xref: /qemu/block/throttle.c (revision 940bb5fa)
1 /*
2  * QEMU block throttling filter driver infrastructure
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Manos Pitsidianakis
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
9  * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 
20 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
21 #include "block/block-io.h"
22 #include "block/block_int.h"
23 #include "block/throttle-groups.h"
24 #include "qemu/module.h"
25 #include "qemu/option.h"
26 #include "qemu/throttle-options.h"
27 #include "qapi/error.h"
28 
29 static QemuOptsList throttle_opts = {
30     .name = "throttle",
31     .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(throttle_opts.head),
32     .desc = {
33         {
34             .name = QEMU_OPT_THROTTLE_GROUP_NAME,
35             .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
36             .help = "Name of the throttle group",
37         },
38         { /* end of list */ }
39     },
40 };
41 
42 /*
43  * If this function succeeds then the throttle group name is stored in
44  * @group and must be freed by the caller.
45  * If there's an error then @group remains unmodified.
46  */
47 static int throttle_parse_options(QDict *options, char **group, Error **errp)
48 {
49     int ret;
50     const char *group_name;
51     QemuOpts *opts = qemu_opts_create(&throttle_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
52 
53     if (!qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, errp)) {
54         ret = -EINVAL;
55         goto fin;
56     }
57 
58     group_name = qemu_opt_get(opts, QEMU_OPT_THROTTLE_GROUP_NAME);
59     if (!group_name) {
60         error_setg(errp, "Please specify a throttle group");
61         ret = -EINVAL;
62         goto fin;
63     } else if (!throttle_group_exists(group_name)) {
64         error_setg(errp, "Throttle group '%s' does not exist", group_name);
65         ret = -EINVAL;
66         goto fin;
67     }
68 
69     *group = g_strdup(group_name);
70     ret = 0;
71 fin:
72     qemu_opts_del(opts);
73     return ret;
74 }
75 
76 static int throttle_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options,
77                          int flags, Error **errp)
78 {
79     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
80     char *group;
81     int ret;
82 
83     ret = bdrv_open_file_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, errp);
84     if (ret < 0) {
85         return ret;
86     }
87     bs->supported_write_flags = bs->file->bs->supported_write_flags |
88                                 BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED;
89     bs->supported_zero_flags = bs->file->bs->supported_zero_flags |
90                                BDRV_REQ_WRITE_UNCHANGED;
91 
92     ret = throttle_parse_options(options, &group, errp);
93     if (ret == 0) {
94         /* Register membership to group with name group_name */
95         throttle_group_register_tgm(tgm, group, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
96         g_free(group);
97     }
98 
99     return ret;
100 }
101 
102 static void throttle_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
103 {
104     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
105     throttle_group_unregister_tgm(tgm);
106 }
107 
108 
109 static int64_t coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
110 throttle_co_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
111 {
112     return bdrv_co_getlength(bs->file->bs);
113 }
114 
115 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
116 throttle_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
117                    QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
118 {
119 
120     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
121     throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept(tgm, bytes, THROTTLE_READ);
122 
123     return bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
124 }
125 
126 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
127 throttle_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
128                     QEMUIOVector *qiov, BdrvRequestFlags flags)
129 {
130     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
131     throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept(tgm, bytes, THROTTLE_WRITE);
132 
133     return bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, offset, bytes, qiov, flags);
134 }
135 
136 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
137 throttle_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes,
138                           BdrvRequestFlags flags)
139 {
140     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
141     throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept(tgm, bytes, THROTTLE_WRITE);
142 
143     return bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(bs->file, offset, bytes, flags);
144 }
145 
146 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
