xref: /qemu/accel/tcg/tcg-all.c (revision ebda3036)
1 /*
2  * QEMU System Emulator, accelerator interfaces
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2014 Red Hat Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
8  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
9  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
10  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
11  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
12  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
15  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
19  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
20  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
21  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
22  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
23  * THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 
26 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
27 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
28 #include "exec/replay-core.h"
29 #include "sysemu/cpu-timers.h"
30 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
31 #include "tcg/oversized-guest.h"
32 #include "qapi/error.h"
33 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
34 #include "qemu/accel.h"
35 #include "qemu/atomic.h"
36 #include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h"
37 #include "qemu/units.h"
38 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
39 #include "hw/boards.h"
40 #endif
41 #include "internal.h"
42 
43 struct TCGState {
44     AccelState parent_obj;
45 
46     bool mttcg_enabled;
47     bool one_insn_per_tb;
48     int splitwx_enabled;
49     unsigned long tb_size;
50 };
51 typedef struct TCGState TCGState;
52 
53 #define TYPE_TCG_ACCEL ACCEL_CLASS_NAME("tcg")
54 
55 DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(TCGState, TCG_STATE,
56                          TYPE_TCG_ACCEL)
57 
58 /*
59  * We default to false if we know other options have been enabled
60  * which are currently incompatible with MTTCG. Otherwise when each
61  * guest (target) has been updated to support:
62  *   - atomic instructions
63  *   - memory ordering primitives (barriers)
64  * they can set the appropriate CONFIG flags in ${target}-softmmu.mak
65  *
66  * Once a guest architecture has been converted to the new primitives
67  * there is one remaining limitation to check:
68  *   - The guest can't be oversized (e.g. 64 bit guest on 32 bit host)
69  */
70 
71 static bool default_mttcg_enabled(void)
72 {
73     if (icount_enabled() || TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
74         return false;
75     }
76 #ifdef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
77 # ifndef TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO
78 #  error "TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG without TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO"
79 # endif
80     return true;
81 #else
82     return false;
83 #endif
84 }
85 
86 static void tcg_accel_instance_init(Object *obj)
87 {
88     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
89 
90     s->mttcg_enabled = default_mttcg_enabled();
91 
92     /* If debugging enabled, default "auto on", otherwise off. */
93 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_TCG) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
94     s->splitwx_enabled = -1;
95 #else
96     s->splitwx_enabled = 0;
97 #endif
98 }
99 
100 bool mttcg_enabled;
101 bool one_insn_per_tb;
102 
103 static int tcg_init_machine(MachineState *ms)
104 {
105     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(current_accel());
106 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
107     unsigned max_cpus = 1;
108 #else
109     unsigned max_cpus = ms->smp.max_cpus;
110 #endif
111 
112     tcg_allowed = true;
113     mttcg_enabled = s->mttcg_enabled;
114 
115     page_init();
116     tb_htable_init();
117     tcg_init(s->tb_size * MiB, s->splitwx_enabled, max_cpus);
118 
119 #if defined(CONFIG_SOFTMMU)
120     /*
121      * There's no guest base to take into account, so go ahead and
122      * initialize the prologue now.
123      */
124     tcg_prologue_init(tcg_ctx);
125 #endif
126 
127     return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static char *tcg_get_thread(Object *obj, Error **errp)
131 {
132     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
133 
134     return g_strdup(s->mttcg_enabled ? "multi" : "single");
135 }
136 
137 static void tcg_set_thread(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
138 {
139     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
140 
141     if (strcmp(value, "multi") == 0) {
142         if (TCG_OVERSIZED_GUEST) {
143             error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when guest word size > hosts");
144         } else if (icount_enabled()) {
145             error_setg(errp, "No MTTCG when icount is enabled");
146         } else {
147 #ifndef TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG
148             warn_report("Guest not yet converted to MTTCG - "
149                         "you may get unexpected results");
150 #endif
151             s->mttcg_enabled = true;
152         }
153     } else if (strcmp(value, "single") == 0) {
154         s->mttcg_enabled = false;
155     } else {
156         error_setg(errp, "Invalid 'thread' setting %s", value);
157     }
158 }
159 
160 static void tcg_get_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
161                             const char *name, void *opaque,
162                             Error **errp)
163 {
164     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
165     uint32_t value = s->tb_size;
166 
167     visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
168 }
169 
170 static void tcg_set_tb_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
171                             const char *name, void *opaque,
172                             Error **errp)
173 {
174     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
175     uint32_t value;
176 
177     if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
178         return;
179     }
180 
181     s->tb_size = value;
182 }
183 
184 static bool tcg_get_splitwx(Object *obj, Error **errp)
185 {
186     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
187     return s->splitwx_enabled;
188 }
189 
190 static void tcg_set_splitwx(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
191 {
192     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
193     s->splitwx_enabled = value;
194 }
195 
196 static bool tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb(Object *obj, Error **errp)
197 {
198     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
199     return s->one_insn_per_tb;
200 }
201 
202 static void tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
203 {
204     TCGState *s = TCG_STATE(obj);
205     s->one_insn_per_tb = value;
206     /* Set the global also: this changes the behaviour */
207     qatomic_set(&one_insn_per_tb, value);
208 }
209 
210 static int tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags(void)
211 {
212     /*
213      * In replay mode all events will come from the log and can't be
214      * suppressed otherwise we would break determinism. However as those
215      * events are tied to the number of executed instructions we won't see
216      * them occurring every time we single step.
217      */
218     if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
219         return SSTEP_ENABLE;
220     } else {
221         return SSTEP_ENABLE | SSTEP_NOIRQ | SSTEP_NOTIMER;
222     }
223 }
224 
225 static void tcg_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
226 {
227     AccelClass *ac = ACCEL_CLASS(oc);
228     ac->name = "tcg";
229     ac->init_machine = tcg_init_machine;
230     ac->allowed = &tcg_allowed;
231     ac->gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags = tcg_gdbstub_supported_sstep_flags;
232 
233     object_class_property_add_str(oc, "thread",
234                                   tcg_get_thread,
235                                   tcg_set_thread);
236 
237     object_class_property_add(oc, "tb-size", "int",
238         tcg_get_tb_size, tcg_set_tb_size,
239         NULL, NULL);
240     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "tb-size",
241         "TCG translation block cache size");
242 
243     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "split-wx",
244         tcg_get_splitwx, tcg_set_splitwx);
245     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "split-wx",
246         "Map jit pages into separate RW and RX regions");
247 
248     object_class_property_add_bool(oc, "one-insn-per-tb",
249                                    tcg_get_one_insn_per_tb,
250                                    tcg_set_one_insn_per_tb);
251     object_class_property_set_description(oc, "one-insn-per-tb",
252         "Only put one guest insn in each translation block");
253 }
254 
255 static const TypeInfo tcg_accel_type = {
256     .name = TYPE_TCG_ACCEL,
257     .parent = TYPE_ACCEL,
258     .instance_init = tcg_accel_instance_init,
259     .class_init = tcg_accel_class_init,
260     .instance_size = sizeof(TCGState),
261 };
262 module_obj(TYPE_TCG_ACCEL);
263 
264 static void register_accel_types(void)
265 {
266     type_register_static(&tcg_accel_type);
267 }
268 
269 type_init(register_accel_types);
270