xref: /qemu/accel/tcg/translator.c (revision 45b1f68c)
1 /*
2  * Generic intermediate code generation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
5  *
6  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
7  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
8  */
9 
10 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
11 #include "qemu-common.h"
12 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
13 #include "cpu.h"
14 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
15 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
16 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
17 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
18 #include "exec/log.h"
19 #include "exec/translator.h"
20 
21 /* Pairs with tcg_clear_temp_count.
22    To be called by #TranslatorOps.{translate_insn,tb_stop} if
23    (1) the target is sufficiently clean to support reporting,
24    (2) as and when all temporaries are known to be consumed.
25    For most targets, (2) is at the end of translate_insn.  */
26 void translator_loop_temp_check(DisasContextBase *db)
27 {
28     if (tcg_check_temp_count()) {
29         qemu_log("warning: TCG temporary leaks before "
30                  TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", db->pc_next);
31     }
32 }
33 
34 void translator_loop(const TranslatorOps *ops, DisasContextBase *db,
35                      CPUState *cpu, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
36 {
37     int bp_insn = 0;
38 
39     /* Initialize DisasContext */
40     db->tb = tb;
41     db->pc_first = tb->pc;
42     db->pc_next = db->pc_first;
43     db->is_jmp = DISAS_NEXT;
44     db->num_insns = 0;
45     db->max_insns = max_insns;
46     db->singlestep_enabled = cpu->singlestep_enabled;
47 
48     ops->init_disas_context(db, cpu);
49     tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
50 
51     /* Reset the temp count so that we can identify leaks */
52     tcg_clear_temp_count();
53 
54     /* Start translating.  */
55     gen_tb_start(db->tb);
56     ops->tb_start(db, cpu);
57     tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
58 
59     while (true) {
60         db->num_insns++;
61         ops->insn_start(db, cpu);
62         tcg_debug_assert(db->is_jmp == DISAS_NEXT);  /* no early exit */
63 
64         /* Pass breakpoint hits to target for further processing */
65         if (!db->singlestep_enabled
66             && unlikely(!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&cpu->breakpoints))) {
67             CPUBreakpoint *bp;
68             QTAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &cpu->breakpoints, entry) {
69                 if (bp->pc == db->pc_next) {
70                     if (ops->breakpoint_check(db, cpu, bp)) {
71                         bp_insn = 1;
72                         break;
73                     }
74                 }
75             }
76             /* The breakpoint_check hook may use DISAS_TOO_MANY to indicate
77                that only one more instruction is to be executed.  Otherwise
78                it should use DISAS_NORETURN when generating an exception,
79                but may use a DISAS_TARGET_* value for Something Else.  */
80             if (db->is_jmp > DISAS_TOO_MANY) {
81                 break;
82             }
83         }
84 
85         /* Disassemble one instruction.  The translate_insn hook should
86            update db->pc_next and db->is_jmp to indicate what should be
87            done next -- either exiting this loop or locate the start of
88            the next instruction.  */
89         if (db->num_insns == db->max_insns
90             && (tb_cflags(db->tb) & CF_LAST_IO)) {
91             /* Accept I/O on the last instruction.  */
92             gen_io_start();
93             ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
94             gen_io_end();
95         } else {
96             ops->translate_insn(db, cpu);
97         }
98 
99         /* Stop translation if translate_insn so indicated.  */
100         if (db->is_jmp != DISAS_NEXT) {
101             break;
102         }
103 
104         /* Stop translation if the output buffer is full,
105            or we have executed all of the allowed instructions.  */
106         if (tcg_op_buf_full() || db->num_insns >= db->max_insns) {
107             db->is_jmp = DISAS_TOO_MANY;
108             break;
109         }
110     }
111 
112     /* Emit code to exit the TB, as indicated by db->is_jmp.  */
113     ops->tb_stop(db, cpu);
114     gen_tb_end(db->tb, db->num_insns - bp_insn);
115 
116     /* The disas_log hook may use these values rather than recompute.  */
117     db->tb->size = db->pc_next - db->pc_first;
118     db->tb->icount = db->num_insns;
119 
120 #ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
121     if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
122         && qemu_log_in_addr_range(db->pc_first)) {
123         qemu_log_lock();
124         qemu_log("----------------\n");
125         ops->disas_log(db, cpu);
126         qemu_log("\n");
127         qemu_log_unlock();
128     }
129 #endif
130 }
131