147 throttle_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int64_t bytes)
148 {
149     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
150     throttle_group_co_io_limits_intercept(tgm, bytes, THROTTLE_WRITE);
151 
152     return bdrv_co_pdiscard(bs->file, offset, bytes);
153 }
154 
155 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK
156 throttle_co_pwritev_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset,
157                                int64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov)
158 {
159     return throttle_co_pwritev(bs, offset, bytes, qiov,
160                                BDRV_REQ_WRITE_COMPRESSED);
161 }
162 
163 static int coroutine_fn GRAPH_RDLOCK throttle_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
164 {
165     return bdrv_co_flush(bs->file->bs);
166 }
167 
168 static void throttle_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
169 {
170     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
171     throttle_group_detach_aio_context(tgm);
172 }
173 
174 static void throttle_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
175                                         AioContext *new_context)
176 {
177     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
178     throttle_group_attach_aio_context(tgm, new_context);
179 }
180 
181 static int throttle_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state,
182                                    BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp)
183 {
184     int ret;
185     char *group = NULL;
186 
187     assert(reopen_state != NULL);
188     assert(reopen_state->bs != NULL);
189 
190     ret = throttle_parse_options(reopen_state->options, &group, errp);
191     reopen_state->opaque = group;
192     return ret;
193 }
194 
195 static void throttle_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state)
196 {
197     BlockDriverState *bs = reopen_state->bs;
198     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
199     char *group = reopen_state->opaque;
200 
201     assert(group);
202 
203     if (strcmp(group, throttle_group_get_name(tgm))) {
204         throttle_group_unregister_tgm(tgm);
205         throttle_group_register_tgm(tgm, group, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
206     }
207     g_free(reopen_state->opaque);
208     reopen_state->opaque = NULL;
209 }
210 
211 static void throttle_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state)
212 {
213     g_free(reopen_state->opaque);
214     reopen_state->opaque = NULL;
215 }
216 
217 static void throttle_drain_begin(BlockDriverState *bs)
218 {
219     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
220     if (qatomic_fetch_inc(&tgm->io_limits_disabled) == 0) {
221         throttle_group_restart_tgm(tgm);
222     }
223 }
224 
225 static void throttle_drain_end(BlockDriverState *bs)
226 {
227     ThrottleGroupMember *tgm = bs->opaque;
228     assert(tgm->io_limits_disabled);
229     qatomic_dec(&tgm->io_limits_disabled);
230 }
231 
232 static const char *const throttle_strong_runtime_opts[] = {
233     QEMU_OPT_THROTTLE_GROUP_NAME,
234 
235     NULL
236 };
237 
238 static BlockDriver bdrv_throttle = {
239     .format_name                        =   "throttle",
240     .instance_size                      =   sizeof(ThrottleGroupMember),
241 
242     .bdrv_open                          =   throttle_open,
243     .bdrv_close                         =   throttle_close,
244     .bdrv_co_flush                      =   throttle_co_flush,
245 
246     .bdrv_child_perm                    =   bdrv_default_perms,
247 
248     .bdrv_co_getlength                  =   throttle_co_getlength,
249 
250     .bdrv_co_preadv                     =   throttle_co_preadv,
251     .bdrv_co_pwritev                    =   throttle_co_pwritev,
252 
253     .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes              =   throttle_co_pwrite_zeroes,
254     .bdrv_co_pdiscard                   =   throttle_co_pdiscard,
255     .bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed         =   throttle_co_pwritev_compressed,
256 
257     .bdrv_attach_aio_context            =   throttle_attach_aio_context,
258     .bdrv_detach_aio_context            =   throttle_detach_aio_context,
259 
260     .bdrv_reopen_prepare                =   throttle_reopen_prepare,
261     .bdrv_reopen_commit                 =   throttle_reopen_commit,
262     .bdrv_reopen_abort                  =   throttle_reopen_abort,
263 
264     .bdrv_drain_begin                   =   throttle_drain_begin,
265     .bdrv_drain_end                     =   throttle_drain_end,
266 
267     .is_filter                          =   true,
268     .strong_runtime_opts                =   throttle_strong_runtime_opts,
269 };
270 
271 static void bdrv_throttle_init(void)
272 {
273     bdrv_register(&bdrv_throttle);
274 }
275 
276 block_init(bdrv_throttle_init);
277