.
1162 */
1163 
1164 bool
1165 xtextok(s)
1166 	char *s;
1167 {
1168 	int c;
1169 
1170 	while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
1171 	{
1172 		if (c == '+')
1173 		{
1174 			c = *s++;
1175 			if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1176 				return FALSE;
1177 			c = *s++;
1178 			if (!isascii(c) || !isxdigit(c))
1179 				return FALSE;
1180 		}
1181 		else if (c < '!' || c > '~' || c == '\\' || c == '(')
1182 			return FALSE;
1183 	}
1184 	return TRUE;
1185 }
1186 /*
1187 **  PRUNEROUTE -- prune an RFC-822 source route
1188 **
1189 **	Trims down a source route to the last internet-registered hop.
1190 **	This is encouraged by RFC 1123 section 5.3.3.
1191 **
1192 **	Parameters:
1193 **		addr -- the address
1194 **
1195 **	Returns:
1196 **		TRUE -- address was modified
1197 **		FALSE -- address could not be pruned
1198 **
1199 **	Side Effects:
1200 **		modifies addr in-place
1201 */
1202 
1203 bool
1204 pruneroute(addr)
1205 	char *addr;
1206 {
1207 #if NAMED_BIND
1208 	char *start, *at, *comma;
1209 	char c;
1210 	int rcode;
1211 	char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
1212 	char *mxhosts[MAXMXHOSTS + 1];
1213 
1214 	/* check to see if this is really a route-addr */
1215 	if (*addr != '<' || addr[1] != '@' || addr[strlen(addr) - 1] != '>')
1216 		return FALSE;
1217 	start = strchr(addr, ':');
1218 	at = strrchr(addr, '@');
1219 	if (start == NULL || at == NULL || at < start)
1220 		return FALSE;
1221 
1222 	/* slice off the angle brackets */
1223 	strcpy(hostbuf, at + 1);
1224 	hostbuf[strlen(hostbuf) - 1] = '\0';
1225 
1226 	while (start)
1227 	{
1228 		if (getmxrr(hostbuf, mxhosts, FALSE, &rcode) > 0)
1229 		{
1230 			strcpy(addr + 1, start + 1);
1231 			return TRUE;
1232 		}
1233 		c = *start;
1234 		*start = '\0';
1235 		comma = strrchr(addr, ',');
1236 		if (comma && comma[1] == '@')
1237 			strcpy(hostbuf, comma + 2);
1238 		else
1239 			comma = 0;
1240 		*start = c;
1241 		start = comma;
1242 	}
1243 #endif
1244 	return FALSE;
1245 }
1246